impact report 2019 · racial wealth divide by the end of 2019, there were 25 enterprises in the bii...
TRANSCRIPT
IMPACT REPORT / 2019
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Seven years ago, we started the
Boston Impact Initiative with a
hypothesis and a dream. The hy-
pothesis was that it was possible
to create an integrated capital fund
deploying equity, debt and grants
to close the racial wealth divide in
our extremely unequal community
of Greater Boston. The dream was
we’d be able to share this model
with communities around the
country who could, together,
build a thriving national network
of place-based funds dedicated
to racial and economic justice.
Since then, we’ve put more than
$6M to work (through both the
pilot fund and the charitable loan
fund) at 60 enterprises in Eastern
Massachusetts that are majority
governed, run and staffed by peo-
ple of color, pay the vast majority
of their workers well above a liv-
ing wage and are building wealth
for communities of color through
enterprise ownership. And now
we’re launching a national program
to share what we’ve learned (See
‘Scaling Across: Moving Beyond
Boston’ on p. 10).
After three years dedicated to
helping BII design and launch its
innovative fund, Mark Watson has
passed the leadership reins to a
top-notch directorate. Together,
Aliana Pineiro as Impact Director,
Pablo Limon as Investment Director
and Gregory Bloomfield as Director
of Finance and Administration will
deliver on BII Fund’s promise to
provide integrated capital to entre-
preneurs of color and pay back our
many noteholders. Mark is continu-
ing part-time as Portfolio Strategist,
supporting our team as they step
fully into leadership of BII Fund.
Warmly,
Deborah Frieze
President
DEAR FRIENDS
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WHY RELATIONSHIP MATTERS MOSTMATHTALK
When Omo Moses walked into
BII Fund’s office in February 2017,
he had a concept: He wanted to
create a company that would turn
public spaces into mathscapes
using playful installations and
a mobile app.
Omo had years of experience as an activist
using math to prepare underserved youth
for leadership and success, but he’d never run
a for-profit enterprise or brought a product
to market. Nonetheless, BII Fund committed
countless hours to helping develop MathTalk,
supporting Omo in formulating his concept,
developing a business plan, attending pitch
sessions for early financial support and
eventually, 2.5 years later, providing him
with convertible loan capital.
We had no idea whether MathTalk would
become an investment opportunity when
we made a commitment to accompany
Omo in 2017. As a mission-driven enterprise,
we recognize that relationship comes first:
Contributing our knowledge and networks
to local entrepreneurs has value far beyond
the measure of our dollars deployed.
MathTalk is a multi-channel learning platform
dedicated to engaging children, primarily from
economically depressed communities, in novel
approaches to discover, playfully explore and
talk about math in the world around them.
Through a network comprised of hotspots,
installations and mobile apps, children are
immersed in a connected learning experience
that bridges home, classroom and community.
MathTalk is a public benefit corporation poised
to upend the achievement gap.
Boston Impact Initiative has been
a frequent thought partner that has
facilitated connections and invested
resources that have enabled our
company to grow.
—Omo Moses CEO, MathTalk
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WHO TELLS OUR STORIES MATTERSFUTURO MEDIA GROUP
According to a 2014 study by the
American Press Institute, only 25
percent of African-Americans and
33 percent of Hispanics said the
news media accurately portrayed
their communities.
That may be because in newsrooms of all
kinds—print, radio and television—people of
color have been notoriously left behind. Futuro
Media Group is addressing that head on by
creating multimedia content for and about
underrepresented communities in a newsroom
that is comprised primarily of people of color
(78%), women (80%) and immigrant or first-
generation Americans (65%).
In addition to producing series like America
By the Numbers, Latino Rebels and In The Thick
examining the politics of a changing America,
FMG hosts the Community Podcast Lab, an
opportunity to elevate the narratives and cultivate
the storytelling skills of community members in
Boston and New York. BII Fund provided bridge
finance to sustain the Community Podcast Lab
between grant cycles.
Founder Maria Hinojosa was the first Latina in
many newsrooms. She dreamt of a space where
she could create independent, multimedia journal-
ism that explores and gives a critical voice to the
diverse American experience. In 2010, she created
FMG as an independent, nonprofit organization
to share the stories of the new American main-
stream. Today, Bostonian Erika Dilday serves as
CEO, shaping FMG’s long-term strategic vision
and sustainability.
BII provided the technical support
and funding we needed to expand
our media programs for people of
color. With their help, we created
a platform to share and preserve
authentic stories of Boston’s
multi-cultural neighborhoods.
—Erika Dilday Executive Director, Futuro Media Group
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FINANCING FEMALE FOUNDERSMEETCAREGIVERS + CARE ACADEMY
According to PitchBook, female
founders received 2.2 percent
of $130 billion in venture capital
funding in 2018, with less than
half that amount going to women
of color.
In Massachusetts, only $2.24 million of venture
money went to 7 Black women entrepreneurs
—compared to a total of $12 billion across
660 deals. Small wonder founders like Helen
Adeosun of Care Academy and Florence
Furaha of Meetcaregivers struggled to raise
the capital their enterprises deserved. Both
tech entrepreneurs faced challenges in gaining
access to decision-makers, as well as getting
investors to close.
BII Fund provided convertible debt and
preferred equity to the two young enterprises.
More important, we reached out to prospective
co-investors across the country to open doors
and help close deals. Our approach to tackling
structural inequity is head on: We need to call
it out for what it is, broker new relationships,
write checks and make the new opportunities
visible to the marketplace.
MEETCAREGIVERS is a home healthcare platform
that connects families with caregivers for aging
parents at up to 50 percent lower cost than tra-
ditional agencies. Its technology-enabled service
makes the process safer and easier, decreasing
readmission to hospitals and allowing seniors to
age at home. The company provides caregivers
—predominantly women of color and immigrants—
with significantly higher wages, increasing reten-
tion in an industry plagued by high turnover.
CARE ACADEMY is an online training platform
that educates professional and family caregivers
with high-quality classes and certifications,
enabling agencies to hire, onboard, train and
retain caregivers. The company has developed
42 proprietary video-based classes targeted
to train caregivers—predominantly women of
color and immigrants—who work with the
elderly or people with disability. Through its
certification program, caregivers are able to
achieve higher wages.
BII was a lifeline for our startup
last year. They believed in us when
not many investors did. We are
grateful for their continuous support
and excited they will continue to
break barriers for many female,
underrepresented founders.
—Florence Furaha CEO, Meetcaregivers
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SCALING ACROSS:MOVING BEYOND BOSTON
We often get asked about scale: What difference,
people want to know, can a $10M fund make
when up against the trillions of dollars working
so hard to amplify inequality? How does the
Boston Impact Initiative intend to “go to scale”?
Our answer has to do with our beliefs about change. Conventional
wisdom says we need to multiply what works through one-size-fits
all replication. That’s called “scaling up” and we recognize it the
minute we walk into a Starbucks. But there’s another way to get
to scale, which is when people create something locally and inspire
others who carry the idea home and develop it in their own unique
way. This is called “scaling across.”
In August, BII Fund hosted 22 people from Grand Rapids on a learning journey to Boston.
Participants learned how they might support entrepreneurs of color in their community.
In 2019, BII Fund engaged in scaling across in three ways:
1. Impact Capital Lab: We offer
advisory support to public and
private foundations, anchor
institutions and investor groups
to learn how to invest to close the
racial wealth divide. In 2019, we
partnered with more than a dozen
communities around the country.
2. Grand Rapids Pilot: We embarked
on an 18-month fund design
project to support partners in
Grand Rapids in developing
an integrated capital fund for West
Michigan. The project included a
learning journey to Boston (photo).
3. BII Fund-Building Cohort:
We selected 27 existing and
prospective fund managers
from 12 communities to join us
for an 18-month program to
develop the financial rigor and
multi-stakeholder engagement
processes to structure, raise and
manage an integrated capital fund.
The purpose of these funds is to
build sustainable, inclusive and
equitable local economies that
restore the productive capacity
of communities of color.
Communities in the
Fund-Building Cohort:
• Atlanta, GA
• Baltimore, MD
• Chattanooga, TN
• Dallas, TX
• Indianapolis, IN
• Minnesota (statewide)
• New Mexico (statewide)
• New York City
• New York (statewide)
• Philadelphia, PA
• Seattle, WA
• Twin Cities, MN
To learn about these
27 extraordinary pioneers,
please visit the BII Fund-
Building Cohort page
on our web site. Want to
support this effort? We’re
looking for co-investors,
funders and partners
both locally and nationally.
We’d love to have you join
us in this work.
HOW WE’RE CLOSING THE RACIAL WEALTH DIVIDE
By the end of 2019, there
were 25 enterprises in the
BII Fund portfolio. That
included 16 for-profit
enterprises (including 3
Public Benefit Corporations),
7 non-profits and 2 worker-
owned cooperatives.
All 25 enterprises participated in
a 40-question Impact Assessment
to measure their effectiveness in
increasing wealth and power for
communities of color.* Here are
highlights from what we learned
about our portfolio.
* The data from one respondent is based on estimates.
REVENUE GROWTH
• 149% aggregategrowth year-over-year
CAPITAL RAISED
• Every $1 of capitalinvested by BIIleveraged $13 offollow-on capital
The portfolio is majority governed, run and staffed by people of color.
OVER HALF of board mem-
bers and founders/executives
are people of color and 77% of
non-executive employees are
people of color.
OWNERSHIP STAKE BY:
(Note that these groups are not mutually exclusive.)
Ownership by people of color and women is strong even after accounting for external shareholders.
59%
32%
42%
PEOPLE OF COLOR
WOMEN
WOMEN OF COLOR
JOBS HELD BY:
(Note that these groups are not mutually exclusive.)
The number of jobs in the portfolio was 546, an increase of nearly 150% over 2018.
73%
46%
62%
PEOPLE OF COLOR
WOMEN
WOMEN OF COLOR
TOTAL COMPENSATION TO:
(Note that these groups are not mutually exclusive.)
Total compensation in the portfolio was $18M, an increase of more than 227% over 2018.
$11MWOMEN:
$10.3MPEOPLE OF COLOR:
$7.2MWOMEN OF COLOR:
Wages are equitably distributed, and there is no gender wage gap. The compensation ratio of the highest paid
to lowest paid person is 2.7 to 1 compared to a national average of
287 to 1. Men and women are paid at a ratio of 1.2 to 1.
83% of workforce is paid at or above the living wage
The portfolio pays the vast majority of its workers well above a living wage.
83%
The average hourly wage paid to lowest paid employee is
$18.97compared to an average living wage of
$15.28
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HOW WE’RE FINANCING OUR INVESTMENTS
As of December 2019, BII Fund had sold $5.75M
in Notes to more than 115 community investors,
high net worth individuals, foundations and
faith-based institutions. BII Fund raised $772k
in grants to fund programs and operations in
2019—more than doubling our 2018 fundraising.
The charts below represent how we’ve deployed the
cumulative capital raised as of December 2019.
65%
27%
8%INVESTMENTS BY TYPE:
65% DEBT
27% EQUITY
8% GRANTS $3.8M
INVESTMENTS BY SECTOR:
16% Maufacturing
16% Food & Agriculture
16% Environment & Energy
12% Education
10% Healthcare
9% Impact Capacity Building
5% Professional Services
5% Real Estate
5% Arts & Culture
3% Financial Services
3% Technology
3%
16%
16%
16%
12%
10%
9%
5%
5%
5%
3%
$3.8M
We believe we can build a sustainable,
inclusive and equitable economy
by investing integrated capital in
regenerative local enterprises that
restore the productive capacity of
communities of color.
ORGANIZATIONS IN OUR PORTFOLIO
50 Kitchen Dorchester
Democracy Brewing Boston
ICIC Roxbury
88 Acres Dorchester
Done Good Somerville
MathTalk Cambridge
Boston Ujima Project Boston
Maven Construction Dorchester
Sunwealth
Commonwealth Kitchen Dorchester
Tartt’s Daycare Boston
Care Academy Boston
Meetcaregivers Newton
Sweet Teez Dorchester
Delectable Desires West Roxbury
TC’s Repair Services Brockton
Center for Economic Democracy Boston
Pristine Engineers Raynham
CERO Dorchester
Somerville Community Corporation Somerville
City Life / Vida Urbana Jamaica Plain
EforAll Lowell
Fresh Food Generation Dorchester
Mobile Cuts Milton
COHIF Dorchester
Five Star Plating Lawrence
Futuro Media Group
Quality Interactions Boston
Transformative Culture Project Roxbury
Urban Farming Institute Mattapan
Wash Cycle Laundry Chelsea and Worcester
WeSpire Boston
BOARD
Deborah Frieze
Michael Frieze
Lisa Hayles
Mike Leyba
Aaron Tanaka
INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
Betty Francisco
Deborah Frieze
Michael Frieze
Matt Kahn
Aaron Tanaka
Mark Watson
GRANTS ADVISORY COUNCIL
Angela Brown
Eric Esteves
Deborah Frieze
Mike Leyba
Aaron Tanaka
STAFF
Gregory Bloomfield
Deborah Frieze
Pablo Limon
Aliana Pineiro
Mark Watson
TO OUR PARTNERS:
THANK YOUFROM ALL OF US
We invest in opportunity for
all people—especially those
most oppressed or abandoned
by our current economic
system—to lead a dignified
and productive life.
bostonimpact.org
@bosimpact
@bostonimpactinitiative