in medias res. definition – a literary technique where the author starts in the middle of the...
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In Medias Res
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In Medias Res
• Definition – A literary technique where the author starts in the middle of the story. It often requires some back-tracking to explain actions that occurred before the narrative began. Also known as medias in res meaning “in the middle of things”.
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Ratatouille begins looking at a house in the distance with the muffled sounds of what turn out to be shotgun blasts and then with Remy jumping through a plate glass window while carrying a
book significantly larger than himself. It quickly jumps back to explain how the incident occurred.
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Examples of In Medias Res
• Homer’s The Iliad and The Odyssey• Shakespeare’s Hamlet and A Midsummer
Night’s Dream• Star Wars: A New Hope• The Godfather
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Function of In Medias Res
• Immediately introduces action, which then can be explained more fully as a narrative process.
• Take a small part of a larger story that the audience might be familiar with, also known as the back story.
• Many writers find that it can be a fun exercise to take a well known tale and to change it to begin in the middle.
• Helps writers to learn to tell a story from a different angle.
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Homework
• Write three examples of In Medias Res.• Turn them in next class.