industrial training programme
TRANSCRIPT
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Industrial training programme
Establishment And Location Of Centre For
Technology And Development
The centre for technology and development is a unit of society for economic and
social studies (SESS) It is an independent organization working in the field of
sustainable rural development through science and technology applications.
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CTD(field station), Sahaspur, Dehradun(Uttrakhand), was established on1995. Low cost fruits and vegetables processing unit, Sahaspur was established under AICP on low cost processing and preservation of horticultural produce(1996).
Manager- Mr. P. Bhandari
Secretary – Mr. D. Raghunandan
Operation manager – Mr. Vinod Uniyal
Production manager – Mr. Subodh Pundir
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History The formation of CTD with several field stations in
dehradun (UK), Mandi(HP) , Ukhrul(Manipur) and Kavali(AP) was catalysed by the Delhi science forum, a reputed public- interest organisation focusing on S & T policy issues with the goal of putting forward & demonstrating alternating models for sustainable development.
The field station at Sahaspur, Dehradun continues to operate under CTD aegis while other field station have been spun-off into independent registered societies .
CTD/SESS is a multidisciplinary group of dedicated and experienced professionals with background in engineering , natural sciences, medicine, social sciences etc.
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Objectives:-
To provide the students opportunity to develop their
skills.
Internship will increase a students sense of
responsibility and good work habit.
To build the strength and team work spirit, self
confidence in the students
The students will be able instilled with good moral
value such as responsibility, commitment and
truthfully and trustworthy during their training.
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Main activities :
Promotion and handhondling of Micro and Small
Enterprises
Natural resource management
Manufacture of FARMER’s FOOD PRODUCT
Regd. With KVIB, UCOST-TRC
Empanelled Udyami Mitra Under Ministry of
MSME, Govt. Of India
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Production
PRODUCT QUANTITY
Squash 15-20ton./yr.
Jam 7-11ton. /yr.
Marmalade 3-4ton/yr.
Murabba 2-3ton/yr.
RTS 8-12ton/yr.
Pickle 6-8ton/yr.
Guava cheese 0.5-1ton/yr.
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Produce
Squashes
Ready to serve (RTS) drinks
Murabba
Pickle
Jam
Marmalade
Guava cheese
Wild apricot oil
Almond oil
Cannabis oil
Reetha shampoo
Fibre
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Equipments and Machines used in
processing Pulper
Kettle
Homogenizer
Bottle Filling Machines
Boiler
Fibre unit
Wild apricot oil expression
Plant extraction unit
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Pulper 16 and 32 mesh
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Kettle
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Homogenizer
-
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Bottle filling machine
Automatic bottle filling machine 2 bottles filling machine
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Boiler
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Refractometer Hot Gun
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Fibre unit
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Oil expression
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Threshing cum Winnowing Machine
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Preservation:-preservation is defined as the
technique of extending storage life of the
product without deterioration in edible
quality for its future use
Methods of food preservation:-
Physical methods-
Refrigeration
Freezing
Pasteurization
Sterilization
Drying and dehydration
Irradiation
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Chemical methods
Salt
Sugar
Vinegar
potassium metabisulphite
Sodium benzoate
fermentation
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Preserved raw material
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Preparation of squash
Mint
Rhododendron
Litchi
Orange
Mango
Bael
Strawberrry
Lemon
Guava
Amla
apricot
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Ingredients for squash making
Ingredients Quantity
Pulp/juice 300 l
water 350l
sugar 450 kg
KMS 90.0 g
flavor 100 ml
Citric acid 8 kg
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Steps involved Take preserved pulp
Heating of pulp to remove the preservative
Addition of sugar syrup
Addition of citric acid
Addition of edible colour
Addition of edible flavour
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Addition of preservative
(KMS)
Straining of the prepared squash with muslin cloth
Filling in sterilized bottles
Capping
Packing
Transportation
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photos
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Pickle:- The preservation of food in common salt or oil or vinegar is
known as pickling.It is one of the most ancient method of
preserving fruits and vegetables.
Pickles are good appetizers and add to palatability of a
meal.They stimulate the flow of gastric juices and thus helps in
digestion.
Pickling is the result of fermentation by lactic acid forming
bacteria,which are generally present in large number on the
surface of fresh fruits and vegetables.
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Mango Pickle
Mushroom Pickle
Mixed Pickle
Chilli Pickle
Amla Pickle
Jackfruit Pickle
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Ingredients :-
Raw Material 100 kg
Salt 15 kg
Fenugreek 2.5 kg
Turmeric 1.5 kg
Red chilli Powder 1 kg
Clove 250 g
Black pepper 1.5 kg
Cumin 1.5 kg
Asafoetida 300 g
Mustard Oil 35 l
Vinegar 1 l
Fennel 1 kg
mustard seed 500 g
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Heating of oil
Cooling
Mixing spices
Mixing the preserved fermented pieces
Addition of edible colour
Filling in jars
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Capping
Labelling
Sealing
Packing
Transportation/Storage
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Mushroom Pickle (button
mushroom) Ingredients:- Cumin 30g
Fennel 40g
Fenugreek 40g
Mustard oil 400ml
Acetic acid 10ml
Sugar 200g
Chilli powder 50g
Salt 250g
Spice blend 20g
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Steps
Wash the mushrooms and dip in 1% KMS for 2-5 min.
Cut the mushrooms into 4-5 pieces.
Boil in salty water to remove harmful organisms.
Spray salt, keep in cool and hygienic place for 12-24 hrs.
Thoroughly mix all the ingredients.
Transfer into glass jar
Close with lid and set aside for 2-3 days.
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Jam
Jam is the product made by boiling fruit pulp with
sufficient sugar to a reasonably thick consistency,
firm enough to hold the fruit tissues in position.
Jam contains 0.5-0.6%acid and sugar should not be
more than 40 %.
TSS of jam is 68-70%.
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Ingredients
Pulp
Sugar
Pectin
Edible colour
Edible flavour
Citric acid
Sodium benzoate
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Preserved Pulp
Boiling to remove preservative
Addition of sugar syrup
Addition of citric acid
Addition of edible colour and flavour
Judging the end point
Steps of preparation
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Filling hot into sterilized bottles
Cooling
Capping
Labelling
Sealing
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Marmalade
Products made from citrus like oranges and lemons in which
shredded peels are used as suspended material.
Ingredients:-
Pulp
Shredded lemon peels
Pectin
sugar
citric acid
Edible colour and flavour
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Steps followed
Washing of ripe fruits
Peeling outer yellow portion i.e., flavado thinly
Cutting yellow portion into shreds
Take fruit pulp
Boiling
Straining the extract
Testing for pectin content
Addition of sugar
Cooking to 103 – 105˚C
Addition of prepared shreds
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Testing for end point
Cooling 82 – 88˚C with continuous stirring
Flavouring
Filling in sterilised bottle
Sealing
Packaging
Storing/transporting
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Demonstration
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Guava cheese
TSS- not less than 75%
Acidity- 0.2 - 0.7%
Benzoic acid- 200 ppm
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Ingredients:-
Pulp
Butter/ghee
Citric acid
Pectin
Sugar
Salt
Edible colour and edible flavour
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Steps
Boil the pulp
Mix sugar and butter/ghee
Stir it continuously with adding butter/ghee
Check the end point
Add salt, flavour and colour.
Grease the tray with butter or ghee
Spread prepared cheese on tray
Cool it
Cut into pieces
Wrap into butter paper
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Wild Apricot Oil expression
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