information management & copyright in india
TRANSCRIPT
National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Information Management and Copyright Protection in India
S.K. Soam
Head, ICM Division
NAARM, Hyderabad
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
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Indian copyright Act 1957Amendments- 1981, 1984, 1994, (w.e.f. 15 January 2000), 2012.-remaking of zanzeer-Prakash Mehra-1973-Salim-Javed Akhtar, Amit Mehra-2012-Hindi/TeluguWhat can be protected?Original (not originality of ideas)Not conflicting with Design Act and Trademark ActForms of protectionLiterary- databases, computer programs, compilationsArtistic- Maps, photographs, DEMAdaptationsTranslationWhat are the rights?
Copyright- protections
National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
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Copyright owners• Rights on original work• Rights on not-original work
– Abridgement/ translation etc / commentary/compilation
• Authorship and ownership• Assignment/ employment• Joint authorship
– Narrator-writer
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
04/14/23 Workshop on GIS Applications for 4
National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Registration requirement Source: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural
Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p465
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Status Un-published Published
Not registered LOW MODERATE
Registered HIGH VERY HIGH
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Databases Source: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural
Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p466
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Step 1: Facts Data Sets A bridged data sets
Step 3: Coordinates Integrated data Sets Database / compilation
Step 2: Selection
Step 4: Arrangement and value addition
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Computer Programs Source: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural
Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p468
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Compilations Source: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural
Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p467
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Adaptation
Photo by Steve Mc Curry, 1984, National Geographic Rock picture at Albany Bulb, California
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Adaptation Source: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural
Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p467
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Photographs
Bliss- XP wall paper by O’Rear, 1996, Sonoma Valley, California
Mahatma Gandhi, Dandi March, by Unknown, 1930
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National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Creative Commons
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1.Attribution: Use, re-use, remix, build upon, even commercial but give credit to Author
2. Attribution-No Derivatives: pass unchanged and in whole including commercial but with credit to Author
3. Attribution-Non commercial-Share Alike: You need to put your work under same conditions whatever build upon or remix
4. Attribution-Share Alike: Like 4 but can use commercial also
5. Attribution-Non commercial: Like 1 but non commercial
6. Attribution-Non commercial-No Derivatives: Most restrictive, like 2 but no commercial.
GATS and Agricultural Higher Education in India by S.K. Soam and Kalpana Sastry is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at www.naarm.ernet.in.
National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030
Copyright vs Patent Source: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural
Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p471
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Parameter Indian Copyright Act Patent as per TRIPs
Creator’s rights Protected without registration also Protected after grant
Term of protection During life time and 60 years after death for literary works
20 years
Scope of protection Expression of idea Implementation of idea
Originality/Novelty Original creation, no formal search, originality not lost after patent grant
Prior art search, novelty lost after copyright registration
Protection territory In Berne convention countries Territorial
Cost of protection Low High
Fair use Available No
Innocent infringement Available (s 58) No
Infringement action Include criminal proceedings Civil suit
Exclusive license Yes Yes
Royalty in general terms
Involvement of copyright societies and copyright board
Between the parties on the basis of mutually agreed terms
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