ii - university of warwick€¦ · let'sintroduce the notation nu gi fi confidence intervals...
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2 Estimation
fz min Ti Ci
Data Hi f i i in ind
where Yi T f If Tiecilgift
s.ee i FIzfAssumption Ti iidn F Cf Sland Ti I Ci 11 this assumption canbe relaxed
11 Tiff where X is arecovariates
Asfor the obesservation i we hone
Li fly it if fi I
Sigi Pti Yi if fiThen we have
II Hey g tiffeyDti
RI In fart denote Ci I't G CfThen the full likelihood is
EE II ffyiif Gcy.nl Jti FcyijgcyrThis is to say themultiplication is
done to
µ the independence of Ti andCiEY fly JC Glyn if f e T se
Three
I it o OtisRI if fi I that means Yi Ti
then Li fyi n
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Ah Y Exp X Yi i I in
Li I facycont
Yu Poisson Al dhereter iffiao
Liat lPxcY Yi Ti Yi1pcti TiScifiFcyit
Rh dont'd I
It II ish Gy i Tryin gig GJ't
iiNow if ft has paramerer
0 them
Fine is definedas
arygmaxiITLfiyijJti Fiy.n yti
Mfmlost't T't't T
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Then the rest is tastesame as the standard Arlit results
for instancern E Is Arco Ico's
Ex Exponential Ti iidExped
Note that Mi
Li fly it de if di L
i Fyi Say eMi if ti o
Then the likelihood
IT Li Eddie III e
i'Isif e
de y j
Ine anqm.geL qq.mg
kiIdi hyddkiayiI4
ThenFarce I Ein
Einylet's introduce the notation nu GI fiConfidence intervals
If nu n i.e no censored data
then I Isit Yi
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S.me Ti i'd ZxpedH Sii Ti n Han
Thensign Xian
CI 7 I is aanf.int hamae
1 Where there are censoreddata
It follows from the CLT or the asymptotic normality
of MLF that
F is asymptotically distributed as
fN d 1
since 24mg LF YI
variant f that ITg
rThen
io na c E2 l Delta method
Note that the asymptotic variane ofF
is which is afunctionof the unknowparameter d
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Variance stablisationAssume Y is a r v with mean ph and vanname
T Assume fl j is a continuous funition satisfying
regularity conditions
ThenglY has mean gyu and vanname
yn J oh
This is due to the Taylor expansionthat
gly Fu gyu t g'yn LY1hThen Ecgets rig Cfn l
Van gill Cg'yrijvarithff'qmJ r
5 00
Then we choose the function fix hf'dThen due to the Delta method
Ellvge Is lugedvaruge.in ehIn ti InL
2.2 Estimation of Sct
Sime Siti exp f ithit follows from the Delta method
Ect empt It gcxI exp txt
Et 8h17 exp L de due to 41
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Mdvomfiti
yinCerpetticityNa E expc sit1