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Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years David P. Bahner M.D., RDMS Professor of Emergency Medicine The Ohio State University

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Page 1: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years

David P Bahner MD RDMSProfessor of Emergency Medicine

The Ohio State University

Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations

bull Real PatientsReal Problemsbull LiabilitySupervisionbull Real standards of care ‐ CMSbull Impressions‐ ldquoFormal Scanrdquo vs rdquoInformal Scanrdquobull Educational Scans‐ Informing patients scripts of the intent of scan‐education Need for confirmatory testing during probationary period

bull EHR ndashCharting‐ How to document What to document Should you document

bull Confirmatory Studies

Ideal Clinical Exposure

bull Each Specialty has Scope of Practice with ultrasound

bull Residents perform scans on rotationsbull Attending physicians reinforce best practice and competency in ultrasound

bull Each rotation has access to equipmentprotocolspersonnel to teach

2020 Vision for Sonologybull Standard Education with Ultrasoundbull Standards for years of training (eg Med 1‐4 PGY 1‐3 fellows attendings in multiple specialties)

bull Early Integration into educational frameworkbull Link Researchers Basic Scientists with CliniciansSonographersSonologists

bull Standards for Ultrasound at UMEGMEMOC levelsbull UME‐ Undergraduate Medical Education LCMEbull GME‐ Graduate Medical Education ACGMEbull MOC‐Maintenance of Certification‐ ABMS

Bedside Ultrasound‐ Ultrasonologybull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Advanced Competency

bull Basic Skillsbull I AIM1 IndicationsAcquisitionInterpretationMedical Decision Making

bull Clinician Performed Focused Bedside Scans1 J Ultrasound Med 2012 Feb31(2)295‐300I‐AIM a novel model for teaching and performing focused sonographyBahner DP1 Hughes D Royall NA

Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos

bull Is that a vessel Is it a vein Is it an artery

bull Is the heart beating What is the size of the chambers

bull Is the IVC full Is it collapsible

bull Is there fluid in that potential space

Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care

bull Is the aorta dilated

bull Is there a baby and does it have a heart beat

bull Is this a soft tissue injury fluid collection

bull Can I monitor this patientrsquos condition

Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound

bull Years 1 and 2bull Years 3 and 4bull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Knowledgebull Practicebull Indication Acquisitionbull InterpretationMedical Decision Making

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 2: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations

bull Real PatientsReal Problemsbull LiabilitySupervisionbull Real standards of care ‐ CMSbull Impressions‐ ldquoFormal Scanrdquo vs rdquoInformal Scanrdquobull Educational Scans‐ Informing patients scripts of the intent of scan‐education Need for confirmatory testing during probationary period

bull EHR ndashCharting‐ How to document What to document Should you document

bull Confirmatory Studies

Ideal Clinical Exposure

bull Each Specialty has Scope of Practice with ultrasound

bull Residents perform scans on rotationsbull Attending physicians reinforce best practice and competency in ultrasound

bull Each rotation has access to equipmentprotocolspersonnel to teach

2020 Vision for Sonologybull Standard Education with Ultrasoundbull Standards for years of training (eg Med 1‐4 PGY 1‐3 fellows attendings in multiple specialties)

bull Early Integration into educational frameworkbull Link Researchers Basic Scientists with CliniciansSonographersSonologists

bull Standards for Ultrasound at UMEGMEMOC levelsbull UME‐ Undergraduate Medical Education LCMEbull GME‐ Graduate Medical Education ACGMEbull MOC‐Maintenance of Certification‐ ABMS

Bedside Ultrasound‐ Ultrasonologybull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Advanced Competency

bull Basic Skillsbull I AIM1 IndicationsAcquisitionInterpretationMedical Decision Making

bull Clinician Performed Focused Bedside Scans1 J Ultrasound Med 2012 Feb31(2)295‐300I‐AIM a novel model for teaching and performing focused sonographyBahner DP1 Hughes D Royall NA

Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos

bull Is that a vessel Is it a vein Is it an artery

bull Is the heart beating What is the size of the chambers

bull Is the IVC full Is it collapsible

bull Is there fluid in that potential space

Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care

bull Is the aorta dilated

bull Is there a baby and does it have a heart beat

bull Is this a soft tissue injury fluid collection

bull Can I monitor this patientrsquos condition

Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound

bull Years 1 and 2bull Years 3 and 4bull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Knowledgebull Practicebull Indication Acquisitionbull InterpretationMedical Decision Making

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 3: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Ideal Clinical Exposure

bull Each Specialty has Scope of Practice with ultrasound

bull Residents perform scans on rotationsbull Attending physicians reinforce best practice and competency in ultrasound

bull Each rotation has access to equipmentprotocolspersonnel to teach

2020 Vision for Sonologybull Standard Education with Ultrasoundbull Standards for years of training (eg Med 1‐4 PGY 1‐3 fellows attendings in multiple specialties)

bull Early Integration into educational frameworkbull Link Researchers Basic Scientists with CliniciansSonographersSonologists

bull Standards for Ultrasound at UMEGMEMOC levelsbull UME‐ Undergraduate Medical Education LCMEbull GME‐ Graduate Medical Education ACGMEbull MOC‐Maintenance of Certification‐ ABMS

Bedside Ultrasound‐ Ultrasonologybull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Advanced Competency

bull Basic Skillsbull I AIM1 IndicationsAcquisitionInterpretationMedical Decision Making

bull Clinician Performed Focused Bedside Scans1 J Ultrasound Med 2012 Feb31(2)295‐300I‐AIM a novel model for teaching and performing focused sonographyBahner DP1 Hughes D Royall NA

Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos

bull Is that a vessel Is it a vein Is it an artery

bull Is the heart beating What is the size of the chambers

bull Is the IVC full Is it collapsible

bull Is there fluid in that potential space

Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care

bull Is the aorta dilated

bull Is there a baby and does it have a heart beat

bull Is this a soft tissue injury fluid collection

bull Can I monitor this patientrsquos condition

Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound

bull Years 1 and 2bull Years 3 and 4bull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Knowledgebull Practicebull Indication Acquisitionbull InterpretationMedical Decision Making

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 4: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

2020 Vision for Sonologybull Standard Education with Ultrasoundbull Standards for years of training (eg Med 1‐4 PGY 1‐3 fellows attendings in multiple specialties)

bull Early Integration into educational frameworkbull Link Researchers Basic Scientists with CliniciansSonographersSonologists

bull Standards for Ultrasound at UMEGMEMOC levelsbull UME‐ Undergraduate Medical Education LCMEbull GME‐ Graduate Medical Education ACGMEbull MOC‐Maintenance of Certification‐ ABMS

Bedside Ultrasound‐ Ultrasonologybull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Advanced Competency

bull Basic Skillsbull I AIM1 IndicationsAcquisitionInterpretationMedical Decision Making

bull Clinician Performed Focused Bedside Scans1 J Ultrasound Med 2012 Feb31(2)295‐300I‐AIM a novel model for teaching and performing focused sonographyBahner DP1 Hughes D Royall NA

Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos

bull Is that a vessel Is it a vein Is it an artery

bull Is the heart beating What is the size of the chambers

bull Is the IVC full Is it collapsible

bull Is there fluid in that potential space

Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care

bull Is the aorta dilated

bull Is there a baby and does it have a heart beat

bull Is this a soft tissue injury fluid collection

bull Can I monitor this patientrsquos condition

Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound

bull Years 1 and 2bull Years 3 and 4bull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Knowledgebull Practicebull Indication Acquisitionbull InterpretationMedical Decision Making

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 5: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Bedside Ultrasound‐ Ultrasonologybull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Advanced Competency

bull Basic Skillsbull I AIM1 IndicationsAcquisitionInterpretationMedical Decision Making

bull Clinician Performed Focused Bedside Scans1 J Ultrasound Med 2012 Feb31(2)295‐300I‐AIM a novel model for teaching and performing focused sonographyBahner DP1 Hughes D Royall NA

Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos

bull Is that a vessel Is it a vein Is it an artery

bull Is the heart beating What is the size of the chambers

bull Is the IVC full Is it collapsible

bull Is there fluid in that potential space

Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care

bull Is the aorta dilated

bull Is there a baby and does it have a heart beat

bull Is this a soft tissue injury fluid collection

bull Can I monitor this patientrsquos condition

Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound

bull Years 1 and 2bull Years 3 and 4bull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Knowledgebull Practicebull Indication Acquisitionbull InterpretationMedical Decision Making

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 6: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos

bull Is that a vessel Is it a vein Is it an artery

bull Is the heart beating What is the size of the chambers

bull Is the IVC full Is it collapsible

bull Is there fluid in that potential space

Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care

bull Is the aorta dilated

bull Is there a baby and does it have a heart beat

bull Is this a soft tissue injury fluid collection

bull Can I monitor this patientrsquos condition

Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound

bull Years 1 and 2bull Years 3 and 4bull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Knowledgebull Practicebull Indication Acquisitionbull InterpretationMedical Decision Making

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 7: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care

bull Is the aorta dilated

bull Is there a baby and does it have a heart beat

bull Is this a soft tissue injury fluid collection

bull Can I monitor this patientrsquos condition

Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound

bull Years 1 and 2bull Years 3 and 4bull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Knowledgebull Practicebull Indication Acquisitionbull InterpretationMedical Decision Making

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 8: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound

bull Years 1 and 2bull Years 3 and 4bull Preclinicalbull Clinicalbull Knowledgebull Practicebull Indication Acquisitionbull InterpretationMedical Decision Making

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 9: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

The Story at OSUbull Differentiation of Care (DOC) ndashClinical yearsrotationsbull The Undifferentiated Patient (EM) ndash SHOCKbull Integration of Ultrasound into SHOCK assessmentbull TRINITY‐ A hypotensive ultrasound protocolbull Evidence Based Learning‐ Teaching 1st years to focus on academics ndash Clinical experiences ‐ Education grand rounds Research projects ‐ Administration of programs

bull Ultrasound taught to first years TRINITY 1

bull BQUIET2 used as a quality tool for obtaining images1 Teaching bedside sonography using peer mentoring a prospective randomized trial Jeppesen KM Bahner DP

J Ultrasound Med 2012 Mar31(3)455‐92Brightness mode quality ultrasound imaging examination technique (B‐QUIquantifying quality in ultrasound imagingBahner DP Adkins EJ Nagel R Way D Werman HA Royall NAJ Ultrasound Med 2011 Dec30(12)1649‐55

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 10: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock

bull Cardiac windows and normalabnormalsbull Abdominal Aorta viewsbull FAST hands on practiceclinical scenariosbull Volume Assessment of IVC collapsibilitybull Practical Hands On StationsChecklistsbull Exposure to ultrasound best practice

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 11: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Pericardial Effusion

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 12: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Volume Status

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 13: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Patient Safety- Vascular Access

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 14: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Clinical Rotations‐ 3rd Year

bull Enhanced Ultrasound Experiencebull MULTI‐ responsible students peer to peer ultrasound instruction in skills lab during rotations

bull CSIE‐ Skills Immersion‐ Intro to Ultrasound Basicsbull Core Rotations‐Medicine Surgery OB Peds Neuro Psych

bull Electives ndash ENT Urology Emergency Radiology

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 15: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

US ICU Roundsbull StudentsResidentsFellowsAttendingsbull Interesting Cases in the Unitbull FATE ExamFluid DetectionVolume Statusbull Real time scanning focusing on positioningpreparingtroubleshooting

bull Examine FindingsReview CaseCompare and Contrast with normal signatures

bull Debrief turns into email summary to participants

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 16: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective

bull Longitudinal Elective‐ Advanced Competencyndash Meet monthly to administrate curriculumndash Curriculum ndash AsynchronousSynchronousHands On

bull Project‐ Geared toward Specialty Interestndash Education projects‐ LSI part 1 Anatomy Blocksndash Clinical Projects‐ ICU Roundsndash Surveysndash Technology ‐ EDUltrasound Edultrasound QA POCUS App

Acad Med 2013 Feb88(2)206‐13 Advanced ultrasound training for fourth‐year medical students a novel training program at The Ohio State University College of Medicine Bahner DP Royall NA

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 17: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

One month3 2 1 Week Rotation

bull Curriculum of online materialquizzessurveysbull QA review with residents and fellowbull Clinical Time with Ultrasound Team

ndash Emergency Departmentndash Simulation Labndash ICU‐MICUSICUCardiothoracic

bull Cadaver Labndash Procedural Competency

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 18: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan

into the Clinical Rotationsbull Mentors for studentsbull Using ultrasound in the clinical settingbull SupervisionExpertisebull Barriers EquipmentLiabilitybull Overcome Inconvenience of compliance system to perform save document point of care ultrasound images

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 19: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Difficulty getting Attendings to learn UltrasoundldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo

bull MotivationDedication to Sonologybull Ambiguity of competency _How many does it take to gain competencyproficiency in various fields

bull Attendings to get Credentialed‐ Compliancebull Compliance of Process‐ PrivilegesSupervision

ndash Indications for exam ndash performing and saving exams ndash documenting examndash quality assurance

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 20: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Train the Trainers

bull Basic Course (4 8 16 hour)bull ObjectivesTimelinebull Online MaterialSurveys Content Examsquizzes Tracking ndash Digital Portfolio

bull Refresher Course ndashPeriodicScheduledbull RecertificationRecredentialingbull Adult Learning Strategies ndash Online Pedagogy+ Flexible synchronous opportunities‐ Skills lab Deliberate Practice

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 21: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Local Experience‐ Columbus Ohio

bull Community of Practicebull FacultyResidentsStudentsSonographersOthersbull Focused on Content AreaExpertiseMentorshipbull Academic Goals‐ Clinical CareEducation of Operators‐learnersResearch of new knowledge Administration of InnovationQualitySafety

bull Framework for groups to start the crucial conversations to implement ultrasound

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 22: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Communities of Practice

bull MSKbull Critical Carebull Proceduralbull OBGYNbull Anesthesiologybull Others ndash Education Research

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 23: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Emergency Medicine

bull Embedded in their practice and clinical experience on the rotation‐ Students observe ultrasound used for 11 indications and performed in all traumas and most critically ill patientrsquos care

bull QA process to participate in review educationbull Simulation lab with phantoms and TSUP modelsbull Online materials in lectures test banks images tweets apps websites and learning management systems

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 24: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Current Challenges ‐ Locally

bull US Simulation Experience‐ Top Notchbull Clinical Experience‐ Sporadic exposure to equipmentsupervisioninstruction with bedside ultrasound

bull More Consistent residency experience with central venous access in the use of US but still with variability in standard technique of procedure

bull Increasing places with new operatorsclinicians using ultrasound but needs coordination

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 25: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Clinical Rotations

bull Use Community of Practice concept to invoke engagement from faculty

bull Use resident and student governance of ldquofaculty developmentrdquo to research academic advancement with ultrasound

bull Clinical Rotations are opportunities to implement ndashclinical service US with real patients

bull Logistics of implementing students into patient care where supervision has not kept pace

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 26: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012

bull LSI 1bull LSI 2bull LSI 3

bull Advanced Competencybull Gradation of Core Enriched Competency

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 27: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Advanced Clinical Management

4 Years

18 months 12 months 12months

Longitudinal Projects

InterprofessionalSystems Based

ThinkingLongitudinalHealth Coach

CommunityHealth

EducationPatientSafety

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 28: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

What You Need To Know Clinical Applications

bull Ground School

bull Rings organized for integration of clinicalexperiences

bull Small group activitiesfacilitate application ofclinical and foundational science concepts

bull Longitudinal Projects

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 29: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Advanced Management inHospital Based Care

Advanced Management in Ambulatory amp Relationship Centered Care

Advanced Competencies Track

Advanced Clinical Track

Elective

Flex

Intersession

AdvancedClinical

Management

Four week thematic rotations in association with advanced competencies amp advanced clinical experiences

Elective time for international amp away experiences

Timeline Label

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 30: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Part OneClinical Foundations

Part ThreeAdvanced Clinical Management

Part TwoClinical Applications

Comprehensive

Evaluation

Evaluation

EvaluationExploration

Evaluation

Endocrine and Reproductive Disorders

Gastro‐intestinal and Renal Disorders

Host Defense

Clinical Foundations Review

Break

Break

Orientation

Evaluation

Evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Bone and Muscle Disorders

Medical Practice and

Patient Care

Neurological Disorders

Cardio‐pulmonary Disorders

Break

Break

Evaluation

Exploration

ProjectsSmall GroupDiscussions

Step IPart 2 O

rientation

Break

Host Defense

Intersession

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 31: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Ground School

bull Introduction to Clinical Scanning

bull PatientProbePictureProtocol

bull Knobologybull Probe Motionbull Image Interpretation

bull Basic Skills‐KnobologyScanning

bull Vascular Accessndash NALTA

bull North Starbull Anglebull Leap Frogbull Tentingbull Aspiration

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 32: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Enriched Competency

bull CardioVascularbull Fluid Collectionsbull FASTbull FATEbull AAA screeningbull SOFT TISSUEbull Specialty Specific

bull Knobologybull Scanningbull Peer to Peerbull Proctor to Studentbull Separation by skillsbull Opportunities for Advanced Study

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 33: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Distribution‐ clinical years

bull Ground School‐ Basic Skills ndash Small Groups

bull LectureHands Onbull ProctorModelEquipment

bull ProtocolArticulate Online modules

bull Handoutsbull Guidesbull LinksSocial Mediabull Checklistsbull Quizzesbull Tracking

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 34: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Flipped Classroom

bull Come preparedbull Preassigned Requirementsbull Online preparationbull Performance of skillsbull Competency based on attitudeknowledgeskill

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 35: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Advice

bull Collaborate with other local experts bull If possible align basic scientists with clinicians‐ Cadaver labs‐ procedures

bull Let the clinical challenges and barriers be the stimulus for new ideas to provide better care and opportunities for students

bull Coordinate the preclinical and clinical UME US goals

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 36: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making

bull Patient consent for an EDUCATIONAL scanbull Site specific number not linked to patientpersonalized health information (PHI)

bull Saved on server remote from patient recordsbull Able to be reviewed for education but not part of legal record

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions
Page 37: Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years2020 Vision for Sonology • Standard Education with Ultrasound • Standards for years of training (e.g. Med 1‐4, PGY 1‐3,

Conclusions

bull Find Way to prepare students to be readybull Train the Trainers so able to supervisebull Maintenance of Certification in Ultrasoundbull Student Learning best with Hands On bull Keep pushing the learning curve bull Ultrasound Competence is based on Deliberate Practice

bull Administrate processes to ensure patient safety

  • Integrating Ultrasound Curriculum into the Clinical Years
  • Challenges with Ultrasound integration into the clinical rotations
  • Ideal Clinical Exposure
  • 2020 Vision for Sonology
  • Bedside Ultrasound- Ultrasonology
  • Ultrasound Anatomy and Physiology in Clinical Scenariorsquos
  • Anatomy and Physiology in Primary Care
  • Flexnerian Medical Education+ Ultrasound
  • The Story at OSU
  • Slide Number 10
  • DOC 1 Workshop Ultrasound in Shock
  • Pericardial Effusion
  • Volume Status
  • Patient Safety- Vascular Access
  • Clinical Rotations- 3rd Year
  • US ICU Rounds
  • Integrate ultrasound into a 4th year longitudinal elective
  • Slide Number 18
  • One month3 2 1 Week Rotation
  • How to get ultrasound training reinforcement opportunities to scan into the Clinical Rotations
  • Difficulty getting Attendings to learn Ultrasound ldquoTeaching an old dog new tricksrdquo
  • Train the Trainers
  • Local Experience- Columbus Ohio
  • Communities of Practice
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Current Challenges - Locally
  • Clinical Rotations
  • Lead Serve Inspire Curriculum at OSU 2012
  • Slide Number 29
  • What You Need To Know
  • Slide Number 31
  • Slide Number 32
  • Ground School
  • Enriched Competency
  • Distribution- clinical years
  • Flipped Classroom
  • Slide Number 37
  • Slide Number 38
  • Advice
  • Clinical Scans not used for Medical Decision Making
  • Conclusions