inetegrated forest fire analysis framework
DESCRIPTION
Inetegrated Forest Fire Analysis framework. Fire incidences are common menace. Incidences of fire are common in forest area through out India Reason may vary as per geography Problem and intensity remain the same Wide range of data is available- Mostly Locational. But…. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
INETEGRATED FOREST FIRE ANALYSIS FRAMEWORK
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
FIRE INCIDENCES ARE COMMON MENACE Incidences of fire are common in forest area
through out India Reason may vary as per geography Problem and intensity remain the same Wide range of data is available- Mostly
Locational
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
BUT…. Data are Rarely analyzed Even if analyzed that too in isolation from
other relevant information Delayed Analysis and that too mostly based
on perceived bias Predictions are mostly absent or based on
only locations and never on reasons
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
MEASURES THROUGH ESTABLISHED PRACTICES ARE ALSO COMMON Fire Lines Fire Watchers Infrastructural Support Common Awareness Program Sharing of Satellite data of incidences
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
BUT…. Absence of real time two way feedback Absence of real time analysis Absence of mechanism for synchronization with other relevant data for
better future planning Resulting into
Skewed Conduct of awareness program both in time ,type and place Skewed allocation of funding due to incomprehensive fire schemes mostly
based on traditional parameters Lack of clarity in mobilization of ground force Missing other important relevant information Lack of sharing of this data in preparation of working plan
SO …the recording of data , analyzing and generation of useful information there from
that should serve better as Prediction and Prevention, is still wanting more attention
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
WHERE WE STARTED…. Reporting of Forest Fire Incidence has been manily
based on the report provided by MODIS Data. which is received on daily basis and further processed and intimated to ground staff .
But the process itself does not stop the incidence from happening or timely addressing.
Our previous data show the increase trends in forest fires
Absence of organized data on feedback Preventing forest fire from happening would only
possible when the actual causes are known Which is only possible with better feedback and its
timely analysis.Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
REASONSAs of Now Reasons reported were • Seasonal Heat• Forest Produce Collection• Human Negligence due to population
increase• Unknown Reasons
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
BUT THIS IS NOT SUFFICIENT To Plan for Prevention this much of data is
not sufficient.
Without the knowledge of target audience planning for awareness campaign will not be effective
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
THEREFORE REALTIME FOREST FIRE ANALYSIS…. The project therefore employs More active and dynamic communication
through use of intelligent call centre based data analysis
and sharing resulting in a system of continuous bettering preparedness
for effective analysis and guidance to field staff
for taking up suitable and relevant measures in Forest Protection in general
and Fire protection in particular Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
CALL CENTRE AT FMIS
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
Chhattisgarh Forest DepartmentFMIS Call Center-Process Chart
REPORTING & ALERTS Real Time Reporting to Concerned Field Staff And
Higher officers Through Mail and SMS Real Time Gathering of feedback from Ground Staff by
Call Center. Generating Real Time Database based on feedback and
incidences. Auto Generated MAP Generation and Uploaded to
server for Auto Display in PCCF and Concerned Offices. Number and Directory for making ready call is also
displayed in realtime at PCCF and concerned office Various Reports Emailed across at the end of day to all
concern Officers
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
VARIOUS MAPS GENERATED ON DAILY BASIS
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
SMS ALERTS
TO CCF and above TO CF TO RO and field staff
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
ANALYSIS REPORT EMAILED TO CONCERN OFFICIALS Summary Report Detailed Report Confirmed Report Confirmation Awaited Not Reachable number Report
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
SAMPLE REPORT
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
EXAMPLE SUMMARY FROM 1 FEB TO 1 MAY Total Reported : 1462 Call Status- Confirmed : 1166 Call Status- Awaited : 19 Call Status- Connection_Error : 277
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
REPORT COLUMNS Serial No Fire Id Reporting Date Compartment NO Division Name Range Name Beet Name Officer's Name Contact No Call Status Affected Area Loss Fire Duration Fire Reason Final Report Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF
Protection,Incharge FMIS
FINDING THE ODDS Data Thus collected from Satellite and
Feedback received from ground staff are all compiled into one place
Data from other sources are also taken i.e Protection , MFP ( Honey Collection , Tendupatta ), Festivals Seasons.
Trends are located using all this data and reported to relevant authority
Any ODD which are noticed are given to field verification team for Analysing the data in larger perspective
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
EXAMPLE OF GROUND TRUTHING Sudden Spurt of fire incidences during last
week of march and first week of april in particular area of khairagarh division
19 No of incidences occurred during the Period
Co-Related with the protection data showed wild life poaching incidence during the period
Field Visit and Ground Thruthing was done A probable pattern was found
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
MAP OF FIRE INCIDENCE IN KHAIRAGARH
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
MAP ALONG WITH POACHING INCIDENCE
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
FIRE LOCATION ALONG WITH POACHING INCIDENCE ON MAP WITH GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
ANALYSISWITH OTHER DATA I.E ROADWATER BOADIESBAMBOO COUPEVILLAGE NAMES
FINDINGS. Distinct pattern of fire along roads circumferecing
forest area of wildlife habitat. That earlier looked as scattered around.
Other Areas around found burnt which were not detected by Satellite
The probability of wild life movement in forced direction towards water body- (place name Kahuapani)
Interesting name of a village in the vicinity- (Shikaritolla- Village of hunters)
Bamboo working in the vicinity The associated transport contractor a relative of
absconding culprit in the offence registered
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
INFERENCES Fire was Caused for wild Life Poaching Involvement of Traditional poaching villages
was detected Importance of water bodies surveillance was
appreciated Fire was caused along the road used for
vehicles transporting forest goods. Need for Surveillance on Forest Contractors
activities
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
NOW REVISITING THE MAP OF FIRE INCIDENCES AND COMMON PERCEPTIONS ABOUT REASONS AGAINST THIS BACKGROUND
•Seasonal Heat
• Forest Produce Collection
• Human Negligence due to population increase
• Unknown Reasons
•Does this Ring a bell???
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
So. the recording of data , analyzing and generation of useful information there from that should serve better as Prediction and Prevention, is still wanting more attention
SO FAR ONLY A SMALL STEP HAS BEEN TAKEN
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
WAY AHEAD..SCALABLITY In the same line following sources of data can also be synchronised for better
analysis that should create more effective mechanism for both predictive and preventive actions for forest protection in general and forest fire in particular.
Slope Vegetation Illicit Felling Encroachments MFP Wild Life Offences Regional Festivals Population Socio-Economic Working Circle Forest Boundary Saw MILL Fire Line Administrative Changes Meteorological Data Path Way Village Name and Traditional Meanings Elephants Tracks Road Network JFM Committees Leftist Movement
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS
Thank You.
Presented by:- Tapesh Jha (I.F.S) CF Protection,Incharge FMIS