international standard is0 norme internationale 7967 …

8
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE IS0 7967-3 MEXjJYHAPO)JHbI~ CTAHAAPT First edition Premikre edition llepeoe usgame 1987-1 l-01 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION MEXfiYHAPO,lJHAfl OPTAHM3A~Mfl IlO CTAHflAPTM3A~MM Reciprocating internal combustion engines - Vocabulary of components and systems - Part 3 : Valves, camshaft drive and actuating mechanisms Moteurs alternatifs 6 combustion interne - Vocabulaire des composants et des systemes - Partie 3 : Soupapes, arbre 5 tames et mkanismes de commande nOpUlHeBble ~BHraTeJlH BHYTPeHHWO CrOPaHHFl - CJlOBapb TepMklHOB n0 KOMflOHeHTaM I4 CHCTeMaM ~BldraTeJ’lFl YaCTb 3: KnanaHbl, IlpMBOA K)Ula~KOBOrO BU’la l4 KflU-laHHblti MeXaHl43M Referencenumber Numkro de reference tioMep CCblJlKM This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire standard via https://www.sis.se/std-606834

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Page 1: INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 NORME INTERNATIONALE 7967 …

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE

IS0 7967-3

MEXjJYHAPO)JHbI~ CTAHAAPT First edition Premikre edition llepeoe usgame 1987-1 l-01

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION MEXfiYHAPO,lJHAfl OPTAHM3A~Mfl IlO CTAHflAPTM3A~MM

Reciprocating internal combustion engines - Vocabulary of components and systems -

Part 3 : Valves, camshaft drive and actuating mechanisms

Moteurs alternatifs 6 combustion interne - Vocabulaire des composants et des systemes -

Partie 3 : Soupapes, arbre 5 tames et mkanismes de commande

nOpUlHeBble ~BHraTeJlH BHYTPeHHWO CrOPaHHFl - CJlOBapb

TepMklHOB n0 KOMflOHeHTaM I4 CHCTeMaM ~BldraTeJ’lFl

YaCTb 3: KnanaHbl, IlpMBOA K)Ula~KOBOrO BU’la l4 KflU-laHHblti MeXaHl43M

Reference number Numkro de reference tioMep CCblJlKM

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Page 2: INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 NORME INTERNATIONALE 7967 …

Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is nor- mally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by the IS0 Council. They are approved in accordance with IS0 procedures requiring at least 75 % approval by the member bodies voting.

International Standard IS0 7967-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 70, Internal combustion engines.

Users should note that all International Standards undergo revision from time to time and that any reference made herein to any other International Standard implies its latest edition, unless otherwise stated.

Avant-propos L’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une federation mondiale d’organismes nationaux de normalisation (comites membres de I’ISO). L’elaboration des Normes inter- nationales est normalement confide aux comites techniques de I’ISO. Chaque comite membre interesse par une etude a le droit de faire par-tie du comite technique tree a cet effet. Les organi- sations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec I’ISO partici- pent egalement aux travaux.

Les projets de Normes internationales adopt& par les comites techniques sont soumis aux comi- tes membres pour approbation, avant leur acceptation comme Normes internationales par le Conseil de I’ISO. Les Normes internationales sont approuvees conformement aux procedures de I’ISO qui requierent I’approbation de 75 % au moins des comites membres votants.

La Norme internationale combustion in terne.

IS0 7967-3 a ete elaboree par le comite technique ISO/TC 70, Moteurs ;i

L’attention des utilisateurs est attiree sur le fait que toutes les Normes internationales sont de temps en temps soumises a revision et que toute reference faite a une autre Norme internationale dans le present document implique qu’il s’agit, sauf indication contraire, de la derniere edition.

MC0 (MexAyHapoAtiaFi OpraHr43auMfl no CTaHAaprr43auMr4) fiBnfierca BceMMpHoti cbeAepauMer;l HaqMOHaflbHblX OpraHI43a~Vlti n0 CTaH~apTM3a~MM (KOMI/ITeTOB-WleHOB IACO). Pa3pa6OTKa Mex- ,lJyHapOflHblX CTaHF(apTOB OCyl.&?CTBflReTCfl TeXHM~eCKMMM KOMMTeTaMkl MCO. KaxflblI;r KOMM-

TeT-WWH, 3aPlHTepeCOBaHHblfi B AeflTenbHOCTVl, AnFi KOTOpOti 6bln CO3qaH TeXHM’-leCKMti KOMMTeT,

MMeeT llpaB0 6blTb llpeflCTaBneHHblM B 3TOM KOMMTeTe. MemAyHapOAHble llpaBMTenbCTBeHHble

M HellpaBMTenbCTBeHHble OpraHM3a~MM, l4MWO~lAe CBfI3M C MCO, TaK))<e npMHl4MatOT yllaCTl4e B

pa6OTax.

flpOeKTbl MeJK~yHapOJJHblX CTaHAapTOB, llpMHflTble TeXHM~eCKMMM KOMMTeTaMM, paCCblnaKITCFl

KOMMTeTaM-qneHaM Ha OJJO6peHkle A0 MX yTBepx)JeHlAFi COBeTOM MC0 B Ka‘leCTBe MemAyHapoA-

HblX CTaHGapTOB. OHM 0406pFIKITCFI B COOTBeTCTBMM C npOqeAypOr;r MCO, Tpe6yKqer;r OAO6peHMfl l-IO MeHbUJeti Mepe 75 % KOMMTeTOB-WleHOB, npMHMMatoqMX ylraCTl4e B rOnOCOBaHMM.

hde#qyHapOQHblli CTaHAapT MC0 7967-3 6bln

~BlJ2EU77eJlU BH~t’TlpeHHe20 C2OpaHUfl.

TeXHMWCKMM KOMMTeTOM MCOlTK 70,

i-iPM MCllOJlb30BaHMM h/kx~YHapOflHblX CTaHAapTOB HeO6xO~l/rMO llPMHMMaTb BO BHMMaHMe, qT0

BCe MWK~yHapO~Hble CTaH&ipTbl llO~BepEiiOTCfi BpeMfi OT BpeMeHM nepeCMOTpy M, n03TOMY, IllO-

6aH CCblJlKa Ha KaKOti-JlPl60 /VkxflyHapO#Hblti CTaHAapT B HaCTOfIlqeM AOKYMeHTe, KpOMe CJlyWeB,

yKa3aHHblx 0~060, npeAnonaraeT ero nocneAHee i43AaHMe.

@ International Organization for Standardization, 1987 0

0 Organisation internationale de normalisation, 1987 l

0 MexRyHapoAHaR no 1987 OpratiH3aqw CratijqapTwsaqb4bq l

’ Printed in Switzerland/lmprim6 en Suisse/Ll3&aHo B U.leel;l~apvlM

ii

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Page 3: INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 NORME INTERNATIONALE 7967 …

IS0 7967-3 : 1987 (E/F/R) MC0 7967-3 : 1987 (AIWP)

Contents Page

0 Introduction ......................................................... 1

1 Scope and field of application .......................................... 2

2 Reference ........................................................... 2

3 Arrangement of terms and definitions ................................... 2

4 Camshaft ........................................................... 3

5 Camshaftdrive ...................................................... 3

6 Valves .............................................................. 6

7 Actuating mechanisms. ............................................... 8

Alphabetical indexes

English .............................................................. 12

French .............................................................. 14

Russian .............................................................. 15

Sommaire Page

0 Introduction. ........................................................ 1

1 Objet et domaine d’application ......................................... 2

2 Reference ........................................................... 2

3 Presentation des termes et definitions ................................... 2

4 Arbreacames.. ..................................................... 3

5 Mecanisme de commande d’arbre a tames ............................... 3

6 Soupapes ........................................................... 6

7 Mecanisme de commande ............................................. 8

Index alphabbtiques

Anglais .............................................................. 12

Francais ............................................................. 14 , Russe ............................................................... 15

CoAepxatwe CTP.

BBegeHllle .......................................................... 1

tia3Ha’-ieHMe M 06flaCTb npl4MeHeHWl ................................... 2

CcblnKa.. .......................................................... 2

PacnonomeHMe TepMMHoB t4 onpeneneHW09 ................................ 2

KynaqKOBbl1;1Bafl .................................................... 3

npMBOF\ Kyna~KOBOrO Bana ........................................... 3

KnanaHbl ........................................................... 6

KnanaHH bl r;l MeXaHM3M ............................................... 8

Anct>asbmi ble yica3aTenw

kirnM1;1CKM1;1 ......................................................... 12

@paHq)‘3CKl/rti ........................................................ 14

PYCCKMLjl.. ........................................................... 15

. . . III

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Page 4: INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 NORME INTERNATIONALE 7967 …

This page intentionally left blank

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Page 5: INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 NORME INTERNATIONALE 7967 …

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE MEXAYHAPOAH bllii CTAHJJAPT

IS0 7967-3 : 1987 (E/F/R) MC0 7967-3 : 1987 (A/@/P)

Reciprocating internal combustion engines - Vocabulary of components and systems -

Part 3 : Valves, camshaft drive and actuating mechanisms

0 Introduction

IS0 7967 establishes a vocabulary, in English, French and Russian, for com- ponents and systems of reciprocating internal combustion engines. It consists of the following parts:

Part 1 : Structure and external covers.

Part 2: Main running gear.

Part 3: Valves, camshaft drive and actuating mechanisms.

Part 4: Pressure charging and air/exhaust gas ducting systems.

Part 5 : Cooling systems.1)

Moteurs alternatifs ZI combustion interne - Vocabulaire des composants et des systQmes -

Partie 3 : Soupapes, arbre 3 tames et mkanismes de commande

Introduction

L’ISO 7967 etablit un vocabulaire, en anglais, francais et russe, des termes rela- tifs aux composants et aux systemes des moteurs alternatifs a combustion interne. Elle comprend les parties suivantes :

Partie 1 : Structure du moteur et de ses capotages.

Partie 2 : Mecanismes principaux.

Partie 3 : Soupapes, arbre a tames et mecanismes de commande.

Partie 4 : Compresseur et circuits d’admission et d’echappement.

Partie 5 : Systemes de refroidisse- ment. 1)

Part 6 : Lubricating systems. 1) Partie 6 : Systemes de lubrification.1)

Part 7 : Governing systems.1) Partie 7: Systemes de regulation.1)

Part 8 : Starting systems.1) Partie 8 : Systemes de demarrage.1)

Part 9: Control and monitoring systems. 1)

1) In preparation.

Partie 9: Systemes de controle et de surveillance. 1)

I) En mbaration.

nOplJJHeBble ABwaTenkl

BHYTPeHHerO CrOPaHHR -

CJlOBapb TePMldHOB il0

KOMl’lOHeHTaM Id CWCTeMaM

ABMraTem

qaCTb 3 :

KnanaHbl, QWlBOfi

KyJ’la~KOBOrO Bana VI

KJlNlaHHblL;i MeXaHPl3M

BBegeHwe

MC0 7967 yCTaHaBnMBaeT CnOBapb TePMM-

HOB Ha aHrnMlkKOM, @PaHqy3CKOM M PyC- CKOM F13blKaX, OTHOCRlQ4XCFl K KOMnOHeH-

TaM M CMCTeMaM llOpUJHeBblX JJBklraTenelii

BHyTpeHHerO CrOpaHMFl. OH COCTOMT l43

cneAyoupx racTer;i :

4aCTb 1 : AeTanM OCTOBa.

4aCTb 2: OCHOBHble AeTanl4 RBWKe- HMFl.

YaCTb 3: KnanaHbl, flpMBOA KynaYKO-

Bore Bana M KnanaHHbll4 MeXaHM3M.

YaCTb 4: CVlCTeMbl HaAfiyBa M rasoo6- MeHa.

YaCTb 5: CMCTeMbl OXna>c<~eHVlFl.‘)

YaCT b 6 : CVICTeM bl CMa3KM.l)

YaCTb 7: ClACTeMbl peryJWlpOBaHl4R.‘)

YaCTb 8 : CklCTeM bl nyCKa.‘)

%CTb 9 : ClllCTeMbl KOHTPOnFl M Ha6nto- 4eHMFI.‘)

1) B cTanMH imma60TKM.

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Page 6: INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 NORME INTERNATIONALE 7967 …

IS0 7967-3 : 1987 (E/F/R) MC0 7967-3 : 1987 (A/@/P)

1 Scope and field Objet et domaine of application d’application

Hastiarlewe H 06nacTb npHMeHeHHFl

This part of IS0 7967 defines terms relating to valves, camshaft drive and actuating mechanisms of reciprocating internal combustion engines.

IS0 2710 gives a classification of reci- procating internal combustion engines and defines basic terms of such engines, their working and characteristics.

La presente partie de I’ISO 7967 definit les termes relatifs aux soupapes, a I’arbre a tames et aux mecanismes de commande des moteurs alternatifs a combustion interne.

L’ISO 2710 donne une classification des moteurs alternatifs a combustion interne et les definitions des termes de base relatifs a ces moteurs et a leur fonctionnement et leurs caracteristiques.

HacToqafl qacTb MC0 7967 OnpeflemeT TePMPlHbl, OTHOCfI~MeCfI K KJlanaHaM, flpl+

Body Kyfla’-iKOBOrO Bana M KflanaHHOMy Me-

XaHM3My nOpllJHeBblX flBWaTe)leti BHyT-

peHrier0 cropatiufl.

MC0 2710 RaeT macc@waqwto nopuwe- BblX fiBVlraTWl&l BHyTPeHHerO CrOpaHlAfi

Vl OflpeAWlReT OCHOBHble TepMMHbl, OTHO-

cflqMecf3 K ~TMM ~BMraTenflhq a Tame K

MX pa6OTe M MX XapaKTepVlCTMKaM.

2 Reference Refkence CC bUlKa

IS0 2710, Reciprocating internal com- IS0 2710, Moteurs alternatifs A combus- MC0 2710, l7opurHesbre dsuramenu BHY-

bustion engines - Vocabulary. tion interne - Vocabulaire. mpewezo czopatiuH - Cnosapb.

3 Arrangement of terms and definitions

Prhentation des termes et dGfinitions

hXlOIlOXeHHe TepMWHOB

H 0npeAenetinih

The terms and definitions are listed in Les termes et definitions sont present& the table under clauses 4 to 7. sous forme de tableau dans les chapitres 4

2 7. In many instances, an illustration is given which shows a typical shape of Dans de nombreux cas, une illustration est the component. In some illustrations, ajoutee pour montrer une forme typique du the component is highlighted to aid composant defini. Dans certaines illustra- identification. tions, la partie representant le composant

est tramee pour mettre le composant en relief et faciliter son identification.

l-l epeWHb TepMMHOB M onpeflenew B @OpME? Ta6flwqbl B rn asax 4-7.

B 60JlblJlMHCTBe CnyclaeB AaHbl TaK))<e

MnnrocTpauMM, nokasbisato~tie ~tinosyro

@OpMy flaHHOr0 KOMnOHeHTa. Ha HeKOTO-

pblx MnnrocTpaqMflx qacTb, mo6pa>ctato- qafl KOMflOHeHT, 0603HaWHa NlpHOl;i JlM-

HMefi AnFt HarnfiAHocTM.

2

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Page 7: INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 NORME INTERNATIONALE 7967 …

IS0 7967-3 : 1987 (E/F/R) MC0 7967-3 : 1987 (A/@/P)

No.

NO

Term Definition Terme Definition

T~PMHH OnpeAenerwe

Illustration Illustration

Mnnrocrpaqkw

4 Camshaft Arbre 6 tames

Kyna‘tKOB bl ti Ban

4.1

4.2

5

5.1

camshaft

arbre a tames

KynaYKOBblii Ban

one-piece camshaft

arbre B tames monobloc

4enbHbd KynaW KOB bl i4 Ban

assembled camshaft

arbre 3 tames assemble

COCTaBHOk Ky= na’4KOB bl ii Ban

cam

came

KynarloK

Camshaft drive

Shaft incorporating cams which control the events of the work- ing cycle (e.g. valve operation, injection or ignition). Arbre comportant des tames qui controlent une serie d’evene- ments du cycle du moteur (par exemple commande des soupa- pes, injection ou allumage). Ban C Kyna‘dKaMM, KOTOpblZ;1 ynpasmer onepaqmMi4 no ocy- ~eCTBfleHW0 pa6orlero tqtma (T.e. J@lCTBkletvl KnanaHOB, npO- ueccaMr4 snpbrcka MUM 3aXMra- HMFI).

Camshaft where cams and shaft are of one piece.

Arbre a tames dont I’arbre et les tames sont en une seule piece.

KynaqKOBblti Ban, B KOTOpOM Ky- naLiKM M Ban M3rOTOBneHbl 3a ~QHO uenoe.

Camshaft where cams and flanges are fitted onto the shaft.

Arbre 8 tames dont les tames et les brides sont assemblees sur I’arbre.

Kyna‘4KOBblr;r Ban, B KOTOpOM Ky- naqKM M c#maHqbl ycTaHaBnw BalOTCfl Ha Bany.

Component by which valves or fuel injection, etc. are operated. Composant g&e auquel la commande des soupapes et/au I’injection, etc. sont effectuees. KOMnOHeHT, npMBO~flIl(ML;i B /Jeti- CTBMe KnanaHbl MJlM TOnnMBHblti HaCOC, M T.A..

Mecanisme de commande d’arbre 8 tames

ilpt4BoA KynarKoBoro Bana

camshaft drive Mechanism by which the cam- shaft is rotated.

mecanisme de commande d’arbre 6 tames

npb4BoA Kynaw KoBoro Bana

Mecanisme par lequel I’arbre B tames est entra7ne.

Mexativl3M, C IlOMOU(btO KOTOpOrO 0cytqecTBnfieTm npusofl Kynali- kosoro sana.

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Page 8: INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 NORME INTERNATIONALE 7967 …

IS0 7967-3 : 1987 (E/F/R) MC0 7967-3 : 1987 (A/@/P)

No.

NO

5.1 .I

5.1.2

5.1.2.1

5.1.2.2

5.1.2.3

Term Terme TepMHH

gear drive

commande dentee

3y6rlaT bi ti npb4BOA

chain drive

commande par chaine

sprocket wheel pignon 6 chaiine

qenHoe Koneco

timing chain

cha’ine de distribution

qenb npbmojqa pacnpeAenn= TenbHoro Mexa- HblsMa; npMBo& Hafi qenb

assembly chain tension adjuster

dispositif de compensation de tension de c haine

yCTpOiiCTB0 pe- rynb4poBaHbm HaTRXeHHR qem

Definition D6finition

OnpegeneHHe

Crankshaft-to-camshaft drive by means of a series of gears.

EntraCnement de I’arbre a tames par le vilebrequin au moyen d’engrenages. npVrBoJJ KynaqKoBoro Bana OT KoneHqaToro c noMoiqbt0 3y6qa- T blX Konec.

Crankshaft-to-camshaft drive by means of sprocket wheels and timing chain. EntraTnement de I’arbre 6 tames par le vilebrequin au moyen de pignons dent& et d’une chaOne de distribution. ilpt4Bofl kynaqkosoro Bana 0T Koneti~aToro c noMowbto uen- HblX Konec M npMBOAHOL;I qenm

Wheel which drives or is driven by the timing chain. Pignon qui entralne la chaine de distribution ou qui est entrain6 par celle-ci. Koneco, KOTOpOe npMBO&AT MnM npMBO#4TCfl C nOMOwbl0 npVlBO& HoL;~ qenw

Component to transmit move- ment from the crankshaft to the camshaft. Composant destine 5 transmet- tre le mouvement du vilebrequin a I’arbre 8 tames. KOMnOHeHT, nepeAalOlqldl ABM- XeHMe OT KoneHqaToro Bana K KynaqKOBOMy.

Mechanism to compensate for the increase in length resulting from chain wear, using a ten- sioning wheel or a slide rail. Ac- tuation is by spring or hydraulic mechanism. Dispositif destine 6 compenser I’augmentation de la longueur de la chaTne due 5 I’usure, par un pignon ou un patin glissant. La tension est donnee par un ressort ou un mecanisme hydraulique. MexaHM3M, KOMneHCllpylO~Mti M3- Hoc qenu npMBojqa pacnpeflenw TenbHoro MexaHi43Ma, mnonb- 3ylOl4Vlr;r HaTfVKHOti UlKVlB MnM CKOnb3flU1,tdl ynOp. Pa6OTaeT C llOMOlqbl0 llpy))<MHbl MnM rulflpaB- nwecKor0 MexaHM3Ma.

Illustration Illustration

MnmocTpa~b4fi

5.1.2.2, , ,5.1.2.1

’ 5.1.2.1

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