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Indian culture

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India is the worlds largest democracy with around 814.5 million people were eligible to vote.We have the second largest population in the world with around 1.2 billion people.The whole country is divided in to 29 states. India never invaded any country in her last 100000 years of history.The name 'India' is derived from the River Indus, the valleys around which were the home of the early settlers. The Aryan worshippers referred to the river Indus as the Sindhu.Interesting Facts

In order to accommodate the huge population, India does have the seventh largest land area in the world.Its estimated that in the next two to three years, 25% of people entering the workforce will be Indian.In the history of this country, Indian never invaded any country in her last 100000 years of the history. India is also widely known as the most peaceful country in the world.

Interesting FactsIndia has the largest number of Post Offices in the world.The largest employer in India is the Indian Railways, employing over a million people. Having been visited by Buddha in 500 B.C. Varanasi is the oldest continuously habituated city in the world.More quirky FactsA commonly known, but not to be neglected fact is that the number and concept of zero was invented and documented first by Indians.The world's first university was established in Takshila in 700 BC. More than 10,500 students from all over the world studied more than 60 subjectsOne of the more known India facts is yoga. Originating in India, yoga is now a world-wide form of exercise and relaxation. Meditation and stretches are an integral part of yoga.Algebra, Trigonometry and Calculus are studies, which originated in India.The game of Snakes & Ladders was created by the 13th century poet saint Gyandev. It was originally called 'Mokshapat'.Contribution to the worldAyurveda is the earliest school of medicine known to mankind. The Father of Medicine, Charaka, consolidated Ayurveda 2500 years ago.The Art of Navigation & Navigating was born in the river Sindh over 6000 years ago. The very word Navigation is derived from the Sanskrit word 'NAVGATIH'. The word navy is also derived from the Sanskrit word 'Nou'.The value of "pi" was first calculated by the Indian Mathematician Budhayana, and he explained the concept of what is known as the Pythagorean Theorem. He discovered this in the 6th century, long before the European mathematicians.

Contribution to the worldSushruta is regarded as the Father of Surgery. Over2600 years ago Sushrata & his team conducted complicated surgeries like cataract, artificial limbs, cesareans, fractures, urinary stones, plastic surgery and brain surgeries.Martial Arts were first created in India, and later spread to Asia by Buddhist missionaries.India was one of the richest countries till the time of British rule in the early 17th Century. Christopher Columbus, attracted by India's wealth, had come looking for a sea route to India when he discovered America by mistake.Contribution to the worldThe four religions born in India - Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, are followed by 25% of the world's population.Islam is India's and the world's second largest religion.There are 300,000 active mosques in India, more than in any other country, including the Muslim world.Indias constitution declares that Indian citizens have religious freedom.100 million people come to India's Kumbh Mela Festival, the world's biggest gathering of humans.ReligionThere are 1,652 dialects and languages spoken in India. It is not at all unusual for an Indian to speak at least two and often more languages well.There are currently 22 recognized languages in India, with Standard Hindi and English being the standard languages.Because so many Indians speak English, India now has the largest population of English speakers in the world.The Indian languages belong to four language families namely Indo-European, Dravidian, Austroasiatic (Austric) and Sino-Tibetan. Majority of India's population are using Indo-European and Dravidian languages.LanguageIt is the Mother of all languages. About 97% of world languages have been directly or indirectly influenced by this language. Most efficient & best algorithms for computer have been made in Sanskrit not in english. America has a University dedicated to Sanskrit and the NASA too has a department in it to research on Sanskrit manuscripts. Research has shown that the phonetics of this language has roots in various energy points of the body and reading, speaking or reciting Sanskrit stimulates these points and raises the energy levels, whereby resistance against illnesses, relaxation to mind and reduction of stress are achieved. Sanskrit is the only language, which uses all the nerves of the tongue. By its pronunciation, energy points in the body are activated that causes the blood circulation to improve. This, coupled with the enhanced brain functioning and higher energy levels, ensures better health. - See more at:sanskrit