IN THE NAME OF GOD

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

ON LIFE CYCLE

DR M.SADRAMELYCHILD&ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRIST ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

EARLY DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE

• Fetal Period

• Infancy Period(0-15 Month)

• Toddler Period(15-30 Month)

• Preschool Period(2/5-6 Yrs)

• Middle Age Period(6-12 Yrs)

FETAL PERIOD

• FROM Implantation TO Birth

• Brain Cortex Development:10 Wks

• Fetal Movement:16-20 Week

• Hearing:18 Wks

• Eye Opening & Olfactory and Gustatory Development:28 Wks

• Fetal Reflex:Grasp(17 Wk),Moro(25 Wk), Sucking(28 Wk)

INFANCY PERIOD

DEVELOPMENTAL MILESTONE:• Reflex: Rooting,Grasp,Babinski,Moro,Knee,...• Language & Cognitive Development:

Vocalization(8 Wks)

Reaction to Naming (Up to 6 Month)• Social & Emotional Develop:

Imitation Facial Movement:3 Wks

Social Smiling:Endogenus(8 Wks) Exogen(16Wks)

TODDLER PERIOD

• Acceleration Motor & Intelligence Development

• Learning Language is Main task

• Toddler Negativism

• Engage in Symbolic Activities

• Social Referencing

TODDLER PERIOD

• Organized Demonstration of Love & Protest

• Gender Identity(18 Month) & Fixation(24-30)

• Sphincter Control

• Sleep Problem

• Role of Parenting

• Star Role

PRESCHOOL PERIOD

• Marked Physical & Emotional Growth• Expands Use of Language• Egocentricity• Prelogically & Intuitively Thinking• Capacity for Sharing &Cooperation• Aware of Body, Sex Difference• Establish of Child Conscience• Sibling Rivalry/Imaginary Companion

MIDDLE YEARS

• Increase Independence, Socialization, Learning• Identification with Adults• Peer Interaction/Same sex Preference/Chum Period• Empathy/Concern for others

• Developing capacity for Love, Share & Compassion• Sex Curiosity & Play

ADOLESCENCE

• From 12 To 19 Yrs

• Marked by Physiological Signs & Surging Sexual hormones of Puberty

• Period of Successful Adaptation to Physical , Emotional & Cognitive Changes(%75)

• Components of Adolescence:

Physical Development/Cognitive Maturation/ Socialization/Moral Development/Selfesteem

YOUNG ADULTHOOD

• From 20 To 40 Yrs• Developmental Tasks:TO DEVELOP:A Young Adult Sense of Self & OtherAdult FriendshipCapacity for Intimacy (become Spouse)A Biological & Psychological ParentsAdult Form of Play

MIDDLE ADULTHOOD

• From 40 TO 60 Yrs

• Feature Salient IN This Stage:

Prime of Life

Stock Taking

Fidelity AND Commitment

Communication & Socialization

LATE ADULTHOOD(AGING)

• Young Old(61 to 74 Yrs)

• Old Old(75 To…..)

• DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS:

To Maintain Body image &Physical Integrity

To Conduct Life Review

Maintain Sexual Interests & Activities

To Deal with Death of Loved Significant ones

LATE ADULTHOOD(AGING)

• TO ACCEPT:

Implications of Retirement

Genetically Programmed Failure of Organ System

Changes in Relationship with grandchildren

THE END