inside inside your computer presentation infotech 11 september 17-20 2002 frederick munro

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Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

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Page 1: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

InsideInside your Computer Presentation

Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002

FrederickMunro

Page 2: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

Computer Outside Overview

Optical Mouse used for interacting with the computer without wires.

LCD 22 inch Monitor used to view what the computer is displaying

Case with fan Fan used to cool the all the components inside the computer

Optical Keyboard Used for imputing information to the computer without wires

In-built Speakers used recreate sounds on the computer, making them aloud

Printer (not seen) Used to print documents and images.

Microphone (not seen) used to input sounds into the computer

Webcam/scanner (not seen)Used to input video or images into the computer

Joystick or gamepad (not seen) used to interact with the computer the same way as the mouse but with a different setup.

Page 3: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

Main System Components

1, 2: Fan and plug in for Power supply

3,4: Disk drives, CD-R, DVD, floppy and hard drives

5: Motherboard fan 6: Motherboard 7: RAM and Power supply for

motherboard 8: System Case 9: Power supply cables 10: Power supply 11: Large intake fan. 12: Expansion slots Right below the number 6 is

the CPU

Page 4: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

Individual Components.

350 watt power supply from Enermax The power-supply takes in house current and converts it down for suitable usage inside the computer.

Motherboard The motherboard holds the computer together, with spots for the CPU, bus, expansion slots, ram, ROM and various other things.

CPU, Pentium 4 The CPU processes all of the information many many times a second and gives instructions to the rest of the computer.

180gb Hard drive Holds information for the CPU to access at the users command. Allows many things to be stored on it.

Page 5: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

Individual Components Continued

54x CD-r/dvd drive An input device allows to use CD's or dvd’s

RAM The memory that the CPU draws information really fast off of.

Sound Card (Audigy) The card that makes processes the sound so that it can be played out speakers.

Video Card Geforce 4 The video card is an add-on to the CPU providing enough computing power to display information on to the monitor.

Modem 56k The modem is used to allow the computer to connect to other computers at users command

Page 6: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

INPUT-OUTPUT DEVICES

Input and output also include the expansion slots, which are the ‘Cards’ on the below image. The speakers are considered output devices as well as the printer.

Page 7: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

The Boot Process

When the power is allowed into the computer the first thing that happens is the computer pulls out and runs an auto-start program from the ROM. The bios is like a mini operating system that starts many of the tasks. This auto-start program searches for the hard drive or disk drive that contains the Operating System. The computer then checks its memory, RAM, an processor. If one has an error then the blue screen of death appears and the user must restart. If all goes well the computer checks the Input and Output ports and any devices on them (sound, video, monitor, disk drives etc.) Then the computer loads the Operating system. The autoexec.bat then runs through the registry starting any programs that are set to start, and then it passes control of the computer over to the user.

Page 8: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

The Information Flow

All information goes through the system bus. The ‘interfaces’ would be the expansion slots for the Video, Sound and other various cards. The ram and ROM also put information through the bus.

Page 9: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

Software

Application software: An example is Microsoft Office. Application software is software that is used for work or entertainment

System software: Windows XP is an example of System Software. System software is an operating system, allowing a user to use a computer much easier then without.

Page 10: Inside Inside your Computer Presentation Infotech 11 September 17-20 2002 Frederick Munro

References:www.pricewatch.com for pictureswww.google.com for pictureswww.Microsoft.com for picturesSeveral images off of the info-tech 10

course.www.alienware.com for blue computer

pictures.www.Nvida.com for the pictures of

graphics accelerator