industrial process engineer presentation
TRANSCRIPT
Wastewater treatment solutions
Presentation to Perilex Ltd
28th April 2010
Definition of the project
Treatment of effluent from Perilex production facility to enable discharge to the environment.
Main requirements:
Compliance with Environment Agency provisional consent BOD 10mg/L COD 125mg/L (UWWTD Requirement) Suspended Solids 20mg/L Ammonia 5mg/L
Feasible in terms of initial capital and ongoing operational costs
Effluent to be treatedDischarge volume from Perilex facility is 1500m3/day
Parameter Concentration
(mg/L)
COD 8500
BOD 3400
Ammonia 1
Suspended Solids
250
FOG 3000
Parameter Load
(kg/day)
COD 12750
BOD 5100
Ammonia 1.5
Suspended Solids
375
FOG 4500
• High COD Load
• High Fat Load
• Low Ammonia load
• Query nutrient availability
• Query treatability
Treatment options
Preliminary treatment only followed by discharge to sewer
Anaerobic Treatment Aerobic Treatment
Discharge to Sewer
Treat to a preliminary standard under UWWTD requirements and then discharge to sewer
Discharge cost without treatment £9000/day
Discharge cost with primary secondary stage £1200/day
25 year amortised cost of a two stage process £725/day
Anaerobic Treatment
Advantages Produces Biogas Minimises sludge
production
UASB System is High rate system Low Footprint
Anaerobic Treatment
UASB Secondary Aeration Stage
Final Settlement
Biogas
Anaerobic Treatment
Advantages Produces Biogas Minimises sludge
production
UASB System is High rate system Low Footprint
Disadvantages Treatment at elevated
temperatures Requires secondary
treatment stage Without CHP Biogas can’t
be utilised fully Unable to treat FOG and
not compatible with a DAF stage that treats FOG
Aerobic Treatment
Advantages Can cope with FOG
with a primary DAF stage
Complete solution although 2 stage
Capable of very good effluent quality
Easy to operate and control
Adaptable
Disadvantages Energy intensive Large sludge
production
Treatment solution
Primary treatment using Dissolved Air Flotation for FOG and COD Removal
Two stage activated sludge biological treatment Treatment of waste sludges using anaerobic
digestion Dewatering onsite and disposal of waste
sludges, potential to produce an enhanced treated product
Treatment solution
Discharge
Sludge for disposal
RAS LineRAS Line
DAF Unit High Rate ASPVolume 766m3
Diameter 14mDepth 5mAir 1960m3/h
Intermediate Settlement tankVolume 260m3
Diameter 11.5mSidewall Depth 2.5m
Final Settlement tankVolume 260m3
Diameter 11.5mSidewall Depth 2.5m
Low Rate ASPVolume 766m3
Diameter 14mDepth 5mAir 460m3/h
Sludge DigestionVolume 1020m3
Diameter 16mHeight 2.5m
Biogas productionVolume 1212m3/dNet Energy +18kW
DAF Compressor
Sludge consolidation tankVolume 170m3
Sludge Centrifuge
Treatment SolutionGeneral Arrangement
1
2
3
4
56
P-2
7
8
9
10
Key1 Inlet PS2 DAF Unit3 1ry ASP4 2ndry ASP5 Consolidation tank6 Digester7 Sludge Dewatering/Boiler House8 Blower House9 Flare Stack10 Outfall
Scale: 1:400
Operational Expenditure
Estimate weekly cost for Power £700 Sludge treatment £420 Sludge disposal £300 Maintenance costs £280 Staff costs £560
Annual Cost £117,500
Further work
Further work to examine the effluent nature Biodegradability Nutrient availability
Agree and finalise the treatment option Finalise operational and capital expenditure Examination of the costs benefits Potential to look into sewer disposal Examination at the NPC Examination of the sludge disposal strategy
Any Questions ??