imc-planning-strategy-1224427191975674-8
TRANSCRIPT
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PROMOTION
and
IMC PLANNING
and
STRATEGY
3.1
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The Promotion Plan
A PROMOTION PLAN IS: Direct Extension of Firms Marketing Plan
A Specification of the Analysis, Strategy, and Tasks of the PromotionalEffort
Needed to Conceive and Implement an Effective Promotional Effort
SIX MAJOR ELEMENTS OF A PROMOTIONAL PLAN ARE:
Executive Summary and Overview
Situation Analysis Objectives
Budgeting
Strategy
Evaluation
3.2
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Introduction
Situation Analysis
Objectives
Budgeting
Strategy
Execution
Evaluation
Stages in the
Promotional Plan
3.3
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & OVERVIEW
Executive Summary-States Most Important Aspects of the Plan
Overview-What is to be Covered in the Plan in General Terms
SITUATION ANAYLSIS Marketers and Agencies Lay Out Most Important Factors Defining the
Situations Facing the Firm, and Include:
Demographic Trends
Historical Context
Industry Analysis
Market Characteristics
Type of Consumer
Geographic Considerations
Competition3.4
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
SITUATION ANAYLSIS (cont)
Product Characteristics
Category
Convenience Goods Shopping Goods
Specialty Goods
Stages in Product Life Cycle
Characteristics of the Firm
Push vs. Pull Strategy
Funds Available
Size of Sales Staff
Extent of Firms Product Line
3.5
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
SITUATION ANALYSIS (cont)
Characteristics of the Distribution
Intensity of Distribution Intensive Distribution
Selective Distribution
Exclusive
Length of Trade Channel
Types of Trade Partners
3.6
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A Situation Analysis Needs to
Consider the Type of Trade
Partners that Will be Promoting
The Marketers Brand
3.7
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OBJECTIVES Lays the Framework for Executions in Promotional Campaign and
Identifies Goals of a Marketer in Concrete, Measurable Terms
Create & Maintain Image for Brand
Increase Customer Awareness & Curiosity about a Brand Change Consumers Beliefs & Attitudes about a Brand
BeliefKnowledge & Feelings Accumulated about a Brand
Attitude is Overall Evaluation of Brand Based onKnowledge/Emotions
Influence Purchase Intentions
Stimulate Trial Use
Convert One-Time Users to Repeat Customers
Switch Consumers from Competing Brands
Encourage Brand Loyalty
Stimulate More Frequent Use
Increase Sales3.8
The Promotion Plan (cont)
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Creating Awareness and Curiosity is a
Common Promotional Objective
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OBJECTIVESKEY TERMINOLOGY Brand Image
Brand Awareness
Top-of-the-Mind Awareness Beliefs
Attitude
Purchase Intent
Trial Usage
Repeat Purchase
Brand Switching
Brand Loyalty
Increasing the Frequency of Use
3.10
The Promotion Plan (cont)
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COMMUNICATIONS vs. SALES OBJECTIVES Increase Awareness of Brand Name to 40% of All Consumers in
Western US
Create Trial Use by 15% of all Teenagers 13-15 Communicate Superior Brand Performance Features to Target
Audience with Series of Advertisements over Next Six Months
CHARACTERISITICS OF WORKABLE PROMOTIONAL
OBJECTIVES
Establish Quantitative Benchmark
Specify Measurement Methods & Criteria or Success
Specify a Time Frame3.11
The Promotion Plan (cont)
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
BUDGETING - METHODS
Percentage-of-Sales Approach
Unit-of-Sales Approach Share of Market/Share of Voice
Funds Available
Objective & Task
3.12
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3.13
The Promotion Plan (cont)
BUDGETING FOR ADVERTISING
Marketing Research
Message Research Production Costs: Production Companies, Talent,
Site Costs
Media Costs
Agency Commissions/Fees Account Personnel Travel Expenses
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BUDGETING FOR SALES PROMOTION Coupon Value and Dealer Handling Charges Contest and Sweepstakes Material and Charges
Brochures and Collateral Material Trade Shows & Exhibits Trade Channel Partner Meeting & Entertainment Premiums Point-of-Purchase Materials Trade Allowances Trade Incentives Trade Training Programs Refunds/Rebates
3.14
The Promotion Plan (cont)
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PremiumsLike This One
Offered by Jell-OMust be
Factored into Budget Planning
for Promotion
3.15
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
BUDGETING FOR DIRECT MARKETING
Uses a Simple Cost-Based Method Exact Bids Obtained - Printing, Sorting, Bundling &
Mailing for Print Campaigns
Bids Obtained for Telemarketing, Infomercial or Catalog
Selling from External Facilitators
3.16
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Budgeting for Direct Marketing
Needs to Consider the Cost of
Printing and Mailing Materials
3.17
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
BUDGETING FOR WEBSITES & BANNER ADS
Costs for Web Sites - $30K to $100K
Costs for Banner Ads - $10 CPM to $30 CPM
3.18
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
BUDGETING FOR PUBLIC RELATIONS
Most Difficult of All Budgets to Set - MostExpensive Public Relation Occurs During Crises
Most PR Firms Work on Retainers - Set on an
Annual Basis
3.19
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
BUDGETING FOR PERSONAL SELLING
Recruiting Costs
Training Costs Travel Expenses
Promotional Material - Samples, Catalogs, ProductBrochures
Salaries & Benefits Incentive Programs - Bonuses & Rewards
3.20
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The Promotion Plan (cont)
STRATEGY
Mechanism by which Something is Done
Account Planner Assists in Strategy Works in Advertising Agency & Synthesizes
all Relevant Audience Research to FormulatePromotional Strategy
3.21
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The Promotional Plan (cont)
EVALUATION
Marketer Determines How Promotional Programhas Performed - Factor by Factor
Main Basis for Evaluation - Communications and
Sales Objectives Set for the Program
Measuring the Effectiveness of Promotion & IMC
3.22
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Evaluation of the IMC Program Will Include the Effect
on Sales of Various Promotional Tools
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IMC Management & Planning
STRATEGIC PLANNING OF IMC IS DIFFERENT FROMTRADITIONAL USE OF MULTIPLE PROMOTIONAL TOOLS
IMC Management Planning Requires Comprehensive
& Detailed Knowledge Customers Prospects
Knowledge about Customer & Prospects
IMC Management Plan - Built Around Brand Communications Control of IMC Management & Planning - Centralized Firms Appointing IMC or Marcom Managers
3.24
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IMC Management & Planning (cont)
MODEL OF IMC MANAGEMENT & PLANNING
IMC Model Considers Complete Process
Uses Promotion to Communicate to Target Markets
Effectively Deploys Promotional Tools
Corporate & Marketing Plans - Understood andAdopted as Part of IMC Plan
Databases - Help Identify & Profile Target Markets
Promotional Objective - Dictate Mix of PromotionalTools to Pursue for each Target
3.25