introduction to regional research and education network caribbean

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    Experience of Regional

    Research and Education

    Networks: Implications

    Lishan Adam

    10 May 2011

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    Agenda

    Regional RENs Around the Globe

    The Mission and Vision DevelopmentProcess

    Vision of Regional RENs

    Mission of Regional RENs

    Objectives of Regional RENs

    Institutional Design

    Collaborative models

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    Regional RENsConsortiums of National Research andEducation Networks (NREN)

    Examples - Delivery of Advanced NetworkTechnology to Europe (DANTE), CooperacinLatino Americana de Redes (CLARA), the Asia

    Pacific Advanced Network (APAN) and theTrans-European Research and EducationNetworking Association (TERENA), NordicResearch and Education Network (NorduNet)and the UbuntuNet Alliance

    Established by NRENs (e.g. NORDUnet) Established before NREN (e.g. UbuntuNetAlliance, WACREN)

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    Regional Research

    and Education

    Network

    Year

    establish

    ed

    Incorporat

    ed in

    Members list

    Trans-European

    Research and

    Education

    Networking

    Association

    TERENA

    1994 Amsterdam,

    Netherland

    s

    ACOnet (Austria), AMRES (Serbia), ARNES (Slovenia), BELNET

    (Belgium), BREN (Bulgaria), CARNet (Croatia), CESNET (Czech

    Republic), CYNET (Cyprus), DFN (Germany), EENet (Estonia),

    FCCN (Portugal), FUNET (Finland), GARR (Italy), GRNET

    (Greece), HEAnet (Ireland), HUNGARNET (Hungary), IUCC

    (Israel), JANET(UK), LITNET (Lithuania), MARNET

    (Macedonia), MREN (Montenegro), PCSS (Poland), RedIRIS

    (Spain), RENATER (France), RESTENA (Luxembourg), RHnet

    (Iceland), RoEduNet (Romania), SANET (Slovakia), Sigmanet

    (Latvia), SUNET (Sweden), SURFnet (The Netherlands), SWITCH

    (Switzerland), UIIP NASB (Belarus), ULAKBIM (Turkey), Uni-C

    (Denmark), Uninett (Norway), Univ. of Malta (Malta).

    Delivery of

    Advanced Network

    Technology to

    Europe (DANTE)

    1993 Cambridge,

    UK

    GARR (Italy)14%, DFN (Germany) 14%, HEFCE (UK) 14%, RENATER

    (France) 14%, SURFnet (The Netherlands) 9%, SWITCH

    (Switzerland) 9%, NORDUnet (Denmark, Finland, Iceland,

    Norway & Sweden) 7%, CSIC (Spain) 5%, ARNES (Slovenia) 2%,CESNET (Czech Republic) 2%, FCCN (Portugal) 2%, HUNGARNET

    (Hungary) 2%, HEAnet (Ireland) 2%, Ariadnet (Greece) 2%,

    and RESTENA (Luxembourg) 2%.

    NorduNet 1986 Copenhagen

    , Denmark

    Forskningsnettet ( Denmark), RHnet ( Iceland), UNINETT

    (Norway), SUNET (Sweden) and Funet (Finland)

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    Regional Research

    and Education

    Network

    Year

    establish

    ed

    Incorporat

    ed in

    Members list

    Asia Pacific

    Advanced Network

    (APAN)

    1997 Singapore AARNet ( Australia ) , Cstnet (Chaina), APAN-JP APAN-TH,

    ANF ( Korea ) APAN-TW ASTI ( PH ). HARNET ( Hong

    Kong) LEARN ( Sir Lanka ), NACESTI ( Viet Nam), REANNZ ( New Zealand ), SingAREN ( Singapore

    ), NREN (Nepal ) APAN-MY PERN ( Pakistan ) ERNET (

    India )

    Cooperacin Latino

    Americana de Redes

    Avanzandas (CLARA)

    2003 Montevideo

    , Uraguay

    RETINA (Argentina), ADSIB (Bolivia), RNP (Brazil), REUNA

    (Chile), University of the Cauca (Colombia), CRnet (Costa

    Rica), RedUniv (Cuba), CEDIA (Ecuador), RAICES (El

    Salvador), RAGIE (Guatemala), UNITEC (Honduras), CUDI

    (Mexico), CNU on behalf of RENIA (Nicaragua), RedCyT

    (Panama), ARANDU (Paraguay), RAP (Peru), RAU (Uruguay) and

    REACCIUN (Venezuela).

    UbuntuNet Alliance

    for Research and

    Education

    Networking

    2006 Zomba,

    Malawi

    Eb@le, (DRC), EthERNet (Ethiopia). KENET (Kenya), MAREN

    (Malawi), MoRENet (Mozambique), X-net(Namibia), RwEdNET

    (Rwanda), SomaliREN (Somalia), TENET (South Africa), SUIN

    (Sudan), TERNET(Tanzania), RENU (Uganda), ZAMREN (Zambia)

    West and Central

    African Research

    and Education

    Network

    2010 Accra,

    Ghana

    GHARNET (Ghana) and other NRENs under formation in Nigeria,

    Senegal, Cote dIvoire, Benin, Niger, Cameroon, Burkina

    Faso

    C@ribNET 2010 St.

    Georges,

    Grenada

    REDAI (Dominican Republic) and other NRENs under formation-

    in Barbados, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Suriname,

    The Bahamas, and Belize

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    The Vision, Mission and

    Objective Development

    Process Evolution Example UbuntuNet Alliance

    Started in 08.2006 at the UA Board

    Meeting in Kigali Felt UA should have well defined vision,mission, objectives and plan of action tostreamline its activities

    A retreat in Zomba in 10.2006

    UA Strategic plan 2007-2010

    Meeting in Dar es Salaam in 2008

    Rolling Strategic Plan (RSP) 2009-2013

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    Vision - vivid description of the organization

    as it effectively carries out its operations

    NORDUnet (2009-2012) NORDIC Infrastructure for Research and Education

    NORDUnet shall provide a common world-class

    network infrastructure, services, support and

    collaboration platform for the Nordic NRENs and

    research and education community. NORDUnet shall

    likewise facilitate other common eInfrastructure

    as requested by the Nordic national

    eInfrastructure stakeholders.

    UbuntuNet Alliance

    (2009-2012)

    The strong and viable African regional research

    and education network (RREN) of

    choice, which promotes ICT access and usage among

    national RENs

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    Mission Purpose of the Network

    - Consider the organization's products, services,

    markets, values, and concern for public image and

    prioritizeResearch Network Mission

    NORDUnet (2009-2012) build and operate a world-class network

    infrastructure for the Nordic research and

    educational community

    coordinate and facilitate Nordic involvement and

    participation

    build and operate network and other

    eInfrastructure services

    represent NORDUnet at international levels

    operate according to best practices within

    corporate governance, corporate culture and pursuethe best possible utilization of all NORDUnet

    resources

    UbuntuNet Alliance

    (2009-2012)

    To secure affordable high speed international

    connectivity

    Promote efficient ICT access

    and usage for African NRENs

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    NORDUnet Core Values

    Collaboration: strive to facilitate co-operationbetween the Nordic NRENs and international partners.

    Customer-focused: develop its services according to theneeds of the NRENs.

    Knowledge sharing: strives to be a professional andhighly competent partner. Will have highly skilled and

    trustworthy experts in all aspects of networkingtechnology and related services. provide services,perform research and testing, and disseminateinformation and knowledge

    Inspiring Workplace: well-motivated personnel,personal and professional development, personal and

    professional freedom, continuous development ofservices towards our customers. Equal opportunityemployment based on personal and professionalcapability

    Efficiency: strive to maximize the utilization of allNORDUnet resources.

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    Objectives of Regional RENs

    Regional Research and

    Education Network

    Objective and focus areas

    Asia Pacific Advanced

    Network (APAN)

    Promote advanced networking

    technology and services for research

    and education as well as

    international cooperation

    Cooperacin Latino Americana

    de Redes Avanzandas (CLARA)

    operate the RedCLARA backbone

    network, development of network

    services and organization of meeting

    UbuntuNet Alliance forResearch and Education

    Networking

    Establishing NREN, enabling them toparticipate in global research

    community

    C@ribNET NREN development. Promote network

    and services

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    Institutional Image

    Identity for institution

    Represent constituency and

    operations of the Regional

    Research and Education Network

    Building confidence in the network

    Marketing tool to sell and tomobilize resources for the

    organization

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    Institutional Image with

    some evolution

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    Components of Governance

    Framework Overall similar trend in governance

    RENs are member institutions andgoverned by members

    Organizations that support RREN should

    be lean in terms of staffing andhierarchy.

    Governance component Membership

    Members Assembly Board of Directors

    Technical Committees (Working Groups)

    Secretariat and Staff

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    Typical Governance Framework

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    Governance Framework should not

    necessarily be hierarchical

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    Membership- example APAN

    General Voting (primary) members

    Non-voting (associate members)

    Specific (APAN) Primary members

    Non-voting members associate members - organizations that are involved inREN activities;

    affiliate members - institutions that benefit from NRENactivities;

    liaison members- organizations that has peering

    relationship with APAN ; (iv) industry members- including operators and servicesproviders.

    Membership as share holders (define the extent ofvoting rights)

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    Members Assembly

    Ultimate decision making body

    Meets annually (UbuntuNet) and

    every six months (Red CLARA,

    DANTE)

    Different names Council of

    Members in the case of UA

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    Board of Directors

    Different names - board of directors orboard of trustees, ExecutiveCommittee

    Different roles symbolic (UA) to more

    involvement in the execution RRENoperation (TERENA, NORDUnet)

    Generally not representative of Members

    Appointed by the General Assembly

    May have structure (chair, vice chaire,treasurer, members)

    Fiscal commission in the case of CLARAto look after partnership and funding

    W ki G T h i l

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    Working Groups, Technical

    Committees Focus resource mobilization, technical design,

    development of network services, content andapplications

    Large working groups in the case of APAN to focusedworking groups

    Some have ToR Red CLARA, for example

    Technically plan the network including, amongother activities, topology, equipment andoperational characteristics;

    To define the technical parameters for theassignment of the backbone connection capacitiesand of the access to the network;

    To supervise the quality of service of thenetwork and of the network management center;

    To propose the technical project of the networkto the Assembly, and

    To carry out all the activities asked by theBoard

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    Secretariat and Staff

    Secretariat - small (UA-3) to large DANTE (~60),TERENA (17)

    Focus areas Management

    Public relations

    Administration International relation

    Commercial management

    Planning and development

    Operations and

    Customer support

    Centralized operations (DANTE, NORDUnet, TERENA,UA)

    Distributed operation (Red CLARA)

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    Lessons

    Maintain a relatively small staff

    Ensure that the CEO is full time

    Enlist the support of member

    universities as desired Focus staff time on the key functions ofregional research and education network(operations, commercial development,network and NOC management, usersupport, international relations,training and capacity building andinnovations)

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    Collaborative models

    Network implementation and

    operation - Operation of NOC

    Services & tools deployment and

    configuration

    Training and human resources

    Research platforms

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    Collaboration and decentralization

    of Red CLARA

    Chile (REUNA)Brazil (RNP)

    Technical

    Manager (Colombia)

    PeruVenezuela

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    Collaborative Framework Training-

    e.g. TERENA

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    Services and tools e.g

    NORDUnet

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    Scenarios for the evolution of the pan-European infrastructure for European

    research and education networking

    Issues related to the geographic coverage of European research and educationnetworking

    Examples of extension of research networks to education and other user communities

    Scenarios for the funding of network infrastructure in the European research

    networking community, and of related costs

    Evolution of international connectivity in Europe and to other continents over the

    next five years

    Networking needs of users in the European research community

    Networking needs of users in the European research community

    Availability and characteristics of equipment for next-generation networks

    Expected development of the regulatory situation in European countries relevant

    for the SERENATE project

    Present status of international connectivity in Europe and to other continents

    Experience of various communities that have experimented with "alternative" modelsof infrastructures

    Collaboration in research - Study into the evolution of

    European Research and Education Netwoing

    http://www.serenate.org/publications/d18-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d18-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d16-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d16-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d15-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d14-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d14-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d13-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d13-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d10-serenate_short.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d10-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d9-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d7-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d7-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d6-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d3_serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d3_serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d3_serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d3_serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d6-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d7-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d7-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d9-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d9-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d9-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d10-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d10-serenate_short.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d13-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d13-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d14-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d14-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d15-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d16-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d16-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d18-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d18-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d18-serenate.pdfhttp://www.serenate.org/publications/d18-serenate.pdf
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    Thank you