$EVWUDFW ²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²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¶V RQH RI WKH UHDVRQV ZK\ WZR SRUW QHWZRUN DQDO\VLV LV XVHG $Q\ DFWLYH GHYLFH FDQ EH UHSUHVHQWHG XVLQJ WKH WZR SRUW QHWZRUN WKHRU\ E\ LGHQWLI\LQJ WKH LQSXW DQG WKH RXWSXW SRUWV IURP ZKLFK WKH WUDQVPLVVLRQ HOHPHQWV FDQ EH GHILQHG 7KH WZRSRUW QHWZRUN VWUXFWXUH LV VKRZQ LQ )LJ ZKRVH WUDQVPLVVLRQ PDWUL[ LV GHVFULEHG LQ HTXDWLRQ ଵ ܫ ଵ ൨ൌቂ ଵଵ ଵଶ ଶଵ ଶଶ ቃ ଶ െ ܫ ଶ ൨ ሺͳሻ :KHUH ଵ DQG ܫ ଵ DUH WKH LQSXW SRUW YROWDJH DQG FXUUHQW ZKLOH ଶ DQG ܫ ଶ DUH WKH RXWSXW SRUW YROWDJH DQG RXWSXW FXUUHQW UHVSHFWLYHO\ 7KH WUDQVPLVVLRQ PDWUL[ LV XVHG LQ WKLV SDSHU WKDW¶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ܫ ଵ ൌ െ ܫ ଶ ሺʹሻ ଵ ଶ ൌ െ ଵ ଶ ሺʹሻ 6R ܫ ଶ ൌ ܫ ଷ െ ܫ ଶ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©2011 IEEE
![Page 1: [IEEE 2011 23rd International Conference on Microelectronics (ICM) - Hammamet, Tunisia (2011.12.19-2011.12.22)] ICM 2011 Proceeding - Two port network analysis for three impedance](https://reader043.vdocument.in/reader043/viewer/2022020614/575093121a28abbf6bacdca6/html5/page/1.jpg)
![Page 2: [IEEE 2011 23rd International Conference on Microelectronics (ICM) - Hammamet, Tunisia (2011.12.19-2011.12.22)] ICM 2011 Proceeding - Two port network analysis for three impedance](https://reader043.vdocument.in/reader043/viewer/2022020614/575093121a28abbf6bacdca6/html5/page/2.jpg)
![Page 3: [IEEE 2011 23rd International Conference on Microelectronics (ICM) - Hammamet, Tunisia (2011.12.19-2011.12.22)] ICM 2011 Proceeding - Two port network analysis for three impedance](https://reader043.vdocument.in/reader043/viewer/2022020614/575093121a28abbf6bacdca6/html5/page/3.jpg)
![Page 4: [IEEE 2011 23rd International Conference on Microelectronics (ICM) - Hammamet, Tunisia (2011.12.19-2011.12.22)] ICM 2011 Proceeding - Two port network analysis for three impedance](https://reader043.vdocument.in/reader043/viewer/2022020614/575093121a28abbf6bacdca6/html5/page/4.jpg)
