integrated landscape management in kenya - wb land and poverty conference
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Integrated Landscape
Management in Kenya
The state of the policy environment
KRISTA HEINER*, SETH SHAMES*, EMILY SPIEGEL**
*EcoAgriculture Partners, USA
**Duke Environmental Law and Policy Clinic, USA
2016 WORLD BANK CONFERENCE
ON LAND AND POVERTY
The World Bank
Washington, DC
March 15, 2016
![Page 2: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Outline
• Background
• Policy assessment framework and
methodology
• Results
• Recommendations
![Page 3: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
2015 International Commitments
How do we implement these goals?
![Page 4: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
“Implementing integrated landscape
management as a part of sustainable
development strategies will be critical
to securing the future we want”
Achim Steiner
Director General
United Nations
Environment Programme
![Page 5: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
What is a landscape?
A complex mosaic, composed of…
Socio-cultural + economic systems Ecological systems
Rooted in its history
Varying in size from hundreds to tens of thousands of
hectares
![Page 6: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Integrated Landscape
Management
Long-term collaboration among different groups
of land managers and stakeholders to realize
multiple objectives from the landscape
![Page 7: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
ILM in Africa and Kenya
Africa: 87 ILIs in 33 countries
Lari sub-county, Kenya
![Page 8: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
4 key enabling conditions
1. Stakeholder engagement and cooperation
2. Appropriate legal and regulatory
framework
3. Knowledge and capacity to plan and
manage at a landscape scale
4. Financing and/or incentives
![Page 9: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Assessment methodology
15 laws12 policies &
strategies
8 draft policies 8 bills
Reviewed
21 Indicators
Analyzed
Interviewed
40 key informants
![Page 10: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Results
![Page 11: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Stakeholder cooperation and
coordination
• County Integrated
Development
Plans and
landscape-scale
initiatives promote
coordination, but
agencies
competitive
![Page 12: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Appropriate legal and
regulatory framework
• Devolution of
power, but
some
overlapping
mandates and
incoherent laws
![Page 13: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Knowledge and capacity
• Research and
extension in
sustainable
farming
practices, but
spatial
information
lacking
![Page 14: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Investment and incentives
• Public
investment in
water
catchments,
but most
financing
remains
sectoral
![Page 15: Integrated landscape management in Kenya - WB Land and Poverty Conference](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051521/58f23ad21a28abc5708b45b3/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Recommendations
• Improve inter-ministerial and interagency
cooperation
• Harmonize roles, laws across sectors and
levels of government
• Build capacity for intergovernmental
coordination at the county level
• Catalyze ILM-friendly investments