innovative management in education the malaysian smart school management system

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 1

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    INNOVATIVE MANAGEMENT INEDUCATION

    The Malaysian Perspective: TheSmart School Management

    Systemby

    Dato Rashdi RamlanDeputy Director-General of Education

    Ministry of Education, Malaysia

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 2

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Outline

    Introduction

    Aim and Components of the Smart

    School Management System (SSMS)

    Feedback on Implementation of SSMS

    Challenges and Recommendations

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 3

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Developed

    Nation

    2020

    Globalisation

    Liberalisation

    K-economy

    Productive, highly

    skil led workforce

    Investmentin ICT

    Education

    Reforms

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 4

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Pilot Phase

    (1999-2002)

    87 schools

    By 2010

    All schools

    4 A schools 400pcs

    83 B schools 40pcs

    There are a total of 9400 schools

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 5

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Standalone

    Third partysoftware

    In house

    software

    Manual

    Managementand

    AdministrationBusiness Process

    Reengineering

    Smart SchoolManagement

    System (SSMS)PresentSystem

    Changing School Management

    practices into one that isIT-enabled

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 6

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    EducationalResources

    Technology SchoolGovernance

    HumanResources

    Facilities

    StudentAffairs

    ExternalResources

    FinancialManagement

    Security

    Smart SchoolSmart School

    ManagementManagement

    SystemSystem

    Model Presented to Company Building the SSMS

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 7

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    People

    Principal/Headteacher

    Functions

    Senior Assistant forAdministration

    Panel Head

    Exam Secretary

    Co-Curriculum Coordinator

    Discipline Teacher

    Counsellor

    Librarian

    Library Advisor

    Clerk

    Facilities Supervisor

    Course Committee Member

    Project Committee Member

    Project Advisor

    Chief Warden

    Warden

    Hostel

    Supervisor

    IT Supervisor

    Student

    Teacher

    School TeacherPlacement Officer

    Non Academic

    Academic

    Guard

    State StaffDeployment Officer

    State TeacherPlacement Officer

    Senior Assistant

    Student A ffairs

    Attendance: Staff, Student

    Staff Management

    Staff Appraisal

    Web Applications: SchoolRecords, Data Centre

    Timetabling

    Co-curricular Management

    Hostel Management

    Curriculum Management

    Student Profile

    Library Management

    Lesson Planning

    Tests Management

    School Profile

    Financial Management

    Facilit ies Maintenance

    Delineation of People and Functions

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 8

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Facilities SupervisorClerk

    NonAcademic

    Project Advisor

    21

    Librarian

    Counsellor

    Co-CurriculumCoordinator

    ExamSecretary

    Course CommitteeMember

    3

    DisciplineTeacher

    Teacher

    HostelSupervisor

    Chief Warden

    Senior Assistant forAdministration

    State Teacher Placement Officer

    IT Supervisor

    12

    9

    Principal/Headmaster

    19

    4

    18

    5

    6

    Project CommitteeMember

    2

    Guard24

    Academic

    Student

    Senior Assistant

    Student Affairs

    22

    Library Advisor

    20

    Warden

    27 State Staff Allocation Officer

    Panel Head

    7

    26

    11

    10

    17

    SeniorAssistantStudent

    Affairs

    Guardian

    Academic

    P ro

    jectC o mm

    i tee

    Teacher

    HostelSupervisor

    ChiefWarden Student

    3

    21

    12

    20

    27

    9

    185

    6 2

    15

    15

    16

    16

    10

    Cour

    seCo

    mmite

    e

    Proje

    ctAd

    visor

    SeniorAss

    istantAdm

    inistration

    LibraryAdvisor

    Warden

    Principle/Headmaster

    State StaffAllocationOfficer

    ExamSecr

    etaryCo-Cur

    riculum

    Coord

    inator

    Pane

    lHea

    dC

    ouns

    ellor

    Sta

    te

    Pla

    cem

    ent Offic

    er

    Lib

    rar

    ian

    13

    17

    25

    8

    Dicipline

    Teacher

    ITS

    uperv

    isor

    Faciliti

    esS

    upervisor

    Cler

    k

    8

    124

    1

    25

    4

    19

    23

    13

    Non

    Aca

    demic

    14

    14

    SchoolPlacementOfficer

    CO - CollaborativeCO - CollaborativeR - ReengineeringR - Reengineering

    N - Networking Application forN - Networking Application for

    E - Educational andE - Educational andA - Administrative purposesA - Administrative purposes

    The Cornea ConceptThe Cornea Concept

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 9

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Facilities Supervisor Clerk

    NonAcademic

    Project Advisor

    21

    Librarian

    Counsellor

    Co-CurriculumCoordinator

    ExamSecretary

    Course CommitteeMember

    3

    DisciplineTeacher

    Teacher

    HostelSupervisor

    Chief Warden

    Senior Assistantfor Administration

    State Teacher P lacementOfficer

    IT Supervisor

    12

    9

    Principal/Headmaster

    19

    4

    18

    5

    6

    Project CommitteeMember

    2

    Guard24

    Academic

    Student

    Senior Assistant

    Student Affairs

    22

    LibraryAdvisor

    20

    Warden

    27 State Staff Deployment Officer

    Panel Head7

    26

    11

    10

    17

    SeniorAssistantStudent

    Affairs

    Guardian

    Academic

    Pro

    je ct

    Co

    mm

    i t

    e e

    Teacher

    HostelSupervisor

    ChiefWarden Student

    3

    21

    12

    20

    27

    9

    18

    5 6 2

    15

    15

    16

    16

    10

    Cour

    seCo

    mmitee

    Projec

    tAdv

    isor

    SeniorAss

    istantAdm

    inistration

    LibraryAdvisor

    Warde

    nPrinciple/Headmaster

    State StaffAllocationOfficer

    ExamSecr

    etaryCo-Cur

    riculum

    Coord

    inator

    Pane

    lHea

    dC

    ounsello

    r

    Sta

    te

    Pla

    cem

    entOffic

    er

    Lib

    rar

    ian

    13

    17

    25

    8

    Dicipline

    Teacher

    ITS

    uper

    visor

    Fac

    ilitiesS

    upervisor

    Cler

    k

    8

    124

    1

    25

    419

    23

    13

    Non

    Aca

    dem

    ic

    14

    14

    SchoolPlacementOfficer

    The all-seeing eyeThe all-seeing eye

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 1 0

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Integration of

    functions andprocesses

    Smart SchoolManagement

    System (SSMS)

    Teacher

    Parents Data Centre

    Students

    Managementand

    Administration

    Smart SchoolManagement

    System

    Each individuals roles and functions mesh in to aseamless integrated management system

    Made possible by ease ofcommunications and data base

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 1 1

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    HumanResources

    Smart SchoolSmart School

    ManagementManagement

    SystemSystem

    Staff recordkeeping tedious

    BusinessProces

    s

    Reengine

    ering

    Challenge

    Staff records indata base foreasy retrievaland reference

    Smart SchoolSolution

    Tedious to

    review teachersplanning forweek

    Business

    Process

    Reengineering

    Challenge

    Workflow inplace forsubmission andretrieval of

    lesson plans

    Smart SchoolSolution

    EducationalResources

    Examples of Applications

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 1 2

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Smart SchoolSmart School

    ManagementManagement

    SystemSystem

    Teachersprepare ownlesson plans time-consuming

    BusinessPro

    cess

    Reenginee

    ring

    Challenge

    Enables sharing

    of lesson plansand reuse ofprevious lessonplans

    Smart SchoolSolution

    Educational

    Resources

    FinancialManagement

    Fee collectiontedious andtime-consuming

    BusinessPro

    cess

    Reengineering

    Challenge

    Central feecollection; easymonitoring

    Smart SchoolSolution

    1592 tit les learning courseware for 4 subjectsaccessible to students and teachers

    Examples of Applications

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 1 3

    Minstry of Education, Malaysia

    Breakdown ofelectricity supplyBreakdown ofelectricity supply

    Lack oftechnical staffto supervisenetwork

    Lack oftechnical staffto supervise

    networkHigh costHigh cost

    Site readinessSite readiness

    Readiness ofmain playersReadiness ofmain players

    Large classesLarge classes

    Problems integratingw ith existing computersystems

    Problems integratingw ith existing computersystems

    Mismatch between

    smart learning andexaminations

    Mismatch between

    smart learning andexaminations

    Transfer ofteachersTransfer ofteachers

    FeedbackFeedback

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    Innovativ e Managemen t in Education: The Malaysian Smart School Management System 1 4

    Mi t f Ed ti M l i

    Challenges and Recommendations

    Extension of the Smart SchoolConcept

    Ongoing training and retraining ofteachers

    Malaysian Grid for Learning for

    materials and networking

    Need for broad bandw idth