integrated device networks for controllogix ® systems “practical applications for hart i/o”
TRANSCRIPT
• Founded in 1983• Developer of I/O, HMI and Embedded
Products• Brand Label and Spectrum Label
Products• Rockwell Automation Global Encompass
Partner• Located near Seattle, Washington, USA
• Founded in 1983• Developer of I/O, HMI and Embedded
Products• Brand Label and Spectrum Label
Products• Rockwell Automation Global Encompass
Partner• Located near Seattle, Washington, USA
Spectrum Controls, Inc.
Benefits of an Integrated Device Network
CommissioningEfficient Documentation
Simplified Device Configuration
OperationReal-time diagnostics
Regulatory Compliance (FDA, EPA…)
MaintenanceAutomated Predictive Maintenance
Audit Trail / Self Documentation
Definition of Process Networks
Enterprise Networks - protocols that focus on IT applications (LAN, WAN, Ethernet…)
Control Networks - protocols typically used to connect controllers and I/O systems (ControlNet, Ethernet/IP, FF-HSE, Modbus, Profibus-DP)
Device Networks - protocols originally focused on process instrumentation (Foundation Fieldbus-H1, HART, Profibus-PA)
Sensor Networks - protocols initially designed to support discrete I/O (AS-I, CAN, DeviceNet, Interbus, LON)
ProtocolsThe network type does not necessarily define the protocol.Separation of protocols and network type is often unclear, many cross into several classifications.
Engineering Workstation
RSLogix / LogixRSView / RSMACC
Asset Management
AMS / DMS/ FieldCare
Visualization
RSView or PanelView
ENet
Change Management & Maintenance
Integrated Architecture
Hand Calibrator
ENet or CNet
Enterprise Client
Applications
ControlLogix Analog+HART I/O
HARTField Devices
Analogand
HARTData
UNIQUE COMMUNICATION SOLUTION
The HART Protocol supports two way digital communications and is designed to complement traditional 4-20mA analog signal.
Analog Signal
HART - Highway Addressable Remote Transducer
HART Primer
Pre-defined Commands
• Common Practice• General Purpose• Device Specific
Large Installation Base
Worldwide Support
Existing acquisition methods
• Handheld CommunicatorLimited to point-to-point connection!
Requires you to be in the field!• Clip-on Serial Modem
Existing acquisition methods
• HART MultiplexerRequires additional hardware!
Requires additional wiring!
4-2
0 m
A
Evolution of HART Technology
• 8 Channels of Analog Input or Output• Each channel selectable… Voltage Current Current + HART
• Versatile Communication Options• Compatible with PLX and CLX• HART compliant (Point to Point)• Standard wiring / terminal blocks
• Connectivity Software
1756sc-IF8H - Analog Input with HART1756sc-OF8H - Analog Output with HART
I/O Block Diagram
Proven analog technology 16 to 21 bit resolution
HART modem services are independent
HART and Analog data on the backplane
ControlNet Compliant Communication
Hardware Interface
The HART I/O modules reside within a Logix PLC chassis.
The I/Os are fully ControlNet compliant.
This means data is accessed via - scan-based communication - unconnected messaging ( processor independent )
Scan-BasedDevice Information
PV,SV,TV,FVAutomatic Connection
Read Access
Unconnected MessageDevice Information
PV,SV,TV,FV
Extended HART Data
Vendor Specific Commands
Read/Write Access
I/O Communications: Scan-based
The modules are configured using RSLogix 5000Scan based data is accessed via your ladder logic using module tags.
You have access to: Analog value/controlDevice Information HART PV, SV, TV, FVHART “Packet” DataFour user defined slot variables
You have access to key data… which updates automatically
I/O Communications: Scan-based
Scan based data is accessed via your ladder logic using module tags.
Note that the HART PV, SV, TV, FV are available without the typical command / response dialog.
I/O Coms: Unconnected Messaging
The module will accept and queue unconnected message requests.
These messages may be generated by 1. Message block in your ladder logic 2. Your Application Layer3. Another ControlNet Node
You have access to: ALL DATA Analog value/control HART PV, SV, TV, FV Common Practice Commands Device Specific Commands
CIP
Client
Control and Information Protocol
Enterprise Client
Applications
ControlLogix w/ HART I/O
HARTField Devices
Client Software
There are applications for everyaspect of system managementand operation.
Device ManagementApplication
Software Components
Spectrum ControlsAnalog+HARTI/O Gateway
Rockwell SoftwareRSLinx
+
Workstation
HA
RT
I/OH
AR
T I/O
Enterprise Client
Applications
+
How CONNECTS works…
Enterprise Client
Applications
RSLinx
RS-232 Interface
Asset ManagementSoftware Interface
Communication ControllerConfiguration File
User Interface
Activity LogHART I/OInterface
Network Interface(Ethernet, ControlNet)
Enterprise Client
Applications
ControlLogix w/ HART I/O
HARTField Devices
HART Field Devices
Highly Standardized
Large Installation Base
Less costly
Instrument HART Data
• PV: Mass Flow Rate• SV: Totalizer 1• TV: Density• FV: Temperature• Volume Flow• Std. Volume Flow• Target Flow• Carrier Flow• Calculated Density• Totalizer 2
Endress+Hauser
Mass Flow Meter
Metso Control Valve• PV: Percent Travel• SV: Travel Setpoint• TV: Temperature• FV: Supply Pressure• Status Bytes
RAM Fail
Pressure Sensor Fail
Temperature Sensor Fail
Position Sensor Fail
Read
Read
• Set Flow Units• Reset Totalizers• Set Zero & Full Scale Range• Change K Factor• Change Pipe Diameter• Set Flow Direction• Set “Low Flow Cutoff”• Make Density Adjustments
Write
• Perform Diagnostic Tests• Set Zero & Span• Adjust For Mechanical Wear• Adjust Valve Sensitivity
Write
Practical Applications
CommissioningEfficient Documentation
Simplified Device Configuration
OperationReal-time diagnostics
Regulatory Compliance (FDA, EPA…)
MaintenanceAutomated Predictive Maintenance
Audit Trail / Self Documentation
Commissioning
Quickly verify and document device configuration and calibration, assure the integrity of wiring, and confirm the operational capability of every control loop – all from one central location.
Verify and tune valve performance by performing loop checks, via the network, and read back position.
Generate and archive system configuration data more quickly.
Operation with HART
Normal Operation 4-20mA PV: Percent Travel SV: Travel Set Point TV: Temperature FV: Supply Pressure Set Zero & Span Adjust For Mechanical Wear Adjust Valve Sensitivity
Diagnostics / Maintenance 4-20mA Status Byte RAM Fail Pressure Sensor Fail Temp Sensor Fail Position Sensor Fail Perform Diagnostic Tests Set Zero & Span Adjust For Mechanical Wear Adjust Valve Sensitivity
LGX
CPU
HART
ENet
Operation without HART
TemperaturePressure Flow
Analog data from three field devicesHART data is not being usedPLC performs all calculations
LGX
CPU
ENet
Dedicated field devicesDedicated I/O modulesMore loops to wire
Operation with HART
Read Data
PV: Mass Flow RateSV: Totalizer 1TV: DensityFV: TemperatureVolume FlowStd. Volume FlowTarget FlowCarrier FlowCalculated DensityTotalizer 2
Write Data
Set Flow UnitsReset TotalizersSet Zero & Full Scale Change K FactorChange Pipe DiameterSet Flow DirectionSet Low Flow CutoffMake Density Adjustments
Simplified Installation/WiringBetter Quality DataMore Diagnostic Information
Maintenance with HART
Device Management Workstation vs. Field
Scheduling Reduce downtime
System Backup Fast Recovery
Historical Reference Identify Trends Determine Reliability