internetmarketinginc.com by marianne bates may 2011
TRANSCRIPT
Conducting an Oral History Interview
internetmarketinginc.com
By Marianne BatesMay 2011
Interview a living personFind someone who lived through an interesting historical event or time period
Ask questionsGather information and memoriesRecord their answers
What is oral history?
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blogs.artvoice.com
Choose someone to interview:GrandparentsOther family memberNeighborFamily friendAn acquaintance from Boy Scouts,
church, or a civic organization
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Face to faceVideoTape recording/ MP3
Letter or emailTelephone call
Select a method of interviewing:
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Acquire background knowledge to ask good questions
Use a variety of sourcesPioneer LibraryInternet sourcesLibrary sources (use subject search)
Cite sourcesTake notes
Research background information:
Create a list of questions: Background Information (3-4)General questions about the time
period (3-4)Specific questions about the
person’s experiences (5-6)Follow-up questions as neededAsk them to tell storiesDo not interrupt or correct what
they sayblogs.sun.com
NotebookPens or pencilsTape recorder, video recorder, MP-3 playerBackground info—jog your memoryQuestionsWater
Prepare for the interview:
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Arrive earlySet up and test equipmentChoose a room without outside noise or
distractionsProvide a comfortable chairProvide water and refreshmentsHelp the interviewee feel relaxed and at easeSpeak slowly, loudly and clearlyStart with easy questions
Carry out the interview:
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Say thank youChat about what you learned togetherTell your interviewee what you will do with the interviewLabel everything you have information on (video tape, cassette tape, notes, etc.)Make a transcription of your interviewSend one to the interviewee with a thank you
letter
Following up after the interview
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The Great DepressionWorld War IIKorean WarVietnam WarCold WarFall of the Berlin WarRefugees or Immigrants to the U.S.Gulf War
Ideas for Oral History Projects
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Powell, Kimberly. "Oral history step-by-step." About.com: Genealogy. 2009. About.com. 25 Mar 2009 <http://genealogy.about.com/od/oral_history/ss/oral_history.htm>.
Works Cited