innovative management in education the malaysian smart school management system
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Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 1
Minstry of Education, Malaysia
INNOVATIVE MANAGEMENT INEDUCATION
The Malaysian Perspective: TheSmart School Management
Systemby
Dato Rashdi RamlanDeputy Director-General of Education
Ministry of Education, Malaysia
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Outline
Introduction
Aim and Components of the Smart
School Management System (SSMS)
Feedback on Implementation of SSMS
Challenges and Recommendations
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Minstry of Education, Malaysia
Developed
Nation
2020
Globalisation
Liberalisation
K-economy
Productive, highly
skil led workforce
Investmentin ICT
Education
Reforms
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Minstry of Education, Malaysia
Pilot Phase
(1999-2002)
87 schools
By 2010
All schools
4 A schools 400pcs
83 B schools 40pcs
There are a total of 9400 schools
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Standalone
Third partysoftware
In house
software
Manual
Managementand
AdministrationBusiness Process
Reengineering
Smart SchoolManagement
System (SSMS)PresentSystem
Changing School Management
practices into one that isIT-enabled
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EducationalResources
Technology SchoolGovernance
HumanResources
Facilities
StudentAffairs
ExternalResources
FinancialManagement
Security
Smart SchoolSmart School
ManagementManagement
SystemSystem
Model Presented to Company Building the SSMS
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Minstry of Education, Malaysia
People
Principal/Headteacher
Functions
Senior Assistant forAdministration
Panel Head
Exam Secretary
Co-Curriculum Coordinator
Discipline Teacher
Counsellor
Librarian
Library Advisor
Clerk
Facilities Supervisor
Course Committee Member
Project Committee Member
Project Advisor
Chief Warden
Warden
Hostel
Supervisor
IT Supervisor
Student
Teacher
School TeacherPlacement Officer
Non Academic
Academic
Guard
State StaffDeployment Officer
State TeacherPlacement Officer
Senior Assistant
Student A ffairs
Attendance: Staff, Student
Staff Management
Staff Appraisal
Web Applications: SchoolRecords, Data Centre
Timetabling
Co-curricular Management
Hostel Management
Curriculum Management
Student Profile
Library Management
Lesson Planning
Tests Management
School Profile
Financial Management
Facilit ies Maintenance
Delineation of People and Functions
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Minstry of Education, Malaysia
Facilities SupervisorClerk
NonAcademic
Project Advisor
21
Librarian
Counsellor
Co-CurriculumCoordinator
ExamSecretary
Course CommitteeMember
3
DisciplineTeacher
Teacher
HostelSupervisor
Chief Warden
Senior Assistant forAdministration
State Teacher Placement Officer
IT Supervisor
12
9
Principal/Headmaster
19
4
18
5
6
Project CommitteeMember
2
Guard24
Academic
Student
Senior Assistant
Student Affairs
22
Library Advisor
20
Warden
27 State Staff Allocation Officer
Panel Head
7
26
11
10
17
SeniorAssistantStudent
Affairs
Guardian
Academic
P ro
jectC o mm
i tee
Teacher
HostelSupervisor
ChiefWarden Student
3
21
12
20
27
9
185
6 2
15
15
16
16
10
Cour
seCo
mmite
e
Proje
ctAd
visor
SeniorAss
istantAdm
inistration
LibraryAdvisor
Warden
Principle/Headmaster
State StaffAllocationOfficer
ExamSecr
etaryCo-Cur
riculum
Coord
inator
Pane
lHea
dC
ouns
ellor
Sta
te
Pla
cem
ent Offic
er
Lib
rar
ian
13
17
25
8
Dicipline
Teacher
ITS
uperv
isor
Faciliti
esS
upervisor
Cler
k
8
124
1
25
4
19
23
13
Non
Aca
demic
14
14
SchoolPlacementOfficer
CO - CollaborativeCO - CollaborativeR - ReengineeringR - Reengineering
N - Networking Application forN - Networking Application for
E - Educational andE - Educational andA - Administrative purposesA - Administrative purposes
The Cornea ConceptThe Cornea Concept
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Minstry of Education, Malaysia
Facilities Supervisor Clerk
NonAcademic
Project Advisor
21
Librarian
Counsellor
Co-CurriculumCoordinator
ExamSecretary
Course CommitteeMember
3
DisciplineTeacher
Teacher
HostelSupervisor
Chief Warden
Senior Assistantfor Administration
State Teacher P lacementOfficer
IT Supervisor
12
9
Principal/Headmaster
19
4
18
5
6
Project CommitteeMember
2
Guard24
Academic
Student
Senior Assistant
Student Affairs
22
LibraryAdvisor
20
Warden
27 State Staff Deployment Officer
Panel Head7
26
11
10
17
SeniorAssistantStudent
Affairs
Guardian
Academic
Pro
je ct
Co
mm
i t
e e
Teacher
HostelSupervisor
ChiefWarden Student
3
21
12
20
27
9
18
5 6 2
15
15
16
16
10
Cour
seCo
mmitee
Projec
tAdv
isor
SeniorAss
istantAdm
inistration
LibraryAdvisor
Warde
nPrinciple/Headmaster
State StaffAllocationOfficer
ExamSecr
etaryCo-Cur
riculum
Coord
inator
Pane
lHea
dC
ounsello
r
Sta
te
Pla
cem
entOffic
er
Lib
rar
ian
13
17
25
8
Dicipline
Teacher
ITS
uper
visor
Fac
ilitiesS
upervisor
Cler
k
8
124
1
25
419
23
13
Non
Aca
dem
ic
14
14
SchoolPlacementOfficer
The all-seeing eyeThe all-seeing eye
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Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 1 0
Minstry of Education, Malaysia
Integration of
functions andprocesses
Smart SchoolManagement
System (SSMS)
Teacher
Parents Data Centre
Students
Managementand
Administration
Smart SchoolManagement
System
Each individuals roles and functions mesh in to aseamless integrated management system
Made possible by ease ofcommunications and data base
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HumanResources
Smart SchoolSmart School
ManagementManagement
SystemSystem
Staff recordkeeping tedious
BusinessProces
s
Reengine
ering
Challenge
Staff records indata base foreasy retrievaland reference
Smart SchoolSolution
Tedious to
review teachersplanning forweek
Business
Process
Reengineering
Challenge
Workflow inplace forsubmission andretrieval of
lesson plans
Smart SchoolSolution
EducationalResources
Examples of Applications
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Minstry of Education, Malaysia
Smart SchoolSmart School
ManagementManagement
SystemSystem
Teachersprepare ownlesson plans time-consuming
BusinessPro
cess
Reenginee
ring
Challenge
Enables sharing
of lesson plansand reuse ofprevious lessonplans
Smart SchoolSolution
Educational
Resources
FinancialManagement
Fee collectiontedious andtime-consuming
BusinessPro
cess
Reengineering
Challenge
Central feecollection; easymonitoring
Smart SchoolSolution
1592 tit les learning courseware for 4 subjectsaccessible to students and teachers
Examples of Applications
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Minstry of Education, Malaysia
Breakdown ofelectricity supplyBreakdown ofelectricity supply
Lack oftechnical staffto supervisenetwork
Lack oftechnical staffto supervise
networkHigh costHigh cost
Site readinessSite readiness
Readiness ofmain playersReadiness ofmain players
Large classesLarge classes
Problems integratingw ith existing computersystems
Problems integratingw ith existing computersystems
Mismatch between
smart learning andexaminations
Mismatch between
smart learning andexaminations
Transfer ofteachersTransfer ofteachers
FeedbackFeedback
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Mi t f Ed ti M l i
Challenges and Recommendations
Extension of the Smart SchoolConcept
Ongoing training and retraining ofteachers
Malaysian Grid for Learning for
materials and networking
Need for broad bandw idth