investment opportunities in mutual funds
TRANSCRIPT
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An old Axiom :
It is not wise to put all eggs
into one basket
was probably in the minds of
those who formed the first mutual fund.
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Presented by:
Utkarsh Sethi
Neeru Rawat
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN MUTUAL FUNDSINVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN MUTUAL FUNDS
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What is a Mutual FundWhat is a Mutual Fund
A Mutual Fund is a trust.A Mutual Fund is a trust.
Pools the savings of a number of investors.Pools the savings of a number of investors.
Share a common financial goal.Share a common financial goal.
A diversified portfolio of financial instruments.A diversified portfolio of financial instruments.
equities, debentures / bonds or other instruments.equities, debentures / bonds or other instruments.
The fund is then deployed in investmentThe fund is then deployed in investment
alternatives.alternatives. Income is shared by unit holders.Income is shared by unit holders.
In proportion to their investment.In proportion to their investment.
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Important characteristics ofaImportant characteristics ofa
Mutual FundMutual Fund The ownership is in the hands of the investors who have
pooled in their funds.
It is managed by a team of investment professionals and
other service providers.
The pool of funds is invested in a portfolio of marketableinvestments.
The investors share is denominated by units whose value iscalled as Net Asset Value (NAV) which changes everyday.
The investment portfolio is created according to the statedinvestment objectives of the fund.
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1
2
Mutual Fund
Operation Flowchart
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Advantages ofMutual Funds toAdvantages ofMutual Funds to
InvestorsInvestors Portfolio diversification
Professional Management
Return Potential Reduction in Transaction costs
Liquidity
Convenience and Flexibility
Transparency
Safety Well regulated by SEBI
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How are funds different in terms
oftheirrisk profile?Equity FundsEquity Funds High level of return butHigh level of return but
has a high level of riskhas a high level of risk
as wellas well
Debt FundsDebt Funds Returns comparativelyReturns comparatively
less risky than equityless risky than equity
fundsfunds
Liquid andLiquid and
Money MarketMoney Market
FundsFunds
Provide stable but lowProvide stable but low
level of returnlevel of return
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INSTRUMENTS OFINSTRUMENTS OF
INVESTMENTINVESTMENT
EQUITYEQUITY
CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURESCONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
FIXED INCOME SECURITIESFIXED INCOME SECURITIES
SHORT TERM SECURITIESSHORT TERM SECURITIES
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Facilities Provided by Mutual FundsFacilities Provided by Mutual Funds
to the Investorsto the Investors Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Systematic Transfer Plan (STP)Systematic Transfer Plan (STP)
Dividend Transfer Plan (DTP)Dividend Transfer Plan (DTP)
Auto debit facility and Electronic ClearingAuto debit facility and Electronic Clearing
Service (ECS)Service (ECS)
SwitchingSwitching
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AMFI Classification ofMF
schemes
Growth & IncomeGrowth & Income High Risk & High ReturnHigh Risk & High Return
BalancedBalanced Moderate Risk & ReturnModerate Risk & Return
Liquid & Money MarketLiquid & Money Market Fixed ReturnFixed Return
GiltGilt Zero RiskZero Risk
ELSSELSS Tax SavingTax Saving
Fund of fundsFund of funds Additional diversificationAdditional diversification
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Wealth cycle for investorsWealth cycle for investors
Stage
Stage Financial needsFinancial needs
Investment preferencesInvestment preferences
Accumulation stageAccumulation stage Investing for long term identifedInvesting for long term identifed Growth options and long termGrowth options and long term
financial goalsfinancial goals products.High risk appetiteproducts.High risk appetite
Transition StageTransition Stage Near term needs for funds asNear term needs for funds as Liquid and medium term investments.Liquid and medium term investments.
prepre--specified needs draw closerspecified needs draw closer Lower risk appetiteLower risk appetite
Reaping StageReaping Stage Higher liquidity requirementsHigher liquidity requirements Liquid and medium term investments.Liquid and medium term investments.
Preference for income and debt productsPreference for income and debt products
InterG
enerationalInterG
enerational
Long term investment ofLong term investment of
inheritanceinheritance Low liquidity needs.Low liquidity needs.
transfertransferAbility to take risk and invest for the longAbility to take risk and invest for the long
termterm
Sudden wealth surgeSudden wealth surge Medium to long termMedium to long term Wealth preservation.Wealth preservation.
Preference for low risk productsPreference for low risk products
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Risks involved in Mutual FundsRisks involved in Mutual Funds
Market RiskMarket Risk
Inflation RiskInflation Risk Credit RiskCredit Risk
Investment RiskInvestment Risk Liquidity RiskLiquidity Risk
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RestrictionsRestrictions
ON INVESTMENTON INVESTMENT Invest only in marketable securities.Invest only in marketable securities.
Issue expenses shall not exceed 6% of the fund.Issue expenses shall not exceed 6% of the fund.
MF cannot hold more than 10% of the paid up capital of a company.MF cannot hold more than 10% of the paid up capital of a company.
MF scheme can invest max. 10% of its NAV in a single company.(MF scheme can invest max. 10% of its NAV in a single company.(ExceptionException Index and Sectoral funds).Index and Sectoral funds).
Debt fundsDebt funds -- single issuer not more than 15% of NAV, can be relaxed tosingle issuer not more than 15% of NAV, can be relaxed to20% with approval of trustees and AMC.20% with approval of trustees and AMC.
Funds of 1 scheme can be invested in any other MF ( Max 5% of NetFunds of 1 scheme can be invested in any other MF ( Max 5% of NetAssets).Assets).
No investment in unlisted associate company.No investment in unlisted associate company.
ON BUSINESS ACTIVITIESON BUSINESS ACTIVITIES No activity other than management of the scheme.No activity other than management of the scheme.
Shall not act as trustee of any scheme.Shall not act as trustee of any scheme.
Shall not invest in any of the schemes floated by it unless disclosed inShall not invest in any of the schemes floated by it unless disclosed inthe offer document.the offer document.
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CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION
Best option consider by the investorsBest option consider by the investorswhen it comes to investing their money inwhen it comes to investing their money inMutual Funds.Mutual Funds.
This industry is growing at a good pace.This industry is growing at a good pace.
Money Invested in Mutual Funds is safe.Money Invested in Mutual Funds is safe.
Investors who are looking for very highInvestors who are looking for very high
instant returns, mutual funds are notinstant returns, mutual funds are notrecommended; they are meant forrecommended; they are meant forinvestors committed to patient investing.investors committed to patient investing.
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THANKYOU..!!THANKYOU..!!