infrastructures & awareness explorations in bridging the gap between users and infrastructures...
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Infrastructures & AwarenessExplorations in bridging the gap between
users and infrastructures
[email protected] - @jhincapieJuan David Hincapié Ramos
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Infrastructure /'ɪnfrəstrʌktʃəʳ/
... persistent socio-technical systems over which services are delivered to support an organization or society in general (Mainwaring ´04).
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Pandora
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Devices & Applications
Cylindrical Transparent Touch Displays
Tablets
PDA’s
Terrain Explorer
Personal Communicator
Joysticks Map Navigator
Video Monitoring
Video Chat
Omnidiractional 3D Screen
Space Navigator
Infrastructures
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EnablesSupportsLimits
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EmbeddednessTransparencyReach or scopeLearned as part of membershipLinks with conventions of practiceBecomes visible upon breakdown
The Ethnography of Infrastructure - Star ´99
Invisibility
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Let’s come back to Avatar?
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FoldingBlastingSequencing
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LocalAd-Hoc
Low CostMini GridDistributed | P2P | Voluntary
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Voluntary Infrastructures
Invisibility
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Voluntary
Infrastr
uctures
Users
Contributo
rs ||
Appropria
tion
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Infrastructures + HCI
Resourcefulness
Appropriable Infrasctructures
Seamful Design
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render the invisible visible
feedback not only draws attention but also provides a learning function
-Van Houwlingen &Van Raaij, 1989
The power-aware cord- Gustafsson & Gyllenswärd, CHI 2005
slide taken from @jonfroehlich
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Infrastructure Awareness
Conceptual Framework | Design
Increasing local awareness of a resource sharing infrastructure will lead to broader user participation, and hence to increased contribution of resources to the infrastructure.
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GridOrbitGrid Awareness – Public Display Environments
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Awareness Models
Field Studies +
Participatory Design
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Awareness Model
O
NimbusWhat the entity projects about itself
Focus:What the entity is interested in
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A B
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UI
IA
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2010
User Studies- Interviews- Observations (place, activity, artefact)- Focus on collaboration & infrastructures
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Findings
•Culture of Sharing• Islands of Knowledge• Mobility
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Reflections on metaphors and designDeployment