ictta 08 _ preliminary literature review of policy engineering methods

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3 rd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES: FROM THEORY TO APPLICATIONS April 7-11, 2008 Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria June 16, 2014 1 Christophe Feltus Public Research Centre Henri Tudor, 29, Rue John F. Kennedy L-1855 Luxembourg [email protected] From Policy Literature Review toward Responsibility Concept

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ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

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Page 1: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

3rd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION

TECHNOLOGIES: FROM THEORY TO APPLICATIONS

April 7-11, 2008

Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria

June 16, 2014 1

Christophe Feltus

Public Research Centre Henri Tudor,

29, Rue John F. Kennedy

L-1855 Luxembourg

[email protected]

From Policy Literature Review

toward Responsibility Concept

Page 2: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 2

Outline

Objective of the paper

Camerer’s observations over research performed in the field of policy

Model of responsibility

Review of AC model

Review of Engineering methods

Conclusion and Future works

Page 3: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 3

Outline

Objective of the paper

Camerer’s observations over research performed in the field of policy

Model of responsibility

Review of AC model

Review of Engineering methods

Conclusion and Future works

Page 4: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 4

Objectives of the paper

Constat: many representations of policy.

What policy targets : Role, Capability (Access Right), Obligations.

What policy doesn’t target : Commitment.

SIM Project, define policy based on business requirements.

Paper objective : Review de litterature

toward a innovative model

Technicallevel

Operationallevel

Tacticallevel

Strategiclevel

E.g. in the IT

domain:

applications, c

omponents, …Procedures

Business

processes

Business

value

Objectives

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Standard view of

organizational layers

Concepts

and artifacts of

organizational layers

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Technicallevel

Operationallevel

Tacticallevel

Strategiclevel

E.g. in the IT

domain:

applications, c

omponents, …Procedures

Business

processes

Business

value

Technicallevel

Operationallevel

Tacticallevel

Strategiclevel

Technicallevel

Operationallevel

Tacticallevel

Strategiclevel

E.g. in the IT

domain:

applications, c

omponents, …Procedures

Business

processes

Business

value

E.g. in the IT

domain:

applications, c

omponents, …Procedures

Business

processes

Business

value

Objectives

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Standard view of

organizational layers

Concepts

and artifacts of

organizational layers

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Goals

Indicators

StrategiesPolicies

Page 5: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 5

Outline

Objective of the paper

Camerer’s observations over research performed in the field of policy

Model of responsibility

Review of AC model

Review of Engineering methods

Conclusion and Future works

Page 6: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 6

Camerer’s observations

There are at least three symptoms of the disease causing the

queasy dissatisfaction with policy research:

(1) Concepts are often ambiguous and their definitions are not

agreed upon;

(2) Checklists or theories are rarely tested, and never tested

directly against competing theories and

(3) Theories do not ‘cumulate’ or built upon previous theories as

they should.

These three deficiencies are a result of the way policy research

is typically done.

Warning :

Page 7: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 7

Outline

Objective of the paper

Camerer’s observations over research performed in the field of policy

Model of responsibility

Review of AC model

Review of Engineering methods

Conclusion and Future works

Page 8: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 8

Model of responsibility

· Capability: which describes the quality of having the requisite qualities or accesses

to resources to achieve a task;

· Accountability: which describes the state of being answerable about the

achievement of a task;

Commitment: which is the engagement of a stakeholder to fulfil a task and the

assurance he will do it.

Page 9: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 9

Outline

Objective of the paper

Camerer’s observations over research performed in the field of policy

Model of responsibility

Review of AC model

Review of Engineering methods

Conclusion and Future works

Page 10: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 10

Review of AC model

Page 11: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 11

Outline

Objective of the paper

Camerer’s observations over research performed in the field of policy

Model of responsibility

Review of AC model

Review of Engineering methods

Conclusion and Future works

Page 12: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 12

Review of Engineering methods

Page 13: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 13

Outline

Objective of the paper

Camerer’s observations over research performed in the field of policy

Model of responsibility

Review of AC model

Review of Engineering methods

Conclusion and Future works

Page 14: ICTTA 08 _ Preliminary Literature Review of Policy Engineering Methods

June 16, 2014 ICTTA’08 - April 7-11, 2008 - Umayyad Palace, Damascus, Syria 14

Conclusions and Future works

Objective : Verifying the organizational structure and detecting policy

problems and inconsistency

We have review the literature to propose a new responsibility model that

addresses the Commitment.

Next step : towards a formal representation.

User vs. enterprise responsibility

Violable vs. inviolable constraints

Deontic vs. predicate logic ?

Camerer’s warning has been taken into account

Responsibility’s concept linked to organizational processes

Development of a prototype