international conference on economics and business information … · 2018. 6. 27. · •...
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International Conference on Economics and Business Information
19 to 20 April 2016 in Berlin
Workshop on Current Research Information Systems (CRIS) and Libraries
Why Repositories and CRISs are complementary and
should work together
Friedrich Summann
Bielefeld University Library
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CRIS-IR interoperability
• The common intersection: Publications
• The main challenges:
– The metadata format question (CERIF – DC/MODS/MARC)
– Related Services and Their Embedding
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Bielefeld University Library
UNIBI IR – CRIS Activities
• Publication Management System (IR with Project Extensions)
• Member of the global IR and CRIS network (DINI, COAR, KE)
• IR(/CRIS) Service Provider (BASE) • National/European Projects (DRIVER/OpenAire/INTACT/ ORCID-DE)
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CRIS IR
Internally/Externally-Orientated
Externally-orientated
Research Office Library
Research Information Mgt.
Open Access
Metadata Fulltext
Automatic Harvesting Self/Archive/Mediate Deposit
CERIF DC METS MODS
Proprietary Software
Open Source
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The “atomic structure” of the CERIF-XML set of schemas has been criticised by the OAR community as being too much a technically inspired structural copy of the CERIF database structure
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• Very comprehensive research information collection
• Oriented towards research reporting and evaluation (REF in the UK a big driver for CRISs)
• CRISs allow to deal with research funding at internal level -- very valued feature by Research Office managers
• CRISs will automatically harvest most institutional publications from external databases (it's about references not necessarily full-text)
• CRISs can now work as repositories: CRIS-as-IR use case
• CRISs will link to admin systems like HR or Finance
• CRISs (often) use CERIF as metadata standard -- very comprehensive and will ensure interoperabiity with funder systems
Why some institutions prefer to run CRISs
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• Emphasis on showcasing and offering Open Access to the institutional research output • CRISs are very expensive and difficult to implement • Repositories can rather effectively (and easily) be managed from the Library • Repositories' publication-centered metadata model may be enhanced to collect additional info: IR-as-CRIS use case • There are now funder mandates requiring Open Access for the next national research assessment exercise
Why other institutions will keep using their repositories
http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/271048/
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• CRIS-as-IR CRIS replaces repository and by becoming OAI-PMH-compliant it's able to perform its role (at a basic level now, but evolving)
• IR-as-CRIS IR data model and architecture is extended to cover
additional aspects (projects, grants, funder programmes, awards, reporting information)
• CRIS-IR-Interop Coupled systems exchanging information
CRIS – IR models of interoperability
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CRIS Systems with Repository Functionality
• PURE (Elsevier) • Converis (Thomson-Reuters) • Symplectic • DSpace IRIS (Open Source) • Proprietary Solutions / Extended
Repository Software
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CRIS-IR Solutions in Europe
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Three basic use cases: CRIS-as-IR
CRIS replaces repository and by becoming OAI-PMH-compliant it's able to perform its role (at a basic level now, but evolving)
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Three basic use cases: IR-as-CRIS
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Three basic use cases: IR-as-CRIS
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Three basic use cases: CRIS-IR-Interop
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Publications
Full Text
Repository
Open Access
Activities
University of
St Andrews
CRIS
(Pure)
Fed Out
REF, RCUK
SFC, HESA
HEI – Strategic
Planning, Benchmarking
Public, Media Recognition / Impact
Industry / SME’s
Interface
Collaborations
Research Pools
Pulled In Staff Records
[HR]
Student Records [Registry]
University Structure [HR]
Projects, Grants, KT
[Finance]
Manual
Input
WoS, arXiv, PubMed, Scopus… Bibtex,
Refman
Award / recognition
Dissemination / Engagement
Research data sets
(multiple locations and formats)
Impact
Indicators
Measures
Case Studies
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The key challenges (from the IR perspective): • Relationship CERIF – bibliographic metadata formats • Integration of Services (via Interoperability)
The conclusion: Communication to exchange experiences and to foster the activities
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“Not quite a dichotomy – interoperability the key feature”
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“Not quite a dichotomy – interoperability the key feature”
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Three basic use cases: IR-as-CRIS
IR data model and architecture is extended to cover additional aspects such as researchers, organisations and funding information (projects, grants, funder programmes), thus becoming able to play a basic CRIS role for research reporting purposes
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Three basic use cases: IR-as-CRIS
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Vorhandene CRIS-Installationen in Europa • UK – 57
• (Pure , Pure-DSpace, Pure-Eprints, • Converis-DSpace, Symplectic-DSpace, etc)
• Dänemark – 45 • (Pure)
• Deutschland – 4 • (Pure, Converis)
• Italien – 60 and more • (Dspace IRIS) • Belgium, Sweden, Netherlands