Inter-Athletic Council Inter-Athletic Council of Officialsof Officials

New Official’s Basketball ClassModule 11

Throw-In Administration

Key TermsKey TermsThrowerThrow-in spotDesignated SpotPoint of

Interruption

Alternating Possession

Resumption Play Procedure

Official Communication

When we have a throw in?When we have a throw in?Violation

Foul◦ Common Foul before bonus◦ Player Control Foul◦ Team Control

Point of Interruption◦ Double Personal Fouls◦ Double Technical Fouls◦ Simultaneous Foul

When we have a throw in?When we have a throw in? Alternating Possession

After a made basket

Injury

After Time-Out

When ball becomes dead

BASIC THROW-IN BASIC THROW-IN MECHANICSMECHANICS

Basic MechanicsBasic MechanicsAdministering Official

◦ Has the 5 second count◦ Chops in the clock◦ Observe the thrower and defenders around

the thrower◦ Observe the clock◦ TAKE YOUR TIME!!!!

Basic MechanicsBasic MechanicsOther official(s)

◦ Observe all other players◦ Properly count players before ball is put

into play◦ Observe the clock◦ Trail official mirrors the chop of Lead

official 2 Person--New Mechanic 11-13

◦ If anything is wrong, make sure it is right before play starts

◦ TAKE YOUR TIME!!!!

THROW-IN TYPESTHROW-IN TYPES

Types of Throw-InsTypes of Throw-Ins

Designated Spots

Anywhere along the end line

Designated SpotDesignated SpotUsed on every throw-in other than

after a made or awarded basket

Thrower shall not leave the designated spot until ball is released

Opponents cannot be across the inbound lines until ball is released

Designated SpotDesignated SpotDesignated spot is 3 feet wide

No depth restrictions

Thrower must be completely behind the out of bounds line

Designated SpotDesignated Spot

Must keep a foot over the spot until the release

No Depth Limit

Player may dribble

5 Seconds to release the ball Three Foot Spot23Unlimited

Dribble allowed during Dribble allowed during throw-inthrow-in

Designated SpotDesignated Spot

Defense may request position 3 feet from the out of bound line

Review Rule 7-6-4 for this request

Three Foot Space2

1

4

1

34

3

Anywhere on the End lineAnywhere on the End line(Throw-In)(Throw-In)

When this type of throw-in is used: Goal Scored Goal Awarded

Example: Goaltending and Basket Interference

What is allowed by throw-in team: Throw to teammate outside of

boundary Thrower may move anywhere along the

end line within set limit

Anywhere along the end lineAnywhere along the end line(Throw-In)(Throw-In)

Team retains this privilege until:◦Team commits a violation

◦Team commits a Common Foul Before throw-in ends Before Bonus is in effect

◦When ensuing throw-in spot would have been the end line

Move Anywhere Along the Line

A1

Passing to teammates

A1

A2

A3

Throw in spotsThrow in spots

Calling OfficialCalling OfficialMust always inform partner(s) of

throw-in spot for all:◦ Violations◦ Fouls

Must inform partner(s) of what kind of throw-in if necessary

Information must be given during any stoppage of play

THROW-IN START THROW-IN START AND ENDINGAND ENDING

Throw-In StartsThrow-In StartsBall is at the disposal of the thrower

Hand or bounce the ball on the sideline

Five Second Count beings

Always hand the ball to thrower on the end line ◦IHSA Mechanic Mandate

Throw-In EndsThrow-In EndsPassed ball

◦Touches or is Legally Touched by another player who is located inbounds or out of bounds

Intentional kicking is not a legal touch

Throwing the ball to a player out of bounds is not a legal touch

Throw-In EndsThrow-In EndsAlternating Possession

◦ Arrow is reversed immediately when throw-in ends

◦ Violation (by throwing team) Causes team to lose arrow

◦ Foul (by throwing team) Team does not lose the arrow

Throw-in Awarded to Wrong Team(7-6-6 New)

Clarified that when the ball is awarded to the wrong team on a throw-in...the mistake must be rectified before the throw-in ends.

This has been the interpretation and stated clearly in the NFHS Basketball Case Book for years – now just stated in the Rules Book.

2010 2010 CLARIFICATIONS FOR CLARIFICATIONS FOR THROW-INSTHROW-INS

2010 ClarificationBall at Player’s Disposal

(4-4-7d)

Clarified that the ball is at the disposal of a player when:• It is available to him/her after a goal.

AND• The official begins the throw-in count.

Start the Five

Second Count

Ball is at the

disposal of

thrower

THROW-IN THROW-IN VIOLATIONSVIOLATIONS

Throw-In ViolationsThrow-In ViolationsThrower shall not leave the designated

spot until release of the pass

Ball shall be passed directly into the court from out of bounds so it touches by another player (inbounds or out of bounds) on the court before going out of bounds untouched

Throw-In ViolationsThrow-In ViolationsThe thrown ball shall not be touched

by a teammate of the thrower while the ball is on the out of bounds side of the throw-in boundary line plane (except 7-5-7)

Once the throw-in starts, the ball shall be released on a pass directly into the court before 5 seconds have elapsed

Throw-In ViolationsThrow-In ViolationsThrower shall not carry the ball onto

the court

The thrown ball shall not touch the thrower in the court before it touches or is touched by another player

Throw-In ViolationsThrow-In ViolationsThrown ball shall not enter the basket

before it touches or is touched by another player

Thrown ball shall not become lodged between the backboard and ring or come to rest on the flange before it touches or is touched by another player

Throw-In ViolationsThrow-In ViolationsThrower shall not be replaced by

teammate after the ball is at the thrower’s disposal (except 7-5-7)

The opponents of the thrower shall not have any part of his/her person through the inbounds side of the throw-in boundary-line until the ball is released on a throw-in pass

Thrower may penetrate the throw-in plane

Rules MythsRules Myths

It is a MYTH that:

A thrower can travel on a throw in

A thrower cannot step on the line

It is a Backcourt violation to throw ball into back court on a throw-in

BenchTable

L

Throwing to the Back courtThrowing to the Back court

T

BenchA

A

Throw in mishandledThrow in mishandled

FrontcourtBackcourt

Not A Backcourt ViolationNot A Backcourt Violation

Backcourt Front Court Backcourt

Front court

Throw-in to backcourtThrow-in to backcourt

TEAM CONTROL TEAM CONTROL FACTORFACTOR

Team ControlTeam ControlTeam Control does not exist during a dead

ball, throw-in or a jump ball or when the ball is in flight during a try or tap for goal

You cannot have a backcourt violation on a throw in until player control has been established.

When player control is established, team control exists

Clock StartsClock StartsWhen the ball is legally touched

inbounds

Kicked or punched ball is not a legal touch◦Clock should not start

TIMEOUTS TIMEOUTS COMMUNICATIONCOMMUNICATION

Timeout CommunicationTimeout CommunicationAlways before a timeout is reported to

the table, communicate where the ball will be placed after the timeout

Communicate◦ Throw-in spot◦ Team that will get the ball◦ Throw in situation that applies (Designated spot or

Run the end line)

RESUMPTION PLAY RESUMPTION PLAY PROCEDUREPROCEDURETHROW IN APPLICATIONTHROW IN APPLICATION

Resumption Play Resumption Play ProceduresProcedures(Throw-in Application)(Throw-in Application)Team A does not make thrower

available after: Timeout Intermission after quarter

Administering official Sounds whistle Place the ball on the floor at throw in spot Start throw-in 5 second count

Resumption Play Resumption Play ProceduresProcedures(Throw-in Application)(Throw-in Application)If violation is on Team A, repeat

procedure if Team B if necessary

If this continues Technical Fouls can result

Review Rule 7-5-1

Do not let this happen!!!!

TECHNICAL, TECHNICAL, INTENTIONAL AND INTENTIONAL AND FLAGRANT FOULSFLAGRANT FOULS

Technical FoulsTechnical FoulsTechnical Fouls are administered

◦At the division line◦Opposite the table

Double Technical◦Point of Interruption

Intentional and Flagrant Intentional and Flagrant FoulsFoulsAdministered at the spot of the foul

Offended team gets the ball on intentional/flagrant foul

Administered after Free throws have been awarded

Fouled player shoots free throws (if not injured)

Technical FoulTechnical Foul

Intentional FoulIntentional FoulNew Rule Clarification

2011-12: Contact with the

thrower is an intentional Foul

4-19-3c

Intentional Foul ExampleIntentional Foul Example

THROW-IN THROW-IN POSITIONINGPOSITIONING

Two Person MechanicsTwo Person MechanicsTrail and Lead

◦ Opposite ends of the court◦ “Box players in”

Frontcourt◦ Trail takes administers all sideline spots

above FT line extended◦ Lead administered sideline spots below FT

line extended

Two Person MechanicsTwo Person MechanicsBouncing the ball to thrower

◦Trail Official—To get better position when pressure by defense

◦Lead Official—Anytime the ball is on the sideline

Never Bounce the ball on an end line Throw-in spot ◦IHSA Mechanic

Bench BenchTable

L

Front CourtFront Court(Two Person Mechanics)(Two Person Mechanics)

T

Example: Lead handing the Example: Lead handing the ballball

Bench BenchTable

L

Front CourtFront Court(Two Person Mechanics)(Two Person Mechanics)

T

BenchTable

L

Front CourtFront Court(Two Person Mechanics)(Two Person Mechanics)

TX

Bench

Example: Trail bouncing the Example: Trail bouncing the ballball

BenchTable

L

Front CourtFront Court(Two Person Mechanics)(Two Person Mechanics)

T

X

Bench

BenchTable

L

BackcourtBackcourt(Two Person Mechanics)(Two Person Mechanics)

X

Bench

T

Bench

L

BackcourtBackcourt(Two Person Mechanics)(Two Person Mechanics)

T

X

Bench Table

THREE PERSON THREE PERSON MECHANICSMECHANICSCOVERAGECOVERAGE

Three Person MechanicsThree Person MechanicsTrail and Lead

◦ Always administer throw-ins

Trail Official◦ Always administer sideline throw-ins◦ Always administers throw ins in the

backcourt

Officials administer the ball on their primary line as a basic rule

Three Person MechanicsThree Person MechanicsLead Official

◦ Has option to take inside or outside position while in frontcourt

Center◦ Never handles throw-in

Never bounce the ball on the end line◦ IHSA Mechanic

Bench BenchTable

L

Front CourtFront Court(Three Person Mechanics)(Three Person Mechanics)

C

T

Bench BenchTable

L

Front CourtFront Court(Inside Option)(Inside Option)

C

T

Bench BenchTable

L

Back Court to Front Court Back Court to Front Court (Three Person Mechanics)(Three Person Mechanics)

C

T

Bench BenchTable

L

Front CourtFront Court(Three Person Mechanics)(Three Person Mechanics)

C

T

Bench BenchTable

L

Ball out near the corner on T’s Ball out near the corner on T’s sideline sideline (Three Person Mechanics)(Three Person Mechanics)

C

TX

Bench BenchTable

L

Ball out on C’s side Ball out on C’s side (Three Person Mechanics)(Three Person Mechanics)

C

TC

T

QUARTER AND HALF QUARTER AND HALF THROW-INSTHROW-INS

Start Quarter or HalfStart Quarter or HalfThrow-In always administered by

the Referee

Referee is always the Trail

Umpire(s) takes normal positions in throw-in

Bench BenchTable

L

Start Quarter/Half/Technical FoulStart Quarter/Half/Technical Foul(Two Person Mechanics)(Two Person Mechanics)

TX

Bench BenchTable

L

Start Quarter/Half/Technical FoulStart Quarter/Half/Technical Foul(Three Person Mechanics)(Three Person Mechanics)

C

TX

ALTERNATING ALTERNATING POSSESSIONPOSSESSION

Alternating PossessionAlternating Possession

AP throw-ins take place a the nearest spot where the ball was located or declared dead

Alternating PossessionAlternating PossessionArrow at the table determines the

direction of the who gets the ball

Arrow is changed immediately after AP Throw-in ends

AP throw in ends when throw in team violates

Foul by either team during the throw in does not change the arrow status

Throw-in ReviewThrow-in ReviewWhen do throw-in restrictions end?

When is a designated spot throw-in used?

When do you bounce the ball to the thrower?

When can a substitution be made?

Module 11Module 11

Questions?

New Officials Basketball Class Module 11

Throw-In Administration