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INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19

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Page 1: INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19 - Capital Trust · INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19. FINANCIALS CONTENTS SLIDE NO. 2 4 8 12 17 21 COMPANY OVERVIEW BUSINESS MODEL PORTFOLIO OPERATING MODEL

INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19

Page 2: INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19 - Capital Trust · INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19. FINANCIALS CONTENTS SLIDE NO. 2 4 8 12 17 21 COMPANY OVERVIEW BUSINESS MODEL PORTFOLIO OPERATING MODEL

FINANCIALS

CONTENTSSLIDE NO.

2

4

8

12

17

21

COMPANY OVERVIEW

BUSINESS MODEL

PORTFOLIO

OPERATING MODEL

PORTFOLIO QUALITY

RECENT UPDATES

31

PARTNERS34

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COMPANY OVERVIEW

2

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ABOUT THE COMPANY

- Incorporated in 1985 - Promoted by prominent bankers including former Governor RBI, Chief Justice of India- Initial business was advisory to foreign banks - Listed on BSE (in 1985) and NSE (in 2016)- Started providing Micro loans in 2008

3

BACKGROUND

AUM:Rs. 741 Crores

Clients:1.70 Lacs

Branches:251

Net Worth:Rs. 208 Crores

As on 31.12.2018

Quarterly PAT:Rs. 8 Crores

Employees:1747

Bank Borrowings:Rs. 513 Crores

Credit Rating:BBB+ Promoter

66.17%

FII17.27%

Public15.68%

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RECENT UPDATES

4

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1. COMPANY UPDATE

5

Launch of company’s digital loan, Capital Magic

Highlights Capital Trust Limited “BBB+” rating maintained by CARE

Appointment of Amit Kumar as company’s Chief Strategy Officer

Agreement signed with a Private Sector Bank for Joint-Lending

Capital Trust Microfinance assigned “BBB+” rating and “MFI 3+” grading by CARE

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2. ASSET LIABILITY POSITION UPDATE

6

• Average Tenure of Borrowings: 50 months• Average Tenure of Loans Given: 32 months

• No exposure to Commercial Paper or any other short term borrowing

Q1 FY19 (Actual) Q2 FY19 (Actual) Q3 FY19 (Actual) Q4 FY19 (Expected)

Quarterly Collection (Cr.) 164.5 180.1 169.2 166.8

Quarterly Repayment (Cr.) 85.8 90.9 91.1 85.0

Quarterly Surplus (Cr.) 78.7 89.2 78.1 81.8

Monthly Surplus (Cr.) 26.2 29.7 26.0 27.3

Borrowing Profile:

76%

9%

15%Term Loans

Cash Credit

Subordinate Debt

NCD

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3. FUNDING UPDATE

7

Apart from untapped sanctions of Rs. 120 Crores, the company has signed an agreement with a Private Sector Bank to joint-lend to prospective MSME clients

Benefits of Joint Lending to CTL:• Agreement signed with a financial institution enabling

CTL to leverage other party’s balance sheet• Open tap funding • Possibility to increase ROE• Enables company to raise equity at the right time

Financial Institution

Capital Trust

MSME Client

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BUSINESS MODEL

8

Page 10: INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19 - Capital Trust · INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19. FINANCIALS CONTENTS SLIDE NO. 2 4 8 12 17 21 COMPANY OVERVIEW BUSINESS MODEL PORTFOLIO OPERATING MODEL

UNIQUE BUSINESS MODEL

Rs. 1.05Lac loanFootwear Business (Saharanpur)

Rs. 2Lac loanYarn Production (Hapur)

Rs. 3Lac loanCloth Store (Bareilly)

Rs. 5Lac loanHandloom Business (Hathras)

9

MISSING MIDDLE(Rs. 1Lac – Rs. 10Lacs)

MFIs(Rs. 25K – Rs. 1Lac)

ASSET FINANCING(Rs 10Lacs onwards)

Capital Trust Microfinance Capital Trust Limited Banks and large NBFCs

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DEBT

SHORTFALL:

2.5 LAC

CRORE *

DEBT SHORTFALL:

26 LAC CRORE **

MICROFINANCE MSMEASSET

FINANCING* Axis Securities Microfinance Report 2016** IFC Report on Indian MSMEs (2015)

MSME SECTOR

94% of India’s 2.65 Crore MSME’s are unregistered, hence don’t have access to

traditional banking

8% of all Microfinance clients graduate to the next economic level each year but do not have

access to traditional forms of funding (Mfin)

EMPOWERING MICRO ENTERPRISES

WHO WHY WHY US

Typically family-run organizations that employ1 - 10 people

MFIs not allowed to provide loans in this ticket size by RBI

Lack of comprehensive formal documentation of accounts, income and business transactions

Methods and products designed to meet the customer requirement

Timely credit; feet-on-street model with transparent policies

10

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LOAN PRODUCTS

MICROFINANCE INDUSTRY

MSME INDUSTRY

• Loans from Rs. 25,000 – Rs. 40,000• Tenure: 24 months• Joint Liability• Interest Rate: 24.5%

Micro-Enterprise Loan

• Loan of Rs. 1,05,000• Tenure: 36 months• Joint Liability• Interest Rate: 26% - 30%

Secured-Enterprise Loan

• Loans from Rs. 1,00,000 – Rs. 10,00,000• Tenure: 36 – 48 months• Secured by original property documents of client• Interest Rate: 28% - 32%

11

Magic Loan

• Loans from Rs. 10,000 – Rs. 50,000• Tenure: 3 – 12 months• Individual digital loan• Interest Rate: 30% - 32%

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OPERATING MODEL

12

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JHARKHANDBranches: 10

Portfolio: 19 Crores

CHHATISGARHBranches: 8

Portfolio: 10 Crores

GEOGRAPHICAL PRESENCE

13

UTTARAKHANDBranches: 17

Portfolio: 41 Crores

DELHIBranches: 4

Portfolio: 10 Crores

UTTAR PRADESHBranches: 65

Portfolio: 180 Crores

BIHARBranches: 27

Portfolio: 71 Crores

ODISHABranches: 22

Portfolio: 65 Crores

PUNJABBranches: 40

Portfolio: 156 Crores

RAJASTHANBranches: 33

Portfolio: 100 Crores

MADHYA PRADESHBranches: 25

Portfolio: 89 Crores

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BRANCH NETWORK

ALIGARH DISTRICT

HUB-AND-SPOKE MODEL

DISTRICT LEVEL BRANCH BLOCK LEVEL BRANCH

14

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ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

15

Managing Director

Board Of Directors

Business Head

HR HeadRisk HeadTraining Head

Audit Head

State Head Field

Branch Manager

Field Staff (JLG)

Field Staff (SEL)

State Audit Manager

Audit Executive

State Trainer

Branch Manager

Branch Manager

CFO

Branch Manager

Branch Manager

Credit Head

COO

Zonal Head (East)

Zonal Head (North)

Cluster Head

Cluster Head

Cluster Head

District Manager

District Manager

District Manager

District Manager

District Manager

CTO

State Credit Manager

CVO

CSO

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OPERATIONAL AND IT PROWESS

100% Cashless Disbursement for all products since April 2015

Information available to staff for collections on real-time

basis at remotest location in country

Staff empowered with smartphones with access to

customized mobile application

Client on-boarding and in-principle approval from

scanning of client’s Aadhar card

Paperless Audit and closing of EOD cashbook branch-wise at

6PM

One of the most technologically advanced

NBFCs in this sector

16

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PORTFOLIO

17

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6893

34

56

56 68

38

95125

120 94

81

116

340

619

579

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

FY '15 FY '16 FY '17 FY '18 Q3 FY '19

Micro Enterprise

Secured Enterprise

Microfinance

Yes Bank BC

PRODUCTWISE PORTFOLIO

186Cr

555Cr

795Cr

* Microfinance Loan as a Business Correspondent

304Cr

741Cr

*

(All values in Crores) 18

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165

271 257 272

180

5

1386

189

156

33

115

10031

83

89

37

71

21

65

99

62

41

48

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

FY '15 FY '16 FY '17 FY '18 Q3 FY '19

DEL

CH

JH

UKH

ODI

BIH

MP

RJ

PUN

UP

STATEWISE PORTFOLIO

19(All values in Crores)

186Cr

555Cr

795Cr

304Cr

741Cr

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WHY PORTFOLIO GROWTH IS RESTRAINED IN FY19

• FUNDING CONSTRAINTS

• 4 out of 7 Public Sector Banks on board under Prompt Corrective Action (PCA)• IL&FS Crisis

• ELECTIONS AND FARM LOAN WAIVER RUMOURS

• Rajasthan (100 Crore portfolio), Madhya Pradesh (89 Crore portfolio) and Chhattisgarh (10 Crore portfolio) legislative assembly elections in December

• Forthcoming Lok Sabha elections in 2019

• INTERNAL RISK POLICY

• Reduced disbursement in Punjab (156 Crore portfolio) owing to 20% single state exposure norm

• CONSOLIDATION OF BRANCHES AND STAFF

20

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PORTFOLIO QUALITY

21

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STATEWISE PORTFOLIO AND 90+

510

231

561

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

Non Affected States Affected States

AUM

90+

(PUN, RJ, MP, BIH, ODI, CH, JH) (UP, UKH, DEL)

(All values in Crores)

Affected States (31% of company portfolio) account for 92% of company 90+ portfolio

22

Cr

Cr

CrCr

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STATEWISE PORTFOLIO QUALITY

23

AUM (Cr.) 90+ (Cr.) 90+ (%)

Non-Affected States (PUN, RJ, MP, BIH, ODI, CH, JH)

510.5 5.4 1.1

Affected States (UP, UKH, DEL)

230.9 61.0 26.4

Company-Wide 741.4 66.4 8.9

Page 25: INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19 - Capital Trust · INVESTOR PRESENTATION Q3 FY19. FINANCIALS CONTENTS SLIDE NO. 2 4 8 12 17 21 COMPANY OVERVIEW BUSINESS MODEL PORTFOLIO OPERATING MODEL

647

94

28 380

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

Unsecured Products Secured Product

AUM

90+

PRODUCTWISE PORTFOLIO AND 90+

(MEL, MFL) (SEL)

(All values in Crores)

Secured products (13% of company portfolio) account for 57% of company 90+ portfolio

24

Cr

Cr CrCr

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PRODUCTWISE PORTFOLIO QUALITY

25

AUM (Cr.) 90+ (Cr.) 90+ (%)

Unsecured Products (Micro-Enterprise, Microfinance

Loan)

647.5 28.4 4.4

Secured Product (Secured-Enterprise Loan)

93.9 38.0 40.5

Company-Wide 741.4 66.4 8.9

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450

291

2

64

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Post FY17 Pre FY17

AUM

90+

NEW CLIENTS SOURCED PRE / POST FY17 PORTFOLIO AND 90+

(All values in Crores)

Clients sourced pre FY17 (39% of company portfolio) account for 97% of company 90+ portfolio

26

Cr

Cr

CrCr

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NEW CLIENTS SOURCED PRE / POST FY17 PORTFOLIO QUALITY

27

AUM (Cr.) 90+ (Cr.) 90+ (%)

Sourced Post FY17 450.5 2.2 0.5

Sourced Pre FY17 290.9 64.2 22.1

Company-Wide 741.4 66.4 8.9

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589

662

717

795 796

760741

164 177 177

88 8767 66

27.84%26.74%

24.69%

11.07% 10.93%

8.75%

8.95%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

Q1 FY18 Q2 FY18 Q3 FY18 Q4 FY18 Q1 FY19 Q2 FY19 Q3 FY19

AUM

90+

Op 90+

90+ PORTFOLIO MOVEMENT

28(All values in Crores)

Reduction in absolute value

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CUMULATIVE COLLECTION

29

107% 107%99%

106% 101% 98%105%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Q3 FY18 Q4 FY18 Q1 FY19 Q2 FY19 Oct 2018 Nov 2018 Dec 2018

Collection Efficiency

98% 100% 99% 100% 101% 96% 99% 99%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Q3 FY18 Q4 FY18 Q1 FY19 Q2 FY19 Oct 2018 Nov 2018 Dec 2018 Cumulative

Collection Efficiency of Loans Disbursed Post FY17

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SECURED-ENTERPRISE LOAN RISK MITIGATION

30

Even though there is a higher NPA in this product compared to the others, the risk is mitigated because of the following reasons:

• Secured by self occupied residential or commercial properties with an maximum LTV of 50%

• Average LTV of 22% (property with 4.45 times value provided as security)

• 3 / 4 year tenure loans where tenure of loans given pre-demonitization not over yet

• Psyche of clients different wherein after a default, they are more likely to foreclose the case

• Company pursuing default causes under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act / Arbitration / Lok Adalats

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FINANCIALS

31

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QUARTER-OVER-QUARTER GROWTH (Q3FY19 vs Q2FY19)

Assets Under Management (in Cr):

760

741

(2%)

Book Value(in Rs):

128

123

States (in #):

10

10

Financing Income (in Cr.):

46

39

(19%)

(4%)

(0%)

Profit After Tax (in Cr):

8

-24

Net Worth (in Cr):

208

200

(133%)

(4%)

Number of Branches (in #):

251

251

Staff Strength (in #):

2118

1747

(0%) (17%)

32

Earnings Per Share (in Rs):

5

-15

(133%)

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KEY FINANCIALS AND RATIOSLine Item / Ratio Q3FY18 Q3FY19 (YoY) Q2FY19 Q3FY19 (QoQ)

Total Income 49.7 46.4 -7% 39.1 46.4 19%

Total Expense (excluding tax) 33.7 36.1 7% 72.6 36.1 -50%

Profit / (loss) after tax 9.4 7.9 -17% -24.1 7.9 133%

Net Worth 220.0 208.3 -5% 200.4 208.3 4%

Micro-Enterprise Loan 538.2 579.1 8% 591.4 579.1 -2%

Secured Enterprise Loan 117.9 93.8 -20% 100.6 93.8 -7%

Microfinance Loan 60.9 68.5 12% 68.4 68.5 0%

Total Assets Under Management (AUM) 717.0 741.4 3% 760.4 741.4 -2%

Net Interest Margin* 13.5% 13.9% 3% 13.2% 13.9% 5%

Operating Cost to AUM Ratio* 8.0% 10.0% 25% 9.5% 10.0% 5%

Earnings Per Share (Diluted) (Rs.) 5.8 4.8 -17% -14.7 4.8 133%

Book Value Per Share (Rs.) 134.5 127.3 -5% 122.5 127.3 4%

Return on Assets* 5.7% 4.8% -17% -14.1% 4.8% 134%

Return on Equity* 17.5% 15.4% -12% -11.3% 15.4% 236%

Gross 90+ Operational NPA (%) 13.2% 8.9% -32% 8.8% 8.9% 2%

Provision Coverage 19.9% 19.2% -3% 18.7% 19.2% 3%

Cost of Borrowing 13.4% 13.9% 4% 13.8% 13.9% 1%

Capital Adequacy Ratio 35.8% 35.3% -1% 32.6% 35.3% 9%33

(* Annualized)

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PARTNERS

34

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PARTNERS

35

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THANK YOU

36

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37

This presentation has been prepared by and is the sole responsibility of Capital Trust Limited. By accessing this presentation, you are agreeing to be bound by the trailing restrictions.

This presentation does not constitute or form part of any offer or invitation or inducement to sell or issue, or any solicitation of any offer or recommendation to purchase or subscribe for, any securities of the Company, nor shall it or any part of it or the fact of its distribution form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contractor commitment therefore. In particular, this presentation is not intended to be a prospectus or offer document under the applicable laws of any jurisdiction, including India. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information or opinions contained in this presentation. Such information and opinions are in all events not current after the date of this presentation. There is no obligation to update, modify or amend this communication or to otherwise notify the recipient if information, opinion, projection, forecast or estimate set forth herein, changes or subsequently becomes inaccurate.

Certain statements contained in this presentation that are not statements of historical fact constitute “forward-looking statements.” You can generally identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “aim”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “continue”, “could”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “may”, “objective”, “goal”, “plan”, “potential”, “project”, “pursue”, “shall”, “should”, “will”, “would”, or other words or phrases of similar import. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that may cause the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements or other projections. Important factors that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially include, among others: (a) material changes in the regulations governing our businesses; (b) the Company's inability to comply with the capital adequacy norms prescribed by the RBI; (c) decrease in the value of the Company's collateral or delays in enforcing the Company's collateral upon default by borrowers on their obligations to the Company; (d) the Company's inability to control the level of NPAs in the Company's portfolio effectively; (e) certain failures, including internal or external fraud, operational errors, systems malfunctions, or cyber security incidents; (f) volatility in interest rates and other market conditions; and(g) any adverse changes to the Indian economy.

This presentation is for general information purposes only, without regard to any specific objectives, financial situations or informational needs of any particular person. The Company may alter, modify or otherwise change in any manner the content of this presentation, without obligation to notify any person of such change or changes.

DISCLAIMER