insights 2015 - on the economic, business, & political climate

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On the Economic, Business & Political Climate Roger Tutterow, Ph.D.

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Page 1: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

On the Economic, Business & Political Climate

Roger Tutterow, Ph.D.

Page 2: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Question #1:Halfway into the 7th year of the recovery – has “normal” finally arrived?

Page 3: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

GDP Trend(trailing 4 quarters)

Jan-

96Ju

n-96

Nov-

96Ap

r-97

Sep-

97Fe

b-98

Jul-9

8De

c-98

May

-99

Oct

-99

Mar

-00

Aug-

00Ja

n-01

Jun-

01No

v-01

Apr-0

2Se

p-02

Feb-

03Ju

l-03

Dec-

03M

ay-0

4O

ct-0

4M

ar-0

5Au

g-05

Jan-

06Ju

n-06

Nov-

06Ap

r-07

Sep-

07Fe

b-08

Jul-0

8De

c-08

May

-09

Oct

-09

Mar

-10

Aug-

10Ja

n-11

Jun-

11No

v-11

Apr-1

2Se

p-12

Feb-

13Ju

l-13

Dec-

13M

ay-1

4O

ct-1

4M

ar-1

5-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

Page 4: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

GDP vs. Final Sales1Q

-07

2Q-0

73Q

-07

4Q-0

71Q

-08

2Q-0

83Q

-08

4Q-0

81Q

-09

2Q-0

93Q

-09

4Q-0

91Q

-10

2Q-1

03Q

-10

4Q-1

01Q

-11

2Q-1

13Q

-11

4Q-1

11Q

-12

2Q-1

23Q

-12

4Q-1

21Q

-13

2Q-1

33Q

-13

4Q-1

31Q

-14

2Q-1

43Q

-14

4Q-1

41Q

-15

2Q-1

53Q

-15-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

GDP Final Sales

Page 5: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Contribution to GDP GrowthGDP = Consumption Gross

InvestmentNet Exports Government

2014: Q3 4.3 2.34 1.22 0.39 0.332014: Q4 2.1 2.86 0.36 -0.89 -0.262015: Q1 0.6 1.19 1.39 -1.92 -0.012015: Q2 3.9 2.42 0.85 0.18 0.462015: Q3 1.5 2.19 -0.90 -0.03 0.30

Gross Investment = Nonresidential Residential Inventory

2014: Q3 1.22 1.12 0.11 -0.012014: Q4 0.36 0.09 0.31 -0.032015: Q1 1.39 0.20 0.32 0.872015: Q2 0.85 0.53 0.30 0.022015: Q3 -0.90 0.27 0.20 -1.44

Page 6: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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ISM’s “PMI”

Jan-00

Jul-00Jan

-01Jul-0

1Jan

-02Jul-0

2Jan

-03Jul-0

3Jan

-04Jul-0

4Jan

-05Jul-0

5Jan

-06Jul-0

6Jan

-07Jul-0

7Jan

-08Jul-0

8Jan

-09Jul-0

9Jan

-10Jul-1

0Jan

-11Jul-1

1Jan

-12Jul-1

2Jan

-13Jul-1

3Jan

-14Jul-1

4Jan

-15Jul-1

525

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

Page 7: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Foreign Exchange: Trading Partners

Jan-02

Jun-02

Nov-02Apr-0

3

Sep-03

Feb-04

Jul-04

Dec-04

May-05

Oct-05

Mar-06

Aug-06Jan

-07Jun-07

Nov-07Apr-0

8

Sep-08

Feb-09

Jul-09

Dec-09

May-10

Oct-10

Mar-11

Aug-11Jan

-12Jun-12

Nov-12Apr-1

3

Sep-13

Feb-14

Jul-14

Dec-14

May-15

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

Page 8: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Consumer SentimentJa

n-98

Jul-9

8

Jan-

99

Jul-9

9

Jan-

00

Jul-0

0

Jan-

01

Jul-0

1

Jan-

02

Jul-0

2

Jan-

03

Jul-0

3

Jan-

04

Jul-0

4

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14

Jul-1

4

Jan-

15

Jul-1

5556065707580859095

100105110115

Page 9: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Retail Sales:

-12%

-9%

-6%

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

12%

RS Total RS ex-auto

Page 10: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Car & Truck Sales(SAAR, in millions)

Jan-

00

Jul-0

0

Jan-

01

Jul-0

1

Jan-

02

Jul-0

2

Jan-

03

Jul-0

3

Jan-

04

Jul-0

4

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14

Jul-1

4

Jan-

154

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Auto Light Truck

Page 11: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Leading Economic Indicators(source: Conference Board, % change in last 6 months)

Jul-0

4O

ct-0

4De

c-04

Feb-

05Ap

r-05

Jun-

05Au

g-05

Oct

-05

Dec-

05Fe

b-06

Apr-

06Ju

n-06

Aug-

06O

ct-0

6De

c-06

Feb-

07Ap

r-07

Jun-

07Au

g-07

Oct

-07

Dec-

07Fe

b-08

Apr-

08Ju

n-08

Aug-

08O

ct-0

8De

c-08

Feb-

09Ap

r-09

Jun-

09Au

g-09

Oct

-09

Dec-

09Fe

b-10

Apr-

10Ju

n-10

Aug-

10O

ct-1

0De

c-10

Feb-

11Ap

r-11

Jun-

11Au

g-11

Oct

-11

Dec-

11Fe

b-12

Apr-

12Ju

n-12

Aug-

12O

ct-1

2De

c-12

Feb-

13Ap

r-13

Jun-

13Au

g-13

Oct

-13

Dec-

13Fe

b-14

Apr-

14Ju

n-14

Aug-

14O

ct-1

4De

c-14

Feb-

15Ap

r-15

Jun-

15Au

g-15

-15%

-12%

-9%

-6%

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

Page 12: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Question #2:If the economy is truly back to normal, why is job growth feel so timid?

Page 13: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Change in Employment (non-farm payrolls)

Jan-00

Jul-00Jan

-01Jul-0

1Jan

-02Jul-0

2Jan

-03Jul-0

3Jan

-04Jul-0

4Jan

-05Jul-0

5Jan

-06Jul-0

6Jan

-07Jul-0

7Jan

-08Jul-0

8Jan

-09Jul-0

9Jan

-10Jul-1

0Jan

-11Jul-1

1Jan

-12Jul-1

2Jan

-13Jul-1

3Jan

-14Jul-1

4Jan

-15-1000

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

Page 14: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

State Employment (Jobs Lost)

Nort

h D

akot

a

Alas

ka

Dist

rict o

f Col

Sout

h Da

kota

Texa

s

Nebr

aska

Wes

t Virg

inia

New

Yor

k

Loui

siana

Mas

sach

usett

s

Iow

a

Okla

hom

a

New

Ham

pshi

re

Verm

ont

Penn

sylv

ania

Mon

tana

Mai

ne

Kans

as

Arka

nsas

Virg

inia

Wyo

min

g

Min

neso

ta

Miss

ouri

Mar

ylan

d

New

Mex

ico

Colo

rado

Was

hing

ton

Wisc

onsin

New

Jers

ey

Kent

ucky

Rhod

e Isl

and

Miss

issip

pi

Conn

ectic

ut

Illin

ois

Haw

aii

Indi

ana

Utah

Dela

war

e

Tenn

esse

e

Alab

ama

Ohio

Nort

h Ca

rolin

a

Sout

h Ca

rolin

a

Geor

gia

Calif

orni

a

Oreg

on

Idah

o

Mich

igan

Flor

ida

Arizo

na

Neva

da

-15%

-12%

-9%

-6%

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

12%

15%

Page 15: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

State Employment (Net Change)No

rth

Dako

ta

Texa

s

Dist

rict o

f Col

Utah

Alas

ka

Colo

rado

Was

hing

ton

New

Yor

k

Mas

sach

usett

s

Sout

h Da

kota

Okla

hom

a

Nebr

aska

Calif

orni

a

Loui

siana

Iow

a

Mon

tana

Tenn

esse

e

Min

neso

ta

Idah

o

Sout

h Ca

rolin

a

Kent

ucky

Verm

ont

Geor

gia

Mar

ylan

d

Kans

as

Oreg

on

Nort

h Ca

rolin

a

Indi

ana

Wyo

min

g

Flor

ida

Haw

aii

Dela

war

e

Wes

t Virg

inia

Virg

inia

Penn

sylv

ania

New

Ham

pshi

re

Arka

nsas

Mich

igan

Wisc

onsin

Ohio

Conn

ectic

ut

Rhod

e Is

land

Illin

ois

Miss

ouri

New

Jers

ey

New

Mex

ico

Arizo

na

Miss

issip

pi

Mai

ne

Alab

ama

Neva

da

-6%

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

12%

15%

18%

21%

Page 16: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

US Employment Shift by Sector

Tota

l

Min

ing

Cons

t

Man

uf

T T

& U

til

Info Fin

Prof

& B

iz S

er

Educ

& H

C

Leis

& H

osp

Oth

er S

erv

Gov

t

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

Loss Recover

Page 17: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Change in Employment: GA & ATL

-7%

-6%

-5%

-4%

-3%

-2%

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

USGAATL

Page 18: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Job Growth by Sector(July 2014 to July 2015)

Tota

l

Cons

truc

tion

Man

ufac

turi

ng

Trad

e, T

ran

& U

til

Info

rmati

on

Fina

ncia

l

Prof

& B

iz S

ervi

ce

Educ

& H

ealt

h Ca

re

Leis

ure

& H

ospi

talit

y

Oth

er S

ervi

ves

Gov

ernm

ent

-2%

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

US GA

ATL

Page 19: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Employment Change: GA Cities

-25% -20% -15% -10% -5% 0%0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

0.0846053659807257

0.0198675496688745

0.0758293838862558

0.103887458950919

0.0634398496240602

0.0277078085642317

0.0469684030742954

0.0111111111111111

0.134180790960452

0.0256410256410258

0.0570824524312898

0.0341207349081364

0.111776447105788

0.0556621880998081

0.00862068965517245

Recession

Reco

very

Page 20: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Employment: Georgia

GEO

RGIA

Alba

ny

Athe

ns

Atla

nta

Augu

sta

Brun

swic

k

Colu

mbu

s

Dal

ton

Gai

nesv

ille

Hin

esvi

lle

Mac

on

Rom

e

Sava

nnah

Vald

osta

War

ner R

obin

s-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

Net L12M

Page 21: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Best Since 2007

Nash

ville

Lafe

yette

Rale

igh

New

Orle

ans

Bato

n Ro

uge

Char

lesti

on

Nort

hern

Virg

inia

Durh

am/C

H

Char

lotte

Sava

nnah

Mia

mi

Orla

ndo

Knox

ville

Lexi

ngto

n

Augu

sta

Loui

svill

e

Gree

nvill

e

Rich

mon

d

Jack

sonv

ille

Ashe

ville

Atla

nta

Colu

mbi

a

Hunt

svill

e

0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%

10%

Page 22: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Question #3:Oil prices have pulled back again. Okay, gas is cheaper, but is it good or bad for growth?

. . . and, are the inflation worries on or off the table?

Page 23: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Prices: Still talk of Deflation/Inflation?

• CPI up by 0.2% in October after having falling by 0.2% and 0.1% in September and August.

• Core CPI up 0.2% in October after having been up by 0.2% and 0.1% in September and August.

• Overall CPI up 0.2% unchanged over last 12 months. Core up 1.9% over same period.

• Energy component was up by 0.3% last month and down by 17.1% over the last 12 months

Page 24: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Core CPI & Core PCE(% change, L12M)

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14

Jul-1

4

Jan-

15

Core CPICore PCE

Page 25: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Crude Oil

Jan-04

May-04

Sep-04

Jan-05

May-05

Sep-05

Jan-06

May-06

Sep-06

Jan-07

May-07

Sep-07

Jan-08

May-08

Sep-08

Jan-09

May-09

Sep-09

Jan-10

May-10

Sep-10

Jan-11

May-11

Sep-11

Jan-12

May-12

Sep-12

Jan-13

May-13

Sep-13

Jan-14

May-14

Sep-14

Jan-15

May-15

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Page 26: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Who Gets Hurt By Higher Energy Prices?

Positive

Sm all N egative

Avg N egative

Large N egative

Page 27: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Question #4:"Operation Twist" finished at the end of 2012. So now, the question shifts to exit strategy?. . . “Taper” done, when rate hikes?. . . and what about financial institutions balance sheets?. . . and are we still “deleveraging”?

Page 28: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Federal Funds RateShort Rates on Hold to early

2016?

0%2%4%6%8%

10%12%14%16%18%20%

Jan-8

0

Jan-8

2

Jan-8

4

Jan-8

6

Jan-8

8

Jan-9

0

Jan-9

2

Jan-9

4

Jan-9

6

Jan-9

8

Jan-0

0

Jan-0

2

Jan-0

4

Jan-0

6

Jan-0

8

Jan-1

0

Jan-1

2

Jan-1

4

Page 29: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

10-Year Treasury Bonds: When Up?

Jan-00

Jul-00Jan

-01Jul-0

1Jan

-02Jul-0

2Jan

-03Jul-0

3Jan

-04Jul-0

4Jan

-05Jul-0

5Jan

-06Jul-0

6Jan

-07Jul-0

7Jan

-08Jul-0

8Jan

-09Jul-0

9Jan

-10Jul-1

0Jan

-11Jul-1

1Jan

-12Jul-1

2Jan

-13Jul-1

3Jan

-14Jul-1

4Jan

-15Jul-1

50%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

Page 30: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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“Five Little PIIGS”

Portugal Ireland Italy Greece Spain0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

Mar-15 Jun-15

Page 31: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

MBA Mortgage Activity: Purchase & Refinance

1997

- Q

1

1997

- Q

2

1997

- Q

3

1997

- Q

4

1998

- Q

1

1998

- Q

2

1998

- Q

3

1998

- Q

4

1999

- Q

1

1999

- Q

2

1999

- Q

3

1999

- Q

4

2000

- Q

1

2000

- Q

2

2000

- Q

3

2000

- Q

4

2001

- Q

1

2001

- Q

2

2001

- Q

3

2001

- Q

4

2002

- Q

1

2002

- Q

2

2002

- Q

3

2002

- Q

4

2003

- Q

1

2003

- Q

2

2003

- Q

3

2003

- Q

4

2004

- Q

1

2004

- Q

2

2004

- Q

3

2004

- Q

4

2005

- Q

1

2005

- Q

2

2005

- Q

3

2005

- Q

4

2006

- Q

1

2006

- Q

2

2006

- Q

3

2006

- Q

4

2007

- Q

1

2007

- Q

2

2007

- Q

3

2007

- Q

4

2008

- Q

1

2008

- Q

2

2008

- Q

3

2008

- Q

4

2009

- Q

1

2009

- Q

2

2009

- Q

3

2009

- Q

4

2010

- Q

1

2010

- Q

2

2010

- Q

3

2010

- Q

4

2011

- Q

1

2011

- Q

2

2011

- Q

3

2011

- Q

4

2012

- Q

1

2012

- Q

2

2012

- Q

3

2012

- Q

4

2013

- Q

1

2013

- Q

2

2013

- Q

3

2013

- Q

4

2014

- Q

1

2014

- Q

2

2014

- Q

3

2014

- Q

4

2015

- Q

1

2015

- Q

20

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

PurchRefi

Page 32: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Bank Credit Loosening?

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

Large & Med Small

Page 33: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

C&I Demand Stronger?

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

Large & Med Small

Page 34: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Loan Spread over COF

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

Large & Med Small

Page 35: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Loan Delinquency

Jan-91Oct-

91Jul-9

2Apr-9

3Jan

-94Oct-

94Jul-9

5Apr-9

6Jan

-97Oct-

97Jul-9

8Apr-9

9Jan

-00Oct-

00Jul-0

1Apr-0

2Jan

-03Oct-

03Jul-0

4Apr-0

5Jan

-06Oct-

06Jul-0

7Apr-0

8Jan

-09Oct-

09Jul-1

0Apr-1

1Jan

-12Oct-

12Jul-1

30%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

Credit CardConsumerBusiness

Page 36: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Charge Off Rates

-0.5%

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

Biz CRE

Page 37: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

#WBInsights15

Question #5:Historically, residential and commercial real estate have been important parts of the economy, is the ongoing recovery sustainable??

Page 38: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Construction Spending: Source

Jan-03

May-03

Sep-03

Jan-04

May-04

Sep-04

Jan-05

May-05

Sep-05

Jan-06

May-06

Sep-06

Jan-07

May-07

Sep-07

Jan-08

May-08

Sep-08

Jan-09

May-09

Sep-09

Jan-10

May-10

Sep-10

Jan-11

May-11

Sep-11

Jan-12

May-12

Sep-12

Jan-13

May-13

Sep-13

Jan-14

May-14

Sep-14

Jan-15

May-15

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

Public Private

Page 39: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Construction Spending: By Sector

Jan-03

May-03

Sep-03

Jan-04

May-04

Sep-04

Jan-05

May-05

Sep-05

Jan-06

May-06

Sep-06

Jan-07

May-07

Sep-07

Jan-08

May-08

Sep-08

Jan-09

May-09

Sep-09

Jan-10

May-10

Sep-10

Jan-11

May-11

Sep-11

Jan-12

May-12

Sep-12

Jan-13

May-13

Sep-13

Jan-14

May-14

Sep-14

Jan-15

May-15

-50%

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

Residential Non-Residential

Page 40: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Non-Residential Construction

L

odgi

ng

O

ffice

C

omm

ercia

l

H

ealth

care

E

duca

tiona

l

R

elig

ious

P

ublic

safe

ty

A

mus

e &

Rec

T

rans

port

ation

C

omm

unica

tion

P

ower

H

ighw

ay a

nd st

reet

S

ewag

e &

was

te d

isp

W

ater

supp

ly

C

onse

rv a

nd d

evel

op

M

anuf

actu

ring

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%2011-122012-132013-142014-15

Page 41: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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US Housing Starts: SF and Total(12 month moving average)

Jan-

98

Jul-9

8

Jan-

99

Jul-9

9

Jan-

00

Jul-0

0

Jan-

01

Jul-0

1

Jan-

02

Jul-0

2

Jan-

03

Jul-0

3

Jan-

04

Jul-0

4

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14

Jul-1

4

Jan-

15

Jul-1

5300

600

900

1200

1500

1800

2100

TotalSF

Page 42: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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US Housing Starts: Multi-family(12 month moving average)

Jan-

98

Jul-9

8

Jan-

99

Jul-9

9

Jan-

00

Jul-0

0

Jan-

01

Jul-0

1

Jan-

02

Jul-0

2

Jan-

03

Jul-0

3

Jan-

04

Jul-0

4

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14

Jul-1

4

Jan-

15

Jul-1

50

75

150

225

300

375

450

Page 43: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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ATL Housing Starts: SF and Total(12 month moving average)

Jan-

98

Jul-9

8

Jan-

99

Jul-9

9

Jan-

00

Jul-0

0

Jan-

01

Jul-0

1

Jan-

02

Jul-0

2

Jan-

03

Jul-0

3

Jan-

04

Jul-0

4

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14

Jul-1

4

Jan-

15

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

Page 44: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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ATL Housing Starts: Multi-family(12 month moving average)

Jan-

98

Jul-9

8

Jan-

99

Jul-9

9

Jan-

00

Jul-0

0

Jan-

01

Jul-0

1

Jan-

02

Jul-0

2

Jan-

03

Jul-0

3

Jan-

04

Jul-0

4

Jan-

05

Jul-0

5

Jan-

06

Jul-0

6

Jan-

07

Jul-0

7

Jan-

08

Jul-0

8

Jan-

09

Jul-0

9

Jan-

10

Jul-1

0

Jan-

11

Jul-1

1

Jan-

12

Jul-1

2

Jan-

13

Jul-1

3

Jan-

14

Jul-1

4

Jan-

15

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

20000

Page 45: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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The Demographics: Boom & Bust

Page 46: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Demographics: Living Longer

1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 201010

12

14

16

18

20

22

Page 47: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Home Prices & CPI

Jan-00

May-00

Sep-00Jan-01

May-01

Sep-01Jan-02

May-02

Sep-02Jan-03

May-03

Sep-03Jan-04

May-04

Sep-04Jan-05

May-05

Sep-05Jan-06

May-06

Sep-06Jan-07

May-07

Sep-07Jan-08

May-08

Sep-08Jan-09

May-09

Sep-09Jan-10

May-10

Sep-10Jan-11

May-11

Sep-11Jan-12

May-12

Sep-12Jan-13

May-13

Sep-13Jan-14

May-14

Sep-14Jan-15

May-1550

70

90

110

130

150

170

190

210

230

CPI Case-Shiller

Page 48: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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CS/S&P Home Price Index(FROM PEAK TO JUNE 2015)

Dalla

s

Denv

er

Bost

on

Char

lott

e

Clev

elan

d

New

Yor

k

Nati

onal

-US

Port

land

Seatt

le

Was

hing

ton

Com

posit

e-20

Com

posit

e-10

Min

neap

olis

Chic

ago

Atla

nta

Los A

ngel

es

San

Dieg

o

San

Fran

cisc

o

Detr

oit

Tam

pa

Mia

mi

Phoe

nix

Las V

egas

-70%

-60%

-50%

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

Drop Since peak

Page 49: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Home Prices: SE Region19

98 Q

1

1998

Q3

1999

Q1

1999

Q3

2000

Q1

2000

Q3

2001

Q1

2001

Q3

2002

Q1

2002

Q3

2003

Q1

2003

Q3

2004

Q1

2004

Q3

2005

Q1

2005

Q3

2006

Q1

2006

Q3

2007

Q1

2007

Q3

2008

Q1

2008

Q3

2009

Q1

2009

Q3

2010

Q1

2010

Q3

2011

Q1

2011

Q3

2012

Q1

2012

Q3

2013

Q1

2013

Q3

2014

Q1

2014

Q3

2015

Q1-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

AL AR FL GA KY LA MO MS NC

SC TN TX VA

Page 50: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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GA MSA Home PricesAl

bany

Athe

ns

Atla

nta

Augu

sta

Brun

swic

k

Colu

mbu

s

Dal

ton

Gai

nesv

ille

Hin

esvi

lle

Mac

on

Rom

e

Sava

nnah

Vald

osta

War

ner R

obin

s

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%Bust Recover

Net

Page 51: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Case Shiller: Atlanta & US-20 Ja

n-01

May

-01

Sep-

01Ja

n-02

May

-02

Sep-

02Ja

n-03

May

-03

Sep-

03Ja

n-04

May

-04

Sep-

04Ja

n-05

May

-05

Sep-

05Ja

n-06

May

-06

Sep-

06Ja

n-07

May

-07

Sep-

07Ja

n-08

May

-08

Sep-

08Ja

n-09

May

-09

Sep-

09Ja

n-10

May

-10

Sep-

10Ja

n-11

May

-11

Sep-

11Ja

n-12

May

-12

Sep-

12Ja

n-13

May

-13

Sep-

13Ja

n-14

May

-14

Sep-

14Ja

n-15

May

-15

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

ATL CS-20

US

Page 52: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Household RE Equity(in $ Billions)

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

Page 53: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Question #6:“Fiscal cliffs” have faded (or not)? If so, where do we head politically? What will “shared governance” look like? Is another DC showdown ahead?

Page 54: Insights 2015 - On the Economic, Business, & Political Climate

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Currents Issues in Fiscal Affairs

• Federal:– Government default avoided in 2011 & 2013 – what about 2015?– Out of Play: Affordable Care Act– In Play: Keystone, Dodd-Frank, EPA, NLRB, SCOTUS. – Student debt?

• States:– Bond ratings preserved during downturn– Tax Reform Initiatives in other States– Recent gains in manufacturing facilities due to “reshoring”– SE states domination biz location ranking, but not exclusive

• Local:– RE valuation and revenues rising– Fiscal distress moderating