imo solas ui sc pdf1581

INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CLASSIFICATION SOCIETIES

Interpretations of the International Convention

for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), 1974

and its Amendments.

IACS Int. 2012

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CONTENTS AND STATUSInterpretation Reference* Adopted Submitted to IMO Remarks

by IACS IMO Approval

SC1 Main source of electrical power Ch. II-1 Reg. 41.1 1985/Rev.1 June 2002(81)

SC2 Main source of electrical power Ch. II-1 Reg. 41.1.2 Deleted Jul 2003(81)

SC3 Emergency source of electrical power Ch. II-1 Reg. 42.1.4 & 1985/Rev. 1 May 199943.1.4(81)

SC4 Emergency source of electrical power Ch. II-1 Reg. 42.2.3.1 & 198543.2.4.1(81)

SC5 Emergency source of electrical Ch. II-1 Reg. 42.2.3.1 1985power in passenger ships (81)

SC6 Emergency source of electrical Ch. II-1 Reg. 43.6 1985power in cargo ships (81)

SC7 Precautions against shock, fire and Ch. II-1 Reg. 45.2 1985other hazards of electrical origin (81)

SC8 Precautions against shock, fire and Ch. II-1 Reg. 45.3.3 1985other hazards of electrical origin (81)


SC10 Precautions against shock, fire and Ch. II-1 Reg. 45.5.2 1985/Rev 2. May 2001other hazards of electrical origin (81)




*Number in brackets: Year of adoption of the SOLAS Amendment for which the interpretation is valid

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Interpretation Reference* Adopted Submitted to IMO Remarksby IACS IMO Approval

SC14 Special requirements for machinery, Ch. II-1 Reg. 53.3 1985boilers and electrical installations (81)

SC15 Deleted in Nov 2005

SC16 Definitions Reg. II-2/3.34 Rev.2 Aug 2006

SC17 Definitions Reg. II-2/3.18 Rev.2 Nov 2005








SC25 Fixed gas fire-extinguishing systems FSS Code, Ch. 5, 2.1.3.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC26 Deleted 1996

SC27 Deleted 1996

SC28 Deleted 1996

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SC29 Deleted 1996

SC30 Fire-extinguishing arrangements Reg. II-2/10.5.1 and 10.5.2 Rev. 2 Nov 2005in machinery spaces


SC32 Fixed high expansion foam FSS Code, Ch. 6, 2.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005fire-extinguishing system


SC34 Automatic sprinkler, fire detection FSS Code, Ch. 8, 2.5.2.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005and fire alarm system

SC35 Fixed fire detection and FSS Code, Ch. 9, 2.2 Rev.2 Sept 2009fire alarm system




SC39 Ventilation systems in ships other Reg. II-2/8.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005than passenger ships carryingmore than 36 passengers


SC41 Means of escape Reg. II-2/13.4.1.3 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC42 Precaution against ignition of explosive (Chapter II-2, Reg. 20.3.2.2) Rev.2 Dec 2007petrol and air mixture in closed vehiclespaces, closed ro-ro spaces and specialcategory spaces

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SC43 Precaution against ignition of explosive (Chapter II-2, Reg. 20.3.2.1 Rev.2 Dec 2007petrol and air mixture in closed vehicle and 20.3.3)spaces, closed ro-ro spaces and specialcategory spaces


SC45 Fire integrity of bulkheads and Reg. II-2/9.2.3 and 9.2.4 Rev.1 Nov 2005decks

SC46 Protection of stairways and lift Reg. II-2/9.2.3.4.1 Rev.1 Dec 2005trunks in accommodation spaces,service spaces and control stations


SC48 Fire protection arrangements in Reg. II-2/1.6.4 and Rev.1 Nov 2005cargo spaces Reg. II-2/10.7.1.3

SC49 Fire protection arrangements in Chapter II-2, Reg. 10.7.2 Corr.1 Mar 2010cargo spaces



SC52 Special requirements for ships Reg. II-2/19.3.4.2 Rev.1 Nov 2005carrying dangerous goods

SC53 cancelled/1993

SC54 Location and separation of spaces Reg. II-2/4.5.1 Rev.3 Nov 2005

SC55 Location and separation of spaces Reg. II-2/4.5.2.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005

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SC57 Venting, purging, gas freeing and Reg. II-2/4.5.3.4.1.3 and 4.5.3.4.1.4 Rev.1 Nov 2005ventilation

SC58 Venting, purging, gas freeing and Reg. II-2/4.5.6.3 Rev.2 Nov 2005ventilation


SC60 Fixed deck foam systems FSS Code, Ch. 14, 2.2.2.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC61 Fixed deck foam systems FSS Code, Ch. 14, 2.1.3 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC62 Inert gas systems FSS Code, Ch. 15, 2.3.2.7 and 2.3.2.8 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC63 Pre-discharge alarm of fixed gas fire FSS Code, Ch. 5, 2.1.3.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005extinguishing systems

SC64 Fire dampers in ventilation ducts Reg. II-2/9.7.3.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005






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SC70 Cargo tank vent systems and selection Reg. II-2/11.6.2.2 Rev.3 Oct 2010of electrical equipment


SC72 In a ship engaged regularly in Ch. II-1 Reg. 42.2.7 Rev.1 Nov 2005voyages of short duration

SC73 Fire protection of weather decks Reg. II-2/20.4 and 20.6 Rev.2 Nov 2005


SC75 Fire protection arrangements in Reg. II-2/20.3.1.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005cargo spaces

SC76 Engine bearing temperature monitors Ch. II-1 Reg. 47.2 1985(1981)



SC79 Certified safe type of electrical Ch. II-2 Reg. 19.3.2 1993/Rev.3 Aug 2006equipment for ships carryingdangerous goods


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SC81 Drainage of enclosed spaces situated Ch. II-1, Regulation 35-1.2.6.1 Rev.1 Feb 2010on the bulkhead deck Res.MSC.194 (80)

SC82 Protection against noise Ch. II-1 Reg. 36 1993(81)

SC83 Continuity of the supply when Ch. II-1 Reg. 41.1.5 1993transformers constitutes an (81)essential part of the electrical supply system

SC84 Purpose built container space Reg. II-2/19.2.2.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC85 Ro-ro Space Reg. II-2/19.2.2.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC86 Weather Decks Reg. II-2/19, Table 19.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC87 Certification of carriage Reg. II-2, 19.3 and 19.4 Rev.1 Nov 2005of solid dangerous bulk cargoes


SC89 Ventilation of Cargo Spaces Reg. II-2/19.3.4 Rev.3 Feb 2011

SC90 Bilge Drainage Reg. II-2/19.3.5 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC91 Personal Protection - Reg. II-2/19.3.6.1 Rev.1 Dec 2005Protective Clothing

SC92 Personal Protection - Reg. II-2/19.3.6.2 Rev.1 Nov 2005Self-contained breathing Apparatus C

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SC93Enclosure of stern tubes on cargo CH. II-1 Reg. 12.10 Rev.1 Feb 2010ships

SC94 Mechanical, hydraulic and electricalindependency and failure detection and response ofsteering control systems CH. II-1 Reg. 29 Rev.1 Feb 2010

SC95 Communication between navigatingbridge and machinery space CH. II-1 Reg. 37 1994


SC97 Connection of a pump to fire main Reg. II-2/10.2.2.3.3 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC98 Fire hose nozzles of a plastic type material Reg. II-2/10.2.3.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC99 Flexible bellows of combustible materials Reg. II-2/9.7.1.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC100 Closing appliances of ventilationinlets and outlets Reg. II-2/5.2.2.1 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC101 Main vertical zones Reg. II-2/9.2.2.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC102 Cold Service Reg. II-2/5.3.1.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC103 Insulation of machinery space boundaries Reg. II-2/19.3.8 Rev.1 Nov 2005



SC106Galley exhaust duct Reg. II-2/9.7.5.2.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005 1995 FP40

SC107Continuous ceiling Reg. II-2/9.2.2.2.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005 1995 FP40

SC108Galley exhaust duct Reg. II-2/9.7.5.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005 1995 FP40

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Interpretation Reference* Adopted Submitted to IMO Remarks


SC109 Open Top Container Holds - Water supplies Reg. II-2/19.3.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005 1995 FP40

SC110 Open Top Container Holds -Ventilation Reg. II-2/19.3.4 Rev.1 Nov 2005 1995 FP40

SC111 Open Top Container Holds -Bilge pumping Reg. II-2/19.3.5 Rev.1 Nov 2005 1995 FP40

SC112 Deleted January 2002

SC113 Emergency Towing Arrangements on Tankers Res. MSC 35 (63)2.10) 1996 1996 MSC 66Prototype Test

SC114 Emergency Fire Pump Access Reg. II-2/10.2.2.3.2.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC115 Fire detection system with remotely andindividually identifiable detectors FSS Code, Ch. 9, 2.4.1.1 and 2.5.1.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005


SC117 Fire detection system with remotely andindividually identifiable detectors FSS Code, Ch. 9, 2.1.4 and 2.4.3.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC118 Exhaust duct from galley ranges Reg. II-2/9.7.5.1 and 9.7.5.2.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC119 Balancing ducts Reg. II-2/9.4.1.2 and Reg. II-2/9.4.2 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC120 Access to forecastle spaces on tankers Reg. II-2/4.5.2.1 and 4.5.2.2 Rev.2 Aug 2006

SC121 Fire Pump Isolation Requirements Reg. II-2/10.2.1.4.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 122 Corrosion Prevention in Seawater Ballast Tanks CH.II-1 Reg. 3-2 Corr.1 Oct 2008

SC 123 Machinery Installations - Service Tank Arrangements Reg. II-1/26.11 1998 Rev.3 Dec 2005

SC124 Emergency Source of Power in Passenger and Cargo Ships Reg. II-1/42.3.4 and II-1/43.3.4 May, 1999/Corr.1 Oct 2007

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SC125 B and C Class Divisions Reg. II-2/3.4 and Reg II-2/3.10 Corr.1 Jan 2010

SC126 Fire Protection Materials for Cargo Ships Reg. II-2/5.3 and 6.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC 127 Paints, varnishes and other finishes Reg. II-2/6.2 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC 128 CO2 Discharge Time, Reg. II-2/20.6.1.1.1.1, Rev.2 Nov 2005FSS Code, Ch. 5, 2.2.1.5

SC 129 Fire Detection in Unmanned Machinery Spaces Reg. II-2/7.4 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC 130 Fire Detection and Sprinkler Systems in Reg. II-2/7.5.2 and Refrigerated Chambers and similar spaces Reg. II-2/10.6.1.1 Rev.2 Nov 2005

SC 131 Deleted in Nov 2005

SC 132 Release Operation of the CO2 System FSS Code, Ch. 5, 2.2.2 & 2.1.3.2 Corr.2 Dec 2011

SC 133 Oil Mist Detector on High Speed Engines - Chapter I-1, Reg. 47.2 May, 1998equivalent device

SC 134 Essential Services & Arrangements of sources Chapter II-1, Reg.40.1.1, /June 2002of Power, Supply, Control & Monitoring to the 40.1.2, 41.1.2 and 41.1.3different categories of Essential Services (SOLAS Reg. II-1/40 & 41)

SC 135 Deleted

SC 136 Connecting means by which the main busbars of the main source of 1999/Rev.3 Nov 2005electrical power are normally connected

SC 137 Definition of High Speed Craft April, 1998

SC 138 Safe Access to Tanker Bows May, 1998

SC 139 Navigation Bridge Visibility Del Dec 2011

SC 140 Secondary means of venting cargo tanks Reg. II-2/4.5.3.2.2 and Rev.3 Jan 2011Reg. II-2/11.6.3.2

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Remarks Interpretation Reference* Adopted Submitted to IMO by IACS IMO Approval

SC 141 Information on compliance with requirements Ch.XII, Reg.8.3 Deleted 1999 MSC 71 Res MSC.89(71)for bulk carriers - triangle to be marked on a bulk carrier

SC 142 Deleted - January 2000

SC 143 Stowage of Marine Evacuation Systems Reg. III/15.1 Rev.1 Feb 2010

SC 144 Periodic Servicing of Launching Appliances Ch.III, Reg.20.11 1999/ 2000 DE43and on-load Releasing Gear Rev. 1 Nov 1999

SC 145 Public Address System LSA Code, para. 7.2.2 1998 1999 DE42

SC 146 Fire hose couplings and nozzles Reg. II-2/10.2.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 147 Watertight door closure FSS Code, Ch. 9, 2.1.2 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 148 Ventilation by fan coil units Reg. II-2/5.2.1.3 and Reg. II-2/7.9.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 149 Gas Measurement and Detection Reg. II-2/4.5.7.1 Rev.2 Feb 2012- Portable Instruments

SC 150 Location of the foam system equipment FSS Code, Ch. 14, 2.1.2 and 2.3.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 151 Location of the main generating station with respect to the main switchboard and associatedsection boards May 1999

SC 152 Use of Emergency Generator in Port May 1999

SC 153 Rudder Stock Diameter Ch.II-1,Reg.29.3.3 & 19.14 Feb 2000 2000 DE 43

SC 154 Provision of Detailed Information on SpecificCargo Hold Flooding Scenarios (SOLAS XII/9.3) Mar 2000

SC 155 Lightweight check in lieu of inclining test Rev.2 Feb 2010

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SC 156 Doors in Watertight bulkheads of cargo ships June 2002and Passenger Ships

SC 157 Main Source of Electrical Power Rev.1 Feb 2005

SC 158 Horizontal Fire Zone Concept Reg. II-2/20.2.2.1 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 159 Equivalent Protection Reg. II-2/10.7.2 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 160 Method IIIC Construction Reg. II-2/7.5.5.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 161 Timber deck cargo in the context of damage stability requirements Rev.1 Feb 2008

SC 162 Emergency fire pumps for cargo ships - General Reg. II-2/10.2.2.3.1.2 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 163 Emergency fire pump in cargo ships - sea suction and sea valve FSS Code, Ch. 12, 2.2.1.1 Rev.2 Sept 2009

SC 164 Emergency fire pumps in cargo ships - priming FSS Code, Ch. 12, 2.2.1.3 Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 165 Electrical cables for the emergency fire pump June 2002/Rev.1 May 2004

SC 166 Waste Receptacles Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 167 Electrical distribution boards Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 168 Hydrants for dangerous goods Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 169 Foam systems positions of aft monitors June 2002/Corr.Feb 2003

SC 170 Low pressure CO2 systems Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC 171 Interpretation of the term First Survey Rev.2 Aug 2008

SC 172 Monitoring the concentration of hydrocarbon gases in cargo pump Rev.1 Nov 2005rooms on oil tankers

SC 173 Safety Devices in Venting Systems (Reg.II-2/4.5.3.3) July 2003

SC 174 A 60 Front Insulation of Tankers(Reg.II-2/9.2.4.2.5) Rev.1 Aug 2006

SC175 Combustible Gaskets in Ventilation Duct Connections (Reg.II-2/9.7.1.1 ) July 2003

SC 176 Fixed Local Application Fire Extinguishing System July 2003/Rev.1 May 2004(Reg.II-2/10.5.6)

SC177 Lubricating Oil and other Flammable Oil System Arrangements Retroactive July 2003Application of Regulations II-2/15.3 and 15.4 of SOLAS (2001 Edition)

SC178 Emergency Fire Pumps in Cargo Ships (FSS Code, Ch. 12, 2.2.1.3) Rev.1 Apr 2011

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SC 179 Dewatering of forward spaces of bulk carriers Rev.2 Mar 2011

SC180 Hold, ballast and dry space water level detectors (Chapter II-1/25 and Rev.3 Mar 2012Chapter XII/12) and performance standards for water level detectorson bulk carriers and single hold cargo ships other than bulk carriers (Resolution MSC.188(79))

SC181 Bridge Design, Equipment Arrangement and ProceduresSOLAS Chapter V, Regulation 15

Withdrawn Dec 2005

SC182 Bulk carriers not complying with SOLAS XII/9 as of 1 January 2004 Rev.1 Nov 2005(Chapter XII, Regulation 9)

SC183 Endorsement of Certificates with the Date of Completion of the Rev.1 Nov 2005Survey on which they are Based

SC 184 Machinery Installations - Deep Ship Condition Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC185 Starting Arrangements for Emergency Generating Sets Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC186 Acceptable voltage variations in voltage when the emergency Corr.1 Jan 2010loads are supplied from a battery via an electronicconverter/inverter

SC187 Electric steering gear overload alalrm May 2004

SC188 Segregation of Cargo Oil Tanks (Reg.II-2/4.5.1.1) Rev.1 Nov 2005

SC189 High pressure oil fuel delivery lines on small engines May 2004

SC190 IACS Unified Interpretations (UI) SC 190Application of SOLAS Regulation II-1/3-6 (Res MSC.134(76)) April 2004and Techncial Provisions on Permanent Means of Access(Res MSC.133(76))

SC 191 For the application of amended SOLAS regulation II-1/3-6 Corr.1 Nov 2011(resolution MSC.151(78)) and revised Technical provisionsfor means of access for inspections (resolution MSC.158 (78))

SC 192 Arrangement of galley ducts Dec 2004

SC 193 Fixed gas fire-extinguishing system control requirements under development(FSS Code, Ch. 5, 2.1.3.3 and 2.2.2)

SC 194 Installation of electrical and electronic appliances on the Sept 2005bridge and vicinity of the bridge

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SC 195 Performance Standards for Universal Automatic Identification Deleted Dec 2006Systems (AIS) (SOLAS Reg.V/18.2)

SC 196 Document of compliance for the carriage of dangerous goods Mar 2005(DoC) (Reg.II-2/19.4)

SC197 Non-combustible cargoes (Reg.II-2/10.7.1.4) Rev.1 Aug 2006

SC198 Sections in local application fire extinguishing systems June 2005(Reg.II-2/10.5.6.3)

SC199 Fire fighting systems in cargo sampling lockers June 2005(Reg.II-2/10.6.3.2)

SC 200 Container storage arrangement for equivalent fixed June 2005gas fire extinguishing systems (FSS Code, Ch. 5, 2.5)

SC201 Location of paint lockers within cargo block Rev.1 Apr 2006

SC202 Performance Standard for Protective Coatings for Dedicated Under DevelopmentSeaWater Ballast Tanks

SC203 Carriage Requirements for Shipborne Navigational Systems and Corr.1 May 2007Equipment

SC204 Storage of fire-extinguishing media forward the cargo holds Apr 2006

SC205 Portable fire-fighting appliances in cargo holds loaded with May 2006vehicles with fuel in their tanks (Regulation II-2/20.6.2)

SC 206 Under Development

SC207 SOLAS XII/5 in terms of Structural Strength of Bulk Carriers in case Corr.1 Oct 2007of Accidental Hold Flooding

SC208 SOLAS XII/6.5.1 in terms of protection of cargo holds from Corr.2 June 2009laoding/discharge equipment

SC209 SOLAS XII/6.5.3 in terms of redundancy of stiffening structural June 2006members for vessels not designed according to CSR forbulk carriers

SC210 Double-side skin construction on bulk carriers June 2006

SC211 Protection of fuel oil Corr.1 Oct 2007(Regulations II-2/3.6 and 4.5.1.1)

SC212 Shipboard fittings and supporting hull structures associated with Corr.2 Oct 2007towing and mooring on conventional vessels

SC213 Arrangements for remotely located survival craft Corr.2 June 2011

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SC214 Portions of open decks utilized for the storage of gas bottles July 2006

SC215 Embarkation Ladder Corr.1 Oct 2007

SC 216 FSS Code - Water-based fire-extinguishing systems Deleted Aug 2008

SC217 Nozzles installation for fixed water based local application Corr.1 Sept 2007fire-fighting systems for use in category A machinery spaces (MSC/Circ 913)

SC218 Fire Testing of Equivalent Water-Based Fire Extinguishing Systems Oct 2007(IMO MSC/Circ.1165, Appendix B, 4.5.1)

SC219 Fire Testing of Equivalent Water-Based Fire Extinguishing Systems Oct 2007(IMO MSC/Circ.1165, Appendix B, 4.5.4.1)

SC220 Special requirements for vehicle ferries, ro-ro ships and other ships Rev.1 Feb 2010of similar type

SC221 Separation of galley exhaust ducts from spaces (Reg II-2/9) Oct 2007

SC222 Stripe coats and salt measurement Deleted June 2008

SC223 For Application of SOLAS Regulation II-1/3-2 Performance Standard for Protective Coatings (PSPC) for Dedicated Seawater Ballast Tanks inAll Types of Ships and Double-side Skin Spaces of Bulk Carriers, adopted by Resolution MSC.215(82) Corr.1 June 2012

SC224 Measurement of Distances Aug 2008

SC225 The occupied volume by flooded water of a flooded space Sept 2008in the SOLAS Chapter II-1 (Regulation 2(14))

SC226 IACS Unified Interpretations (UI) for the application of Nov 2008SOLAS regulations to conversions of Single Hull Tanker toDouble Hull Tanker or Bulk Carrier/Ore Carrier

SC227 The dedicated seawater ballast tanks in SOLAS Chapter II-1 Rev.1 May 2011(Regulation 3-2)

SC228 Machinery shutoff arrangements - Oil mist detector Dec 2008arrangements


SC232 Steam Boilers and Boiler Feed Systems May 2009

SC233 LSA Code - lifeboat exterior colour Feb 2009

SC234 Initial Statutory Surveys at New Construction Corr.1 Jul 2010

SC235 Navigation bridge visibility to ships side Corr.1 Dec 2011

SC236 (not allocated)

SC237(not allocated)

SC238

SC239 Insulation with approved non-combustible materials June 2010

SC240 Closing device for ventilation of battery rooms Corr.1 Sept 2011

SC241 Manually operated call points Nov 2010

SC242 Arrangements for steering capability and function Corr.1 Aug 2011on ships fitted with propulsion and steering systemsother than traditional arrangements for a ships directional control

SC243 Access to controls for closing of ventilation of vehicle,special category and ro-ro spaces (SOLAS II-2/20.3.1.4.1) Rev.1 May 2012

SC244 Load testing of hooks for primary release of lifeboats May 2011

SC245 Suction and discharge piping of emergency fire pumps, which arerun through the machinery space (SOLAS II-2/10.2.1.4.1) Corr.1 Jan 2012

SC246 Steering gear test with the vessel not at the deepest Corr.1 Dec 2011seagoing draught

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SC247 Emergency exit hatches to open deck (SOLAS Reg. II-2/13.1) Sept 2011

SC248 Greatest launching height for a free-fall lifeboat Sept 2011(LSA Code 1.1.4)

SC249 Implementation of SOLAS II-1, Regulation 3-5 and MSC.1/Circ.1379 Corr.1 Apr 2012

SC250 Fire-Extinguishing Arrangements in Cargo Spaces Corr.1 July 2012(Res. MSC.268(85), IMSBC Code)

SC251 Controls of emergency bilge suction valve in periodically unattended Oct 2011machinery spaces (SOLAS regulations II-1/48.3)

SC252 Controls for releasing carbon dioxide and activating the alarm Oct 2011in the protected space (FSS Code 5.2.2.2)

SC253 Fire resistance requirements for fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP) gratings Dec 2011used for safe access to tanker bows (IMO Res. MSC.62(67))

SC254 Fall Preventer Devices April 2012(MSC.1/Circ.1392 and Circ.1327)

SC255 Fuel pump arrangement required for ships to maintain normal July 2012normal operation of propulsion machinery when operating in emission control areas and non restricted areas.

SC256 Date of delivery under SOLAS and MAROPOL Conventions June 2012

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SC1(1974)(Rev.1June 2002)

IACS Int. 1974/Rev.1 2002

SC1

Main source of electrical powerShaft driven generator systems (Regulation II-1/41.1.3)

Generators and generator systems, having the ships main propulsion machinery as their prime mover,may be accepted as part of the ships main source of electrical power, provided:

1. They are to be capable of operating under all weather conditions during sailing and during manoeuvring, also when the vessel is stopped, within the specified limits for the voltage variation in IEC 60092 - 301 and the frequency variation in UR E5.

2. Their rated capacity is safeguarded during all operations given under 1, and is such that in the event of any other one of the generators failing, the services given under Regulation II-1/41.1.2 can be maintained.

3. The short circuit current of the generator/generator system is sufficient to trip the generator/generator system circuit-breaker taking into account the selectivity of the protective devices for the distribution system.

Protection is to be arranged in order to safeguard the generator/generator system in case of a short circuit in the main bus bar. The generator/generator system is to be suitable for further use after fault clearance.

4. Standby sets are started in compliance with the paragraph 2.2 of SC 157.

Note: 1.Changes introduced in Rev.1 are to be uniformly implemented by IACS Members and Associates from 1 January 2003.

SC1-1

SC2

Main source of electrical powerDeleted in 2003

SC2(1974)(Rev.1 June 2002)

SC3


SC3(1985)(Rev.1May 1999)

Emergency source of electrical power(Chapter II-1, Regulation 42.1.4 & 43.1.4)

SOLAS Regulation II-1/42.1.4 and 43.1.4 read:

Provided that suitable measures are taken for safeguarding independent emergency operation underall circumstances, the emergency generator may be used exceptionally, and for short periods, tosupply non-emergency circuits.

Interpretations

Exceptionally, whilst the vessel is at sea, is understood to mean conditions such as

1. blackout situation 2. dead-ship situation3. routine use for testing4. short-term parallel operation with the main source of electrical power for the purpose of load

transfer

Unless instructed otherwise by the Administration, the emergency generator may be used during laytime in port for the supply of the ship mains, provided the requirements of UI SC 152 are compliedwith.

Note: Rev.1 of UI SC 3 is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Members and Associates from 1 January 2000

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Emergency source of electrical power

(Chapter II-1, Regulation 42.2.3.1 & 43.2.4.1)Internal communication equipment required in an emergency is generally:1. The means of communication which is provided between the navigating bridge and the steering

gear compartment2. The means of communication which is provided between the navigating bridge and the position in

the machinery space or control room from which the engines are normally controlled3. The means of communication which is provided between the bridge and the radio telegraph or

radio telephone stations.

Emergency source of electrical power inpassenger ships

(Chapter II-1, Regulation 42.2.3.1 only)1. The means of communication which is provided between the officer of the watch and the person

responsible for closing any watertight door which is not capable of being closed from a central control station

2. The public address system or other effective means of communication which is provided throughout the accommodation, public and service spaces

3. The means of communication which is provided between the navigating bridge and the main fire control station.

Emergency source of electrical power incargo ships

(Chapter II-1, Regulation 43.6)Attention is drawn to the following additional requirements:1. IMO Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk, clause

2.9.2.2.2. IMO Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk,

clause 2.9.3.2.

SC4

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SC7

SC7SC9

Precautions against shock, fire and otherhazards of electrical origin

(Chapter II-1, Regulation 45.2)Text:"Exposed live parts having voltages to earth exceeding a voltage to be specified by the Administration"

Interpretation:Voltage values as stated in Regulation 45.1.1.1.


(Chapter II-1, Regulation 45.3.3)Text:.

Interpretation:1. All final sub-circuits should consist of two insulated wires, the hull return being achieved by

connecting to the hull one of the busbars of the distribution board from which they originate.2. Earth wires should be in accessible locations to permit their ready examination and to enable their

disconnection for testing of insulation.


(Chapter II-1, Regulation 45.4.2)Text:.

Interpretation:A device or devices to continuously monitor the values of electrical insulation to earth and to give anaudible or visual indication in case of abnormally low insulation values.

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(Chapter II-1, Regulation 45.5.2)

Text:"shall be at least of a flame-retardant type .

Interpretation:This may be achieved by cables which have been tested in accordance with IECPublication 60332-1 or a test procedure equivalent thereto.

Text:

shall be so installed as not to impair their original flame-retarding properties .

Interpretation:

This may be achieved by:

Method 1Cables which have been tested in accordance with IEC Publication 60332-3 CategoryA/F or a test procedure for cables installed in bunches equivalent thereto.

Method 2 (See Figures 1-4)

2.1 Fire stops having at least B-0 penetrations fitted as follows:1 cable entries at the main and emergency switchboard,2 where cables enter engine control rooms,3 cable entries at centralized control panels for propulsion machinery and essential

auxiliaries,4 at each end of totally enclosed cable trunks; and

2.2 In enclosed and semi-enclosed spaces, cable runs are to comply with thefollowing:

1 to have fire protection coating applied:- to at least 1 metre in every 14 metres - to entire length of vertical runs, or2 fitted with fire stops having at least B-0 penetrations every second deck or

approximately 6 metres for vertical runs and at every 14 metres for horizontal runs.

The cable penetrations are to be installed in steel plates of at least 3 mm thicknessextending all around to twice the largest dimension of the cable run for vertical runsand once for horizontal runs, but need not extend through ceilings, decks, bulkheadsor solid sides of trunk. In cargo area, fire stops need only be fitted at the boundaries ofthe spaces.

SC10(Rev 11997)(Rev.2May 2001)

SC10

IACS Int. 1985/Rev 2 2001

Note: Changes introduced in Rev.2 are to be implemented by IACS Members andAssociates from 1 July 2001.


SC10

SC10

FIRE STOPS (STEEL PLATE AT LEAST 3mmTHICKNESS)

NON TOTALLY ENCLOSED TRUNKS

VERTICAL

6mFIRE STOP WITHSTEEL PLATE ANDB-0 PENETRATION

a A

2a

a B

2a

2a

Fig. 2

Fig. 1

B-0PENETRATION

B-0PENETRATION

FIRE STOPS (STEEL PLATE AT LEAST 3mmTHICKNESS)TOTALLY ENCLOSED TRUNKS

B-0PENETRATION

B-0PENETRATION

STEEL PLATE

FIRE STOPS (STEEL PLATE AT LEAST 3mmTHICKNESS)

NON TOTALLY ENCLOSEDTRUNKS

HORIZONTAL

14m

a STEELPLATE

a 1a

REMARK:THE LENGTH (a) OF THE FIRE STOPS FOR HORIZONTALCABLE RUNS SHOULD BE AT LEAST ONCE OF THELARGEST DIMENSION OF THE CABLE BUNCH OR UPTO THE DECK

Fig. 3

FIRE STOPS (STEEL PLATE AT LEAST 3mm THICKNESS)OPEN CABLE RUNS

VERTICAL

Fig. 4

FIRE STOP

FIRE STOP

6m

2a a 2a 2a

B-0PENETRATION

STEELPLATE

OR

CO

ATIN

G E

NTI

RE

LEN

GTH

FIRE STOP

HORIZONTAL14m

1 a

1 a

1 a a

14m1m

COATING COATING

1m1 a

B-0PENETRATION

STEEL PLATE

OR

Precautions against shock, fire and otherhazards of electrical origin(Chapter II-1, Regulation 45.5.3)High fire risk areas are those considered as such in Chapter II-2 Regulations 26, 27, 44 and 58.


(Chapter II-1, Regulation 45.5.4)Special precautions should be as follows:1. Cables to be appropriately sheathed according to intended environment.2. Cables to be suitably protected against mechanical damage.3. Electrical and mechanical segregation of intrinsically safe circuits from other circuits.4. Effective earthing of metal coverings of cables.


(Chapter II-1, Regulation 45.6.1)Text:"overload......or where the Administration may exceptionally otherwise permit".

Interpretation:1. When it is impracticable, for example engine starting battery circuit.2. When by design the circuit is incapable of developing overload, for example control transformers.3. For essential motors which are duplicated and thruster motors, the overload protection may be

replaced by an overload alarm.

Special requirements for machinery, boilersand electrical installations

(Chapter II-1, Regulation 53.3)This regulation is applicable to stand-by machines required by the Rules of the individual Societies for:1. oil engines for propulsion purposes,2. steam turbines for propulsion purposes,3. gas turbines for propulsion purposes,4. controllable pitch propellers.

SC12

IACS Int. 1985

SC11-SC14

SC13

SC14

tt

tt

tt

SC11

tt

SC15

SC15SC18

Definitions

Deleted in Nov 2005 because of SOLAS 2000 Amendments.

Definitions(Reg. II-2/3.34)Oil fuel unit includes any equipment used for the preparation and delivery of oil fuel, heated or not, toboilers (including inert gas generators) and engines (including gas turbines) at a pressure of more than0.18 N/mm2. Oil fuel transfer pumps are not considered as oil fuel units.(MSC.1/Circ.1203)Note:1. Rev.1 is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Members and Associates on ships the keels of

which are laid from 1 January 2006.2. Rev.2 of this UI is editorially amended to refer to MSC.1/Circ.1203.

Definitions - Control Stations(Reg. II-2/3.18)1. Main navigational equipment includes, in particular, the steering stand and the compass, radar anddirection-finding equipment.

2. Steering gear rooms containing an emergency steering position are not considered to be controlstations.

3. Where in the regulations of chapter II-2 relevant to fixed fire-extinguishing systems there are nospecific requirements for the centralization within a control station of major components of a system,such major components may be placed in spaces which are not considered to be a control station.4. Spaces containing, for instance, the following battery sources should be regarded as controlstations regardless of battery capacity:

.1 emergency batteries in separate battery room for power supply from black-out till start of emergency generator,

.2 emergency batteries in separate battery room as reserve source of energy to radiotelegraph installation,

.3 batteries for start of emergency generator,

.4 and, in general, all emergency batteries required in pursuance of Reg. II-1/42 or Reg. II-1/43.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

Fire pumps, fire mains, hydrants and hoses


SC16(Rev.1June2005)(Rev.2Aug 2006)

SC17(Rev.12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)

SC18


Fire pumps, fire mains, hydrants and hosesDeleted in Nov 2005 because of SOLAS 2000 Amendments.





SC19(Rev 11996)(Corr.12001)


SC19SC22

SC20

SC21(Rev 11996)

SC22(Rev.12001)

SC19-1




Fixed gas fire-extinguishing systems(FSS Code, Ch. 5, 2.1.3.2)Text:

Means shall be provided for automatically giving audible warning of the release of fire-extinguishingmedium into any ro-ro spaces and other in which personnel normally work or to which they have access.

Interpretation:

Ordinary cargo holds need not comply with this requirement. However, ro/ro spaces, cargo holds incontainer ships equipped for integrated reefer containers and other spaces where personnel can beexpected to enter and where the access is therefore facilitated by doors and or manway hatches shallcomply with this requirement.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

Note:1. Changes introduced in Rev.1 are to be uniformly implemented by IACS Members and Associates

from 1 January 2001.

SC23(1985)(Rev.12001)


SC23SC25

SC24(1985)(Rev.12001)

SC25(1985)(Rev.1 June 2000)(Add.12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)

Deleted

Deleted

Deleted

Deleted

t

SC26

IACS Int. 1985/Rev 1996

SC26SC29

SC27

SC28

tt

tt

SC29

t

SC26-1

tt


SC30

Fire-extinguishing arrangements in machineryspaces

(Interpretation of Chapter II-2, Regulation 10.5.1 and 10.5.2)

Notes:

*1. May be located at outside of the entrance to the room.*2. May be arranged outside of the space concerned for smaller spaces of cargo ships.*3. The amount of sand is to be at least 0.1 m3. A shovel is to be provided. Sand boxes may

be substituted by approved portable fire extinguishers.*4. Not required for such spaces in cargo ships wherein all boilers contained therein are for

domestic services and are less than 175 kW.*5. In case of machinery spaces containing both boilers and internal combustion engines

(case not explicitly considered in Reg. 10.5) Reg. 10.5.1 and 10.5.2 apply, with the exception that one of the foam fire-extinguishers of at least 45 l capacity or equivalent (required by Reg. 10.5.2.2.2) may be omitted on the condition that the 135 l extinguisher (required by Reg. 10.5.1.2.2) can protect efficiently and readily the area covered by the 45 l extinguisher.

*6. Oil fired machinery other than boilers such as fired inert gas generators, incinerators andwaste disposal units are to be considered the same as boilers insofar as the requirednumber and type of fire fighting appliances are concerned.

SC30(May 1998)(Rev. 1June 2000)(Rev.2Nov. 2005)

Number of systems, appliances and extinguishers required by Reg. II-2/10.5.1 & 10.5.2

(MSC/Circ. 1120) Systems,

appliances & extinguishers

Category A machinery spaces

Fixed fire-

extin-guish-

ing system

Portable foam

applica-tor*1

Portable foam extin-

guishers

Add'l portable

foam extin-

guishers

135 l foam extin-

guisher

45 l foam extinguis-

hers*2 Sand

boxes*3

SOLAS paragraph

10.5.1.1 10.5.2.1

10.5.1.2.1 10.5.2.2.1

10.5.1.2.2 10.5.2.2.2 10.5.1.2.2 10.5.2.2.2 10.5.1.2.3

Boiler room containing: Oil-fired boilers 1 1 2N NA 1*4 - N Oil-fired boilers and oil fuel units

1 1 2N + 2 NA 1*4 - N

Engine room containing: Oil fuel units only 1 - 2 NA - - - Internal combustion machinery

1 1 x - y -

Internal combustion machinery and oil fuel units

1 1 x - y -

Combined engine/boiler room containing: Internal combustion machinery, oil fired boilers and oil fuel units

1 1 (2N + 2) or x

whichever is greater 1*4 y*5 N

N = number of firing spaces. means that two extinguishers are to be located in each firing space. x = sufficient number, minimum two in each space, so located that there are at least one portable fire

extinguisher within 10 m walking distance from any point. y = sufficient number to enable foam to be directed onto any part of the fuel and lubricating oil pressure

systems, gearing and other fire hazards.

"2N"

Note: Changes introduced in Rev.1 are to be implemented by IACS Members and Associatesfrom 1 January 2001.

Fire-extinguishing arrangements inmachinery spacesDeleted in Nov 2005 because of SOLAS 2000 Amendments.

Fixed high expansion foam fire-extinguishingsystem(FSS Code, Ch. 6, 2.2)When such a system is to be fitted in any other space than a machinery space, this regulation applies.

Reference is made to MSC/Circ. 670 - Guidelines for the performance and testing criteria and surveys ofhigh-expansion foam concentrates for fixed fire-extinguishing systems.

Special arrangements in machinery spaces


SC31SC33


SC31

SC32(Rev.12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)

SC33

SC34

Page 1 of 1 IACS Int. 1985/Rev.1 2005

SC

(cont)

Automatic sprinkler, fire detection and firealarm system

(FSS Code, Ch. 8, 2.5.2.3)

Nominal area is defined as being the gross, horizontal projection of the area to be covered.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

SC34(1985)(Rev.1Nov 2005)

End ofDocument

SC35


SC35(cont)

Fixed Fire Detection and Fire Alarm SystemFSS Code, Ch. 9, 2.2 Sources of power supply

There shall be not less than two sources of power supply for the electrical equipment used inthe operation of the fixed fire detection and fire alarm system, one of which shall be anemergency source. The supply shall be provided by separate feeders reserved solely for thatpurpose. Such feeders shall run to an automatic change-over switch situated in or adjacent tothe control panel for the fire detection system.

Interpretation

1. Continuity of power supply

1.1 Operation of the automatic changeover switch or a failure of one of the power suppliesshall not result in permanent or temporary degradation of the fixed fire detection and firealarm system.

1.2 Where the fixed fire detection and fire alarm system would be degraded by themomentary loss of power, a source of stored energy having adequate capacity shall beprovided to ensure the continuous operation during changeover between power supplies.

1.3 Connection of electrical power supplies to an automatic changeover switch shall bearranged such that a fault will not result in the loss of all supplies to the automatic changeoverswitch.

2. Emergency supply

2.1 The fixed fire detection and fire alarm system emergency power may be supplied byan accumulator battery or from the emergency switchboard. Where the system is suppliedfrom an accumulator battery, the arrangements are to comply with the following requirements:

1. the accumulator battery shall have the capacity to operate the fire detection systemunder normal and alarm conditions during the period required by SOLAS Chapter II-1,Regulation 42 or 43 (as applicable) for the emergency source of power supply.

2. the rating of the charge unit, on restoration of the input power, shall be sufficient torecharge the batteries while maintaining the output supply to the fire detection system.

3. the accumulator batteries are to be suitably located for use in an emergency.

Note:For battery recording and UPS arrangements, see IACS UR E18 and E21.

2.2 Where the emergency feeder for the electrical equipment used in the operation of thefixed fire detection and fire alarm system is supplied from the emergency switchboard, it shallrun from this switchboard to the automatic changeover switch without passing through anyother switchboard.

Note:

This UI is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Members and Associates for systemsapproved on or after 1 July 2010.

SC35(1985)(Rev.1Nov 2005)(Rev.2Sept2009)

End ofDocument

SC36

Page 1 of 1 IACS Int. 1985

SC

(cont)

Arrangements for oil fuel, lubricating oil andother flammable oils


SC36(1985)

End ofDocument

SC37

Page 1 of 1 IACS Int. 1985/Corr.1 2001

SC

(cont)

Arrangements for oil fuel, lubricating oil andother flammable oils


SC37(1985)(Corr.12001)

End ofDocument

Arrangements for oil fuel, lubricating oil andother flammable oilsDeleted in Nov 2005 because of SOLAS 2000 Amendments.

Ventilation systems in ships other than passengerships carrying more than 36 passengers

(Reg. II-2/8.2)Equally effective local closing arrangements means that in case of ventilators these are to be fitted withfire dampers or smoke dampers which could be closed easily within the control station in order tomaintain the absence of smoke in the event of fire.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

Means of escape


SC38(Rev.12001)

SC38SC40


SC39(Rev.12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)

SC40(Rev.12001)

SC41


SC

(cont)

Means of Escape

(Reg. II-2/13.4.1.3)

Text:

Reg. II-2/13.4.1.3: " ...In a ship of 1,000 gross tonnage and above, the Administration maydispense with one means of escape from any such space, including a normally unattendedauxiliary machinery space, so long as either a door or a steel ladder provides a safe escaperoute to the embarkation deck, due regard being paid to the nature and location of the spaceand whether persons are normally employed in that space."

Interpretation:

The above requirement applies only to auxiliary machinery spaces where persons are notnormally employed.

SC41(Rev.12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)

End ofDocument

SC42

Page 1 of 1 IACS Int 1985/Rev.2 2007

SC

(cont)

Precaution against ignition of explosive petroland air mixture in closed vehicle spaces,closed ro-ro spaces and special categoryspaces

(Chapter II-2, Reg. 20.3.2.2)

Text:

" ....electrical equipment of a type so enclosed and protected as to prevent the escape ofsparks ..."

Interpretation:

This is realized by requiring an enclosure of at least IP55, or apparatus suitable for use inZone 2 areas as defined in IEC Publication 60079. Refer to IEC Publication 60079 Part 14 fortypes of protection suitable for use in Zone 2 areas.

Note:

1. Rev.1 of this UI is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Societies from 1 July 2006.


SC42(Rev.1Nov 2005)(Rev.2Dec 2007)

End ofDocument

SC43


SC

(cont)

Precaution against ignition of explosive petroland air mixture in closed vehicle spaces,closed ro-ro spaces and special categoryspaces(Chapter II-2, Regulation 20.3.2.1 and 20.3.3)

Text:

... shall be of a type suitable for use in explosive petrol and air mixtures ...*... shall be of a type approved for use in explosive petrol and air mixtures

* Refer to the recommendations of the international Electrotechnical Commission, inparticular publication 60079.

Interpretation:

This is realized by requiring certified safe equipment suitable for use in Zone 1 areas asdefined in IEC Publication 60079 (Gas Group IIA and Temperature Class T3). Refer to IECPublication 60079 Part 14 for types of protection suitable for use in Zone 1 areas.

Note:



End ofDocument

SC43(Rev.1Nov 2005)(Rev.2Dec 2007)

Bulkheads within accommodation andservice spaces


Fire integrity of bulkheads and decks

(Reg. II-2/9.2.3 and 9.2.4)The following spaces are considered to belong to the categories of spaces dealt with by Reg. II-2/9.2.3and 9.2.4, for the purpose of this regulation, as follows :

- Navigation equipment room (radar transmitter) and battery rooms (1): Control StationsNote 1: Provision chambers are to be treated as store rooms.

Note 2: Refrigerated provision chambers are to be Category 9 service spaces if thermally insulated with combustible materials, or Category 5 service spaces if thermally insulated with non-combustiblematerials.

Protection of stairways and lift trunks inaccommodation spaces, service spacesand control stations(Reg. II-2/9.2.3.4.1)Dumb-waiters are to be regarded as lifts.

(MSC/Circ. 1120)

SC44(1974)(Rev.12001)

SC44SC46


SC45(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC46(Rev.1Dec 2005)

SC47


SC47(cont)

Restricted use of combustible materials


End ofDocument

SC47(Rev.12001)

SC48


SC48(cont)

Fire protection arrangements in cargo spaces

(Reg. II-2/1.6.4 and Reg. II-2/10.7.1.3)

Ships of less than 2000 tons gross tonnage carrying petroleum products having a flash pointexceeding 60C (c.c. test) are not required to be fitted with a fixed fire extinguishing system.

End ofDocument

SC48(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC49

Page 1 of 1 IACS Int. 1985/Rev.2 2010/Corr.1 2010

SC49(cont)


(Chapter II-2, Regulation 10.7.2)

Regulation

SOLAS regulation II-2/10.7.2 reads:

7.2 Fixed gas fire-extinguishing systems for dangerous goods

A ship engaged in the carriage of dangerous goods in any cargo spaces shall be providedwith a fixed carbon dioxide or inert gas fire-extinguishing system which, in the opinion of theAdministration, gives equivalent protection for the cargoes carried.

Interpretation

1. Fixed fire-extinguishing systems for cargo spaces specified in Regulation II-2/10.7.2(Regulation II-2/53.1.3 for ships constructed before 1 July 2002) are required for the followingships engaged in the carriage of dangerous goods:

1.1 Passenger ships constructed on or after 1 September 1984; and

1.2 Cargo ships of 500 gross tonnage and upwards constructed on or after 1 September1984.

2. Cargo ships of less than 500 gross tonnage are not subject to Regulation II-2/10.7.2(ex. Regulation II-2/53.1.3) even when such ships are engaged in the carriage of dangerousgoods and documents of compliance are issued to such ships according to Regulation II-2/19.4 (ex. Regulation II-2/54.3).

Note:

1. Paragraph 2 of the Rev.2 of this Unified Interpretation is to be uniformlyimplemented by Members from 1 July 2010.

SC49(1985)(Rev.1Nov 2005)(Rev.2Feb 2010)(Corr.1Mar 2010)

End ofDocument

SC50


SC50(cont)

Special requirements for ships carryingdangerous goodsDeleted in Nov 2005 because of SOLAS 2000 Amendments.

End ofDocument

SC50(Rev.12001)

Special requirements for ships carryingdangerous goodsDeleted in Nov 2005 because of SOLAS 2000 Amendments.

Special requirements for ships carryingdangerous goods

(Reg. II-2/19.3.4.2)

1 Exhaust fans are to be of non-sparking type in accordance with IACS Requirement F 29, as revised.2 The purpose of "suitable wire mesh guards" is to prevent foreign objects from entering into the fancasing. The standard wire mesh guards are to have a size of 13 mm x 13 mm.(MSC/Circ. 1120)Note:Rev.1 of this UI is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Societies from 1 July 2006.

Special requirements for ships carryingdangerous goods(Chapter II-2, Regulation 54.2.5)(Cancelled at C27, 1993)

Location and separation of spaces

(Reg. II-2/4.5.1)

The expression cofferdam means, for the purpose of this regulation, an isolating space between twoadjacent steel bulkhead or decks. The minimum distance between the two bulkheads or decks is to besufficient for safe access and inspection. In order to meet the single failure principle, in the particularcase when a corner-to-corner situation occurs, this principle may be met by welding a diagonal plateacross the corner. No cargo, wastes or other goods are to be contained in cofferdams.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

SC51

SC51SC54


SC52(Rev.1 Nov 2005)

SC53

SC54(Rev 11997)(Rev 22001)(Rev.3Nov 2005)

Location and separation of spaces(Reg. II-2/4.5.2.2)1. An access to a deck foam system room (including the foam tank and the control station) can be

permitted within the limits mentioned in Reg. II-2/4.5.2.1, provided that the conditions listed in Reg. II-2/4.5.2.2 are satisfied and that the door is located flush with the bulkhead.

2. The navigation bridge external doors and windows which are located within the limits of regulation 4.5.2.1 are to be tested for gastightness. If a water hose test is applied, the following may be taken as a guide:- nozzle diameter: minimum 12 mm;- water pressure just before the nozzle: not less than 0.2 N/mm2; and - distance between the nozzle and the doors or windows: maximum 1.5 m.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

Venting, purging, gas freeing and ventilation



(Reg. II-2/4.5.3.4.1.3 and 4.5.3.4.1.4)Text:>.

Interpretation:

Electrical equipment fitted in compliance with IEC Publication 60092- Electrical installations in ships -Part 502: Tankers - Special features is not considered a source of ignition or ignition hazard. (MSC/Circ. 1120)


(Reg. II-2/4.5.6.3)1. The outlets mentioned in Reg. II-2/4.5.6.3 are to be located in compliance with Reg. II-2/4.5.3.4.1.3 as far as the horizontal distance is concerned.

2. Reference is made to MSC/Circ.677 - Revised standards for the design, testing and locating ofdevices to prevent the passage of flame into cargo tanks in oil tankers, and MSC/Circ.450/Rev.1 -Revised factors to be taken into consideration when designing cargo tank venting and gas-freeingarrangements.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

SC55(Rev 12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)


SC55SC58

SC56

SC57(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC58(Rev 12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)

Cargo tank protection


Fixed deck foam systems

(FSS Code; Ch. 14, 2.2.2.1)2.2.2.3 and 2.3.3 of Ch. 14 of the FSS Code apply to all tankers regardless of size.

Fixed deck foam systems(FSS Code, Ch. 14, 2.1.3)A common line for fire main and deck foam line can only be accepted provided it can be demonstratedthat the hose nozzles can be effectively controlled by one person when supplied from the common line ata pressure needed for operation of the monitors. Additional foam concentrate is to be provided foroperation of 2 hose nozzles for the same period of time required for the foam system.

The simultaneous use of the minimum required jets of water should be possible on deck over the fulllength of the ship, in the accommodation, service spaces, control stations and machinery spaces.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

Inert gas systems(FSS Code, Ch. 15, 2.3.2.7 and 2.3.2.8)As a guide, the effective isolation required by this regulation may be achieved by the two arrangementsshown in the following sketches.

(MSC/Circ. 1120)

SC59

SC59SC62

IACS Int. 1985/Rev. 1 2005

SC60(Corr.12001)(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC61(Rev.1 1994)(Rev.2 Nov 2005)

SC62(Rev.1Nov 2005)

CARGO PIPING

NON RETURNVALVE

VENTINGSPOOL PIECE

INERT GAS MAIN

Pre-discharge alarm of fixed gas fire extinguishing systems

(FSS Code, Ch. 5, 2.1.3.2)The pre-discharge alarm shall be automatically activated, e.g. by opening of release cabinet door. Anautomatic time-delay device shall ensure that the alarm operates for at least 20sec. before the medium isreleased. (See also UI SC 25).Reference is made to the Code on Alarms and Indicators (A1 Code), 1995 (resolution A.830 (19)).

Fire dampers in ventilation ducts

(Reg. II-2/9.7.3.1)Ducts or pipes with free sectional area of 0,075m2 or less need not be fitted with fire damper at theirpassage through Class "A" divisions provided that the requirements of 9.7.2.1, 9.7.2.2, 9.4.1.1.8, 9.3.3and 9.7.4.3 are complied with.

Ventilation ducts for galleyDeleted in Nov 2005 because of SOLAS 2000 Amendments.

Integrity of emergency generator space


SC63(Rev.12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)


SC63SC66

SC64(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC65(Rev.12001)

SC66

Doors in fire-resisting corridor bulkheadsof cargo ships


Cofferdams adjacent to slop tanks ofcombination carriers


Arrangement for pumping of slops incombination carriers in dry cargo mode


SC67(Rev.12001)

SC67SC69


SC68

SC69

SC70


SC70(cont)

Cargo tank vent systems and selection ofelectrical equipment(Reg. II-2/11.6.2.2)

11.6 Protection of cargo tank structure against pressure or vacuum in tankers

6.2 openings for small flow by thermal variations

Text:

.2 Be arranged at the furthest distance practicable but not less than 5m from the nearest airintakes and openings to enclosed spaces containing a source of ignition and from deckmachinery and equipment which may constitute an ignition hazard.

Interpretation:

Area Classification is to be carried out in accordance with the principles laid down in IECPublication 60092-502: Electrical installations in ships - Tankers - Special features.

A1 Areas on open deck, or semi-enclosed spaces on open deck, within 3m of cargo tankventilation outlets which permit the flow of small volumes of vapour or gas mixtures causedby thermal variation are defined as Zone 1 as specified by IEC 60092-502 para 4.2.2.7.

A2 Areas within 2m beyond the zone specified in A1 above are to be considered Zone 2(as opposed to 1.5m as specified by IEC 60092-502 para 4.2.3.1).

A3 Electrical equipment or cables shall not normally be installed in hazardous areas.Where essential for operational purposes, electrical equipment may be installed inaccordance with IEC 60092-502: Electrical installations in ships - Tankers - Special features.

Note:

1. Changes introduced in Rev.1 are to be implemented by IACS Members and Associatesfrom 1 July 2001.

2. Rev.3 of this UI is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Societies on ships contractedfor construction on or after 1 January 2012.

3. The contracted for construction date means the date on which the contract to build thevessel is signed between the prospective owner and the shipbuilder. For further detailsregarding the date of contract for construction, refer to Procedural Requirement (PR)No. 29.

SC70(1985)(Rev.1May 2001)(Rev.2 Nov 2005)(Rev.3Oct 2010)

SC70


SC70(cont)

(Reg. II-2/4.5.3.4.1)

5.3.4 Vent outlets for cargo handling and ballasting

5.3.4.1 Vent outlets for cargo loading, discharging and ballasting required byregulation 11.6.1.2 shall:

Text:

.3 Not less than 10m measured horizontally from the nearest air intakes and openings toenclosed spaces containing a source of ignition and from deck machinery and equipmentwhich may constitute an ignition hazard.

Interpretation:

Area Classification is to be carried out in accordance with the principles laid down in IECPublication 60092-502: Electrical installations in ships - Tankers - Special features.

B1 Areas on open deck, or semi-enclosed spaces on open deck, within a vertical cylinderof unlimited height and 6m radius centred upon the centre of the outlet, and within ahemisphere of 6m radius below the outlet which permit the flow of large volumes of vapour orgas mixtures during loading/discharging/ballasting are defined as Zone 1 as specified by IEC60092-502 para 4.2.2.8.

B2 Areas within 4m beyond the zone specified in B1 above are defined as Zone 2 asspecified by IEC 60092-502 para 4.2.3.2.

B3 Electrical equipment or cables shall not normally be installed in hazardous areas.Where essential for operational purposes, electrical equipment may be installed inaccordance with IEC 60092-502: Electrical installations in ships - Tankers - Special features.

End ofDocument

Tank level gauging systems


In a ship engaged regularly in voyages ofshort duration

(Chapter II-1, Regulation 42.2.7, 43.2.6.2 [1981])Dispensation to the reduced period of availability of the emergency source of power can be given to:1 Vessels with a class notation "Coastal Service"2 Vessels engaged in voyages where the route is no greater than 20 nautical miles offshore.

Fire protection of weather decksReg. II-2/20.4 and 20.6)

The requirements for a fixed fire extinguishing system, fire detection, foam applicators andportable extinguishers need not apply to weather decks used for the carriage of vehicle withfuel in their tanks.

Note:Rev.2 of this UI is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Societies from 1 July 2006.

SC71SC73

IACS Int. 1985/Rev. 1 2005

SC71(1985)

SC72(1985)(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC73(1985)(Rev.1May,2001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)

Fire protection arrangements in cargo spacesincluding special category spaces



(Reg. II-2/20.3.1.3)The requirements to indicate any loss of ventilation capacity is considered complied with by an alarm onthe bridge, initiated by fall-out of starter relay of fan motor.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

Engine bearing temperature monitors

(Chapter II-1, Regulation 47.2 [1981])The wording "or engine bearing temperature monitors" is understood to include all bearings i.e. journaland connecting rod bearings.

Cargo tanks overflow control system use ofspill valves



SC74SC77

SC74(Rev.12001)

SC75(Add.12001)(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC76

SC77

SC78SC78SC79

Fire safety measures for tankers


Certified Safe Type Electrical Equipment forShips Carrying Dangerous Goods(Chapter II-2, Regulation 19.3.2)Regulation:

SOLAS Reg. II-2/19.3.2 reads:

3.2 Sources of ignition

Electrical equipment and wiring shall not be fitted in enclosed cargo spaces or vehicle spaces unless it isessential for operational purposes in the opinion of the Administration. However, if electrical equipmentis fitted in such spaces, it shall be of a certified safe type** for use in the dangerous environments towhich it may be exposed unless it is possible to completely isolate the electrical system (e.g. by removalof links in the system, other than fuses). Cable penetrations of the decks and bulkheads shall be sealedagainst the passage of gas or vapour. Through runs of cables and cables within the cargo spaces shall beprotected against damage from impact. Any other equipment which may constitute a source of ignitionof flammable vapour shall not be permitted.

** Refer to the recommendations of International Electrotechnical Commission, in particular, publication IEC 60092 Electrical installations in ships.

Interpretation:

1. Reference is to be made to IEC 60092-506 standard, Special features - Ships carrying specific dangerous goods and materials hazardous only in bulk.

2. For pipes having open ends (e.g., ventilation and bilge pipes, etc.) in a hazardous area, the pipe itself is to be classified as hazardous area. See IEC 60092-506 table B1, item B.

3. Enclosed spaces (e.g., pipe tunnels, bilge pump rooms, etc.) containing such pipes with equipment such as flanges, valves, pumps, etc. are to be regarded as an extended hazardous area, unless provided with overpressure in accordance with IEC 60092-506 clause 7.

(MSC.1/Circ.1203)

Note: 1. This UI SC 79 is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Members and Associates from1 January 2005.

2. Rev.2 of this UI SC 79 is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Members and Associates from 1 April 2006.

3. Refer to IMO MSC/Circ.1120, Unified Interpretations of SOLAS CH.II-2, The FSS Code, The FTP Code and related Fire Test Procedures, page 16.

4. Rev.3 of this UI SC 79 is editorially amended to refer to MSC.1/Circ.1203.


SC79(1993)(Rev.1 May 2004)(Rev.2Sept. 2005)(Rev.3Aug 2006)

END

Fire-Extinguishing Arrangement for Paint Lockers


SC80

SC80(Rev.12001)

IACS Int. 1992

SC81


SC81(cont)

Drainage of enclosed spaces situated on thebulkhead deck

(Chapter II-1, Regulation 35-1.2.6.1, Res. MSC.194(80))

SOLAS Regulation II-1/35-1.2.6.1 (Res. MSC.194(80)) reads:

Where the freeboard to the bulkhead deck or the freeboard deck, respectively, is such thatthe deck edge is immersed when the ship heels more than 5, the drainage shall be bymeans of a sufficient number of scuppers of suitable size discharging directly overboard,fitted in accordance with the requirements of regulation 15 in the case of a passenger shipand the requirements for scuppers, inlets and discharges of the International Convention onLoad Lines in force in the case of a cargo ship.

Interpretation

The drainage of such enclosed spaces to suitable spaces below deck is also permittedprovided such drainage is arranged in accordance with the provisions of the Regulation 22(2),ICLL 1966 (1988 Protocol).

Note:

1. This Unified Interpretation is to be applied by all Members and Associates on shipscontracted for construction on or after 1 July 2010.

2. The contracted for construction date means the date on which the contract to buildthe vessel is signed between the prospective owner and the shipbuilder. For furtherdetails regarding the date of contract for construction, refer to IACS ProceduralRequirement (PR) No. 29.

SC81(1993)(Rev.1Feb 2010)

End ofDocument

SC82

Page 1 of 1 IACS Int. 1993

SC81(cont)

Protection against noise(Chapter II-1, Regulation 36)

The Regulation deals with noise levels in machinery spaces and makes reference to theCode on Noise Levels on Board Ships, adopted by IMO with Res. A.468 (XII), which appliesto new ships of 1600 tons gross tonnage and over and that it is not limited to machineryspaces.

The Regulation can be interpreted as follows:

1. It applies to machinery spaces only;

2. IMO Res. A.468 (XII) is to be taken as a basis for its implementation;

3. with regard to para. 4.1.6 of IMO Resolution, if a sound level of 105 dB (A) isexceeded, also the ISO noise rating (NR) is not be exceed the value of NR 105;

4. with regard to para 2.2.2 of IMO Resolution, "Operating condition at sea", thepropulsion machinery shall be run at normal service speed and at not less than 80%of the maximum continuous rating MCR;

5. for existing ships, only the actual noise limits are to be measured and, on the basis ofthem, the limits of exposure of the seafarers are to be determined according toChapter 5 of IMO Resolution and the measures as per Chapter 7 of the Resolutionitself are to be implemented;

6. for new ships of less than 1600 tons gross tonnage, the same procedure specified forexisting ships applies.

SC82(1993)

End ofDocument

Continuity of the Supply when TransformersConstitutes an Essential Part of theElectrical Supply System(Chapter II-1, Regulation 41.1.5)The number, capacity and arrangement of power transformers supplying auxiliary electrical systems areto be such that with any one transformer not in operation, the remaining transformer(s) is (are) sufficientto ensure the safe operation of those services necessary to provide normal operational conditions ofpropulsion, safety and minimum comfortable conditions of habitability are also to be ensured, whichinclude at least adequate services for cooking, heating domestic refrigeration, mechanical ventilation,sanitary and fresh water.

Each transformer required is to be located as a separate unit with separate enclosure of equivalent, and isto be served by separate circuits on the primary and secondary sides. Each primary circuit is to be beprovided with switch-gear and protection devices in each phase.

Each of the secondary circuits is to be provided with a multipole isolating switch.

Transformers supplying bow thruster are excluded.

t

IACS Int. 1993

SC83

t t

SC83

(a) (a) (a) (a) (a)

(b) (b) (b) (b) (b)

"P" "P"RS

T

RS

T

RS

T

RS

T

( a ) s w i t c h g e a r a n d p r o t e c t i o n d e v i c e s( b ) m u l t i p o l e i s o l a t i n g s w i t c h

E X A M P L E S :

T h r e e - p h a s e t r a n s f o r m e r s S i n g l e - p h a s e t r a n s f o r m e r s

enclosure or separation

SC84-SC87

Purpose Built Container Space(Reg. II-2/19.2.2.2)

A purpose built container space is a cargo space fitted with cell guides for stowage securing of containers.(MSC/Circ. 1120)

Ro-Ro Space(Reg. II-2/19.2.2.3)Ro-ro spaces include special category spaces (Reg. 20) and vehicle spaces (19.3.2 and19.3.3).

Weather Decks(Reg. II-2/19, Table 19.1)

For the purposes of Reg. II-2/19 a ro-ro space fully open above and with full openings in bothends may be treated as a weather deck.

Certification of Carriage of Solid DangerousBulk Cargoes(Reg. II-2/19.3 and 19.4)Certification for carriage of solid dangerous bulk cargoes covers only those cargoes listed inAppendix B of the BC Code except cargoes of MHB. Other solid dangerous bulk cargoes mayonly be permitted subject to acceptance by the Administrations involved. (MSC/Circ. 1120)

SC84(Rev.12001)(Rev.2Nov 2005)


SC85(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC86(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC87(Rev.1Nov 2005)

SC88


SC

(cont)

Fire Water Supply Capacity


SC88(Rev.12001)

End ofDocument

SC89


SC89(cont)

Ventilation of Cargo SpacesSOLAS Reg. II-2/19.3.4

3.4 Ventilation arrangement

3.4.1 Adequate power ventilation shall be provided in enclosed cargo spaces. Thearrangement shall be such as to provide for at least six air changes per hour in the cargospace based on an empty cargo space and for removal of vapours from the upper or lowerparts of the cargo space, as appropriate.3.4.2 The fans shall be such as to avoid the possibility of ignition of flammable gas airmixtures. Suitable wire mesh guards shall be fitted over inlet and outlet ventilation openings.3.4.3 Natural ventilation shall be provided in enclosed cargo spaces intended for the carriageof solid dangerous goods in bulk, where there is no provision for mechanical ventilation.

IMSBC Code Reg. 1.7.29.1

1.7.29 Ventilation means exchange of air from outside to inside a cargo space..1 Continuous Ventilation means ventilation that is operating at all times.*

IMSBC Code Reg. 3.5.4

3.5.4 Ventilation openings shall be provided in holds intended for the carriage of cargoes thatrequire continuous ventilation. Such openings shall comply with the requirements of the LoadLine Convention as amended for openings not fitted with means of closure.

* The requirements for continuous ventilation apply to the following cargoes:

ALUMINIUM FERROSILICON POWDER UN 1395

ALUMINIUM SILICON POWDER, UNCOATED UN 1398

ALUMINIUM SMELTING BY-PRODUCTS or ALUMINIUM REMELTING BY-PRODUCTS UN 3170

FERROPHOSPHORUS (including BRIQUETTES)

FERROSILICON (25% Silicon 30% or 90% Silicon)

FERROSILICON UN 1408 (30% Silicon < 90%)

ZINC ASHES UN 1435

Note:

1. Rev.3 of this UI shall be uniformly implemented by IACS Societies on or after1 January 2012.

SC89(Rev.11996)(Rev.2Nov 2005)(Rev.3Feb 2011)

SC89


SC89(cont)

Interpretation

If adjacent spaces are not separated from cargo spaces by gastight bulkheads ordecks then they are considered as part of the enclosed cargo space and the ventilationrequirements shall apply to the adjacent space as for the enclosed cargo space itself.

Where the IMSBC Code requires:

- 2 fans per hold, a common ventilation system with 2 fans connected is acceptable.

- continuous ventilation, this does not prohibit ventilators from being fitted with a meansof closure as required for fire protection purposes under SOLAS II-2/5.2.1.1 providedthe minimum height to the ventilator opening is to be in accordance with ICLL/19.3(4.5m for Position 1 and 2.3m for Position 2).

End ofDocument

Bilge Drainage

(Reg. II-2/19.3.5)

a) Cargo spaces intended for carriage of flammable liquids with flash point less than 23 degrees C or toxic liquids shall be fitted with a fixed bilge drainage system independent or separated from the bilge system in machinery space and located outside of the machinery space.

If a single bilge drainage system completely independent of the machinery space is provided, the system is to comply with the Rule requirement to redundancy based on the size of the space or spaces which it services.

b) Electrical equipment in the space containing bilge pumps serving cargo spaces intended for carriage of flammable or toxic liquids is to be according to unified interpretation SC79.

Personal Protection - Protective Clothing(Reg. II-2/19.3.6.1)

a) The required protective clothing is for emergency purposes.

b) For solid bulk cargoes the protective clothing is to satisfy the equipment requirementsspecified in Appendix E of the BC Code for the individual substances. For packagedgoods the protective clothing is to satisfy the equipment requirements specified in emergency procedures (EmS) of the Supplement to IMDG Code for the individualsubstances.

(MSC/Circ. 1120)

SC90-SC91

SC90(Rev.1Nov 2005)


SC91(Rev.1Dec 2005)

Personal Protection - Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus(Reg. II-2/19.3.6.2)

For each of the breathing apparatuses, two complete sets of air bottles are required. These sparebottles are to be in addition to the spare bottles required for fireman's outfit.

SC92

SC92(Rev.1 Nov 2005)


SC93


SC93(cont)

Enclosure of stern tubes on cargo ships(Chapter II-1, Regulation 12.10 (2006 Amendments))

Text:

In all cases, stern tubes shall be enclosed in watertight spaces of moderate volume. Inpassenger ships the stern gland shall be situated in a watertight shaft tunnel or otherwatertight space separate from the stern tube compartment and of such volume that, ifflooded by leakage through the stern gland, the bulkhead deck will not be immersed. In cargoships, other measures to minimize the danger of water penetrating into the ship in case ofdamage to stern tube arrangements may be taken at the discretion of the Administration.

Interpretation:

In cargo ships a stern tube enclosed in a watertight space of moderate volume, such as an aftpeak tank, where the inboard end of the stern tube extends through the aft peak/engine roomwatertight bulkhead into the engine room is considered to be an acceptable solution satisfyingthe requirement of Chapter II-1, Regulation 12.10 of SOLAS 1974, as amended, provided theinboard end of the stern tube is effectively sealed at the aft peak/engine room bulkhead bymeans of an approved watertight/oiltight gland system.

Note:

1. Rev.1 of this UI is to be uniformly implemented by IACS Members and Associates forships the keels of which are laid or which are at a similar stage of construction on orafter 1 July 2010.

SC93(1994)(Rev.1Feb 2010)

End ofDocument

SC94


SC94(cont)

Mechanical, hydraulic and electricalindependency and failure detection andresponse of steering control systems(Chapter II-1, Regulation 29)

1. Scope

The interpretation applies to steering gear control systems, as defined in SOLAS regulation II-1, 3/1, for the main and auxiliary steering gear, operable from the navigation bridge, for whichSOLAS stipulates two steering gear control systems independent of each other (SOLAS II-1,Reg. 29/6.1, 29/7.2, 29/7.3, Reg. 29/15 and Reg. 29/16).

SOLAS II-1, Reg. 29/6.1 reads:

Where the main steering gear comprises two or more identical power units, an auxiliarysteering gear need not be fitted, provided that:

.1 in a passenger ship, the main steering gear is capable of operating the rudder asrequired by paragraph 3.2 while any one of the power units is out of operation;

.2 in a cargo ship, the main steering gear is capable of operating the rudder as requiredby paragraph 3.2 while operating with all power units;

.3 the main steering gear is so arranged that after a single failure in its piping system orin one of the power units the defect can be isolated so that steering capability can bemaintained or speedily regained.

SOLAS II-1, Regs. 29/7.2 and 7.3 read:

7 Steering gear control shall be provided:

.2 where the main steering gear is arranged in accordance with paragraph 6, by twoindependent control systems, both operable from the navigation bridge. This does notrequire duplication of the steering wheel or steering lever. Where the control systemconsists of a hydraulic telemotor, a second independent system need not be fitted, exceptin a tanker, chemical tanker or gas carrier of 10,000 gross tonnage and upwards;

.3 for the auxiliary steering gear, in the steering gear compartment and, if power-operated, it shall also be operable from the navigation bridge and shall be independent ofthe control system for the main steering gear.

Note:

1. Amendments introduced in Rev.1 are to be uniformly implemented by IACS Societiesfor ships contracted for construction on or after 1 July 2011.

2. The contracted for construction date means the date on which the contract to buildthe vessel is signed between the prospective owner and the shipbuilder. For furtherdetails regarding the date of contract for construction, refer to IACS ProceduralRequirement (PR) No. 29.

SC94(1994)(Rev.1Feb 2010)

SC94


SC94(cont)

SOLAS II-1, Regs. 29/15 and 16 read:

15 In every tanker, chemical tanker or gas carrier of 10,000 gross tonnage and upwardsand in every other ship of 70,000 gross tonnage and upwards, the main steering gear shallcomprise two or more identical power units complying with the provisions of paragraph 6.

16 Every tanker, chemical tanker or gas carrier of 10,000 gross tonnage and upwardsshall, subject to paragraph 17, comply with the following:

.1 the main steering gear shall be so arranged that in the event of loss of steeringcapability due to a single failure in any part of one of the power actuating systems ofthe main steering gear, excluding the tiller, quadrant or components serving the samepurpose, or seizure of the rudder actuators, steering capability shall be regained innot more than 45 s after the loss of one power actuating system;

.2 the main steering gear shall comprise either:

.2.1 two independent and separate power actuating systems, each capable ofmeeting the requirements of paragraph 3.2; or

.2.2 at least two identical power actuating systems which, acting simultaneously innormal operation, shall be capable of meeting the requirements of paragraph3.2. Where necessary to comply with this requirement, interconnection ofhydraulic power actuating systems shall be provided. Loss of hydraulic fluid fromone system shall be capable of being detected and the defective systemautomatically isolated so that the other actuating system or systems shallremain fully operational;

.3 steering gears other than of the hydraulic type shall achieve equivalent standards.

Following requirements of:

- SOLAS Chap. II-1, Reg. 3/1, 3/3, 3/13 and Reg. 29- IEC Pub. 60092 - 204 Electric and electrohydraulic steering gear (1987)

have been considered, as far as containing requirements for the independency of the controlsystems.

2. Basic Requirements

Two independent steering gear control systems shall be provided and shall be so arrangedthat a mechanical or electrical failure in one of them will not render the other one inoperative.

The term Steering gear control system as defined in SOLAS Part A, Regulation 3/1 (URM42 Appendix item 1) shall be understood as Steering control system covering theequipment required to control the steering gear power actuating system.

3. Separation of Control Systems and Components

3.1 General

Wires, terminals and the components for duplicated steering gear control systems installed inunits, control boxes, switchboards or bridge consoles shall be separated as far as practicable.Where physical separation is not practicable, separation may be achieved by means of a fireretardant plate.

SC94


SC94(cont)

3.2 Steering wheel or steering lever

All electric components of the steering gear control systems shall be duplicated. This doesnot require duplication of the steering wheel or steering lever.

3.3 Steering mode selector switch

If a joint steering mode selector switch (uniaxial switch) is employed for both steering gearcontrol systems, the connections for the circuits of the control systems shall be dividedaccordingly and separated from each other by an isolating plate or by air gap.

3.4 Follow-up amplifier

In the case of double follow-up control (see Annex, example 2), the amplifiers shall bedesigned and fed so as to be electrically and mechanically separated. In the case of non-follow-up control and follow-up control, it shall be ensured that the follow-up amplifiers areprotected selectively (see Annex, example 3).

3.5 Additional control systems

Control circuits for additional control systems, e.g. steering lever or autopilot shall bedesigned for all - pole disconnection (see Annex, examples 1, 2 and 3).

3.6 Feed-back units and limit switches

The feed-back units and limit switches, if any, for the steering gear control systems shall beseparated electrically and mechanically connected to the rudder stock or actuator separately.

3.7 Hydraulic control components

Hydraulic system components in the power actuating or hydraulic servo systems controllingthe power systems of the steering gear (e.g. solenoid valves, magnetic valves) are to beconsidered as part of the steering gear control system and shall be duplicated and separated.

Hydraulic system components in the steering gear control system that are part of a power unitmay be regarded as being duplicated and separated when there are two or more separatepower units provided and the piping to each power unit can be isolated.

4. Failure Detection and Response of Control Systems

4.1 Failure detection

4.1.1 The most probable failures that may cause reduced or erroneous system performanceshall be detected, and shall consider at least the following:

i. Power supply failure

ii. Loop failures in closed loop systems, both command and feedback loops(normally short circuit, broken connections and earth faults)

SC94


SC94(cont)

iii. If programmable electronic system are used:

1. data communication errors2. computer hardware and software failures

Also refer to UR E22 - system category III

iv. Hydraulic locking considering order given by steering wh

imo solas ui sc pdf1581

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