in the 21st century - defense technical information center · "warfare in the 21st...

WARFARE IN THE 21ST CENTURYA Selected Bibliography

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT AApproved for Public Release

Distribution Unlimited

L-.)C=)

U.S. Army War College LibraryJuly 2003

Preface

"Warfare in the 21st Century" is a special theme at the U.S. Army War College. Compiled insupport of this theme, the following bibliography reflects books, documents, and periodical arti-cles in the Army War College Library. It also includes a number of web sites.

The books and documents in this bibliography are dated 2000 to the present, while most of theperiodical articles are dated 2001 to the present. For your convenience we have added librarycall numbers or Internet addresses at the end of each entry. (Call numbers indicate the item'sshelf location in our library.)

While the subject categories of this bibliography are inter-related, very few bibliographic entriesare listed in more than one category. This procedure was followed in order to include as manyentries as possible in the overall bibliography. Taken collectively, the bibliographic referencesprovide a broad brush view of Warfare in the 2 1st Century.

This bibliography is available on the Internet through our Library's home page <http://www.carlisle.army.mil/library/>. For additional information, please contact the Research and Informa-tion Services Branch, U.S. Army War College Library, by sending an e-mail message [email protected], or by phoning DSN 242-3660 or Commercial (717) 245-3660.

Jane E. Gibish, compiler

WARFARE IN THE 21 st CENTURY: A SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY

TABLE OF CONTENTS

GENERAL INFORMATIONBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources ................................................................. 1Periodical Articles .......................................................................................... 3

ASYMMETRIC WARFAREBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources ............................................................. 4Periodical Articles .......................................................................................... 6

NETWORK-CENTRIC AND INFORMATION WARFARE, OPERATIONS, AND RELATEDTECHNOLOGYBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources ................................................................ 7Periodical Articles .......................................................................................... 9

SPACE POWER, OPERATIONS, AND RELATED TECHNOLOGYBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources ........................................................... 13Periodical Articles ........................................................................................ 15

TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONS, AND WEAPON SYSTEMSBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources ........................................................... 18Periodical Articles ........................................................................................ 21

NON-LETHAL WEAPONSBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources .................................................. 25Periodical A rticles ................................................................................... 26

CHEMICAL/BIOLOGICAL WARFARE AND WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTIONBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources ........................................................... 27Periodical Articles ........................................................................................ 28

URBAN WARFAREBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources ........................................................... 29Periodical Articles ........................................................................................ 31

UNITED STATES ARMED FORCESBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources ........................................................... 32Periodical Articles ........................................................................................ 34

UNITED STATES ARMYBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources .................................................. 34Periodical A rticles ................................................................................... 37

OTHER BRANCHES OF THE UNITED STATES ARMED FORCESBooks, Documents, and Internet Resources .................................................. 38Periodical Articles ................................................................................... 39

iii

Preceding Page Blank

GENERAL INFORMATION

BOOKS, DOCUMENTS, AND INTERNET RESOURCES

Air University (U.S.). Air War College. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL. AWC (Air War College)Gateway to Internet Resources. Web site. Available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/awcgate.htm>. Internet. Accessed 30 May 2003.

This gateway offers numerous hotlinks to sites covering such subjects as military doctrine,warfighting, logistics, military transformation, space operations, science and technology, fu-ture conflict studies, war on terrorism, homeland security, and much more.

Baylis, John. Strategy in the Contemporary World: Introduction to Strategic Studies. Oxford: Ox-ford University Press, 2002. 357pp. (U163 .S761 2002)

Bey, Jacqueline, comp. Homeland Security: A Selected Bibliography. Carlisle Barracks: U.S.Army War College Library, May 2003. 4 0pp. (U413 .Z92H65 2003) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/library/>. (Click "Publications" and then "Bibliographies".)Internet. Accessed 30 June 2003.

Biddle, Stephen. Afghanistan and the Future of Warfare: Implications for Army and Defense Pol-icy. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute, November 2002. 58pp. (U413 .A66B32 2002) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2002/afghan/afghan.htm>. Internet. Accessed 20 June2003.

Brooks, David R., and others. Moral Dimensions of American Military Strategy. Selected paperspresented at the U.S. Army War College's 1 3th Annual Strategy and Teaching Strategy Work-shop, April 9-11, 2002. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, 2002. 1 vol. (U413 .S72002)

Bunker, Robert J., ed. Non-State Threats and Future Wars. Portland, OR: Frank Cass, 2003.208pp. (UA10.5 N65 2003)

Cerami, Joseph R., and James F. Holcomb, eds. U.S. Army War College Guide to Strategy. CarlisleBarracks: U.S. Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute, 2001. 282 pp. (U413 .A66U652001) Also available from <http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2001/gidstrat/gidstrat.htm>.Internet. Accessed 28 May 2003.

Chun, Clayton K.S. "Future Challenges and Concerns." In War, Military Theory, and Strategy: AnIntroduction. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2002. 18lpp. (U21.2 .C38 2002)

Clark, Wesley K. Waging Modern War: Bosnia, Kosovo, and the Future of Combat. New York:

Public Affairs, 2001. 479pp. (DR1313.8 .C41 2001)

Coker, Christopher. Waging War without Warriors?: The Changing Culture of Military Conflict.Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2002. 223pp. (U21.2 .C654 2002)

Commonwealth Institute. Project on Defense Alternatives. Cambridge, MA. RMA (Revolution inMilitary Affairs) Debate: A Gateway to Full-Text Online Resources about the Revolution inMilitary Affairs, Information War, and Asymmetric Warfare. Web site. Available from<http://www.comw.org/rma/index.html>. Internet. Accessed 19 March 2003.

Dunnigan, James F. How to Make War: A Comprehensive Guide to Modem Warfare in theTwenty-First Century. 4th ed. New York: Quill, 2003. 659pp. (U102 .D837 2003)

Echevarria, Antulio J., II. Globalization and the Nature of War. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army WarCollege, Strategic Studies Institute, March 2003. 3lpp. (U413 .A66E132 2003) Also availablefrom <http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2003/global/global.htm>. Internet. Accessed 2May 2003.

Golding, Peter. The Transformation of Counter Terrorism. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Bar-racks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 28pp. (AD-A400-955) Also available from<http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA400955>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Johnson, Stuart E., and others. New Challenges, New Tools for Defense Decisionmaking. ReportMR-1576-RC. Santa Monica: Rand, 2003. 390pp. (UA23 .N374 2002) Also available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/MRiMR1576/>. Internet. Accessed 13 May 2003.

National Defense University Library. National Security Strategy. Military Policy Awareness Links(MiPAL). Available from <http://merln.ndu.edu/mipal/natsecstrat.html>. Internet. Accessed 16June 2003.

This current awareness service emphasizes U.S. military policy but also includes "currentnews searches and policy-like documents from other governmental and non-governmentalsources."

Schilling, William R., ed. Nontraditional Warfare: Twenty-First-Century Threats and Responses.Washington, D.C.: Brassey's, 2002. 347pp. (UA23 .N66 2002)

Shope, Virginia C., comp. Ethics: A Selected Bibliography. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army WarCollege Library, April 2003. 36pp. (U413 .Z92E73 2003) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/library/bibs/ethics03.htm>. Internet. Accessed 29 May 2003.

Shope, Virginia C., comp. Multinational Operations: A Selected Bibliography. Carlisle Barracks:U.S. Army War College Library, October 2001. l5pp. (U413 .Z9M84 2001) Also availablefrom: <http://www.carlisle.army.mil/library/>. (Click "Publications" and then "Bibliogra-phies.") Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Smith, Eugene B. The New Condottieri and U.S. Policy: The Privatization of Conflict and Its Im-plications. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, March 2002.23pp. (AD-A402-135) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA402135>. Inter-net. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Tangredi, Sam J. All Possible Wars?: Toward a Consensus View of the Future Security Environ-ment, 2001-2025. McNair Paper No. 63. Washington, D.C.: National Defense University, Insti-

2

tute for National Strategic Studies, 2000. 212pp. (U411 .16M12 no. 63) Also available from<http://www.ndu.edu/inss/macnair/mcnair63/m63cvr.html>. Internet. Accessed 6 June 2003.

U.S. Commission on National Security. <http://www.nssg.gov/>. Web site. Internet. Accessed 30June 2003.

On the home page is the following statement: "We are chartered to provide the most com-prehensive government-sponsored review of U.S. national security in more than 50 years."

U.S. Department of Defense. Annual Report to the President and the Congress, 2002, by Donald H.Rumsfeld. Washington, D.C.: 2002. 195pp. (Ref UA23 .A5 1S2 2002) Also available from<http://www.defenselink.mil/execsec/adr2002/index.htm>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

U.S. Department of Defense. DefenseLINK. Web site. Available from<http://www.defenselink.mil/>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

"The mission of DefenseLINK is to support the overall mission of the Department of Defenseby providing official, timely and accurate information about defense policies, organizations,functions and operations."

U.S. Office of Homeland Security. National Strategy for Homeland Security. Washington, D.C.:July 2002. 72 pp. (HV6432 .N17 2002) Also available from<http://www.whitehouse.gov/homeland/book/index.html>. Internet. Accessed 29 May 2003.

U.S. President. National Security Strategy of the United States of America, by George W. Bush.Washington, D.C.: The White House, September 2002. 31pp. (UAlO.5 .U659 2002) Alsoavailable from <http://www.whitehouse.gov/nsc/nss.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 28 May 2003.

White, John P., and John Deutch. Security Transformation: Report of the Belfer Center Conferenceon Military Transformation. Conference cosponsored by the Strategic Studies Institute, HarvardUniversity's Kennedy School of Government, and the Dwight D. Eisenhower National SecuritySeries. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, March 2003. 16pp. (U413 .A66W33 2003)Also available from <http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2003/sectrans/sectrans.htm>. Inter-net. Accessed 2 May 2003.

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Cebrowski, Arthur K., and Thomas P.M. Barnett. "The American Way of War." Proceedings - U.S.Naval Institute 129 (January 2003): 42-43.

Correll, J.T. "The Evolution of the Bush Doctrine." Air Force Magazine 86 (February 2003): 30-37.

Hirsh, Michael. "Bush and the World." Foreign Affairs 81 (September-October 2002): 18-43.

Kaplan, Robert D. "Supremacy by Stealth: Ten Rules for Managing the World." Atlantic Monthly292 (July-August 2003): 66-83.

Kissinger, Henry. "Preemption and the End of Westphalia." New Perspectives Quarterly 19 (Fall2002): 31-36.

3

Leonhard, Robert. "Factors of Conflict in the Early 21't Century." Army 53 (January 2003): 31-35.

Munkler, Herfried. "The Wars of the 2 1st Century." International Review of the Red Cross 85(March 2003): 7-21.

Myers, Richard B. "The U.S. Military: A Global View of Peace and Security in the 21st Century."U.S. Foreign Policy Agenda 7 (December 2002). Available from<http://usinfo.state.gov/journals/itps/1202/ijpe/pj7-4myers-2.htm>. Internet. Accessed 30 June2003.

Owens, William A. "The Once and Future Revolution in Military Affairs." Joint Force Quarterly,no. 31 (Summer 2002): 55-61.

Rand Corporation Analysts. "Headlines over the Horizon." (Analysts at the Rand Corporation ex-amine ten international security developments that they think are not getting the attention theyshould.) Atlantic Monthly 292 (July-August 2003): 84-90.

Scott, William B. "New Way of War Strategies Based on 'Annihilation and Attrition' Are Relegatedto History." (Overview of presentation by General Richard B. Myers, Chairman of the JointChiefs of Staff, concerning the Iraq War of 2003.) Aviation Week & Space Technology 158 (12May 2003): 38.

ASYMMETRIC WARFARE


Applegate, Melissa A. Preparing for Asymmetry: As Seen through the Lens of Joint Vision. Car-lisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute, September, 2001. 32pp.(U413 .A66A66 2001) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2001/prepamg/preparng.htm>. Internet. Accessed 25April 2003.

Baker, Donald L. Terrorism, a New Age of War: Is the United States Up to the Challenge? StrategyResearch Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, 2002. 31pp. (AD-A404-629)Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA404629>. Internet. Accessed 25 April2003.

Bamett, Roger W. Asymmetrical Warfare: Today's Challenge to U.S. Military Power. Washington,D.C.: Brassey's, 2003. (UA23 .B336 2003)

Bennett, Bruce W. "Responding to Asymmetric Threats." In New Challenges, New Tools for De-fense Decisionmaking, edited by Stuart E. Johnson, Martin Libicki, and Gregory F. Treverton,33-66. Report MR-1576-RC. Santa Monica: Rand, 2003. 390pp. (UA23 .N374 2002) Alsoavailable from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1576/>. Internet. Accessed 13 May2003.

4

Commonwealth Institute. Project on Defense Alternatives. Cambridge, MA. Asymmetric Warfare.Web site. Available from <http://www.comw.org/rma/fulltext/asymmetric.html>. Internet. Ac-cessed 19 March 2003.

This site offers numerous online resources, including articles, papers, studies, reports, andadditional Internet sites.

Cordesman, Anthony H. Terrorism, Asymmetric Warfare, and Weapons of Mass Destruction: De-fending the U.S. Homeland. Westport: Praeger, 2002. 448pp. (UA23 .C673 2002)

Disney, Paul R. Transforming Military Overseas Presence to Deter and Prevent Asymmetric War-fare against the United States. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army WarCollege, April 2002. 22pp. (AD-A402-070) Also available from<http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA402070>. Internet. Accessed 28 May 2003.

Knie, John C. Special Forces Skills: Are They Special Enough? Strategy Research Project. Car-lisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 20pp. (AD-A404-508) Also availablefrom <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA404508>. Internet. Accessed 28 May 2003.

Manwaring, Max G. Internal Wars: Rethinking Problem and Response. (Document deals with U.S.military planning and policy concerning insurgency, counterinsurgency, and guerrilla warfare.)Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute, September 2001. 41pp.(U413 .A66M24 2001) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2001/intnlwar/intnlwar.htm>. Internet. Accessed 25April 2003.

Metz, Steven, and Douglas V. Johnson, II. Asymmetry and U.S. Military Strategy: Definition,Background, and Strategic Concepts. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, StrategicStudies Institute, January 2001. 25pp. (U413 .A66 SR M37) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2001/asymetry/asymetry.htm>. Internet. Accessed 25April 2003.

O'Halloran, Michael A. A Kill Is a Kill: Asymmetrically Attacking United States Airpower. Max-well Air Force Base: Air University Press, October 2000. 55pp. (UG635.31 .U5 TH 031) Alsoavailable from <http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/saas/ohalloran.pdf>. Internet. Accessed30 June 2003.

Phillips, Joan, comp. Asymmetric Warfare. Bibliography. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air UniversityLibrary, May 2002. Available from <http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/asm/asw.htm>. Internet.Accessed 18 March 2003.

Poole, H. John. Phantom Soldier: The Enemy's Answer to U.S. Firepower. Emerald Isle, NC: Pos-terity Press, 2001. 338pp. (UD157 .P55 2001)

Steele, Robert D. The New Craft of Intelligence: Achieving Asymmetric Advantage in the Face ofNontraditional Threats. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute,February 2002. 53pp. (U413 .A66S722 2002) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2002/craft/craft.htm>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

5

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Arreguin-Toft, Ivan. "How the Weak Win Wars: A Theory of Asymmetric Conflict." InternationalSecurity 26 (Summer 2001): 93-128.

Cary, Kenneth C. "Know the Enemy: A New Type of OPFER (Opposing Forces) Reflects CurrentRealities." Armor 111 (May-June 2002): 43-45, 48.

Clodfelter, Mark. "Airpower versus Asymmetric Enemies: A Framework for Evaluating Effective-ness." Air & Space Power Journal 16 (Fall 2002): 37-46.

Cronin, Audrey K. "Rethinking Sovereignty: American Strategy in the Age of Terrorism." Survival44 (Summer 2002): 119-139.

Dick, C.J. "Conflict in a Changing World: Looking Two Decades Forward." Security Dialogue 34(March 2003): 20-45.

Dickson, Keith D. "The New Asymmetry: Unconventional Warfare and Army Special Forces."Special Warfare 14 (Fall 2001): 14-19.

Goulding, Vincent J., Jr. "Back to the Future with Asymmetric Warfare." Parameters 30 (Winter

2000-2001): 21-30.

Gray, Colin S. "Thinking Asymmetrically in Times of Terror." Parameters 32 (Spring 2002): 5-14.

Gusentine, R.V. "Asymmetric Warfare - on Our Terms." Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute Pro-ceedings 128 (August 2002): 58-61.

Krause, Merrick E. "Decision Dominance: Exploiting Transformational Asymmetries." DefenseHorizons, no. 23 (February 2003): 1-8.

Layton, Peter. "The New Arab Way of War." Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute 129 (March 2003):62-65.

Meigs, Montgomery C. "Unorthodox Thoughts about Asymmetric Warfare." Parameters 33 (Sum-mer 2003): 4-18.

Metz, Steven. "Strategic Asymmetry." Military Review 81 (July-August 2001): 23-3 1.

Nagl, John A. "Hitting Us Where We Don't Expect It: Asymmetric Threats to U.S. National Secu-rity." National Security Studies Quarterly 7 (Autumn 2001): 113-121.

Schwartau, Winn. "Asymmetrical Adversaries." Orbis 44 (Spring 2000): 197-205.

Skelton, Ike. "America's Frontier Wars: Lessons for Asymmetric Conflicts." Military Review 81(September-October 2001): 22-27.

6

Szabo, Ernest A. "Attrition vs. Maneuver and the Future of War." Armor 111 (September-October2002): 39-41.

Thomas, Timothy L. "Deciphering Asymmetry's Word Game." Military Review 81 (July-August2001): 32-37.

Tilford, Earl H., Jr. "Asymmetry and the American Way of War." ROA National Security Report(January-February 2003): 97-100.

Williams, Thomas J. "Strategic Leader Readiness and Competencies for Asymmetric Warfare." Pa-rameters 33 (Summer 2003): 19-35.

Worley, D. "Asymmetry and Adaptive Command." Military Review 81 (July-August 2001): 38-44.

NETWORK-CENTRIC AND INFORMATION WARFARE,OPERATIONS, AND RELATED TECHNOLOGY


Air University (U.S.). Air War College. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL. Gateway to Information Op-erations & Intel. Web site. Available from <http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/awc-info.htm>. Internet. Accessed 30 May 2003.

Alberts, David S. Information Age Transformation: Getting to a 2 1 st Century Military. Washing-ton, D.C.: U.S. Department of Defense, Command and Control Research Program, 2002.145pp. (UG485 .A42 2002) Also available from<http://www.dodccrp.org/Publications/pdf/IAT_06_02.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 30 May 2003.

Arquilla, John, and David Ronfeldt, eds. Networks and Netwars: The Future of Terror, Crime, andMilitancy. Report MR-1382-OSD. Santa Monica: Rand, 2001. 375pp. (HV6773 .N47 2001)Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1382/>. Internet. Accessed 30May 2003.

Berkowitz, Bruce. The New Face of War: How War Will Be Fought in the 2 1 st Century. NewYork: Free Press, 2003. 257pp. (U 163 .B26 2003)

Cebrowski, Arthur. "Network Centric Warfare and Transformation." Speech to Network CentricWarfare 2003 Conference. 22 January 2003. Available from<http://www.oft.osd.mil/library/library.cfrn?libcol=7>. Internet. Accessed 26 June 2003.

Cebrowski, Arthur. "What Is Transformation?" Speech to the Northern Virginia Chapter of theArmed Forces Communications and Electronics Association. 27 September 2002. Availablefrom <http://www.oft.osd.mil/library/library.cfin?libcol=7>. Internet. Accessed 26 June 2003.

Chun, Stephen B.T., comp. Information Warfare. Bibliography. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air Uni-versity Library, February 2003. Available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/infowar/if.htm>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

7

Cordesman, Anthony H., and Justin G. Cordesman. Cyber-threats, Information Warfare, and CriticalInfrastructure Protection: Defending the U.S. Homeland. Westport: Praeger, 2002. 189pp.(UA929.95 .E43C67 2002)

Costigan, James F. Information Operations: Will We Be Ready for the Next Attack. Strategy Re-search Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 24pp. (AD-A401-927)Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/l00.2/ADA401927>. Internet. Accessed 27 March2003.

Federation of American Scientists. Information Warfare and Information Security on the Web. Website. Available from <http://www.fas.org/irp/wwwinfo.html>. Internet. Accessed 29 May 2003.

"This metapage is a selective guide to information warfare resources on the Web, as well as adirectory of points of entry to related resources."

Galpin, Arthur F. Computer Network Defense for the United States of America. Strategy ResearchProject. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 40pp. (AD-A404-453) Alsoavailable from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA404453>. Internet. Accessed 28 March 2003.

Institute for the Advanced Study of Information Warfare (IASIW). Web site.<http://www.psycom.net/iwar. 1.html>. Internet. Accessed 29 May 2003.

"The purpose of IASIW is to facilitate an understanding of information warfare with refer-ence to both military and civilian life."

Johnson, Stuart E., Martin C. Libicki, and Gregory F. Treverton, eds. New Challenges, New Toolsfor Defense Decisionmaking. Report MR-1576-RC. Santa Monica: Rand, 2003. 390pp.(UA23 .N374 2003) Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1576/>.Internet. Accessed 13 May 2003.

Metz, Steven. Armed Conflict in the 21 st Century: The Information Revolution and Post-ModemWarfare. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute, April 2000.113pp. (U413 .A66M475 2000) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2000/conflict/conflict.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 27March 2003.

Miller, Earl E. Army Transformation and Information Operations: The International Legal Implica-tions. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 24pp.(AD-A404-415) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA404415>. Internet. Ac-cessed 28 March 2003.

Napper, Jennifer. Information Management in the JTF (Joint Task Force). Strategy Research Pro-ject. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 24pp. (AD-A404-767) Alsoavailable from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA404767>. Internet. Accessed 28 March 2003.

Nichiporuk, Brian. "U.S. Military Opportunities: Information-Warfare Concepts of Operation." InStrategic Appraisal: United States Air War and Space Power in the 2 1st Century, edited by Zal-

may Khalilzad and Jeremy Shapiro, 187-223. Report MR- 1314-AF. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002.

8

481pp. (UG733 .S76 2002) Also available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1314/>. Internet. Accessed 28 March 2002.

Ottaviano, Doris B., comp. Network-Centric Warfare - A 2002 Update. Bibliography. Newport:U.S. Naval War College Library, July 2002. Available from<http ://www.nwc.navy.mil/library/3Publications/NWCLibraryPublications/LibNotes/bibNetCentricWar2002.htm>. Internet. Accessed 23 May 2003.

Randall, Bobbie L. Sun Tzu: The Art of Network Centric Warfare. Strategy Research Project. Car-lisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, March 2001. 31pp. (AD-A389-680) Also availablefrom <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA389680>. Internet. Accessed 30 May 2002.

Rattray, Greg. Strategic Warfare in Cyberspace. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2001. 517pp. (U163.R28 2001)

Smith, Edward A., Jr. Effects Based Operations: Applying Network Centric Warfare to Peace, Cri-sis, and War. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Defense, Command and Control ResearchProgram, 2002. 558pp. (UA23 .S53 2002) Also available from<http://www.dodccrp.org/EffectsBased.PDF>. Internet. Accessed 30 May 2003.

U.S. Department of Defense. Office of the Secretary of Defense and Office of the Chairman of theJoint Chiefs of Staff. Network Centric Warfare: Department of Defense Report to Congress.Washington, D.C.: July 2001. 1 vol. (U163 .N27 2001) Also available from<http://www.c3i.osd.mil/NCW/ncw_main.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 28 March 2003.

White House. The National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace. Washington, D.C.: February 2003.76pp. (QA76.9 .A25U57 2003) Also available from <http://www.whitehouse.gov/pcipb/>.Internet. Accessed 29 May 2003.

Williamson, Jennie M. Information Operations: Computer Network Attack in the 2 1st Century.Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 22pp. (AD-A402-018) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA402018>. Internet. Accessed28 March 2003.

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Ackerman, Robert K. "Army Cyberwarriors Prepare for Broader Future." Signal 56 (March 2002):23-26.

Ackerman, Robert K. "Information Technology Drives Tip of Spear [in Iraq War of 2003]: It Takesa Network to Connect Far-Reaching Attack Assets." Sigpal 57 (June 2003): 17-22.

Ackerman, Robert K. "Intelligence Technology Development Accelerates." Signal 56 (June 2002):27-30.

Ackerman, Robert K. "Special Operations Forces Become Network-Centric: Afghanistan Provesthe Worth of Total Battlefield Awareness." Sgnal 57 (March 2003): 17-21.

9

Berry, Sharon. "It Takes a Team to Support an Army of One: As Defense Information-Sharing Re-quirements Increase, Industry Must Adapt with the Warfighter to Address Shifting Priorities."Signal 57 (May 2003): 47-50.

Blash, Edmund C. "Network-Centric Warfare Requires a Closer Look: Concept May Be too Aheadof Its Time." Signa 57 (May 2003): 56-57.

Book, Elizabeth G. "Info-tech Industry Targets Diverse Threats." National Defense 87 (August2002): 57-59.

Burkett, Jack. "Radical C2 (Command and Control) Doctrine and CP (Command Post) Design."Military Review 82 (September-October 2002): 60-67.

Campen, Alan D. "Information Operations May Find Definition and Validation in Iraq." Signa 57(June 2003): 43-45.

Campen, Alan D. "Information Operations Seeks Blend of Missives and Missiles." Signal 56 (June2002): 33-35.

Campen, Alan D. "Swarming Attacks Challenge Western Way of War." Signal 55 (April 2001):33-34.

Covault, Craig. "Milstar Pivotal to War [in Iraq]: Military Satcom System Has Been Critical forGlobal Hawk Surveillance and Fostered 'Network-Centric' Ops." Aviation Week & SpaceTechnology 158 (28 April 2003): 50-51.

Cuviello, Peter M. "Knowledge Is Power: Transforming Army Information Management." Army52 (October 2003): 159-164.

Erwin, Sandra I. "Army Portal Web Site Is Marketers' Dream." (Army Knowledge Online) Na-tional Defense 87 (November 2002): 68.

Fish, Robert. "Extending Cyberdefense to the Fiber Domain." Signal 56 (June 2002): 51-52.

Fulghum, David A. "Rumsfeld Pushes Network Warfare." Aviation Week & Space Technology157(11 November 2002): 32-33.

Garstka, John J. "Network-Centric Warfare Offers Warfighting Advantage: Datalinks Are the NewWeapon of the Information Age." Signa 57 (May 2003): 58-60.

Gibson, Tim. "What You Should Know about Attacking Computer Networks." Proceedings - U.S.Naval Institute 129 (January 2003): 48-51.

Glenister, Cynthia A. "Information Operations in the IBCT (Interim Brigade Combat Team)." Mili-tary Review 82 (May-June 2002): 59-62.

10

Goure, Daniel. "Briefing: Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance." Jane's Defence Weekly37 (27 February 2002): 24-27.

Hewish, Mark. "The All-Seeing Eye Above." ("Technological advances over the past decade haveled to a massive increase in the data provided by airborne and space-based sensors for intelli-gence, surveillance, reconnaissance and targeting applications.") Jane's International DefenseReview 35 (December 2002): 48-53.

Holland, W.J., Jr. "What Really Lies behind the Screen: Tomorrow's Commander Must Be Able toSense the Answer to This Question if Network-Centric Warfare Is to Be Realized." Proceedings- U.S. Naval Institute 129 (April 2003): 73-75.

Hughes, David. "Pentagon Targets Bandwidth Expansion." Aviation Week & Space Technology158 (27 January 2003): 57.

Kellogg, Joseph K., Jr., and Mark Powell. "Protecting America with Information Technology: Sys-tem Facilitates Suspicious Incident Data-Sharing." ("The U.S. Defense Department is introduc-ing a new tool to protect military installations by transforming force-protection information shar-ing from a hierarchical, service-centric model to a network-centric model.") Signal 57 (June2003): 35-37.

Kenyon, Henry S. "Linking Warriors across Land and Sea: New Technology Offers Over-the-Horizon Networking for Marine Expeditionary Units." Signal 57 (May 2003): 43-46.

Kenyon, Henry S. "Many Threads Weave Big Picture: Data Fusion, Information Sharing Technolo-gies Link Allied Forces." Sigad 57 (March 2003): 23-25.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Bit and Bytes Save Lives: Escalating Use of Information Systems in MissionsShortens Conflicts." Signd 57 (June 2003): 39-41.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Guarding Virtual Borders: In Cyberspace, the Best Defense Is a Good Offense."("Creating and Maintaining defensive information operations is part of the mission for the newU.S. Department of Homeland Security.") Signa 57 (June 2003): 30-33.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Marines Elevate Control of Command Information: Futuristic Facility HelpsDirect Operations." Signal 57 (March 2003): 27-29.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Navy Combines Communication and Platform Power." Signal 57 (September2002): 43-46.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Navy Exploits the Power of the Force." Signal 56 (May 2002): 23-25.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Peer Command Supports Fleet Networks." Signd 57 (December 2002): 24-28.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Signal Intelligence System Uncovers Enemy Sites: Prophet Finds What's Pre-sent, Supports Future." Signal 57 (October 2002): 29-32.

11

McKenna, Ted. "Computing a New Plan of Attack: Armies Worldwide Rethink Battlefield C4ISR(Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnais-sance)." Journal of Electronic Defense 26 (March 2003): 53-59.

Mayo, Richard W., and John Nathman. "ForceNet: Turning Information into Power." Proceedings- U.S. Naval Institute 129 (February 2003): 42-46.

Mazzucchi, Michael R. "How the C4ISR (Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intel-ligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance) Network Supports the Objective Force." ArmnAL&T (March-April 2003): 9-11.

Mitchell, Paul T. "Small Navies and Network-Centric Warfare: Is There a Role?" Naval War Col-lege Review 56 (Spring 2003): 83-99.

Murdock, Paul. "Principles of War on the Network-Centric Battlefield: Mass and Economy ofForce." Parameters 32 (Spring 2002): 86-95.

Murray, Scott F. "Battle Command, Decisionmaking, and the Battlefield Panopticon." Military Re-view (July-August 2002): 46-51.

Noonan, Robert W., Jr., and Brad T. Andrews. "Army Intelligence Provides the Knowledge Edge."Army 52 (April 2002): 53-56.

O'Brien, Kevin A., and Izhar Lev. "Information Operations and Counterterrorism." Jane's Intelli-gence Review 14 (September 2002): 50-53.

Pengelley, Rupert. "Future Tactical Comms. Redefining the Box." (The future of communicationsequipment) Jane's International Defense Review 36 (May 2003): 29-38.

Perricelli, Robert F. "C412WS (Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, In-formation Warfare and Sensors): The Enablers of Information Dominance in the Battlespace."Military Technology 26 (May 2002): 64-66.

Scott, William B., and David Hughes. "Nascent Net-Centric War Gains Pentagon Toehold." Avia-tion Week & Space Technology 158 (27 January 2003): 50-53.

Sweetman, Bill. "High Tech and Low Cunning: Concepts of Information Attack Are Re-ShapingAir Warfare." Jane's International Defense Review 36 (March 2003): 79-83.

Thomas, Timothy L. "Al Qaeda and the Internet: The Danger of 'Cyberplanning'." Parameters 33(Spring 2003): 112-123.

Thomas, Timothy L. "Information-Age 'De-terror-ence'." Military Review 82 (January-February2002): 32-37.

Tolle, Glenn A. "Shaping the Information Environment." Military Review 82 (May-June 2002):47-49.

12

Vego, Milan. "Net-Centric Is not Decisive." Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute 129 (January 2003):52-57.

Vego, Milan. "Operational Deception in the Information Age." Joint Force Quarterly, no. 30(Spring 2002): 60-66.

Woodcock, William A. "The Joint Forces Air Command Problem: Is Network-Centric Warfare theAnswer?" Naval War College Review 56 (Winter 2003): 124-138.

Zieniewicz, Matthew J., and Eric Goodman. "Battlefield Information Concepts for the Highly Mo-bile Warrior." Army AL&T (March-April 2003): 23-25.

Zimmerman, John D. "Net-Centric Is about Choices." Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute 128(January 2002): 38-41.

SPACE POWER, OPERATIONS, AND RELATED TECHNOLOGY


Air University (U.S.). Air War College. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL. Gateway to Space Opera-tions & Resources. Web site. Available from <http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/awc-spc.htm>. Internet. Accessed 30 May 2003.

Chun, Clayton K.S. Air and Space Power for the Twenty-First Century: A Primer. Boston: Hough-ton Mifflin, 2002. 225pp. (UG630 .C481 2002)

Dolman, Everett C. Astropolitik: Classical Geopolitics in the Space Age. Portland, OR: FrankCass, 2002. 208pp. (TL788.4 .D65 2002)

Gleason, Donald L. Geopolitical Aspects of Weaponizing Space. Strategy Research Project. Car-lisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 31pp. (AD-A400-790) Also availablefrom <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA400790>. Internet. Accessed 6 June 2003.

Khalilzad, Zalmay, and Jeremy Shapiro, eds. Strategic Appraisal: United States Air and SpacePower in the 21st Century. Report MR-1314-AF. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 481pp. (UG633.S76 2002) Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1314/>. Internet.Accessed 25 April 2003.

Lambakis, Steven J. On the Edge of Earth: The Future of American Space Power. Lexington: Uni-versity Press of Kentucky, 2001. 365pp. (TL789.8 .U5L15 2001)

Lewis, James A., executive director, and Erin Schlather, project coordinator. Preserving America'sStrength in Satellite Technology: A Report of the CSIS Satellite Commission. Washington,D.C.: CSIS Press, 2002. 39pp. (HD9711.75 .U62P74 2002)

McClintock, Bruce H. The Transformation Trinity: A Model for Strategic Innovation and Its Appli-cation to Space Power. Thesis - School of Advanced Airpower Studies. Maxwell Air Force

13

Base: Air University Press, May 2002. 79pp. (UG635.3 U51 TH MI 1) Also available from<http://www.maxwell.af.mil/au/aul/aupress/SAAS-Theses/McClintock/McClintock.pdf>. Inter-net. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Missile Defense Agency. MDAlink. Web site. Available from <http://www.acq.osd.mil/bmdo/>.Internet. Accessed 23 June 2003.

"The Missile Defense Agency's mission is to develop, test and prepare for deployment a mis-sile defense system."

Moltz, James C., ed. Future Security in Space: Commercial, Military, and Arms Control Trade-Offs. Monterey: Monterey Institute of International Studies; Southampton, Eng: MountbattenCentre for International Studies, 2002. 69pp. (U793 .C32 no. 10) Also available from<http://cns.miis.edu/pubs/opapers/opl0/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Naval Network and Space Operations Command. Web site. Available from<http://www.nnsoc.navy.mil>. Internet. Accessed 3 June 2003.

"The command operates and maintains the Navy's space and global telecommunications sys-tems and services, directly supports warfighting operations and command and control of na-val forces, and promotes innovative technological solutions to warfighting requirements."

Preston, Bob, and others. Report MR-1209-AF. Space Weapons: Earth Wars. Santa Monica:Rand, 2002. 201pp. (UG1530 .S72 2002) Also available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1209/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Schaefer, Larry J. Sustained Space Superiority: A National Strategy for the United States. MaxwellAir Force Base: Air University, Air War College, Center for Strategy and Technology, August2002. 45pp. (UG635.33 .C4 no.30) Also available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/cst/csat30.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Sills, Larry G. Space-Based Global Strike: Understanding Strategic and Military Implications.Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University, Air War College, Center for Strategy and Technology,August 2001. 36pp. (UG635.33 .C4 no.24) Also available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/cst/csat24.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Todd, Frank P. Current National Space Security Trends and Implications for the Future. StrategyResearch Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 22pp. (AD-A401-672) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA401672>. Internet. Accessed 25April 2003.

U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command. Web site. Available from<http://www.smdc.army.mil/>. Internet. Accessed 3 June 2003.

"The [Command's] new mission areas are global in nature and include global strike, spaceoperations, integrated missile defense, strategic information operations, with Command, Con-trol, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, and Reconnaissance (C4ISR) as the enabler."

U.S. Army Space Command. Web site. Available from <http://www.armyspace.army.mil>. Inter-net. Accessed 6 June 2003.

14

"The U.S. Army Space Command, one of seven major subordinate elements of the U.S.Army Space and Missile Defense Command (SMDC), commands and controls the ArmySpace Forces."

U.S. Commission to Assess United States National Security Space Management and Organization.Report of the Commission to Assess United States National Security Space Management and Or-ganization. Washington, D.C.: January 2001. 1 vol. (UG1523 .R461 2001) Also available from<http://www.defenselink.mil/pubs/spaceabout.html>. Internet. 25 April 2003.

U.S. Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM). Web site. Available from <http://www.stratcom.mil>.Internet. Accessed 3 June 2003.

"USSTRATCOM is the command and control center for U.S. strategic forces and controlsmilitary space operations, computer network operations, information operations, strategicwarning and intelligence assessments as well as global strategic planning."

Watts, Barry D. The Military Use of Space: A Diagnostic Assessment. Washington, D.C.: Centerfor Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, February 2001. 130pp. (UG1 523 .W377 2001)

Also available from<http://www.csbaonline.org/4Publications/Archive/R.20010200.The MilitaryUseo/R.20010200.TheMilitaryUse_o.htm>. Internet. Accessed 6 June 2003.

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Ackerman, Robert K. "Air Force Space Command Moves into Different Orbit: Information-Capable Personnel Open Up a New Future for Operations." Signal 57 (February 2003): 17-19.

Ackerman, Robert K. "Defense Engineers Design New Orbital Switchboard." Signal 56 (February2002): 25-28.

Ackerman, Robert K. "Synchronicity Drives Transformational Communications." Sga 57 (Feb-ruary 2003): 25-28.

Baehr, Brad, and others. "Space Control Operations and the U.S. Army." Military Review 81 (No-vember-December 2001): 25-30.

Baehr, Brad, Thomas D. Houston, and J.G. Byrum. "Space: Enabling Army Transformation." Mili-tary Review 81 (November-December 2001): 35-41.

Becker, Jeffrey, and Gary Trinkle. "Don't Forget 'Access': Space Launch Critical for MilitaryTransformation." Army Space Journal 2 (Winter-Spring 2003): 16-17, 45.

Bloomfield, Lincoln P., Jr., and Richard H. Sinnreich. "SPACE: A Military Far Frontier No More."Army Space Journal 1 (Spring 2002): 21-23, 34.

Book, Elizabeth G. "Non-U.S. Firms Provide Niche Imagery Products: Imagesat, Spot Benefit fromGrowing Demand for Satellite Data, Intelligence." National Defense 87 (May 2003): 38-39.

15

Book, Elizabeth G. "Satellite-Image Suppliers Poised for Future Growth." National Defense 87(November 2002): 24-26.

Brodersen, Stephen W. "Army Doctrine Captures Value of Space: Emerging Army Doctrine Cap-tures Value of Space at Division and Corps Level." Army Space Journal 1 (Spring 2002): 18-19.

Burdette, Doug. "Information Dominance: Why the Army Is Interested in Space Control." AmySpace Journal 1 (Summer 2002): 12-13.

Carrithers, Dave. "Space Operations in Support of the Objective Force." Army Space Journal 2(Winter-Spring 2003): 18-21.

Clarke, Bob. "SMDC (Space and Missile Defense Command) Moves into Space Planning for ArmyTransformation." Army Space Journal 2 (Winter-Spring 2003): 42-43, 51.

Collins, Glen C., Jr. "The View from (Army) Space...'What's the Army Doing in Space?"' ArmySpace Journal 1 (Spring 2002): 6-7.

Cosumano, Joseph M., Jr. "Space - a Continually Growing Mission Area." Army Space Journal 1(Fall 2002): 2-3, 44.

Cosumano, Joseph M., Jr. "Space 'Key Enabler' for Army Transformation." Army Space Journal 2(Winter-Spring 2003): 2-3, 44.

Cosumano, Joseph M., Jr. "Space, Missile Defense and Information Operations Support the Trans-forming Army." AM 52 (October 2002): 187-194.

Covault, Craig. "Military Satcom, Relay Programs Boost Industry, Enhance Warfare." AviationWeek & Space Technology 158 (6 January 2003): 43-45.

Dudney, Robert S. "Space Power in the Gulf." (Articles focuses on the Iraq War of 2003) Editorial.Air Force Magazine 86 (June 2003): 2.

Elhefnawy, Nader. "Four Myths about Space Power." Parameters 33 (Spring 2003): 124-132.

Geraci, Richard V. "Space Support to a Globally Integrated Air & Missile Defense." Army 52 (De-cember 2002): 29-32.

Geraci, Richard V., and W. David Reese. "Space, Missile Defense and Information Operations."(Article focuses on the Army Transformation War Game at Carlisle Barracks in April 2002.)Army 53 (February 2003): 35-38.

Goodman, Glenn W., Jr. "Assured Access to Space: Managing Complex Space Programs Is NoPicnic for the Air Force." Armed Force Journal International 139 (July 2002): 42-49.

16

Goodman, Glenn W., Jr. "Focus on the Boost Phase: U.S. Layered Ballistic Missile-Defense PlansNow Emphasize Early Intercepts." Armed Forces Journal 140 (June 2003): 44-46.

Goracke, Mark. "Information Operations and the Joint Force." Army Space Journal 1 (Summer2002): 8-9, 40.

Grier, Peter. "The Sensational Signal." (Global Positioning System) Air Force Magazine 86 (Feb-ruary 2003): 66-69.

Harley, Jeff. "Space Control and Information Operations." Army Space Journal 1 (Summer 2002):10-11,38.

Hewish, Mark. "In Space, Smaller Is Beautiful: Advanced Technologies Spawn Miniature Satel-lites." Jane's International Defense Review 34 (January 2001): 47-52.

Howard, Michael. "The Role of Space in Army Transformation." Army Space Journal 2 (Winter-Spring 2003): 14-15.

Hyten, John E. "A Sea of Peace or a Theater of War?: Dealing with the Inevitable Conflict inSpace." Air & Space Power Journal 16 (Fall 2002): 78-92.

Kenyon, Henry S. "Building a Road to High Ground: Maintaining Assured Access to Space Is at theHeart of Command Restructuring Efforts." Sgna 57 (February 2003): 21-24.

Kuo, S. Didi. "High Ground over the Homeland: Issues in the Use of Space Assets for HomelandSecurity." Air & Space Power Journal 17 (Spring 2003): 47-56.

Mowthorpe, Matthew. "The United States Post Cold War Military Space Policy." Journal of Social,Political and Economic Studies 28 (Spring 2003): 3-29.

Mowthorpe, Matthew. "The United States Requirements for an Antisatellite (ASAT) Capability."Journal of Social, Political, and Economic Studies 27 (Summer 2002): 131-149.

Oliver, Karen. "Space Modernization Strategy." Army Space Journal 2 (Winter-Spring 2003): 22-23.

Powers, Darin L. "Taking Space to the Fight." Marine Corps Gazette 86 (May 2002): 37-40.

Scott, William B. "Milspace Comes of Age in Fighting Terror." Aviation Week & Space Technol-oMg 156 (8 April 2002): 77-78.

Scott, William B. "Rapid Response War, Terrorism and U.S. Dependence on Space Assets ArePrompting Fresh Looks at Launch Timelines, Payload Designs and the Role of Cold WarWeapon Systems." Aviation Week & Space Technology 158 (7 April 2003): 66-70.

17

Scott, William B. "Space Wargame: 2017 Schriever II Wargame Looks at Milspace Potential andLimitations 14 Years into Tomorrow." Aviation Week & Space Technology 158 (21 April2003): 62-63.

Smith, Terrence. "Challenges to Future U.S. Space Control." Army Space Journal 1 (Summer2002): 32-35.

Sparling, William P. "Cries of the Hunchback: Is Space a Theater of War or a Sanctuary?" MarineCorps Gazette 87 (May 2003): 63-65.

Stanton, John J. "Space-Based Optical Comms Could Fix Bandwidth Problem." National Defense87 (August 2002): 50-52.

Steer, Ian. "Blind, Deaf and Dumb: Briefing -- High-Altitude Nuclear Explosions." Jane's DefenceWeekly 38 (23 October 2002): 20-23.

Tirpak, John A. "The Space Based Radar Plan." Air Force Magazine 85 (August 2002): 62-66.

Tirpak, John A. "The Space Commission Reports." Air Force Magazine 84 (March 2001): 30-35.

Wall, Robert. "New Military Space Telescope to Exploit Curved Electro-Optics." Aviation Week &Space Technology 157 (26 August 2002): 65.

Wall, Robert, and James R. Asker. "Unrolling the Welcome Mat: The White House Commits toUsing Commercial Space Imagery and Opens the Door to Exports of Ready-to-Operate Sys-tems." Aviation Week & Space Technology 158 (19 May 2003): 35-36.

Williams, Lem. "Space What?.. .Space Control." Army Space Journal 1 (Summer 2002): 14-15,39.

Wilson, J.R. "Plying the Space-Based Advantage: Operation Iraqi Freedom Took Battlefield Sup-port to New Level." Armed Forces Journal 140 (June 2003): 40-42.

TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONS, AND WEAPON SYSTEMS


Air University (U.S.). Air War College. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL. Gateway to Science andTechnology. Web site. Available from <http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/awc-tech.htm>.Internet. Accessed 11 June 2003.

Alexander, John B. Winning the War: Advanced Weapons, Strategies, and Concepts for the Post-9/11 World. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2003. 293pp. (UF503 .A45 2003)

Beckinger, Robert C. The Future of Ground Fire Support Systems. Strategy Research Project. Car-lisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 21pp. (AD-A402-013) Also availablefrom <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA402013>. Internet. Accessed 9 June 2003.

18

Center for Global Security Research. Futures Project. After Globalization: Future Security in aTechnology Rich World: Draft Summaries of Workshops. Livermore, CA: November 2000.77pp. (U104 .A27 2000)

Clark, Richard M. Uninhabited Combat Aerial Vehicles: Airpower by the People, for the People,but not with the People. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University Press, 2000. 89pp.(UG635.33 .C2C53 2000) Also available from<http://www.maxwell.af.mil/au/aul/aupress/CADREPapers/PDFBin/ clark.pdf>. Internet.Accessed 25 April 2003.

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. Web site. Available from <http://www.darpa.mil/>.Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

"The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is the central research and de-velopment organization for the Department of Defense (DoD)."

Doody, Mark T. Leveraging Technology and Tank Design Requirements for 2020 Security Land-scape. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2000.22pp. (AD-A378-016) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/l00.2/ADA378016>. Inter-net. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Dunnigan, James F. How to Make War: A Comprehensive Guide to Modem Warfare in theTwenty-First Century. 4th ed. New York: Quill, 2003. 659pp. (U102 .D837 2003)

Flade, John W. Teaching a New Dog Old Tricks: Replacing Man with Artificial Intelligence inCombat Aircraft. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April2000. 25pp. (AD-A377-623) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA377623>.Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Flournoy, Michele A., and Clark A. Murdock. Revitalizing the U.S. Nuclear Deterrent. Washing-ton, D.C.: Center for Strategic and International Studies, July 2002. 170pp. (UA23 .F53262002)

Gray, Colin S. Weapons for Strategic Effect: How Important Is Technology? Maxwell Air ForceBase: Air University, Air War College, Center for Strategy and Technology, January 2001.47pp. (UG635.33 .C4 no.21) Also available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/cst/csat2l.pdf>. Internet. Accesses 1 July 2003.

Jackson, Pamela D. Artificial Intelligence's Role in Advancing the National Imagery and MappingAgency (NIMA). Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April2002. 34pp. (AD-A401-055) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA401055>.Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Johnson, Edward A., Jr. Unmanned Undersea Vehicles and Guided Missile Submarines: Techno-logical and Operational Synergies. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University, Air War College,Center for Strategy and Technology, February 2002. 27pp. (UG635.33 .C4 no. 27) Also avail-able from <http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/cst/csat27.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 25 April2003.

19

Kiss, Terry, comp. Precision Guided Munitions. Bibliography. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air Uni-versity Library, April 2003. Available from <http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/prec/precise.htm>.Internet. Accessed 18 June 2003.

Krause, Joachim, and Andreas Wenger, eds. Nuclear Weapons into the 2 1 st Century: CurrentTrends and Future Prospects. New York: Peter Lang, 2001. 252pp. (U264 .N71 2001)

Majumdar, S.K., and others, eds. Science, Technology and National Security. Easton, PA: Penn-sylvania Academy of Science, 2002. 267 pp. (UA23 .S 11 2002)

Martel, William C., ed. The Technological Arsenal: Emerging Defense Capabilities. Washington,D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 2001. 284pp. (UF503 .T43 2001)

Matsumura, John, and others. Exploring Advanced Technologies for the Future Combat SystemsProgram. Report MR-1332-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 79pp. (UF503 .E972 2002) Alsoavailable from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1332/>. Internet. Accessed 13 June2003.

Matsumura, John, and others. Preparing for Future Warfare with Advanced Technologies: Prioritiz-ing the Next Generation of Capabilities. Issue paper IP-215-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002.20pp. (U394 .R15 IP-215-A.) Also available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/IP/IP215/IP215.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 26 April 2003.

National Research Council. Committee on Science and Technology for Countering Terrorism.Making the Nation Safer: The Role of Science and Technology in Countering Terrorism. Wash-ington, D.C.: 2002. 1 vol. (HV6431 .M353 2002) Also available from<http://www.nap.edu/books/0309084814/html/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

O'Hanlon, Michael E. Technological Change and the Future of Warfare. Washington, D.C.: Brook-ings Institution Press, 2000. 208pp. (UA23 .039 2000)

Rip, Michael R., and James M. Hasik. The Precision Revolution: GPS (Global Positioning System)and the Future of Aerial Warfare. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 2002. 552pp. (UG630 .R542002)

Smith, James M., and Jeffrey Larsen. "All Our Tomorrows": A Long-Range Forecast of GlobalTrends Affecting Arms Control Technology. INSS Occasional Paper 44. Colorado Springs:USAF Academy, USAF Institute for National Security Studies, June 2002. 48pp. (UG638.5.F703 no. 44) Also available from <http://www.usafa.af.mil/inss/OCP/OCP44f.pdf>. Internet.Accessed 13 June 2003.

Tkacik, Michael P. The Future of U.S. Nuclear Operational Doctrine: Balancing Safety and Deter-rence in an Anarchic World. Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press, 2003. 337pp. (UA23 .T522003)

U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL). Web site. <www.arl.army.mil/main/Main/default.cfm>.Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

20

"...The U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) plays a key role in the Department of De-fense and Army research and development programs."

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Ackerman, Robert K. "Army Builds Future Combat Systems around Information Technologies."Signal 57 (November 2002): 39-42.

Armstrong, Robert E., and Jerry B. Warner. "Biology and the Battlefield." Defense Horizons, no.25 (April 2003): 1-8.

"Army Weapons and Equipment." Army 10 (October 2002): 263-342.

Bender, Bryan, and others. "2020 Vision: The Shape of Military Technology to Come." Jane's De-fence Weekly 34 (25 October 2000): 20-25.

Berry, Sharon. "Dressing to the Nines on the Battle Lines: University Helps Soldiers Suit Up withNanotechnology-Enhanced Clothing." (The "U.S. Army has awarded a $50 million, five-yearcontract to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, to found the Institutefor Soldier Nanotechnologies (ISN), dedicated to creating molecule-scale gear for the war-fighter.") Signal 56 (July 2002): 47-49.

Brown, David. "BAMS (Broad Area Maritime Surveillance UAVs), Eagle Eyes, and Dragon Eyes:The Sea Services Muster Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Growing List of Missions." Sea Power46 (April 2003): 66-68.

Coffey, Timothy, and John A. Montgomery. "The Emergence of Mini UAVs (Unmanned AerialVehicles) for Military Applications." Defense Horizons, no. 22 (December 2002): 1-8.

Colucci, Frank. "Joint Mission, Different Strategies: Services Plan Upgrades for Life-Saving Heli-copters." Armed Forces Journal 140 (May 2003): 42-48.

Cook, Nick. "Armed and Dangerous." (Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles) Jane's DefenceWeekly 39 (8 January 2003): 22-27.

Cox, Matthew. "Like a Chameleon: Futuristic Uniform for U.S. Soldiers." Defense News 17 (15-21 July 2002): 40.

Daniel, Donald C., and Leigh C. Caraher. "NATO Defense Science and Technology." Defense Ho-rizons, no. 24 (March 2003): 1-5.

Dunn, Brian J. "Equipping the Objective Force." Military Review 82 (May-June 2002): 28-33.

Erwin, Sandra I. "Combat Vehicles Built with Embedded Simulators: Stryker, Land Warrior Pro-grams Push the Miniaturization of Training Devices." National Defense 87 (November 2002):52-54.

21

Foss, Christopher F., and Ian Kemp. "The Long-Range Killers." (Developments in long-range anti-tank guided weapons) Jane's Defence Weekly 38 (18 December 2002): 22-27.

Fulghum, David A. "It's the Big One: USAF Has Exploded What May Be the Largest Precision-Guided Weapon in History during a Florida Test." Aviation Week & Space Technology 158 (17March 2003): 33-34.

Goodman, Glenn W., Jr. "Terminal Accuracy: Smart Munitions Knock Out Ground Targets withFewer Weapons, Less Collateral Damage." Armed Forces Journal International 140 (October2002): 64-72.

Goure, Daniel. "The Army's FCS (Future Combat Systems) Gamble: Robots Could OutnumberSoldiers in the Service's Planned Future Combat Systems." Armed Forces Journal International140 (October 2002): 46-54.

Gourley, Scott R. "Modernizing Armored Vehicles: Upgrades, New Developments and 'Resurrec-tion' Surround U.S. Programs." Armed Forces Journal 140 (May 2003): 36-40.

Gourley, Scott R. "Stryker's Mobile Gun System." ArMy 53 (May 2003): 65-66.

Harding, Steve. "Stryker in the Spotlight." (The Stryker is the Army's innovative, wheeled infantrycarrier vehicle.) Soldiers 57 (December 2002): 14-19.

Harding, Steve. "UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) University." Soldiers 58 (February 2003): 4-9.

Harris, Shane. "The Big Brother Complex." (Article focuses on the Total Information Awareness[TIA] system, the goal of which is to predict terrorist attacks.) Government Executive 35 (Janu-ary 2003): 58-59.

Hewish, Mark. "Technology Transformation for Armored Warfare: Candidate Technologies for theUS Army's Future Combat Systems Program." 2 Parts. Jane's International Defense Review 36(April 2003): 24-27; 36 (May 2003): 50-57.

Hewish, Mark. "Unmanned, Unblinking, Undeterred." (Unmanned aerial vehicles) Jane's Interna-tional Defense Review 35 (September 2002): 47-55.

Hodierne, Robert. "Moving Those Beans and Bullets: 'Asset Visibility' Keeps Supplies Moving toTroops in Iraq." (Logistics in the Iraq War, 2003) Armed Forces Journal 140 (May 2003): 16.

Kaufman, Gail. "Swarm Strategies: Simulating Ants' Behavior May Help Us Fight Future Wars."Defense News 18 (3 February 2003): 16.

Kennedy, Harold. "Special Operators Seeking a Technological Advantage." (Technological projectsfor the U.S. Special Operations Command) National Defense 87 (May 2003): 20-21.

Kenyon, Henry S. "Computer Language Seeks Deeper Meaning: Semantic Web Technology OffersSmarter, More Efficient Data Searches, Information Sharing." Signal 57 (June 2003): 59-61.

22

Kenyon, Henry S. "Researchers Leave Terrorists Nowhere to Hide: A U.S. Defense DepartmentProgram Combines Technologies into a Network to Identify, Predict and Prevent Terrorist At-tacks." (This effort is called Total Information Awareness or TIA.) Signa 57 (February 2003):43-46.

Kreisher, Otto. "Traditions & Transformations: Marine Corps Warfighting Lab Explores the Futureof Warfare." Sea Power 45 (November 2002): 44-46.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Combat-Survivable Unmanned Aircraft Take Flight: Future Weapons PlatformDesigned to Quell Tomorrow's Threats." aiggal 57 (March 2003): 31-34.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Miniaturization, Networking Pervade Future Unmanned Systems." Signal 57(April 2003): 38-41.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Unmanned Aircraft Spread Their Wings: Missions Continue to Expand for Lat-est Military Platforms." Signa 57 (February 2003): 31-34.

McKenna, Ted. "Tools of the Unknown Hunter: Look to Passive Targeting to Supply the Elementof Surprise." Journal of Electronic Defense 26 (April 2003): 44-48.

Mait, Joseph N., and Jon G. Grossman. "Is Technology Mature Enough for the Future Combat Sys-tem?" National Defense 87 (September 2002): 26-28.

Mark, Hans. "The Airborne Laser from Theory to Reality: An Insider's Account." Defense Hori-zons, no. 12 (April 2002): 1-6.

Moran, James R. "The Objective Force Soldier." ArMy AL&T (March-April 2003): 12-14.

Nygren, Kip P. "Emerging Technologies and Exponential Change: Implications for Army Trans-formation." Parameters 32 (Summer 2002): 86-99.

Payton, Sue C. "Technological Innovations: The ACTD (Advanced Concept Technology Demon-stration) Program." Joint Force Quarterly, no. 31 (Summer 2002): 25-29.

Peters, Katherine M. "Uncommon Sensors." ("The future of national security rests with tiny devicesthat detect danger before humans can.") Government Executive 34 (July 2002): 44-48.

Pustam. Anil R. "Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Trends and Prospects." Military Technology 26, no.11 (2002): 44-45.

Ratnam, Gopal. "Digital Translator May Aid Troops." (Hand-held language translator technology)Defense News (20 January 2003): 14.

Rivers, Brendan P. "The DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) Way: R&D (Re-search and Development) Done the DARPA Way Has Led to Radical Innovation in Support ofUS National Security - and Continues to Do So." Journal of Electronic Defense 24 (February2001): 45-49.

23

Rivers, Brendan P. "The Robot's Got Your Back: Integrating Manned and Unmanned Aircraft Op-erations Is the Next Priority for UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) Development." Journal ofElectronic Defense 26 (January 2003): 50-53.

Robinson, Clarence A., Jr. "Army's Muddy Laboratory Sparkles." (Sport Utility Vehicles that haveundergone innovative technological changes become an aid in envisioning the Future CombatSystem.) Signal 57 (May 2003): 23-26.

Roos, John G. "Nowhere to Hide: Gunshot Detection System Pinpoints Sniper's Location." ArmedForces Journal 140 (March 2002): 48-49.

Scott, Richard. "Future Undersea Battlespace: Unmanned Undersea Vehicles Could Transform Fu-ture Submarine Warfare." Jane's Defence Weekly 37 (12 June 2002): 28-34.

Seaquist, Larry. "Community War." ("While the U.S. military pushed toward high-tech, low-casualty combat, war went the opposite direction - toward brutal neighbor-on-neighbor killing,carried out by ragtag collections of citizen-warriors, some of them just children.") Proceedings -U.S. Naval Institute 126 (August 2000): 56-59.

Sedge, Michael H. "Not-so-Friendly Fire: War in Iraq Shows Fratricide Remains an Enduring Prob-lem." (Article touches on technological efforts to prevent fratricide.) Armed Forces Journal 140(May 2003): 18.

"Shaping the 2 1st Century Infantryman: A Review of Soldier Modernisation Programmes." MilitaryTechnology 26, no. 9 (2002): 38-47.

Sherman, Jason. "U.S. Navy Tests New Missions for SSGNs (The Navy's designation for its con-verted missile boats): UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) Launch, Command Center RolesWeighed." Defense News 18 (3 February 2003): 10.

Sloan, Elinor. "Peacekeeping and the Revolution in Military Affairs: A Question of Relevancy."Journal of Conflict Studies 22 (Fall 2002): 83-98.

Tiboni, Frank. "Ground Robots Progress Slowly: Roving Over Land Unmanned Proves TougherThan Flying." Defense News 18 (31 March 2003): 16.

Tiron, Roxana. "Future Combat System Begins to Take Shape: Army DARPA (Defense AdvancedResearch Projects Agency) Program Garners Attention in Wake of Crusade Cancellation." Na-tional Defense 87 (July 2002): 16-18.

Tirpak, John A. "Attack at the Speed of Light: Soon, US Combat Forces Will Begin to Field Lasersas Weapons." Air Force Magazine 85 (December 2002): 26-32.

Toron, Roxana. "Ground Robots Experience Bumpy Ride: Top Technology Challenges Are Mobil-ity, Autonomy and Communications." National Defense 87 (September 2002): 33-34.

24

Vergin, David. "Spartan Unmanned Surface Vehicle Envisioned for Array of High-Risk Missions."Sea Power 46 (May 2003): 23.

Weatherley, David. "Smart Weapon Systems Concepts." Military Technology 26, no. 2 (2002): 42-51.

Whitman, Edward C. "Unmanned Underwater Vehicles: Beneath the Wave of the Future." Under-sea Warfare 4 (Summer 2002): 21-24, 38-39.

Wollmann, Gerd. "Directed Energy Weapons: Fact or Fiction?: A Survey of Technologies and Ac-tivities." Military Technolog 27, no. 4 (2003): 80-85.

Wrage, Stephen D. "Prospects for Precision Air Power." Defense & Security Analysis 19 (June2003): 101-109.

NON-LETHAL WEAPONS


Capstick, Paul R. Non-Lethal Weapons and Strategic Policy Implications for 2 1st Century PeaceOperations. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, February2001. 25pp. (AD-A389-780) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA389780>.Internet. Accessed 19 May 2003.

Civil Disturbances: Incorporating Non-Lethal Technology: Tactics, Techniques and Procedures.Newsletter No. 00-07. Fort Leavenworth: Center for Army Lessons Learned, April 2000. 1 vol.(U408.3 .C24 no.00-07) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA397823>. Inter-net. Accessed 19 May 2003.

Hamilton, Charles A. Policy Implications of Non-Lethal Weapons. Strategy Research Project. Car-lisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 23pp. (AD-A404-218) Also availablefrom <http://handle.dtic.mil/l00.2/ADA404218>. Internet. Accessed 19 May 2003.

Kiss, Terry, comp. Non-Lethal Weapons. Bibliography. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air UniversityLibrary, November 2002. Available from <http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/soft/nonlethal.htm>.Internet. Accessed 19 May 2003.

Lewer, Nick, ed. The Future of Non-lethal Weapons: Technologies, Operations, Ethics and Law.Portland, OR: Frank Cass, 2002. 193pp. (U795 .F87 2002)

National Research Council. Committee for an Assessment of Non-Lethal Weapons Science andTechnology. An Assessment of Non-Lethal Weapons Science and Technology. Washington,D.C.: National Academies Press, 2003. Available from<http://www.fas.org/bwc/nas/nasnon-lethal.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 19 May 2003.

Rice, Charles R. An Analysis of the Strategic Application of Non-Lethal Weapons to Provide ForceProtection. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2001.

25

24pp. (AD-A390-620) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA390620>. Inter-net. Accessed 19 May 2003.

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Alexander, John B. "Non-Lethal Weapons to Gain Relevancy in Future Conflicts." National De-fense 86 (March 2002): 30-31.

Alexander, John B. "Optional Lethality: Evolving Attitudes toward Nonlethal Weaponry." HarvardInternational Review 23 (Summer 2001): 64-69.

Alexander, John B., and Charles Heal. "Non-Lethal and Hyper-Lethal Weaponry." Small Wars &Insurgencies 13 (Summer 2002): 121-132.

Aragon, Arthur J., Jr. "Nonlethal Capabilities of the Future." Military Police (April 2003): 16-18.

Black, K.L. "Future Options for Nonlethal Artillery." Field Artillery (March-April 2003): 4-9.

Coerr, Stanton S. "For Those in Harm's Way." Proceedings -U.S. Naval Institute 128 (April 2002):42-45.

Glenn, Russell W. "Letting God Rest: Use of Nonlethal Weapons Protects the Innocent in UrbanAreas." Armed Forces Journal 140 (May 2003): 49-52.

Hewish, Mark. "Between Baton and Bullet." (Nonlethal Weapons) Jane's International DefenseReview 35 (December 2002): 30-35.

Kennedy, Harold. "U.S. Troops Find New Uses for Non-Lethal Weaponry." National Defense 86(March 2002): 26-27.

Kenny, John M. "Are You Sure It's Nonlethal?" (The author discusses the fatality factor ofnonlethal weapons.) Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute 127 (April 2001): 70-72.

Kenyon, Henry S. "Noisemakers Called to Arms: Cutting-Edge Sonic Equipment Offers MilitaryApplications." aigqa 56 (July 2002): 43-45.

Lamb, Timothy J. "Emerging Nonlethal Weapons Technology and Strategic Policy Implications for

2 1st Century Warfare." Military Police (April 2003): 6-9.

Levine, Susan, and Noel Montgomery. "Non-Lethal Weapon Human Effects: Establishing a Proc-ess for DoD Program Managers." Program Manager 31 (July-August 2002): 50-54.

Metz, Steven. "Non-Lethal Weapons: A Progress Report." Joint Force Quarterly, no. 28 (Spring2001): 18-22.

Rappert, Brian. "Scenarios on the Future of Non-Lethal Weapons." Contemporary Security Policy22 (April 2001): 57-82.

26

Reppert, Barton. "Force without Fatalities: The U.S. Military Is Trying to Develop an Arsenal ofNon-Lethal Weapons." Government Executive 33 (May 2001): 47-52.

Roos, John G. "Arresting Development: Non-Lethal Vehicle-Stopping Device for the Army'sPeacekeeping Bag of Tricks." Armed Forces Journal International 138 (May 2001): 24.

Tiron, Roxana. "Stopping Intruders Can Be a Sticky Mess." National Defense 86 (March 2002):28.

CHEMICAL/BIOLOGICAL WARFARE AND

WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION


Air National Guard Conflict 21. Web site. Available from <http://c21.maxwell.af.mil/>. Internet.Accessed 15 June 2003.

This site includes numerous hotlinks to information on weapons of mass destruction, includ-ing counterproliferation, first response, anthrax, and smallpox.

Chemical and Biological Information Analysis Center (CBIAC). Web site. Available from<http://www.cbiac.apgea.army.mil/>. Internet. Accessed 23 June 2003.

"The CBIAC serves as the focal point for DoD Chemical and Biological Defense (CBD) sci-entific and technical information."

Cirincione, Joseph, Jon B. Wolfsthal, and Miriam Rajkumar. Deadly Arsenals: Tracking Weaponsof Mass Destruction. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2002.465pp. (U793 .C57 2002)

Cordesman, Anthony H. Terrorism, Asymmetric Warfare, and Weapons of Mass Destruction: De-fending the U.S. Homeland. Westport: Praeger, 2002. 448pp. (UA23 .C673 2002)

Gilmore, James S., III, chairman. Fourth Annual Report to the President and the Congress of theAdvisory Panel to Assess Domestic Response Capabilities for Terrorism Involving Weapons ofMass Destruction: Implementing the National Strategy. 15 December 2002. Available from<http://www.rand.org/nsrd/terrpanel/terror4.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Karasik, Theodore. Toxic Warfare. Report MR-1 572-AF. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 52pp.(UG447 .K365 2002) Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1572/>.Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Majumdar, S.K., and others. "Biological and Chemical Warfare: Technology, Detection and Pre-paredness." In Science, Technology and National Security. Easton, PA: Pennsylvania Academyof Science, 2002. 267pp. (UA23 .S11 2002)

Malladi, Sandhya, comp. Nuclear Biological Chemical. Bibliography. Maxwell Air Force Base:Air University Library, October 2001. 22 pp. Available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/nbcs/nbcstoc.htm>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

27

Malladi, Sandhya, comp. Weapons of Mass Destruction. Bibliography. Maxwell Air Force Base:Air University Library, June 2002. 4 pp. Available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/wmd/wmd.htm>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Mesic, Richard F. "Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction and Ballistic Missiles." In StrategicAppraisal: United States Air and Space Power in the 2 1 st Century, edited by Zalmay Khalilzadand Jeremy Shapiro, 283-341. Report MR-1314-AF. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 481pp.(UG633 .S76 2002) Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1314>.Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Monterey Institute of International Studies, Center for Nonproliferation Studies. Chemical & Bio-logical Weapons Resource Page. Web site. Available from<http://www.cns.miis.edu/research/cbw/defenses.htm>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

"CNS (Center for Nonproliferation Studies) at the Monterey Institute of International Studiesis the largest nongovernmental organization in the United States devoted exclusively to re-search and training on nonproliferation issues."

Parker, Henry S. Agricultural Bioterrorism: A Federal Strategy to Meet the Threat. McNair PaperNo. 65. Washington, D.C.: National Defense University, Institute for National Strategic Studies,2002. 103pp. (U411 .16M12 no. 65) Also available from<http://www.ndu.edu/inss/macnair/mcnair65/McN65cont.html>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Roberts, Guy B. Arms Control without Arms Control: The Failure of the Biological Weapons Con-vention Protocol and a New Paradigm for Fighting the Threat of Biological Weapons. USAFAcademy, CO: USAF Institute for National Security Studies, March 2003. 112 pp. (UG638.5.F703 no. 49) Also available from <http://www.usafa.af.mil/OCP/OCP49.pdf>. Internet. Ac-cessed 2 May 2003.

U.S. Department of Defense. DATSD [CBD] (Deputy Assistant to the Secretary of Defense forChemical and Biological Defense). Web site. Available from<http://www.acq.osd.mil/cp/reports.html>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

"The mission of the Chemical and Biological Defense Program is to ensure that the U.S.military has the capability to operate effectively and decisively in the face of nuclear, biologi-cal, or chemical warfare threats at home or abroad."

White House. National Strategy to Combat Weapons of Mass Destruction. Washington, D.C.:2002. 6pp. (U793 .U58 2002) Also available from<http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/12/WMDStrategy.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 27March 2003.

Wright, Susan, ed. Biological Warfare and Disarmament: New Problems/New Perspectives.Lanham, MD: Rowan & Littlefield, 2002. 458pp. (UG447.8 .B34 2002)

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

"CBRN (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, or Nuclear) Terrorism: How Real Is the Threat?"Military Technology 26, no. 8 (2002): 8-12.

28

Chyba, Christopher F. "Toward Biological Security." Foreign Affairs 81 (May-June 2002): 122-136.

Conley, Harry W. "Not with Impunity: Assessing US Policy for Retaliating to a Chemical or Bio-logical Attack." Air & Space Power Journal 17 (Spring 2003): 69-79.

Davis, Jim A. "The Looming Biological Warfare Storm: Misconceptions and Probable Scenarios."Air & Space Power Journal 17 (Spring 2003): 57-67.

Gorka, Sebestyen, and Richard Sullivan. "Biological Toxins: A Bioweapon Threat in the 2 1st Cen-tury." Security Dialogue 33 (June 2002): 141-156.

Kiziah, Rex R. "The Emerging Biocruise Threat." Air & Space Power Journal 17 (Spring 2003):81-94.

Martin, Susan B. "The Role of Biological Weapons in International Politics: The Real MilitaryRevolution." Journal of Strategic Studies 25 (March 2002): 63-98.

Siegrist, David. "Briefing: Chemical-Biological Warfare." Jane's Defence Weekly 37 (17 April2002): 22-27.

Steele, Robert, and Larry Panell. "Putting a Face on Invisible Danger: Chemical and Biological At-tack Preparedness Calls for Information Sharing." SigAal 57 (June 2003): 55-57.

Stern, Jessica. "Dreaded Risks and the Control of Biological Weapons." International Security 27(Winter 2002-03): 89-123.

Trippon, John M. "The Anthrax Scare: Tips for Leaders." Military Review 82 (March-April 2002):18-23.

Wolf, John S. "United States Approaches to Nonproliferation." DISAM 25 (Winter 2003): 51-55.

URBAN WARFARE


Amato, Edward J. Street Smarts: Unconventional Warriors in Contemporary Joint Urban Opera-tions. Thesis (M.S.) Monterey: U.S. Naval Postgraduate School, June 2001. 88pp. (V425 .U5TH A62) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA393228>. Internet. Accessed28 May 2003.

Desch, Michael C., ed. Soldiers in Cities: Military Operations on Urban Terrain. Carlisle Barracks:U.S. Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute, October 2001. 169pp. (U413 .A66S6352001) Also available from <http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2001/cities/cities.htm>. Inter-net. Accessed 25 April 2003.

29

Edwards, Sean J.A. Freeing Mercury's Wings: Improving Tactical Communications in Cities. Re-port MR-1316. Santa Monica: Rand, 2001. 61pp. (U167.5 .$7E29 2001)

Edwards, Sean J.A. Mars Unmasked: The Changing Face of Urban Operations. Report MR-1173-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2000. 108pp. (U167.5 .$7E39 2000) Also available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1173/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Gerwehr, Scott, and Russell W. Glenn. The Art of Darkness: Deception and Urban Operations.Report MR-1132-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2000. 70pp. (U167.5 .S&G26 2000) Also availablefrom <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1132/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Gerwehr, Scott, and Russell W. Glenn. Unweaving the Web: Deception and Adaptation in FutureUrban Operations. Report MR-1495-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 78pp. (U167.5 .S7G472002) Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1495/>. Internet. Ac-cessed 23 May 2003.

Glenn, Russell W. Heavy Matter: Urban Operations' Density of Challenges. Report MR-1239-JS/A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2000. 48pp. (U167.5 $7G42 2000) Also available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1239/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Glenn, Russell W., ed. Capital Preservation: Preparing for Urban Operations in the Twenty-FirstCentury. Proceedings of the RAND Arroyo-TRADOC-MCWL-OSD Urban Operations Confer-ence, 22-23 March 2000. Report CF-162-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2001. (U167.5 .S7C362001) Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/CF/CF162/>. Internet. Accessed25 April 2003.

Glenn, Russell W., and others. Ready for Armageddon. Proceedings of the 2001 RAND Arroyo-Joint ACTD-CETO-USMC Nonlethal and Urban Operations Program Urban Operations Confer-ence. Report CF-179-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. ll2pp. (U167.5 .S7R43 2002) Alsoavailable from <http://www.rand.org/publications/CF/CF179/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April2003.

Hunt, Peter C. Aerospace Power in Urban Warfare: Beware the Hornet's Nest. INSS OccasionalPaper 39. Colorado Springs: USAF Academy, USAF Institute for National Security Studies,May 2001. 52pp. (UG638.5 .F703 no.39) Also available from<http://www.usafa.af.mil/inss/ocp39.doc>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Johnson, Scott C. Tactical Mobility of the Medium Weight Force in Urban Terrain. Fort Leaven-worth, U.S. Army Command and General Staff College, 2001. 61pp. (U415 .A42 01 J53) Alsoavailable from <http://www.urbanoperations.com/tacticalmobility.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 25April 2003.

McGuiness, Matthew P. United States Army Special Forces: The 2 1st Century Urban Challenge.Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, May 2000. 38pp. (AD-A380-140) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA380140>. Internet. Accessed25 April 2003.

30

Marret, Lean-Luc. Cities & Infra-State Conflicts. Camberley, Surrey, Eng: Royal Military Acad-emy Sandhurst, Conflict Studies Research Centre, May 2001. l5pp. (U520 .R1 2001 M17)

Medby, Jamison Jo, and Russell W. Glenn. Street Smart: Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefieldfor Urban Operations. Report MR-1287-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 151pp. (U167.5.S7M43 2002) Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1287/>. Internet.Accessed 25 April 2003.

Pike, James F. Urban Operations in Chechnya: Lessons Learned and Implications for U.S. UrbanDoctrine and Training. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College,May 2002. 67pp. (AD-A391-880) Also available from<http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA391880>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Urban Operations Journal. Web site. <http://www.urbanoperations.com/>. Internet. Accessed 13June 2003."This [private] site is designed as an online aid and web portal for members of United States, al-lied and coalition military services researching urban military operations. The intended audiencealso includes civilian members of the U.S. Department of Defense and defense contractors whoare attempting to find solutions to the problems inherent to this most difficult operating environ-ment."

Vick, Alan, and others. Aerospace Operations in Urban Environments: Exploring New Concepts.Report MR-1187-AF. Santa Monica: Rand, 2000. 285pp. (U167.5 .S7A372000) Also avail-able from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1187/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

PERIODIAL ARTICLES

Alexander, Steven E. "Urban Warfare: U.S. Forces in Future Conflicts." Military Review 82(January-February 2002): 83-85.

Burger, Kim. "Fighting in the Streets." ("Future military conflicts are likely to occur in cities.")Jane's Defence Weekly 38 (20 November 2002): 22-27.

Cooling, Norman L. "Creating the Conditions Needed to Win the Street Fight." Marine Corps Ga-zette 86 (January 2002): 54-68.

Elhefnawy, Nader. "Defensive Armor Deployments in Urban Areas." Armor 112 (January-February2003): 14-17.

Funkhouser, Anthony C., and Janet L. Kirkton. "Doctrinal Changes in Urban Operations." Engineer33 (January-March 2003): 10.

Gangle, Randy. "Project Metropolis." Marine Corps Gazette 86 (May 2002): 47-49

Glenn, Russell W. "Urban Combat Is Complex." Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute 128 (February2002): 62-65.

31

Hills, Alice. "Deconstructing Cities: Military Operations in the Urban Era." Journal of ConflictStudies 22 (Fall 2002): 99-117.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Soldiers Train for Urban Terrain." Signl 57 (February 2003): 51-53.

Leonhard, Robert R. "Urban Warfare in the Information Age." ArMn 53 (April 2003): 38-44.

Roos, John G. "Going 'Downtown': Urban-Combat Operations Will be Joint Affairs." ArmedForces Journal 140 (February 2003): 30-32.

Thomas, Troy S. "Slumlords." (The author provides airmen with insights into urban warfare.)Aerospace Power Journal 16 (Spring 2002): 57-68.

Tiron, Roxana. "Urban Exercise Tests Novel Technology." National Defense 87 (November 2002):62-64.

Valenti, Michael. "Boulevards of Steel: Technology May Take Some of the Uncertainties Out ofUrban Warfare." Journal of Electronic Defense 25 (September 2002): 57-60.

UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES


Binnendijk, Hans, ed. Transforming America's Military. Washington, D.C.: National Defense Uni-versity Press, 2002. 394pp. (UA23 .T72 2002) Also available from<http://www.ndu.edu/ctnsp/TAM.htm>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Boling, James L. Rapid Decisive Operations: The Emperor's New Clothes of Modern Warfare.Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 27pp. (AD-A401-686) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/I00.2/ADA401686>. Internet. Accessed13 June 2002.

Chizek, Judy G. Military Transformation: Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance. Libraryof Congress, Congressional Research Service, 17 January 2003. 33pp. Available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/crs/rl31425.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 2 May 2003.

Defense Study Group. Transformation Study Report: Transforming Military Operational Capabili-ties. Washington, D.C.: April 2001. 104pp. Available from<http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Jun2001/d20010621 transrep.pdf>. Executive summaryavailable from <http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Jun2001/d20010621 transexec.pdf>. Internet.Accessed 30 June 2003.

Fowler, Christopher W. Center of Gravity: Still Relevant after All These Years. Strategy ResearchProject. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 23pp. (AD-A401-889) Alsoavailable from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA401889>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2002.

32

Gillette, Peter. The 2002 Unified Command Plan: Changes and Implications. Arlington, VA:AUSA Institute of Land Warfare, February 2003. 8pp. (UA10.5 .N16 2003-2-21) Also avail-able from <http://www.ausa.org/PDFdocs/nsw03-2.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Kelley, Charles, and others. Metrics for the Quadrennial Defense Review's Operational Goals.Documented Briefing DB-402-OSD. Santa Monica: Rand, 2003. 58pp. Available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/DB/DB402/index.html>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

National Defense University Library. Transformation. Military Awareness Policy Links (MiPAL).Available from <http://merln.ndu.edu/mipal/transformation.html>. Internet. Accessed 16 June2003.

This current awareness service emphasizes U.S. military policy but also includes "currentnews searches and policy-like documents from other governmental and non-governmentalsources."

Phillips, Joan T., comp. Military Transformation. Bibliography. Maxwell Air Force Base: AirUniversity Library, May 2003. Available from<http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/miltrans/trans.htm>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Scales, Robert H., Jr. Yellow Smoke: The Future of Land Warfare for America's Military.Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2003. 181pp. (UA23 .S21 2003)

Shope, Virginia C., comp. Jointness: A Selected Bibliography. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army WarCollege Library, November 2002. 31pp. (U413 .Z92J65 2002) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/library/bibs/joint02.htm>. Internet. Accessed 2 May 2002.

U.S. Department of Defense. Quadrennial Defense Review Report. Foreword by Donald H. Rums-feld. Washington, D.C.: 30 September 2001. 71pp. (UA23.3 .Q12 2001) Also available from<http://www.defenselink.mil/pubs/qdr200l.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 16 May 2003.

U.S. Department of Defense. Service Home Pages:U.S. Army. <http://www.army.mil/>U.S. Navy. <http://www.navy.mil/>U.S. Marine Corps. <http://www.usmc.mil>U.S. Air Force. <http://www.af.mil/>U.S. Coast Guard. <http://www.uscg.mil/USCG.shtm>

U.S. Department of Defense. Transformation Planning Guidance. Washington, D.C.: April 2003.34pp. (UA23.3 .T62 2003) Also available from <http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/TPGfinal.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 23 May 2003.

U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff. JCSLink. Available from <http://www.dtic.mil/jcs/>. Internet. Accessed16 June 2003.

This site provides an "electronic link to the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Joint Staff, and Amer-ica's combatant commands."

33

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Correll, John T. "Casualties: Until Recently, Large Numbers of Killed and Wounded Were an In-evitable Part of Warfare." Air Force Magazine 86 (June 2003): 48-53.

Fulghum, Davis A. "Fast Forward: The Pentagon's Force-Transformation Director [Arthur K. Ce-browski] Takes an Early Swipe at What Worked and What Didn't in Iraq." Aviation Week &Space Technology 158 (28 April 2003): 34-35.

Goodman, G. "Expanded Role for Elite Commandos: Rumsfeld Elevates Special Operations Com-mand to the Counterterrorist Catbird Seat." Armed Forces Journal 140 (February 2003): 34-38.

Hughes, David. "The Future of Joint Warfighting: Joint Forces Command's Transformation Mis-sion Makes It a Think Tank, an Experimentation Center and a Change Agent." Aviation Week &Space Technology 158 (26 May 2003): 76-77.

Kolenda, Christopher D. "Transforming How We Fight: A Conceptual Approach." Naval War Col-lege Review 56 (Spring 2003): 100-121.

Lawlor, Maryann. "Think Joint, Fight Joint, Train Joint: Services to Prepare for Future Conflicts inGlobal Classroom." Signal 57 (April 2003): 17-20.

Litt, David. "Special Ops Forces Are 'Tools of Choice': When U.S. Policy Makers Need a JobDone Quickly, They often Turn to SOCOM (U.S. Special Operations Command)." National De-fense 87 (February 2003): 20-22.

Myers, Gene. "Effects-Based Operations: Everything Old Is New Again, as Concept Reveals."Armed Forces Journal 140 (June 2003): 47-49.

Myers, Richard B. "Understanding Transformation." Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute 129 (Feb-ruary2003): 38-41.

Vane, Michael A., and Robert H. Simpson. "Put a Joint Context on War-Gaming: Services MustIntegrate Concept-Development Efforts." Armed Forces Journal 140 (June 2003): 50-51.

Wass de Czege, Huba. "Wargaming Insights." ("...Title X war games explore the performance ofcurrently programmed or potential force structures and service concepts in a range of scenariosthat represent valid strategic security problems.") Ary 53 (March 2003): 36-44.

UNITED STATES ARMY


Association of the United States Army. Institute of Land Warfare. How "Transformational" IsArmy Transformation? Arlington, VA: February 2003. 19pp. (UA23 .A25T62 2003) Alsoavailable from <http://www.ausa.org/www/news.nsf/archive?OpenPage>. (See date of 27 Febru-ary 2003.) Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

34

Bey, Jacqueline, comp. Army Transformation: A Selected Bibliography. Carlisle Barracks: U.S.Army War College Library, August 2001. 33pp. (U413 .Z92A75 2001) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/library/>. (Click "Publications" and then "Bibliographies".)Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Briggs, Steven J. The Army Aviation Objective Force 2020: A Strategic Vision for TransformingU.S. Army Aviation. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College,April 2002. 27pp. (AD-A404-192) Also available from<http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA404192>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Corley, Michael J. The Future of Power Projection. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks:U.S. Army War College, 2002. 22pp. (AD-A404-513) Also available from<http://handle.dtic.mil/l00.2/ADA404513>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Davis, Lynn E., and Jeremy Shapiro, eds. The U.S. Army and the New National Security Strategy.Report MR-1657-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2003. 331pp. Available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1657/index.html>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Ives, John W. Army Vision 2010: Integrating Measurement and Signature Intelligence. StrategyResearch Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 40pp. (AD-A400-786) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA400786>. Internet. Accessed 25April 2003.

Kepler, Kevin M. Does the Air Force Have It Right?: Army Aviation Support for Small Scale Con-tingencies. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002.26pp. (AD-A401-890) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA401890>. Inter-net. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Kidd, William G. Strategic Leadership in the Information Age. Strategy Research Project. CarlisleBarracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002. 32pp. (AD-A401-667) Also available from<http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA401667>. Internet. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Lussier, Frances M., and others. Army Air and Missile Defense: Future Challenges. DocumentedBriefing DB-335-A. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 74pp. (UG730 .A76 2002) Also availablefrom <http://www.rand.org/publications/DB/DB335/>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Lynch, Rick. Commanding a Digital Brigade Combat Team: Tactics, Techniques and Procedures.Fort Leavenworth: Center for Army Lessons Learned, December 2001. 1 vol. (U408.3 .C24 01-21) Also available from <http://call.army.mil/products/spcedtn/01-21/01-21 fwd.htm>. Inter-net. Accessed 29 May 2003.

Metz, Steven, and Raymond A. Millen. Future War/Future Battlespace: The Strategic Role ofAmerican Landpower. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute,March 2003. 37pp. (U413 .A66M272 2003) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2003/futrbatl/futrbatl.htm>. Internet. Accessed 16 May2003.

35

Murray, Williamson, ed. Transformation Concepts for National Security in the 2 1 st Century. Essaysby students in the Advanced Strategic Arts Program. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War Col-lege, Strategic Studies Institute, September 2002. 408pp. (U413 .A66A651 2002) Also avail-able from <http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2002/transcon/transcon.htm>. Internet. Ac-cessed 25 April 2003.

Pricone, Robert P. Are We Appropriately Developing Leaders to Fight and Lead in the Future FullSpectrum of Conflict? Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College,April 2002. 30pp. (AD-A401-037) Also available from<http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA401037>. Internet. Accessed 29 May 2003.

Scales, Robert H., Jr. Future Warfare Anthology. Rev. ed. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War Col-lege, Strategic Studies Institute, 2001. 301pp. (U413 .A66S335 2001) Also available from<http://www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/pubs/2001/futrwar/futrwar.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 25 April2003.

Shinseki, Eric K. Concepts for the Objective Force. United States Army White Paper. Washington,D.C.: U.S. Department of the Army, n.d. 21pp. Available from<http://www.objectiveforce.army.mil/pages/ObjectiveForceWhitePaper.pdf>. Internet. Ac-cessed 13 June 2002.

U.S. Department of the Army. Army Modernization Plan, 2003. Washington, D.C.: 2003. 1 vol.(UA25 .U563 2003) Also available from <http://www.army.mil/features/MODPlan/2003/>.Internet. Accessed 30 June 2003.

U.S. Department of the Army. Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisitions, Logisticsand Technology). United States Army Weapon Systems, 2003. Washington, D.C.: 2003.292pp. (UF503 .W43 2003)

U.S. Department of the Army. Office of the Chief of Staff. United States Army Posture Statement,2003, by Thomas E. White, and Eric K. Shinseki. Washington, D.C.: 2003. 41pp. (UA23.A511 A791 2003) Also available from <http://www.army.mil/aps/2003/index.html>. Internet.

Accessed 13 June 2003.

Vick, Alan, and others. The Stryker Brigade Combat Team: Rethinking Strategic Responsivenessand Assessing Deployment Options. Report MR-1606-AF. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. Avail-able from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1606/>. Internet. Accessed 19 June 2003.

Waclawski, Michael L. Recruiting a Quality Force for the 2 1 st Century Army: Challenges and Op-portunities. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, April 2002.22pp. (AD-A401-668) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA401668>. Inter-net. Accessed 13 June 2003.

Wass de Czege, Huba, and Richard H. Sinnreich. Conceptual Foundations of a Transformed U.S.

Armny. Arlington,VA: Association of the United States Army, Institute of Land Warfare, March2002. 39pp. (UA23 .A95L16 no.40) Also available from<http://www.ausa.org/PDFdocs/lwp40.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

36

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Ackerman, Robert K. "Army Views Other Services as Transformation Template." Signd 56 (July2002): 31-34.

Association of the United States Army. "Green Book, 2002-03." ("This year's Green Book de-scribes the Army's response to the attacks on America on September 11, 2001 - the global waron terrorism and the Army's ongoing transformation to meet the demands of future conflicts.")AM 52 (October 2002): entire issue.

Bergantz, Joseph. "Army Aviation Modernization." AM 53 (January 2003): 11-15.

Bond, William L. "Munitions Transformation." AM 53 (April 2003): 33-35.

Brown, Frederic J. "Imperatives for Tomorrow." Military Review 82 (September-October 2002):81-91.

Brown, Frederic J. "Perpetual Transitions." Military Review 82 (November-December 2002): 75-86.

Erckenbrack, Adrian. "Transformation: Roles and Missions for ARSOF (Army Special OperationsForces)." Special Warfare 15 (December 2002): 2-8.

Graham, David G. "Force Projection Information Center: A New Repository Provides AuthoritativeInformation on All Aspects of Force Projection and Deployment." Army Logistician 35 (May-June 2003): 10-11.

Greer, James K. "Operational Art for the Objective Force." Military Review 82 (September-October 2002): 22-29.

Juskowiak, Terry E. "Maneuver Sustainment in a Transforming Army." (Logistics transformation)Arms 53 (April 2003): 16-21.

Kelly, Terrence K. "Transformation and Homeland Security: Dual Challenges for the US Army."Parameters 33 (Summer 2003): 36-50.

Kern, Paul J. "Acceleration with Innovation." Armyr 53 (February 2003): 30-34.

Krepinevich, Andrew F., Jr. "The Army and Land Warfare." Joint Force Quarterly no. 32 (Autumn2002): 76-82.

McKiernan, David D. "The Army - One Force, One Mission: 'Win This War and Prepare for Fu-ture Wars'." ArMy 52 (October 2002): 141-152.

Mahan, Charles S., Jr. "Sustainment of the Army Depends on Continuing Logistics Transforma-tion." ArMy 53 (April 2003): 22-26.

37

Norton, Timothy. "Force Protection in the Future: In the Future, Will It Be Necessary for the Armyto Train 'Combat Services Support Warriors'?" Army Logistician 34 (July-August 2002): 12-14.

Postma, Michael H. "Homeland Security and Transformation." Army Space Journal 2 (Winter-Spring 2003): 36-37, 51.

Riggs, John M. "The Objective Force: A Holistic Approach to Army Transformation." ArmyAL&T (March-April 2003): 2-3.

Riggs, Johnny M. "Enabling Strategic Responsiveness." ArM 53 (April 2003): 28-32.

Roos, John G. "Army Transformation: Objective Force Vision Encompasses Much More ThanHardware." Armed Forces Journal International 140 (October 2002): 3 8-44.

Stratman, P. Hank. "Adaptive Dominance: Army Objective Force Will Produce Overwhelming Ef-fects at Decisive Points." Armed Forces Journal International 139 (February 2002): 64-70.

Szabo, Ernest A. "Attrition vs. Maneuver and the Future of War." Armor 111 (September-October2002): 39-41.

Vane, Michael A., and Joseph M. Ozoroski. "Transforming the Doctrinal Development Process."ArM 53 (June 2003): 55-57.

Vane, Michael A., and Richard J. McCallum. "The Army - A Strategically Responsive Force."ArMy 53 (February 2003): 40-46.

Vane, Michael A., and Richard J. McCallum. "The Objective Force: Transforming Today's Con-cepts into Tomorrow's Joint Warfighting Capabilities." Army AL&T (March-April 2003): 6-8.

Wass de Czege, Huba. "The Close Combat Imperative: Some Compelling Ideas on the Road to aFuture Army." Armed Forces Journal International 140 (October 2002): 90.

White, Thomas E. "Transforming the Army: Goals, Schedules and Programmes." Military Tech-nology 26, no. 10 (2002): 10-22.

OTHER BRANCHES OF THE UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES


Bowie, Christopher J. The Anti-Access Threat and Theater Air Bases. Washington, D.C.: Centerfor Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, 2002. 74pp. (UG703 .B68 2002) Also available from<http://www.csbaonline.org/4Publications/Archive/R.20020924.CSBA-AirBases/R.20020924.CSBAAirBases.pdf>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Colella, Robert A. De-ranged: Global Power and Air Mobility for the New Millennium. Thesis -School of Advanced Airpower Studies. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University Press, July

38

2002. 93pp. (UG635.3 .U51 TH C54) Also available from<http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA403315>. Internet. Accessed 19 June 2003.

Khalilzad, Zalmay, and Jeremy Shapiro, eds. Strategic Appraisal: United States Air and SpacePower in the 21st Century. Report MR-1314-AF. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 481pp. (UG633.S76 2002) Also available from <http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1314/>. Internet.Accessed 25 April 2003.

Navy League of the United States. Almanac of Sea Power, 2003. Arlington, VA: 2003. 264pp.(Ref V25 .A45 2003)

Rader, Neil E. Homeland Defense: The Evolution, the Threat, and the Air Force Role. Strategy Re-search Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, March 2002. 34pp. (AD-A402-067) Also available from <http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA402067>. Internet. Accessed 25April 2003.

Shlapak, David A., and others. A Global Access Strategy for the U.S. Air Force. Report MR-1216-AF. Santa Monica: Rand, 2002. 121pp. (UG634.49 .G56 2002) Also available from<http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1216/>. Accessed 25 April 2003.

Shultz, Richard H., Jr., and Robert L. Pfaltzgraff, Jr. The Role of Naval Forces in 21s t-Century Op-erations. Washington, D.C.: Brassey's, 2000. 284pp. (VA50 .R64 2000)

Tangredi, Sam J., ed. Globalization and Maritime Power. Washington, D.C.: National DefenseUniversity Press, 2002. 613pp. (VA50 .G45 2002) Also available from<http://www.ndu.edu/inss/books/Booktitles.htm>. Internet. Accessed 25 April 2003.

PERIODICAL ARTICLES

Barnett, Roger W. "Naval Power for a New American Century." Naval War College Review 55(Winter 2002): 43-62.

Barry, John. "Future Vision for the United States Air Force." RUSI Journal 147 (August 2002): 66-69.

Bucchi, Mike. "Sea Shield: Projecting Global Defensive Assurance." Proceedings - U.S. NavalInstitute 128 (November 2002): 56-59.

Clark, Vein. "Sea Power 21: Projecting Decisive Joint Capabilities." Proceedings - U.S. Naval In-stitute 128 (October 2002): 32-41.

Collins, Thomas H. "The Coast Guard's Closest Point of Approach to Maritime Homeland Secu-rity." (Article emphasizes the importance of the Integrated Deepwater System, the Coast Guard's"System of Systems".) Sea Power 46 (April 2003): 51-58.

Dawson, Cutler. "Sea Strike: Projecting Persistent, Responsive, and Precise Power." Proceedings -U.S. Naval Institute 128 (December 2002): 54-58.

39

Dobbs, Michael. "Homeland Security.. .from the Sea." RUSI Journal 147 (August 2002): 58-64.

Ham, Walter. "Sea Power 21 to Shape Future Surface Force." Surface Warfare 28 (Fall 2002): 8-10.

Kennedy, Harold. "U.S. Marines Closing Ranks with Special Operations." National Defense 87(February 2003): 42-44.

Kent, John. "F-35: The 'F' Stands for Future." Air & Space Power Journal 17 (Spring 2003): 41-46.

Kenyon, Henry S. "Marines Spread Command Responsibility to Cut Fog of War: DecentralizedDecision Making, Shared Data Enhance New Operational Doctrine." Signal 57 (May 2003): 39-41.

King, Kendall, and Tom Holmes. "Expeditionary Strike Group!" Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute129 (March 2003): 90-93.

Kreishner, Otto. "Traditions & Transformations." (Article focuses especially on the Marine CorpsWarfighting Laboratory in Quantico, VA) Sea Power 45 (November 2002): 44-46.

Mayo, Richard W., and John Nathman. "ForceNet: Turning Information into Power." Proceedings- U.S. Naval Institute 129 (February 2003): 42-46.

Moore, Charles W., Jr., and Edward Hanlon, Jr. "Sea Basing: Operational Independence for a NewCentury." Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute 129 (January 2003): 80-85.

Mullen, Mike. "Global Concept of Operations." Proceedings - U.S. Naval Institute 129 (April2003): 66-69.

Regan, David, and Russell Bauer. "Building a Foundation for Future Readiness: The DeepwaterIntegrated Logistics System." (Logistics support for U.S. Coast Guard's new planned capabili-ties) Sea Power 46 (May 2003): 32-35.

Truver, Scott C. "Navy Plans to Develop LCS (Littoral Combat Ship) Fleet with 'LightningSpeed'." Sea Power 46 (May 2003): 15-20.

Truver, Scott C. "Sea Change for the US Navy." (Article focuses on the new "Global Concept ofOperations.") Jane's International Defense Review 36 (April 2003): 24-27.

Truver, Scott C. "To Dissuade, Deter, and Defeat: U.S. Naval Power in the 2 1st Century." SeaPower 46 (February 2003): 31-34.

40