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1 IoT Standards & Smart Cities Session 1: “The Internet of Things Revolution in India – Maximising the Next Generation IoT Opportunity in India” Dinesh Chand Sharma (Seconded European Standardization Expert In INDIA) 5th IoT Innovation - India Conclave 2016 on 30 th September 2016

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IoT Standards & Smart CitiesSession 1: “The Internet of Things Revolution in India – Maximising the

Next Generation IoT Opportunity in India”

Dinesh Chand Sharma(Seconded European Standardization Expert In INDIA)

5th IoT Innovation - India Conclave 2016 on 30th September 2016

5th IoT Innovation - India Conclave 2016 on 30th September 2016 Slide 2

Agenda

Project SESEI in brief

IoT Standards & Smart City

— Evolution & Possibilities

— Challenges and Efforts

AIOTI, 3GPP, ETSI and oneM2M Standards

— Role of oneM2M standards in Smart Cities

Conclusion

The next step in internet evolution

Source: Alcatel-Lucent

Pre-internet

Internet ofCONTENT

Internet ofSERVICES

Internet ofPEOPLE

Internet ofTHINGS

+ IPnetworks

+ IT platforms& services

+ devices & apps

+ sensors,more devices& tags,big data

“SOCIAL

MEDIA”“WEB 2.0”“WWW”

“HUMAN

TO

HUMAN”

• Fixed &mobiletelephony

• SMS

• e-mail

• Information

• Entertainment

• …

• e-productivity

• e-commerce

• …

• Skype

• Facebook

• YouTube

• …

• Identification, tracking, monitoring, metering, …

• Automation, actuation, payment, …

• …

“MACHINE

TO

MACHINE”

+ ambientcontext, data semantics

The Internet gave us the opportunity to connect in ways we could never have dreamed possible.

The Internet of Things will take us beyond connection to become part of a living, moving, global nervous system

Diverse Applications

Source HarborResearch.com

5

IoT standardization landscape

6

Many related vertical and horizontal activities

AIOTI

February 2015, the IoT industry together with the European Commission launched the Alliance for IoT Innovation (AIOTI) as a new global voice for IoT .

AIOTI is the biggest IoT stakeholder forum in Europe that identifies roadblocks for IoT deployment, gaps in standardisation and promotes cross-domain synergies by bringing together the telecom, internet sector, automotive, home, agriculture,

health and smart city stakeholders.

AIOTI Status 500+ members on 30 May 2016, new legal structure (not for profit Association) planned

for Q4 2016

AIOTI goals AIOTI is a driver for the H2020/EC funded IoT Large Scale Pilot (LSP) projects, which

will dispose of public and private funding;

With EC plans to have 7 LSPs covering Smart City, Wearables, Farming, Smart Living and Ageing Well Being, Autonomous Vehicle in Connected Environment, Smart Water and Smart Manufacturing (All part of H2020 IoT calls)

Promotion of interoperability based Standards between applications

High level IoT Reference architecture - team led by oneM2M

© ETSI 2015. All rights reserved7

IoT in 3GPP

© ETSI 2016. All rights reserved

Work had began from 3GPP Release 10, MTC (Machine Type Communication) requirements: MTC device overload control;

Rel11 feature - MTC device triggering;

Rel12 feature - recall/replace device triggering, power saving mode.

Standard

/Global

ecosystem

BandSystem

BandwidthCoverage

Modul

e cost

Batter

y lifeCapacity

Time to

market

(years)

SigFox OUnlicense

d

250kHz~

?MHz

UL 100Hz

GSM

14dB+X

Lower than NB-IoT

P

LoRa OUnlicense

d7.8k~500kHz

GSM

18dB+X P

EC-GSM

(R13) P GSM band 2.4MHz GSM ~20dB+ 2X

About 1/10 of NB-IoT per unit

BW1~2

eMTC

(R13)P LTE band 1.4MHz LTE 15dB+ 3~10X Similar as NB-IoT 1~2

NB-IOT

(standalon

e)P

G/U/L

MSR

/dedicated

200kHzGSM

25dB+X

>50k/cell/200kHz

1~2

NB-IOT

(guard-

band)P LTE band 200kHz

GSM

20dB+X 1~2

NB-IOT

(in-band) P LTE band 200kHzGSM

17dB+X 1~2

Non-standard IoT v.s. Cellular IoT

ETSI TC M2M to SMARTM2M

ETSI TC M2M was established 2008 and first set of M2M platform standards in 2011 covering areas such as Smart Grid & Meter, Smart City, M2M Architecture, Smart Automotive, Connected Consumer, e-health, Security etc.

July 2012: ETSI M2M work (Release 1), transferred to oneM2M partnership project, formed the basis for developing future releases for the world

M2M activities have now been addressed by one Partnership Project (*) oneM2M Release1 published last year and Release2 publications anytime soon

ETSI M2M is renamed as SMARTM2M

Identification of EU policy and regulatory requirements on M2M services and applications and the conversion of the oneM2M specifications into European Standards.

Provide Support to AIOTI Initiative, in particular the WG3 (standardization)

Strategic Topic & scope now include Smart City, e-Health and Smart Appliances, Smart BAN – Body Area Network covering health, wellness, leisure, sport

(*) ETSI Partnership Project of the same nature than 3GPP

Over 200 member organizations in

oneM2M

oneM2M Partnership Project

www.oneM2M.org12

12

200+ members organizationsSome of the 200+ active members of oneM2M

13

Ongoing collaborations

Guidelines

& Ref. Arch.

Protocols Platforms

MQTT

OMADM LWM2M

HTTP CoAP TLS DTLS

Uses/interworks

uses

usesinterworks with

interworks with

collaborations

Now OCF

14

Purpose & Deliverables

PurposeTo develop & promote

Standard for an M2M/IoT Common Service Layer

Act as an Interworking Platform

DeliverablesTechnical Reports (TRs) and Tech. Specifications (TSs)Release 1 published in January 2015:10 TSs covering

Architecture, Security, Interoperability, Protocol, Management etc.

Release 2 planned for mid-2016

15

oneM2M release 2 features

Industrial domainenablement

• “Real-time” data

collection

• redundancy and fault tolerance• enablers for analytics

oneM2MBeyond

initial release

Semanticinteroperability

• base ontology, link to

domain specific

ontologies

• semantic descriptions

• semantic discovery

Dynamic authorizations and end to end security

• device onboarding

and provisioning

oneM2M as generic interworking framework

• AllJoyn/AllSeen

• OCF

• LightWeight M2M

(LWM2M)

Home domainenablement

• Home appliance

information models

• ontologies and

mapping to existing

standards Application developer APIs and guidelines

16

Strong implementation base

Industry-driven Open source implementations

Examples of Commercial implementations /demos

Release 1 interoperability event (Sept’ 2015)

Release 2 interoperability event (Nov’2016) – interworking & smart city

IotDM

ROLE OF ONEM2M IN SMART CITIES

18

Vision for building smart cities

2. Digitalize and «sensorise»

4. Expand the vision, Integrate

and Innovate

3. Build Dashboards

1. Build a

vision

Source: Based on discussions with Dr. Martin Serrano,

OASC and Insight centre

19

NG-NBN

National Fiber

Network

Wireless

National WiFi

Network

Deploy an “operating

system” accessible by all

stakeholders

Generalized Heterogeneous

Network to boost Citizen

Quality of Services

Deploy sensors using Above

Ground Boxes for electricity

& connectivity

CONNECT

COLLECT & COMPREHEND Sustain livability and

position Singapore as a

(regional) Digital Harbor to

drive economic growth.

0.0

1.0

2.0 1.73

1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3

1.8

Singapore Government ICT Investmentin BSGD (1SGD = 0.65Euro)

Source:IDA 2014

Past In Progress Future

Example - Singapore “Smart Nation” initiative: Anticipation, Vision and Execution

© 2016 oneM2M 20

oneM2M based smart city deployment example - Busan

Source: SKT

© 2016 oneM2M 21

App

D

App

D

App

DD

DD

DD

D

ExistingdeploymentsAdapter

Open data (Semantics)

Broker

Adapter

Smart city backendBig Data Storage

CloudVM Mgmt

DataMgmt

Big Data enablers

Smart city frontend

DeviceGatewayGatewayField domain

Data center

I/F to otherIoT platforms

Device mgmt

DeviceInterwor

king

Discovery

Location

Group mgmt

Security

Other datasources

LWM2M

City Apps

3rd party apps

Analyticsapps

REST APIs

SPARQL orREST APIs

REST APIs

3rd party apps

City Apps

Analyticsapps

DashboardsDashboards

Cloud apps

© 2016 oneM2M 22

ConclusionAvoid fragmentation, develop together Specification

for M2M/IoT/Smart City:

OneM2M Partnership Project

3GPP work on IOT

Consensus based Framework for Smart City Architectures (Global SDO agreed to worked together in Singapore)

Project SESEI is here and is working with DoT, DeitY, TEC, TSDSI, GISFI, BIS, IOT4SCTF, COAI etc..

5th IoT Innovation - India Conclave 2016 on 30th September 2016 Slide 23

Contact Details:

Dinesh Chand Sharma(Seconded European Standardization Expert in India)

Director – Standardization, Policy and Regulation

European Business Technology Centre, DLTA Complex, South Block, 1st Floor, 1, Africa Avenue, New Delhi

110029

Mobile: +91 9810079461, Tel: +91 11 3352 1500, [email protected]

2

www.sesei.eu , www.sesei.in