innovative development approaches for livestock and dairy...
TRANSCRIPT
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Dairy Science Park - Blueprint
Innovative Development Approaches for Livestock and Dairy Development in KP and
Balochistan
www.dairysciencepark.org.pk
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ProposedCurrent
The Development Approach
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Total value Rs.1000 bAn meat prod Rs.200 b
• Entrepreneurship contribution???• Hygienic food production ????
The Issue
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• Animal transportation ?• Products processing ?• Formal investment ?
• Traceability of products ???• QC certification ????
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Cherries Peach
Dates
Guvava
Fruits & Vegetables
•Pesticides
•QC
•Processing
•Packaging
•Exports???
•Entrepreneurship??
Vegetables 5
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Institutional focus
• Livestock Extension, health coverage
• Livestock Research, vaccine and diagnosis
• Livestock Education, veterinary medicine
• Agric Extension/Research, Crops Production & Mngt
• Deputy Commissioner, price capping, no QC
• Legal courts, price capping, no QC
• SMEDA, little attempts
• KPCCI, low priority
• Public health, low priority
• ORIC Offices of Universities, underutilized
• Entrepreneurship/exports, missing
• Hygienic/Halal concepts, missing
• QC Control/Traceability, missing
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The Dairy Science Park ApproachA
cad
em
ia –
Ind
ustr
y –
Go
vern
men
t
Inte
rven
tio
n
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2011, IW-DSP-I, Peshawar
2013, IW-DSP-II, Peshawar
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2015, IW-DSP-III, Peshawar
2017, IW-DSP-IV, Konya
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2015 - Amsterdam
Sandia National Laboratory
USDS agreed on Biorisk
Management Collaboration
2016 - Dubai
Sandia National Laboratory-
Dairy Science Park BRM
Workshop
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2016 - Bangkok
SNL-DSP Workshop on
BRM Curriculum
Development
2017 - Phuket
SNL-DSP BRM
Workshop on public
health awareness
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2017 - Colombo
SNL-DSP Workshop on
BRM integration into DVM
Curriculum
2018 - Amman
SNL-DSP Workshop on
BRM techniques in
Research Methodologies
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2014
Minister Agric inaugurated
Livestock Desk at KPCCI
2014
Univ Feed Mill
functionalized
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2016
MoU on Collaborative BRM
Initiative between KMU, UAP,
DSP and HEC
2017
MoU on BRM and Women
Entrepreneurship between
WUM, DSP and HED
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• Minister LGE&RD chaired a high level meeting and agreed on establishing
Task Force on Dairy Science Park; approved Rs.200 m for Slaughter-house
• Additional Chief Secretary appreciated DSP as “the innovative idea of the LG
regarding establishment of Dairy Science Park at Peshawar to provide hygienic
food production to the whole province
• Chief Minister KP approved Task Force for DSP on 2-8-2018; notification
pending at Agriculture Department
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(Committed for youth entrepreneurship and hygienic food production in KP, FATA and the adjoining regions of Afghanistan and China in partnership with the United Nations)
Prof M Subhan QureshiChief Organizer DSP/
Dean FAHVS UAP
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UN SDG Action 9671
DSP Community
Center Chamkani
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Dairy entrepreneurship
models
• Dairy/meat Farming
• Elite animals production
• Feed production
• Silage making
• Pharmaceuticals prod
• Training and consultancy
• Diagnostic labs
• Clinics
• Dairy Processing
• Products marking
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Quails Entrepreneurship
models
•Broiler farming
•Quails breeding
•Inputs supplies
•Meat processing
•Biotech Products
•Diagnostic/QC labs
•Packaging/marketing
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Jan Meat Shop
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Peshawar
Meat
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Academia Industries
Linkages
• Applied Research
• Industrial Linkages
• Best Teachers
Award
Socioeconomic
impact
• Business
incubation
• Entrepreneurship
development
• Exportable
surpluses
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Financial Rules• Public Sector Orgs bound to followPublic Procurement Regulatory Authority Ordinance,
2002 (XXII of 2002).
1. Clause 21, the Public Procurement Rules, 2004, Open competitive bidding.
2. Under Clause 30, Evaluation of bids.- (2) For the purposes of comparison of bids quoted
in different currencies, the price shall be converted into a single currency specified in the
bidding documents.
3. Clause 30, Sub-clause (2), the rules calls for comparison of the items on the
basis of cost.
Consultant’s comments
1. Suppliers offer lower prices; Lower price means lower quality of items.
2. Cheaper animal feeds, medicines or other inputs; adverse effects on animals’
health, reproduction, productivity and public health.
3. Enhanced farm expenditures.
4. The purchase committees suffer audit paras and NAB proceedings for
purchasing items with better quality with somewhat higher prices.
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The Proposal
1. Under Clause 5. International and inter-governmental commitments of the Federal
Government. –
2. Whenever these rules are in conflict with an obligation or commitment of the Federal
Government arising out of an international treaty or an agreement …… the provisions of
such international treaty or agreement shall prevail to the extent of such conflict.
3. Under the above clause the Consultant concludes that procurement process on the
basis of PPRA Rules results in purchase of low quality animal feeds, medicines and
other input supplies in the extension organizations; low quality research materials at
the research/extension organizations and low quality delayed supplies at the
Universities.
4. It hinders the smooth delivery of services by the public service organizations , lowering
the trust and expectations of the people.
5. Hence, the National Consultant FAO-UN considers the PPRA Rules as a contradiction
with the interests of stakeholders of livestock value chain. and under Clause 5 and
suggests formulation of new rules within the following guidelines:
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FAO Guidelines for procurement and sales rules
1. The Rules must be simple, transparent and must ensure quick delivery of goods.
2. The purchase committee for a functioning Unit of an organization shall comprise 2
senior officers and a person from the industry/civil society, with delegation of
powers to purchase the desired items.
3. The purchase committee for an Organization would comprise three senior most
officer one member of industry/civil society and one independent auditor.
4. An Endowment Fund would be available in an authorized bank account.
5. Three quotation may be obtained, if required.
6. The Rules must be followed while reviewing, ordering, obtaining, and paying for
goods/services.
7. Checkpoints/steps must be minimum to avoid the complexity of the purchase
process.
8. The Funds available to the organization shall be non-lapsable.
9. The bill shall be passed by the chairman of the committee within 3 days in case of
a Unit and within 10 days in case of an Organization.
10.Transparency of the process shall be monitored by an M&E Committee.
Accessibility of records would be ensured to the relevant accountability
organization. No member of the purchase committee would be harassed by the
audit parties, NAB or senior officials/elected peoples’ representatives.
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Innovative approach for L&DD
Balochistan
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Edu
cati
on
Demand based DVM, Agribusiness, Industrial Biotech dairy/meat tech, ICT, Solar Tech, Food Tech, Corporate Farming, Biorisk Management, Wool/Hides and Skins
Accredited-PVMCUnfriendly PVMC and Univ
adminAdvice PVMC and Univ admin to utilize
resource base
Business Incubation Unfriendly account systemPPRA Rules, Clause 5 conflicts with FAO
Opinion prevails, BICs est
Outreach Conflict of interests FAO approach for coordination, DSP Entrepreneurship Cycle, QC, Export
Stakeholders Protection Advocacy Forum Legal, admin, financial, marketing support
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Res
earc
h
Diagnostic and research network
Accurate, Rapid, Cheap solutions
Sustainable, fiscally, socially
Students internship Skilled manpower available Confident and productive citizens
Collaborative postgraduate research
Academic solutions to industrial issues
Emergence of entrepreneurship models
Farming innovations and recording
Reducing farm costs, improving products quality
Elite animals stocks available, investment models available
Vaccine/biotech production
Academic ideas transformation into actions
An export oriented network of entrepreneurs
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37x
Exte
nsi
on
Veterinary hospitals/AI Centers/Mobile clinics
Business support to farmers; health coverage; disease
eradicationRegistration of SMEs, indoor treatments
Livestock/poultry/fodders Farms
Breed conservation; Developing feasible models
Supply of elite animal, semen, fodder seeds, etc/demo models
Training Institutes Training of staff, farmers, butchers, others
Demonstration of entrepreneurship models
Planning, Development and Legislation
Infrastructural and capacity development
Enhanced institutional capacity to respond to commercialization challenges
Marketing support services Demo milk/meat shops
Products processing factoriesAn export oriented network of
entrepreneurs
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38x
Ind
ust
ry
Farmers AssociationsFarmers issues highlighting, linkages
with public sector organizations; parliamentarians approach
Farmers supported in legislative, marketing and technical issues
Processors AssociationsProcessors issues highlighting;
linkages with producers and service providers
Supply of elite animal, semen, fodder seeds, etc/demo models
Entrepreneurship AssociationsEntrepreneurs issues highlighting;
business incubation; export linkages; Islamic financing
Production of traceable exportable surpluses
BCCI National and international linkages International Halal Food Trade
SMEDA Capacity development and linkages An export oriented network of entrepreneurs
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Dairy Science Park - Blueprint
Innovative Development Approaches for Livestock and Dairy Development in KP and
Balochistan
www.dairysciencepark.org.pk
39
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Quetta Technopark
Academia – Biz Incubation
Exte
nsio
n a
nd
Resea
rch
Indu
stry
/Civ
il Socie
ty
Halal Food Export
Thanks