investment case gategroup & ekornes vis italy 2011

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SOLID CASH FLOWS STRESS LESS - TWO OF OUR HOLDINGS 8th Value InvestingSeminar Trani, Italy, July 2011 Don Fitzgerald, CFA Sebastien Lemonnier [email protected] [email protected]

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2 stock ideas presented at Value Seminar Italy Summer 2011

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Page 1: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

SOLID CASH FLOWS STRESS LESS -TWO OF OUR HOLDINGS

8th Value Investing SeminarTrani, Italy, July 2011

Don Fitzgerald, CFA Sebastien [email protected] [email protected]

Page 2: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

« ROBUST CASHFLOW DESPITE TURBULENCE »

Listed: Zurich Market Cap: CHF 950mISIN: CH0100185955Free Float: 100% - Daily Volume – CHF 3m

Airline Catering and Related Services

Page 3: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP IS...AIRLINE CATERING

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Page 4: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP IS...PROVISIONING & LOGISTICS

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Page 5: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP IS...AIRPORT HOSPITALITY & ON-BOARD RETAIL

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Page 6: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – WHERE THEY MAKE MONEY

RevenueRevenue by Region2010

Revenue by Activity2010

Europe 54%North America 27%

Other

20%

6Source: Company data

Other 6%

Asia-Pacific 13%

Catering & Provisioning

80 %%

Page 7: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – WHAT IS THE BUSINESS?

� Industry Leader

� Locations - global Hubs & regional airports

� Manages Complexity - 10k flights daily

7

� Manages Complexity - 10k flights daily

� Costs - Raw Materials + Staff

� Economics - Ca. 5% EBIT Margin, 15% ROIC

Source: Company data & Tocqueville estimates

Page 8: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – THE AIRLINE CONTRACTS

� 3 to 7 years: � Visibility - 90% 2010 sales - contracts valid

through 2012� 75% Renewal rate

� Fee Structure � Fixed Cost Recovery

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� Fixed Cost Recovery� Handling per Plane � Consumption per Passenger

� Minimum Contract Revenues Cover Fixed Costs

� Cost-plus – materials & labour

Source: Company data & Tocqueville estimates

Page 9: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

� Location at Hubs

� Local Economies of Scale at Hubs

� Client Switching Costs

GATEGROUP – DOES IT HAVE A MOAT?

9

� Reputation

� Global Network

Example – Swissair (Lufthansa Group) recently preferred to renew hub contractwith Gategroup at Zurich rather than switch to itssister company Lufthansa Skychefs.

Page 10: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

Global Passenger Volumes - Gravitational Growth Pull

GATEGROUP – IN GROWTH OR DECLINE?

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Source: Gategroup, ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization), IATA, World Bank, IMF

Note: 2010-2012 based on management and IATA estimates

Page 11: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – GROWTH HEADWINDS

� De-contenting

� Low Cost Model

HEADWIND MITIGANT

� Largely played out

� On Board Retail Solutions

� Adjacent sectors – e.g. trains

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� Geographic Footprint

� Cross-sell non-catering lines

� Selective Acquisitions

Page 12: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – END OF DE-CONTENTING?

$3,00

$3,50

$4,00

$4,50

$ / pax FOOD SPEND PER PASSENGER BY US AIRLINES

12

Source: U.S. Department of Transportation (US DOT), UBS Research

$1,50

$2,00

$2,50

$3,00

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Page 13: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – A GOOD BUSINESS?

� Has Moat

� Contracts Assure Visibility

� Should Grow

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� Flexible Cost Structure

� Decent Returns on Capital

Page 14: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – A GOOD BUSINESS?

BUT...

� Clients are Airlines

� Concentrated Client Base�Top 5 – ca. 45% of sales

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Top 5 – ca. 45% of sales

� Volatility - Event Risk & Cycle

Page 15: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – WHAT CAN GO WRONG?

� Contract Loss / Client Failure

� Waste the CHF 500m War-Chest

� Economic Environment

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� Economic Environment� Oil price� Load factors

� Labour Dispute

� Event Risk

Page 16: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

� Airlines Invest in Capacity & Service

� Value-creative M+A

� Pays Dividend

GATEGROUP – WHAT CAN GO RIGHT?

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� Pays Dividend

Page 17: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP MEETS……MR. MARKET

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45

50

55

CLOUD ASH

EXIT

Company unknown

Motivated Sellers

No Listed Peers

Broker coverage

Extensive Investor Relations

Raises CHF 240m at 43 CHF

Japan tragedy

Oil at $ 115

Fraud

CEO resigns

CHF

17

10

15

20

25

30

35

May-09 August-09 November-09 February-10 May-10 August-10 November-10 February-11 May-11

BUILD POSITION

BUY

EXIT

BUY

Source: Bloomberg

Page 18: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – STILL UNDER-EARNING

CHF m 2009A 2010A 2011E

Sales 2712 2700 2800

EBITDA 189 217 225

EBITDA Margin 7,0% 8,0% 8,0%

Adjusted EBIT 123 157 163

Capex -58 -47 -45

Underlying growth to

continue despite CHF

translation effect

Effects of:

Recession, volcano ash

, fraud, japan quake…..

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� Reported EBIT understates earnings power due to:

� Ca. 25m p.a. Share-based payments in 09 / 10 (since vested)

� Ca. 15m p.a. Amortization of customer relationships

� Modest operating working capital requirements

� Low cash Tax rate - Swiss HQ; CHF 600m tax loss carry-forwards

� Maintenance Capex 1,5% of sales

Source: Company data & Tocqueville estimates

Capex -58 -47 -45

less taxes -21 -15 -15

FCF to Firm 110 155 165

Normative margins – ca 9%

Page 19: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – MR. MARKET’S PRICE

60% EUR, 40% USD

Market Cap 985

Cash -460

Debt 570

Pension Liabilities 40

Minorities 24

Assume no cash

generation in seasonally

weak H1.

Cash balance largely CHF

19Source: Company data & Tocqueville estimates

Minorities 24

Estimate EV per June 30 1159

Share Price June 30 (CHF) 37

Shares Outstanding (m) 27

985

Note : Mid Year is seasonal weak-point in cash generation

Page 20: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – IS IT CHEAP?

2009 2010 2011E

FCF Yield to Firm 9% 13% 14%

Current EV / EBITDA 6,1 5,3 5,2

Current EV / Adjusted EBIT 9,4 7,4 7,1

20Source: Company data & Tocqueville estimates

Page 21: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

GATEGROUP – WHY WE OWN IT?

� Reasonable Business

� Cash Generator

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� Cash Generator

� Still Under-Earning

� Modest Valuation

Page 22: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

Commercial Break – Tocqueville Value Europe

� Don Fitzgerald

� Sébastien Lemonnier

Citywire – Category European Equities

Europerformance

Ranked 5th/114 in category since inception (from 31/03/00 to 30/06/2011)

Page 23: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

« A stress less stock »

Home furnishing manufacturer - Norway

€ 565m market cap (30/06/11 - €/NOK 7.78)

Isin: NO0003035305

Free float 82% - Daily liquidity €300k

Page 24: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES

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Page 25: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES

1971……………………………………..1981…………….

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1971……………………………………..1981…………….

1991……………………………….2001……………………………………..2011

Page 26: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES

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Page 27: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES

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Page 28: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES – BUSINESS BREAKDOWN

Revenue by activity 2010 Revenue by region 2010

NordicStressless chairs

9%

4%

19%21%

8%

28Source: Company data

Nordic

Europe

US-Canada

ROW

Stressless chairs

Sofa

Mattresses

Foam, tables, etc…

28% 59%

53%

19%

Page 29: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES – WHAT IS THE BUSINESS?

� Ergonomic furniture

� Stressless brand

� All production in Norway

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� All production in Norway

� 2,500 partner outlets

� €230k sales per employee

Source: Company data

Page 30: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES – OVER LAST 10 YEARS

� Av. annual turnover growth > 5%

� 19.2% av. EBIT margin

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� Net profit margin > 12%

� Annual ROCE > 25%

Source: Company data

Page 31: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES - Does it have a moat?

Niche focus

Efficient production

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Loyal partners

Strong corporate culture

Loyal partners

Strong corporate culture

Page 32: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

� Niche focus: ergonomic design

� Patented innovation: comfort focus

� Brand building

EKORNES - Does it have a moat?

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++

Page 33: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES - DOES IT HAVE A MOAT?

� Efficient production:

Automated production

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Automated production

In-house components

Page 34: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

� Most profitable per sqm

EKORNES - DOES IT HAVE A MOAT?

� Loyal partners:

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� Most profitable per sqm

� Exclusivity / Most effective display

� Commitment to share marketing costs

Page 35: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

� Disciplined management

EKORNES - DOES IT HAVE A MOAT?

� Strong corporate culture:

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� High staff loyalty

� Bonus scheme (> 1 month salary)

Page 36: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES – GROWTH OR JUST CYCLICAL?

� Grow distribution network

� 50 net new stores / annum

� Grow product portfolio

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� Expand Stressless business

� Grow in emerging countries

� Strict criteria

Page 37: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES – A COMFORTABLE BUSINESS ?

� Industry winner

� Hard to duplicate

� Proven growth

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� Proven growth

� Good returns on capital

� Disciplined management

Page 38: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES – FINANCIALS

Below management targets

NOK - millions 2000-2010 av. 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011e 2012e

Sales 2574 2673 2588 2869 2969 3103

growth % 6,5% 9,4% 3,9% -3,2% 10,9% 3,5% 4,5%

Material cost 647 676 620 663

Gross profit % 75% 75% 76% 77%

Salaries 701 677 686 775

Others 665 751 673 780

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NOPAT: EBIT – (1 -Tax rate)

Operating CF: NOPAT + Depreciation

FCF (after tax): Op. CF – Capex

Source: Company data & Tocqueville estimates

Others 665 751 673 780

Depreciation 96 106 110 116

EBIT 465 463 500 534 543 590

% 19,2% 18,1% 17,3% 19,3% 18,6% 18,3% 19,0%

NOPAT 326 324 350 374 380 413

Capex 191 191 103 117 120 120

FCF 231 239 356 373 380 413

ROCE - after tax 27,9% 29,1% 31,3% 28,4% 27,3% 26,8% 28,0%

Page 39: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES – IS IT CHEAP?

Stock price @ NOK 122 (as of June 30th, 2011)

Valuation multiples

2010 2011e 2012e

EV/EBIT 7,7 7,6 7,0

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Top line: 3.5-4.5% / year – below management aim

2011 EBIT @ 18.3% - raw mat. + MKT temporary increase

2012 EBIT @ 19% - below historical av.

Capex @ NOK 120m (management guidance)

Net cash, post dividend payment

Source: Company data & Tocqueville estimates

EV/EBIT 7,7 7,6 7,0

FCF yield % 9,1% 9,2% 10,0%

Div yield 5,7% 6,6% 7,4%

Page 40: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

EKORNES – IS IT CHEAP?

8.9x hist. EV/EBIT 10x EV/EBIT

Sales av 2010-12 2980Sales av 2010-12 2980

Stock price @ NOK 122 (as of June 30th, 2011)

40Source: Company data & Tocqueville estimates

Sales av 2010-12 2980

EBIT % 19,2%

Entreprise Value 5722

Market cap. 6267

Implied stock price 170

Sales av 2010-12 2980

EBIT % 19,2%

Entreprise Value 5093

Market cap. 5638

Implied stock price 153

Page 41: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

Q&AQ&A

Page 42: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

WHY WE OWN EKORNES?

� Unique business model

� Industry gainer

� Robust cash generator

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� Robust cash generator

� Attractive dividend yield

� Good risk / reward – Margin of safety

Page 43: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

• This document is strictly confidential and for the use of intended recipients only. It may not be reproduced,

communicated or published in its entirety or in part, without the prior written authorisation of Tocqueville Finance S.A.

• This commercial document should not be interpreted as a contractual or pre-contractual commitment on the part of

Tocqueville Finance S.A. It is produced purely for illustrative purposes and may be amended at any time without previous

notice.

• The information/analyses contained in this document, particularly figures, have come partly from external sources

considered to be trustworthy. However, Tocqueville Finance SA cannot guarantee that the information/analyses are

complete, accurate and up-to-date.

• Tocqueville Finance S.A. draws investors’ attention to the fact that past performances are presented on the basis of

figures relating to previous years and are not an indication of future performance.

Disclaimer

• Moreover, Tocqueville Finance S.A. in no way guarantees the current or future performances of funds cited in this

document

• Investors are reminded that any financial investment includes risks (market risks, capital risk, foreign exchange risk) that

may result in financial losses. Therefore, Tocqueville Finance S.A. recommends that prior to any investment, the recipient

of this document carefully reads the prospectuses of the cited funds which are available free of charge at its head office

located 8 rue Lamennais, Paris 75008 or on its website www.tocquevillefinance.fr and ensures that they have the

experience and knowledge needed to make an investment decision, particularly with regard to the legal and tax

implications.

Page 44: Investment Case Gategroup & Ekornes Vis Italy 2011

TRANI un GRAN POSTO, un GRANDE EVENTO

GRAZIE CICCIO & TEAM

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