introduction of sensor 11#
TRANSCRIPT
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2.0 INTRODUCTION
In this design project, automation system is used based on the high technology
devise, computer. We will design a programme on computer based on the mixing process
at the machine. The programme we design will allows us to enter the quantity and density
of powder 1, powder 2 and liquid chemical. This will allow us to mix the dry materials
with the liquid chemical to create any range of quantity and density of the polymer
addictive we want. It is more suitable in working area. Since materials used here are not
specified their physical and chemical properties, therefore we have to make appropriate
assumption for this process. The assumption will be use as a general guide where the
process flow is state in the requirement of the question. This is true in the working area
because our duty is to materialize working system based on the process flow.
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2.1 Assumptions and product parameters.
2.2 Major component
The system contained 4 major parts which Powder Tank 1 (PT1), Powder Tank 2
(PT2), Liquid Tank (LT), Mixer Tank (MT). These are illustrated in the Appendix. Each
tank is unique in design and has many other outputs devise. All the input and output
devise are linked to programme on computer control which makes the control, decision.
Each step showing on the computer screen will allow technician in charged find out how
many raw material left in the tank. If the raw material in the tank are in critically low
lever, computer screen will alert technician in charge to add materials to the primary refill
tank.
MaterialsPhysical properties
Chemical
properties
QuantityDensity(Lb\gal)
Moisturecontent
Flowcharacteristics
Powder 1 1.5 Very low Smooth Noncorrosive
200 pound
Powder 2 1.5 Very low Smooth Noncorrosive
200 pound
Liquidchemical
0.5 n\a Very highviscosity
Noncorrosive
100 gallons
Polymeraddictive 1 n\a Highviscosity Noncorrosive 450 pound
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3.0 Operation and function control panel
Two control panels are panels are located in two different place in order to
monitor and control the automation system. One will be near to the plant and one will bein control room.
In control room,
Step 1
Before we start the process, the sensor of tank will determine the material level in
tank and display on computer screen. Then the technician will know condition of the
material in tank and make decision which tank need to add more material.
Polymer additive mixing programme
Material in tank level
Powder 1 in tank high middle low
Powder 2 in tank high middle lowLiquid chemical in tank high middle low
Temperature of liquid in tank high middle low
Next Cancel
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Step 2
From the computer screen step 1, after we initial the density and quantity ofmaterial. Then we click the START button, to start the process.
Polymer additive mixing programme
Material Density(Ib/gal) Quantity
Powder 1 1.5 200 Ib
Powder 2 1.5 200 Ib
Liquid chemical 0.5 100 gal
START STOP
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Step 3
First, the Powder 1 and Powder 2 will mix in the mixer tank. The process can be
stop by press the STOP button. Then a statement will display on screen to ask you
whether you want to continue or terminate the process.
Polymer additive mixing programme
Powder 1 Powder 2
10% 10%
Polymer additive mixing programme
25% 25%
Step 4
Second, the liquid chemical in liquid tank will release and add to the mixer
tank. The process also can be stopped if the STOP button is press. Then a statement
Powder 1 and powder 2 is mixing.please wait
Stop
This will terminate the mixing process press OK button to terminatethe process or else press CANCEL button to continue the process.
Stop
OKCANCEL
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will display on screen to ask you whether you want to continue or terminate the
process.
Polymer additive mixing programme
15%
Polymer additive mixing programme
28%
Step 5
Then the density sensor in mixer tank will determine the density and the
addictive polymer and display on computer screen. The result will be checked by in
charged technician. The process will continue if the density is in proper consistency bypressing OK button. If not, the process can be terminate by pressing the CANCEL
button.
Liquid chemical is adding to mixer tank.
Please wait..
STOP
This will terminate the mixing process.
Press OK button to terminate it or else.
Press CANCEL button to continue the process.
OK CANCEL
STOP
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Polymer additive mixing programme
Step 6
After the density level is accepted. Then the mixture will pour out to the
final product container. Mixture will pouring out by press the START button and will
stop by press the STOP button. The process of pouring out the mixture can be pause bypress the PAUSE button. This allow the mixture pour to another container.
Density of the additive polymer is 1.0 Ib / gal
OK CANCEL
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Polymer additive mixing programme
Density of the additive polymer is in accepted level. Will mixturepour out the final product container?
START STOP PAUSE