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International Students and Scholars Annual Report 2017–2018

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Page 1: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

InternationalStudents and Scholars

Annual Report2017–2018

Page 2: International Students and Scholars Annual Report
Page 3: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

InternationalStudents andScholars

Annual Report2017–2018

Prepared by the Office of International Students and Scholars

Page 4: International Students and Scholars Annual Report
Page 5: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

5

table of contents

7 Introduction

9 International Students 10 Percentage to Total Enrollment, 2007–2017 By School, 2007–2017 11 Percentage to Total Enrollment by School By School and Gender 12 By School and Degree, 2013–2017 13 By World Region

Regional Enrollments 14 East Asia 15 South Central Asia 16 Southeast Asia 17 Europe 18 North America 19 South America 20 The Caribbean & Central America 21 Africa 22 Middle East 23 Oceania

24 By Country of Citizenship 26 Top Ten Countries, 2007–2017 Yale Summer Session, 2007–2018 27 Optional Practical Training, 2007–2017 Optional Practical Training, by School

29 International Scholars 30 By School and Department 31 By School/Division 32 Top Ten Countries, 2008–2017 By World Region 33 By World Region and Country 34 By Gender, 2008–2017 35 Dependents Dependents by Relationships

Page 6: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

6

“In our country and our world today, questions about citizenship and immigration are hotly contested … but at Yale, we share none of this uncertainty about the critical importance of immigrant and international students and scholars.”

Peter SaloveyPresident; and Chris Argyris Professor of Psychology

August 2018

Page 7: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

7

introduction The Office of International Students and Scholars (OISS) is pleased to share its Annual Report for the 2017–2018 academic year. In this report you will find the Fall 2017 International Student Enrollment Report1 as well as the International Scholar Report2 for the academic year. We have combined these two reports, which were previously reported separately, to provide a more comprehensive overview of Yale’s international community.

The new U.S. Administration’s immediate and unrelenting focus on immigration policy continues to be of concern in the higher edu-cation community. Specific points of concern center around direct effects on morale, mobility, and future professional and academic prospects for our international students and scholars; the campus climate, which places high value on a culture of diversity and inclusion; and ultimately the continued flow of international students to the United States. While some U.S. institutions feared that these policies would jeopardize their ability to attract and matriculate international students, Yale has thus far been unaffected. Our number of international students has continued to grow, yet so do the immigration obstacles that cause concern and stress for our students and scholars.

In the last eighteen months, international students, faculty, and staff, both current and prospective, have expressed apprehension about challenges to their legal status, their ability to travel internationally, and their ability to work in the United States on a temporary basis. Yale, through President Salovey and the Yale community, continues to express support for our international students and scholars. The Office of the General Counsel (OGC), OISS, and others have closely followed recent develop-ments in the nation’s immigration policies. It has been our priority to communicate and explain these new developments through outreach to students, scholars, faculty, and department liaisons.

1. This report includes matriculated students, including non-degree students, who are not U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents. Of the 2841 total, 2464 held F-1 student visas and 326 held J-1 student visas.

2. International scholar statistics are compiled at the end of each academic year and represent individuals who have spent some part of the academic year on campus engaged in teaching, research, collaboration, and/or observation. Also included are students from universities outside the United States who come to Yale as visiting student researchers or on established internship programs. Not included in these numbers are individuals who come to Yale in tourist or visitor status.

Despite the challenging times, OISS has main-tained a diverse offering of cultural and social programming and has kept an active social media presence through the OISS website, Facebook, and other media. We have strived and achieved our goal of welcoming each new inter-national student and scholar in person. Over the course of the 2017–2018 academic year, OISS has organized more than 400 programs and events, including numerous outreach events regarding changes in immigration policies and tax filing, as well as the daily English conversation groups and international spouses’ programs. Through our Community Connections programs, we have matched 74 individuals with local host families for Thanksgiving dinner and 18 Yale students with local hosts for a dinner during the spring break period, as well as eight students with seniors at the Whitney Center for English conversations. For Yale College, OISS supports first-year international students with an exten-sive pre-orientation program and a yearlong peer liaison program and assures winter break support for those students who cannot travel home.

I am grateful to the dedicated OISS staff who have worked tirelessly to process countless immigration petitions and notifications, and who have dedicated themselves to responding to and supporting concerns of the Yale interna-tional community as they pursue professional and personal aspirations. A special thanks to Erin Gustafson, Sarah Solarski, and Jesse Hirsch for compiling these statistics and to Anton Sovetov, Office of the University Printer, for his outstanding graphic design work for this annual report. If you have any questions, please feel free to get in touch with me.

Ann KuhlmanDirector, Office of International Students and Scholars

Page 8: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

8

OISSwelcomed over

new studentsand scholarsin 2017–2018

2100

Page 9: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

9

3. “Students” include Yale College, and Graduate and Professional students (further in this report referred to as “Graduate”).

4. Tecnológico de Monterrey, National University of Singapore, University of Hong Kong, Waseda University, and Yale-NUS.

5. International students in F or J status may remain in the United States under Yale’s visa sponsorship after graduation for a temporary period of practical training employment. F-1 students in a STEM field employed by an e-verify employer may extend the OPT period for an additional 24 months (STEM OPT).

International student enrollment in fall 2017 represents the largest international student enrollment in Yale’s history, with 2841 students 3 from 121 countries (21.9% of Yale students). The international student enrollment has increased by 57% since fall 2007.

The fall 2017 enrollment represents a 7.8% increase over the fall of 2016. The total student enrollment increased by 4.1%.

More than half the schools showed some increase in their international student enroll-ments, with the School of Art showing the larg-est increase—34.6% (from 26 to 35 students). Other schools show some growth: • 28.6% increase (63 to 81) in the School of Architecture • 9.4% increase (1146 to 1254) in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, including a 5.2% increase in PhD students, 13.2% in master’s stu-dents, and 31.5% in non-degree students • 9.4% increase in the School of Management, including 5 students in the new Master of Management Studies in Systemic Risk and a doubling of exchange students from 10 to 20 • 8.9% increase in the School of Public Health (77 to 86) • 4.4% in Yale College, with the number of stu-dents pursuing a bachelor’s degree in science increasing by 17.9% over the previous year.

The Yale College Visiting International Student Program (YVISP), a program with five partner institutions,4 reached its highest numbers in 2017–2018, welcoming 53 students, 29 of whom were from Yale-NUS and joined Yale students for the spring 2018 semester.

The ten largest country enrollments have remained consistent over the last decade and are very much in line with international stu-dent enrollments across the United States. Regionally, the largest increase is in students coming from South Central Asia and East Asia.

The number of Chinese students rose by 15.5% to an all-time high of 786 students.

Nigeria is sending the largest number of stu-dents (26) from the African continent (more than double the number of students in the fall of 2015).

The use of post-completion optional practical training (OPT)5 decreased slightly (from 615 to 609: 117 students on STEM OPT). However, this slight decrease may reflect the fact that OISS devoted even greater efforts to ensure our OPT student records were accurate. Students on post-completion F-1 OPT remain under Yale’s visa sponsorship for the duration of OPT.

International Students

Page 10: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

10 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

percentage of international students to total enrollment, 2007–2017

0

3000

6000

9000

12000

15000

0

3000

6000

9000

12000

15000

2007

16% 16% 17% 18% 18% 19% 19% 20% 21% 21% 22%

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

international students by school, 2007–2017

Divinity School

Graduate School

Law School

School of Architecture

School of Art

School of Drama

School of F&ES

School of Management

School of Medicine

School of Music

School of Nursing

School of Public Health

Yale College

Total

2007

40

872

62

34

22

26

58

86

42

80

5

26

450

1803

2008

40

912

65

35

18

29

52

100

43

82

11

31

454

1872

2009

52

893

67

38

25

33

58

128

44

89

16

35

467

1945

2010

43

941

78

36

32

33

66

130

46

80

10

33

521

2049

2011

38

968

82

35

31

33

64

140

50

83

7

44

560

2135

2012

31

1028

80

47

25

32

62

166

54

82

10

51

581

2249

2013

30

1047

76

60

27

29

67

200

55

87

11

50

598

2337

2014

41

1073

75

61

31

32

74

280

62

84

8

58

598

2477

2015

50

1090

76

56

33

36

88

323

55

89

6

66

613

2581

2016

58

1146

83

63

26

35

74

320

58

80

3

79

610

2635

2017

58

1254

87

81

35

32

73

350

67

78

3

86

637

2841

Total International

Page 11: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 11

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

3

Scho

ol o

f Nur

sing

637

Yale

Col

lege

1254

Gra

duat

e Sc

hool

350

Scho

ol o

f M

anag

emen

t

87

Law

Sch

ool

86

Scho

ol o

fPu

blic

Hea

lth

81

Scho

ol o

fA

rchi

tect

ure

78

Scho

ol o

f Mus

ic

73

Scho

ol o

f F&

ES

67

Scho

ol o

f Med

icin

e

58

Div

init

y Sc

hool

35

Scho

ol o

f Art

32

Scho

ol o

f Dra

ma

percentage of international students to total enrollment by school

Non-degree students are included in the international student numbers and are represented in the percentages. JSD students without an active Yale visa sponsorship are not included.

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

11%

Yale

Col

lege

42%

Gra

duat

e Sc

hool

16%

Div

init

y Sc

hool

12%

Law

Sch

ool

38%

Scho

ol o

fA

rchi

tect

ure

28%

Scho

ol o

f Art

15%

Scho

ol o

f Dra

ma

24%

Scho

ol o

f F&

ES

40%

Scho

ol o

fM

anag

emen

t

11%

Scho

ol o

f M

edic

ine

34%

Scho

ol o

f Mus

ic

0.7%Sc

hool

of N

ursi

ng27%

Scho

ol o

fPu

blic

Hea

lth

Female Male

international students by school and gender

Total Female46%

Total Male54%

Total International

Page 12: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

12 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

international studentenrollment by schooland degree, 2013–2017

Degree Type

Master of Arts in Religion

Master of Divinity

Master of Sacred Theology

Exchange Program

Non-degree

Doctor of Philosophy

Master of Advanced Study

Master of Arts

Master of Science

Exchange Scholar

Fox International Fellow

Special Student

Visiting Assistant in Research

JD

JSD

LLM

Master of Studies in Law

Non-degree

Master of Architecture

Master of Environmental Design

Master of Fine Arts

Doctor of Fine Arts

Master of Fine Arts

Certificate in Drama

Intern Certificate

Special Research Fellow

Special Student

Master of Environmental Management

Master of Environmental Science

Master of Forest Science

Master of Forestry

Non-degree

MBA

Master of Advanced Management

Master of Management Studies

Exchange Program

MD

Master of Medical Science

Exchange Program

Artist Diploma

Certificate in Performance

Doctor of Musical Arts

Master of Music

Master of Musical Arts

Doctor of Nursing Practice

Master of Science in Nursing

Post Master’s Certificate

MPH

Non-degree

Bachelor of Arts

Bachelor of Science

Visiting International Student Program

Non-degree

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

12 15 21 28 28

7 8 10 15 15

3 6 8 4 6

7 10 2 7 8

1 2 9 4 1

808 835 832 867 912

0 0 1 0 0

68 73 72 86 89

38 42 49 50 65

24 26 23 22 12

16 18 16 18 22

12 14 12 12 13

81 65 85 91 141

32 33 35 42 48

18 16 18 17 16

24 26 23 24 22

1 0 0 0 1

1 0 0 0 0

57 59 54 60 77

3 2 2 3 4

27 31 33 26 35

5 3 3 1 2

22 27 30 28 25

0 0 0 2 2

1 0 1 2 3

1 2 2 1 0

0 0 0 1 0

49 56 74 66 59

9 9 9 6 10

5 5 3 1 2

4 3 2 1 2

0 1 0 0 0

157 215 253 252 263

34 56 58 58 62

0 0 0 0 5

9 9 12 10 20

53 60 52 51 55

2 2 3 3 2

0 0 0 4 10

23 21 6 2 2

3 0 0 0 0

0 0 6 6 8

57 58 59 56 45

4 3 18 16 23

0 0 0 0 0

10 8 6 3 3

1 0 0 0 0

50 58 66 77 86

0 0 0 2 0

487 488 492 483 489

85 85 95 106 125

25 24 25 20 23

1 1 1 1 0

2337 2477 2581 2635 2841

School

Divinity School

Graduate School

Law School

School of Architecture

School of Art

School of Drama

School of Forestry &

Environmental Studies

School of Management

School of Medicine

School of Music

School of Nursing

School of Public Health

Yale College

Total

Page 13: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 13

international students by world region

countries represented: 121

The Caribbean andCentral America

EastAsia

EuropeSouth Central

Asia

NorthAmerica

SoutheastAsia

SouthAmerica

Africa

MiddleEast

Oceania

East Asia 1041 36.6%

South Central Asia 279 9.8%

Southeast Asia 138 4.9%

Europe 578 20.3%

North America 279 9.8%

South America 159 5.6%

The Caribbean andCentral America 33 1.2%

Africa 151 5.3%

Middle East 125 4.4%

Oceania 58 2.0%

Page 14: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

14 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

east asia

China

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

South Korea Japan Taiwan Macau MongoliaHong Kong

1 1293444146786

3

26

1

1

11

23

12

32

21

125

55

731

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

1000

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

1000

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

87 80 91 94 92 103 105 111 99 105 102

453496 497

526561

621645

687

742

819

939

Page 15: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 15

south central asia

India

250

200

150

100

50

0

250

200

150

100

50

0

Pakistan Nepal Sri Lanka Bhutan UzbekistanBangladesh

2 2424 11 9227

1

3

2

2

2

7

3

8

10

14

42

185

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

250

200

150

100

50

0

250

200

150

100

50

0

49 53 56 63 67 6759 58 56 57 58

127112 112

127140 143

150162

178183

221

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 16: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

16 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

Singapore

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Malaysia Thailand Indonesia Philippines BurmaVietnam

10 41516 161661

4

11

1

9

2

2

7

9

5

11

5

11

33

28

southeast asia

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

28 2723

34

44

52

62 65

5853

57

38

48

59 5955

68

80

91 91

81 81

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 17: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 17

europeU

nite

d K

ingd

om

Ger

man

y

Ital

y

Fran

ce

Spai

n

Russ

ia

Gre

ece

Rom

ania

Irel

and

Pola

nd

Swit

zerl

and

Aus

tria

Den

mar

k

Ukr

aine

Belg

ium

Cze

ch R

epub

lic

The

Net

herl

ands

Serb

ia

Swed

en

Bulg

aria

Port

ugal

Cro

atia

Esto

nia

Finl

and

Hun

gary

Icel

and

Nor

way

Lith

uani

a

Geo

rgia

Slov

akia

Alb

ania

Latv

ia

Aze

rbai

jan

Bela

rus

Luxe

mbo

urg

Mac

edon

ia

Mol

dova

Slov

enia

125

100

75

50

25

0

125

100

75

50

25

0

1 1 1 1 1 12 23 345 5 5 555789 9 9991010 1013 1313151821254250103125

3

4

1

4

1

4

1

4

1

4

3

1

1

1

1

2

1

2

1

2

2

1 1 1

5

5

5

3

1

8

2

7

9

6

3

4

510

3

7

1

9

9

4

5

8

3

10

5

10

12

6

2

19

7

18

15

27

6

44

13

90

58

67

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

85 91 93114

133 142 152 146176 169 175

329 332

367 375 365 373383

419401 393

403

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 18: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

18 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

north america

Canada

250

200

150

100

50

0

250

200

150

100

50

0

Mexico

48231

16

32

55

176

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

250

200

150

100

50

0

250

200

150

100

50

0

81 79 75 81 89 84 8276 70 68 71

166172 181

168

191

211 215229

220207 208

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 19: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 19

south america

Brazil

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Peru Argentina Chile Ecuador Venezuela Uruguay BoliviaColombia

72 22 20 19 9 9 4 3 1

9

4

1

2

1

1

8

2

17

3

17

4

18

24

48

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

130

120

110

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

130

120

110

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

26 27 25 27 27 28 2834 32

35

7178 77

8388

76

85

96

119 117124

25

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 20: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

20 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

the caribbean & central america

Honduras

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Guatemala Nicaragua Costa Rica Dominica DominicanRepublic

El Salvador TheBahamas

Barbados Belize Jamaica Saint Kitts& Nevis

Trinidad & Tobago

6 4 44 3 3 2 2 1 1 111

1

5

1

3

4

4

1

2

3

1

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

12

17

10

23 2321 21

20

18

6 6

3

8

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

99

4 4 4

29 29

22

15

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 21: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 21

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

africa

25

20

15

10

5

0

25

20

15

10

5

0

1 1 1 1 11 1 1 12 2 2 2356 66718 18182126

Nig

eria

Zim

babw

e

Gha

na

Ken

ya

Sout

h A

fric

a

Ethi

opia

Egyp

t

Mor

occo

Tanz

ania

Rwan

da

Cam

eroo

n

Mad

agas

car

Mau

riti

us

Swaz

iland

Tuni

sia

Bots

wan

a

Buru

ndi

Dem

. Rep

ublic

of t

he C

ongo

The

Gam

bia

Mal

awi

Som

alia

Suda

n

Uga

nda

Zam

bia

4

22

11

10

8

10

13

5

8

10

5

2

3

3

3

3

4

2

5

1

2

2

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

4245 5050

51 49

5655 55

64

53

44

59

59 65

737568

76 76

48 48

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 22: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

22 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

middle east

Turkey

50

40

30

20

10

0

50

40

30

20

10

0

Israel Iran SaudiArabia

Jordan Kuwait Bahrain Iraq Syria United ArabEmirates

Lebanon

51 36 15 7 5 4 3 11 1 1

1

1 11

1

2

3

1

3

2

1

6

2

13

1

35

22

29

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

27 27 30 31 3034 34 33 34 36

25

63

7166

8075

70

8185

94

8689

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 23: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 23

oceania

40

30

20

10

0

40

30

20

10

0

Australia New Zealand Fiji

41 16 1

1

7

9

16

25

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

40

30

20

10

0

40

30

20

10

0

13

1718

20

17

20 20

1719 19

23

34 34 3435

38

31

36

3330

35

31

Undergraduate Graduatestudent enrollment by country

regional trends, 2007–2017 Undergraduate Graduate

Page 24: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

24 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

international students by country of citizenship

Albania 2 2

Argentina 17 3 20

Australia 25 16 41

Austria 10 10

Azerbaijan 1 1

The Bahamas 1 1

Bahrain 1 1

Bangladesh 7 2 9

Barbados 1 1

Belarus 1 1

Belgium 8 1 9

Belize 1 1

Bhutan 2 2

Bolivia 1 1

Botswana 1 1

Brazil 48 24 72

Bulgaria 3 5 8

Burma 2 2 4

Burundi 1 1

Cameroon 2 1 3

Canada 176 55 231

Chile 8 1 9

China 731 55 786

Colombia 17 2 19

Democratic Republicof the Congo

Costa Rica 2 1 3

Croatia 4 1 5

Czech Republic 7 2 9

Denmark 7 3 10

Dominica 3 3

Dominican Republic 1 1 2

Ecuador 9 9

Egypt 3 3 6

El Salvador 2 2

Estonia 4 1 5

Ethiopia 2 5 7

Fiji 1 1

Finland 4 1 5

France 27 15 42

The Gambia 1 1

Georgia 1 2 3

Germany 90 13 103

Ghana 10 8 18

Greece 6 12 18

Guatemala 3 1 4

Honduras 5 1 6

Hong Kong 23 11 34

Hungary 4 1 5

Country ofcitizenship

Graduate Undergrad Total

1 1

Page 25: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 25

Iceland 5 5

India 185 42 227

Indonesia 11 4 15

Iran 13 2 15

Iraq 1 1

Ireland 4 9 13

Israel 35 1 36

Italy 44 6 50

Jamaica 1 1

Japan 32 12 44

Jordan 1 3 4

Kenya 5 13 18

South Korea 125 21 146

Kuwait 2 1 3

Latvia 2 2

Lebanon 6 1 7

Lithuania 1 3 4

Luxembourg 1 1

Macau 1 1

Macedonia 1 1

Madagascar 2 2

Malawi 1 1

Malaysia 11 5 16

Mauritius 1 1 2

Mexico 32 16 48

Moldova 1 1

Mongolia 1 1

Morocco 3 3 6

Nepal 8 3 11

The Netherlands 9 9

New Zealand 9 7 16

Nicaragua 4 4

Nigeria 22 4 26

Norway 5 5

Pakistan 14 10 24

Peru 18 4 22

Philippines 9 1 10

Poland 8 5 13

Portugal 4 3 7

Romania 10 5 15

Russia 19 2 21

Rwanda 5 5

Saint Kitts & Nevis 1 1

Saudi Arabia 2 3 5

Serbia 3 6 9

Singapore 28 33 61

Slovakia 2 1 3

Slovenia 1 1

Somalia 1 1

Country ofcitizenship

Graduate Undergrad Total

South Africa 10 8 18

Spain 18 7 25

Sri Lanka 3 1 4

Sudan 1 1

Swaziland 1 1 2

Sweden 5 4 9

Switzerland 10 3 13

Syria 1 1

Taiwan 26 3 29

Tanzania 2 4 6

Thailand 11 5 16

Trinidad & Tobago 4 4

Tunisia 2 2

Turkey 29 22 51

Uganda 1 1

Ukraine 9 1 10

United Arab Emirates 1 1

United Kingdom 67 58 125

Uruguay 2 1 3

Uzbekistan 2 2

Venezuela 4 4

Vietnam 9 7 16

Zambia 1 1

Zimbabwe 10 11 21

Country ofcitizenship

Graduate Undergrad Total

Total 2841

Page 26: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

26 International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

The enrollment numbers reflect international students coming to New Haven to enroll in campus-based summer programs. They do not include those international students who participate in Yale Summer Session programs abroad or in on-line courses. In the summer of 2018, 34 of the 342 students were Yale-NUS students participating in a Grand Strategy Institute.

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

225

353309

410365

464437

515 527

457

415

342

international students in yale summer session, 2007–2018

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

China786

China680

China617

China574

China519

China495

China441

China401

China364

China335

China300

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

Canada231

Canada223

Canada229

Canada245

Canada250

Canada246

Canada240

Canada220

Canada221

Canada215

Canada215

United Kingdom125

United Kingdom121

United Kingdom119

United Kingdom113

United Kingdom115

United Kingdom114

United Kingdom108

United Kingdom102

Germany95

Germany73

Germany77

Germany103

Germany93

Germany102

Germany105

Germany101

Germany103

Germany97

Germany90

United Kingdom84

United Kingdom69

United Kingdom71

Brazil72

Brazil66

Brazil73

Singapore79

Singapore69

Singapore61

Singapore51

Turkey52

Turkey47

Turkey43

Turkey45

Singapore61

Singapore59

Singapore69

Mexico60

Italy52

Mexico49

Italy49

Singapore45

Singapore43

Taiwan39

Taiwan45

Turkey51

Italy/Mexico/Turkey 52

Mexico51

Brazil53

Japan49

Australia45

Turkey44

Australia43

Australia/Japan42

Italy38

Australia34

Italy50

Japan45

Turkey50

Italy52

Mexico47

Italy45

Australia/Mexico40

Italy43

Brazil39

Brazil/Japan36

Israel32

India227

India189

India179

India166

India152

South Korea155

India155

India139

South Korea134

South Korea152

South Korea152

South Korea146

South Korea148

South Korea141

South Korea142

South Korea146

India150

South Korea140

South Korea139

India122

India119

India130

top ten countries, 2007–2017

Page 27: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Students • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 27

optional practical training by school

optional practical training, 2007–2017

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

650

600

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

650

600

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

259222 229

205

248

308

370

439

508

615 609International students in F or J status may remain in the United States under Yale’s visa sponsorship after graduation for a temporary period of practical training employment related to their program of study.

Divinity School 9

Graduate School 244

Law School 13

School of Architecture 26

School of Art 12

School of Drama 9

School of F&ES 37

School of Management 101

School of Medicine 6

School of Music 9

School of Nursing 1

School of Public Health 39

Yale College 103

Total 609

Page 28: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

28

Page 29: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

29

International ScholarsThe number of international scholars hired and hosted by Yale during the 2017–2018 academic year also hit a new high, 2694 from 93 countries. This represents a 0.4% increase over the previ-ous year. Over the last five years there has been 10% growth in these numbers; a 37% growth over the past decade.

The majority are engaged in the University’s research activities, with 39% (1054) holding the title of postdoctoral associate or fellow; 13% (359) postgraduate associates or fellows; and 9% (252) associate research scientists.

Nearly 62% of international scholars are affil-iated with the School of Medicine, consistent with previous years.

The top ten sending countries remain the same, as they have for many years, with the number of Chinese scholars dominating the list at a new high of 814.

OISSorganized

programs andevents

430

Page 30: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

30 International Scholars • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

international scholars by school and department

Divinity School 17

Faculty of Arts and Sciences 512

African American Studies 1

American Studies 2

Anthropology 4

Applied Physics 27

Astronomy 6

Center for the Study of Globalization 2

Chemistry 57

Classics 2

Comparative Literature 1

East Asian Languages and Literatures 3

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology 21

Economics 12

Economics [Cowles Foundation] 7

English 8

Film Studies 1

French 6

Geology and Geophysics 30

Germanic Languages and Literatures 11

Graduate School of Arts and Sciences 1

Haskins Labs 5

Hellenic Studies 1

History 5

History of Art 5

Humanities 3

International Security Studies 2

Italian Language and Literature 1

Jackson Institute for Global Affairs 2

Judaic Studies Program 5

Linguistics 1

MacMillan Center 47

Mathematics 17

Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry 36

Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology 58

Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations 12

Philosophy 3

Physics 40

Political Science 7

Psychology 31

Religious Studies 2

Sociology 10

South Asian Studies 1

Spanish and Portuguese 3

Statistics 1

Theater Studies 1

World Fellows Program 11

Law School 34

Other Units 80

Athletics 6

Beinecke Library 16

Information Technology Services 1

Institute for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage 1

Institute of Sacred Music 3

International Affairs Office 2

Investments 1

Office of Sustainability 1

Yale Art Gallery 2

Yale Center for British Art 14

Yale Health 1

Yale-NUS College 29

Yale-New Haven Teachers Inst.—Teacher Prep. Prog. 1

Yale University Printer 1

School of Architecture 8

School of Art 1

School of Drama 1

School of Engineering & Applied Science 170

Biomedical Engineering 32

Computer Science 26

Electrical Engineering 33

Chemical & Environmental Engineering 46

Mechanical Engineering & Materials Science 33

School of Forestry & Environmental Studies 48

School of Management 24

School of Medicine 1658

Anesthesiology 28

Business Planning and Analysis 1

Cancer Center 38

Cell Biology 67

Cellular and Molecular Physiology 44

Child Study Center 56

Comparative Medicine 42

Dermatology 10

Diagnostic Radiology 57

Emergency Medicine 3

Genetics 89

History of Medicine 1

Immunobiology 93

Internal Medicine 303

Laboratory Medicine 15

Medical Informatics 1

Microbial Pathogenesis 54

Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry 37

Neurobiology 48

Page 31: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Scholars • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 31

0

500

1000

1500

0

500

1000

1500

Scho

ol o

f Nur

sing

Scho

ol o

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tect

ure

Scho

ol o

f Dra

ma

Scho

ol o

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Facu

lty

of A

rts

and

Scie

nces

1658 512 170 112 80 48 34 24 17 13 8 8 8 1 1

Scho

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icin

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Scho

ol o

f En

gine

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Scho

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Scho

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Yale

Col

lege

international scholars by school/division

Neurology 99

Neurosurgery 41

Obstetrics and Gynecology 82

Office of Student Research 1

Ophthalmology and Visual Science 13

Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation 9

Pathology 70

Pediatrics 46

Pharmacology 59

Psychiatry 124

Surgery 79

Therapeutic Radiology 39

Urology 7

Yale Medical Group 2

School of Music 13

School of Nursing 8

School of Public Health 112

Yale College 8

Total 2694

Page 32: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

32 International Scholars • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

top ten countries, 2008–2017

international scholars by world region

The Caribbean andCentral America

East Asia

Europe

South CentralAsia

NorthAmerica

SoutheastAsia

SouthAmerica

Africa

MiddleEast

Oceania

East Asia 1049 38.9%

South Central Asia 287 10.7%

Southeast Asia 54 2.0%

Europe 789 29.3%

North America 140 5.2%

South America 122 4.5%

The Caribbean andCentral America 7 0.3%

Africa 58 2.1%

Middle East 149 5.5%

Oceania 39 1.5%

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

China814

China789

China773

China705

China680

China614

China586

China544

China491

China464

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

India245

India217

India210

India197

India200

India191

India182

India169

Germany141

India142

South Korea111

United Kingdom117

Italy112

South Korea116

Italy120

Canada122

South Korea122

Canada112

Canada110

Canada109

Canada110

South Korea116

Canada110

Canada/UK107

Canada116

France100

France 96

France103

United Kingdom107

Japan93

United Kingdom104

Canada109

United Kingdom92

France92

United Kingdom101

Italy95

Italy95

United Kingdom100

Japan95

United Kingdom91

France 90

France 100

France 86

Brazil/Japan72

France 83

United Kingdom97

United Kingdom93

Japan95

France87

Italy81

Japan75

Turkey78

Japan77

Spain62

Japan73

Japan92

Japan91

Italy85

Italy73

France67

Spain71

Spain74

Spain75

Turkey49

Spain63

Spain56

Spain56

Israel51

Israel58

Israel50

Germany132

Germany140

Germany137

Germany137

Germany171

Germany148

Germany153

Germany167

India136

Germany135

Italy117

South Korea121

South Korea120

Italy128

South Korea123

South Korea126

Canada123

South Korea123

South Korea117

South Korea117

Page 33: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

International Scholars • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University 33

international scholars by world region and country

Total 2694

Oceania 39

Australia 32

New Zealand 7

Middle East 149

Cyprus 5

Iran 29

Israel 28

Jordan 5

Lebanon 7

Palestinian Territories 3

Saudi Arabia 9

Syria 2

Turkey 61

Africa 58

Botswana 1

Burkina Faso 1

Cameroon 3

Egypt 16

Ethiopia 1

Ghana 9

Kenya 6

Liberia 1

Madagascar 1

Mauritius 1

Morocco 2

Nigeria 12

South Africa 3

Uganda 1

The Caribbean andCentral America 7

Barbados 1

Costa Rica 4

Cuba 1

Dominican Republic 1

South America 122

Argentina 21

Brazil 64

Chile 9

Colombia 19

Ecuador 1

Peru 8

North America 140

Canada 110

Mexico 30

Russia 24

Serbia 5

Slovakia 4

Slovenia 2

Spain 71

Sweden 14

Switzerland 8

Ukraine 8

United Kingdom 104

Europe 789

Austria 18

Azerbaijan 1

Belarus 1

Belgium 15

Bosnia and Herzegovina 1

Bulgaria 4

Croatia 6

Czech Republic 2

Denmark 14

Finland 5

France 90

Georgia 1

Germany 134

Greece 33

Hungary 5

Iceland 3

Ireland 20

Italy 117

Kosovo 1

Lithuania 1

The Netherlands 36

Norway 9

Poland 16

Portugal 10

Romania 6

East Asia 1049

China 814

Hong Kong 20

Japan 75

South Korea 111

Mongolia 1

Taiwan 28

South Central Asia 287

Afghanistan 2

Bangladesh 7

Bhutan 1

India 245

Kazakhstan 2

Nepal 6

Pakistan 16

Sri Lanka 7

Turkmenistan 1

Southeast Asia 54

Cambodia 1

Indonesia 4

Malaysia 6

Philippines 5

Singapore 30

Thailand 4

Vietnam 4

Page 34: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

34 International Scholars • Annual Report 2017–2018 • Yale University

Female Male

0

500

1000

1500

0

500

1000

1500

20092008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

754

1216

1970

821

1244

2065

925

1314

2239

965

1362

2327

1005

1390

2395

1006

1451

2457

1035

1412

2447

1092

1473

2565

1125

1559

2684

1118

1576

2694

international scholars by gender, 2008–2017

scholars with dependents number of dependents

Child42%

Spouse58%

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

Scholars withDependents

TotalScholars

749

2694

Page 35: International Students and Scholars Annual Report

colophon

Designed by Office of the

University Printer.

Set in Mallory font family.

Cover illustration

inspired by Aso Oke

Strip-Woven Cloth from

Akwete, Nigeria (in the

collection of Yale Art

Gallery).

Page 36: International Students and Scholars Annual Report