international workshop on power generation with ccs in india 22 january 2008 rachel crisp deputy...
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![Page 1: International workshop on power generation with CCS in India 22 January 2008 Rachel Crisp Deputy Director, CCS team, Department of Business and Enterprise](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022072014/56649e7e5503460f94b81b3e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
International workshop on power generation with CCS
in India
22 January 2008
Rachel Crisp
Deputy Director, CCS team, Department of Business and Enterprise
![Page 2: International workshop on power generation with CCS in India 22 January 2008 Rachel Crisp Deputy Director, CCS team, Department of Business and Enterprise](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022072014/56649e7e5503460f94b81b3e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
The importance of CCS
• Under business as usual, global emissions from the energy sector will rise by 57% by 2030.
• Global primary energy needs are predicted to grow by 55% between 2005 and 2030. Coal demand is predicted to increase by over 70% in real terms in response.
• CCS technology has the potential to reduce CO2 emissions from fossil fuel power stations by as much as 90%.
• Could contribute up to 28% of global CO2 mitigation by 2050.
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Rationale for demonstration project
• Acknowledgement of role CCS could play in achieving twin objectives of tackling climate change and ensuring energy security
• Recognition that the next step in developing CCS is testing full chain on commercial-scale power station
• CCS has UK and international relevance
• Aid development of effective regulatory framework
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Rationale for using a competition
• Significant investment by UK Government
• Competition best way to get value for money
• Aware of several potential projects – competition for funds should deliver better value projects
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Timescales for demonstration
• Currently in pre-qualifying phase
• Enter competitive phase in April 08
• Aim to name preferred bidder by May/June 09
• Project to be demonstrating full chain of CCS by 2014.
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Objectives of UK demonstration
• 2 key objectives –
– Deliver successful demonstration of full chain of CCS technologies on a power plant at commercial scale
– Demonstrate technology that is relevant and transferable to key global markets
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What UK Government is funding
• One project – post-combustion capture on commercial-scale coal power plant
• Carbon dioxide stored offshore
• Prepared to fund up to 100% of the capital and operating costs of CCS elements of the project (not the power plant)
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Focus on post combustion• Pulverised fuel accounts for vast majority of
existing and planned coal-fired plant globally
• Only post-combustion can be retro-fitted to tackle carbon dioxide emissions already locked-in
• Proposals for new and retro-fit coal capacity in UK are supercritical pulverised fuel
• Complements other international projects – US (IGCC), Norway (post-combustion gas)
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EU Ambitions for CCS
• 2007 Spring Council welcomed the Commission’s intention to stimulate the operation by 2015 of up to 12 CCS demonstration plants with the ambition for all new fossil-fuel plants to be fitted with CCS by 2020, if feasible
• Zero Emission Platform – EU Technology Platform for CCS
• ZEP Flagship programme – ambition to bring forward up to 12 CCS projects in Europe
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ZEP Flagship Programme
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Sharing information
• Cannot promote CCS globally without sharing information and learning from our demonstrations
• Knowledge transfer is a key element of the UK demonstration
• Likely to have minimum requirement for levels of knowledge transfer
• Need to ensure arrangements proposed meet needs of third countries
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Conclusion
• CCS has key role to play in allowing continued use of cheap and abundant fossil fuels whilst tackling climate change
• Next step in development is commercial-scale demonstration
• Important that learning from demonstrations is shared to facilitate more commercial-scale projects globally
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International workshop on power generation with CCS
in India
22 January 2008
Rachel Crisp
Deputy Director, CCS team, Department of Business and Enterprise