ipoa - strategic plan, 2014-2018 - final - 05 06 2014 · 2017. 4. 6. · kpf kenya police force...
TRANSCRIPT
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing i
2014 – 2018
STRATEGICPLAN
JUNE 2014
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 2018ii
Vision
A robust civilian accountability mechanism that promotes public trust and confi dence in the National Police Service.
Mission To conduct impartial and independent investigations, inspections,
audits and monitoring of the National Police Service to prevent impunity and enhance professionalism in the interest of the public.
Motto
Guarding public interest in policing.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing iii
STRATEGIC PLAN2014 – 2018
June 2014
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 2018iv
The IPOA BoardStanding from left to right: Tom Kagwe, Rose Bala, Njeri Onyango and Grace Madoka.Sitting from left to right: Jedidah Ntoyai (Vice Chair), Vincent Kiptoo, Fatuma Saman and Macharia Njeru (Board Chair)
A participatory discussion facilitated by Board Member Fatuma Saman during the Strategic Plan working retreat in Nanyuki.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing v
TABLE OF CONTENTS
List of Abbreviations and Acronyms .............................................................................. 7Statement by Chairman of the Board .............................................................................. 9Acknowledgments ..........................................................................................................11Executive Summary .........................................................................................................12
1.0 IPOA Background .......................................................................................................... .......121.1 Summary of the Strategic Plan ........................................................................................121.2 Vision, Mission, Motto and Values .................................................................................121.3 Programme Strategy .............................................................................................................131.4 Strategic Choices ...................................................................................................................141.5 Alignment .............................................................................................................................. 15
2.0 THE STRATEGIC PLAN .......................................................................................... 162.1 Structure of the Plan ............................................................................................................. 16
2.2 SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION ................................................................................ 162.2.1 Background .......................................................................................................................... 162.2.2 Strategic Planning Process .................................................................................................. 17
2.3 SECTION 2: SITUATION ANALYSIS ....................................................................... 192.3.1 PEST Analysis ........................................................................................................................ 192.3.2 Analysis of Strengths and Opportunities and Strategic Implications ............................ 222.3.3 Stakeholders Analysis ......................................................................................................... 24
2.4 SECTION 3: STRATEGIC DIRECTION ................................................................. 282.4.9 Compassion .......................................................................................................................... 29
2.5 STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITIES .............................................................................. 29
2.6 STRATEGIC OUTCOMES ..................................................................................... 292.6.1 Outcome 1: Compliance by police to human rights standards .................................... 302.6.2 Outcome 2: Restored public confi dence and trust in police ...................................... 302.6.5 Outcome 5: A model institution on policing oversight in Africa ............................... 31
2.7 STRATEGIES ......................................................................................................... 312.7.1 Mandated Functions .......................................................................................................... 31
2.8 PROGRAMME STRATEGY ..................................................................................... 32
2.9 STRATEGIES TO ACHIEVE OUTPUTS .................................................................... 332.9.1 Organization Development Strategy .................................................................................. 332.9.3 ICT Strategy ........................................................................................................................... 342.9.4 Resource Mobilization Strategy ............................................................................................. 352.9.5 Stakeholder Engagement Strategy .................................................................................... 35
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2.9.6 Communication Strategy ..................................................................................................... 362.9.7 Mainstreaming Human Rights, Diversity and Ethical Behavior ....................................... 37
2.10 SECTION 4: IMPLEMENTATION FOCUS ............................................................. 382.10.1 Critical Success Factors ...................................................................................................... 382.10.2 Assumptions, Risks and Mitigation .................................................................................... 39
2.11 SECTION 5: TRACKING PROGRESS – MONITORING & EVALUATION ............. 432.11.1 Distinction between monitoring and evaluation ............................................................. 432.11.3 Monitoring of IPOA Programmes ...................................................................................... 442.11.4 Starting with Change ......................................................................................................... 442.11.5 Methodologies ..................................................................................................................... 44
3.0 APPENDICES ..................................................................................................... 463.1 APPENDIX A: RESULTS-BASED FRAMEWORK ............................................................ 463.2 APPENDIX B: SUMMARY OPERATIONAL PLAN ............................................................... 523.3 APPENDIX C: ANNUAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS .................................................... 623.4 APPENDIX D: ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE ............................................................... 67
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7
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMSACHPR African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights
ADR Alternative Dispute Resolution
ANPPCAN African Network for the Prevention and Protection against Child Abuse and Neglect
APCOF African Policing Civilian Oversight Forum
APF Administration Police Force
AU African Union
CAJ Commission for the Administration of Justice
CPAs County Policing Authorities
CPCs Community Policing Committees
CSOs Civil Society Organizations
EAC East African Community
EACC Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission
FIDA Federation of Women Lawyers in Kenya
GJLOS Governance, Justice Law and Order Sector
IAU Internal Affairs Unit
ICJ- Kenya International Commission of Jurists-Kenya Section
ICT Information Communication and Technology
IMLU Independent Medico-Legal Unit
IPCM Integrated Public Complaints Mechanism
IPOA Independent Policing Oversight Authority
KEPSA Kenya Private Sector Alliance
KHRC Kenya Human Rights Commission
KMA Kenya Medical Association
KNCHR Kenya National Commission on Human Rights
KPF Kenya Police Force
NGEC National Gender and Equality Commission
NGOs Non-Governmental Organizations
NIS National Intelligence Service
NPS National Police Service
NPSC National Police Service Commission
ODPP Offi ce of the Director of Public Prosecutions
Guarding Public Interest in Policing
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ODPP Offi ce of Director of Public Prosecutions
OMCT World Organization Against Torture
PMS Performance Management System
PPOA Public Procurement Oversight Authority
PWLD Persons Living with Disabilities
PRWG Police Reforms Working Group
SIG Special Interest Groups
SUPKEM Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims
UK United Kingdom
UNDP United Nations Development Programme
UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund
UNODC United Nations Offi ce on Drugs and Crime
USA United States of America
WPA Witness Protection Agency
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 9
STATEMENT BY CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARDIt gives me great pleasure and pride, on behalf of the Board, Management and staff, to present IPOA’s inaugural four-year Strategic Plan, 2014-2018. Indeed, this will be the Authority’s blueprint during the four-year strategic planning period. The purpose of this Strategic Plan is to articulate IPOA’s vision, mission, core values, motto, and strategic objectives that will inform and guide the Authority’s activities during the next four years. The Plan has been carefully developed with the understanding that implementation of IPOA’s mandate will be central in realization of the ongoing police reforms in Kenya. This places the Authority in a very strategic position of providing civilian oversight over the work of the Police.
The Authority acknowledges the Jubilee Manifesto of aiming at keeping Kenya safe and secure. Accordingly, the Manifesto recognizes IPOA’s central role in policing oversight. It is for this reason that the Jubilee Government has undertaken to strengthen the Authority to provide independent capacity to investigate instances of police misconduct, and refer cases to the Offi ce of Director of Public Prosecutions. The Authority is pleased with the Government’s expression of this commitment.
The objectives of the Authority are to: a) hold the Police accountable to the public in the performance their functions; b) give effect to the provision of Article 244 of the Constitution that the Police shall strive for professionalism and discipline and shall promote and practice transparency and accountability; and c) ensure independent oversight of the handling of complaints by the National Police Service (NPS). It is for this reason that IPOA Board has initiated the development of the Strategic Plan to provide strategic direction towards attainment of these objectives. Through the implementation of the Plan, IPOA will be at the forefront in realizing gains made so far through the Constitution, giving rise to the establishment of the Authority through an Act of Parliament No. 35 of 2011.
This Strategic Plan highlights several strategies that IPOA intends to adopt to implement its mandate and functions, and achieve desired outputs during the four-year planning period. These strategies include: organizational development, performance management, ICT, resource mobilization, stakeholder engagement, communication and outreach, mainstreaming human rights, diversity and ethical behavior, and mainstreaming gender. These strategies will improve IPOA’s impact and effectiveness in the ongoing police reform agenda in the country. The strategies will also entrench the relevance of policing oversight in Kenya.
For successful implementation of the Plan, the Authority will focus on several critical success factors; performance management, strategic leadership, strategic partnerships, increased public awareness, and mobilization of suffi cient resources. Some of the key outcomes expected from this Plan include compliance by police with human rights standards, restored confi dence and trust in Police, improved detention facilities and Police premises, a functional Internal Affairs Unit, and establishing IPOA as a model institution in civilian policing oversight in Africa, and
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beyond. As part of institutional building, the Authority has recruited highly experienced and qualifi ed staff who will facilitate the realization of the targeted outputs and outcomes. The Board steadfastly committed to ensuring full implementation of the Plan during its life, and to provide staff with the necessary tooling and equipment to carry out their duties and responsibilities. The Board will continue to provide strategic direction in the implementation of the Plan, and work closely with staff and all stakeholders. Even as the Authority plans to roll out the Plan in July 2014, it continues to face the challenge of insuffi cient funding. The Authority hopes that the Government and Parliament will continue providing it with increased and adequate resources during the next four years and thereafter so that the strategies herein will be realized, and thus its mandate as outlined in IPOA Act.
I note with appreciation that this Plan has been developed through a highly consultative and extensive process involving IPOA Board, management, staff, public and private stakeholders, civil society organizations and several development partners. It thus incorporates invaluable input from all the stakeholders. The Authority hopes that the implementation of the Plan will meet the expectations of all stakeholders, and indeed the Kenyan public that is the ultimate benefi ciary of establishment of IPOA.
I would like to convey my gratitude and appreciation to my fellow Board members for their strong commitment, sacrifi ce, dedication, and contribution towards the development of this Plan. During this process, the Board has demonstrated unity of purpose and unwavering support towards the implementation of this Plan. I would also like to thank Management and staff for their contribution and working long hours to ensure that this Plan was developed and completed on time.
The successful development and launch of this Plan has greatly been through the efforts and support of our development partners and stakeholders. On behalf of the Board, I would like to express our deepest thanks and appreciation to the UNODC, and in particular, the governments of Sweden, the United States of America, United Kingdom for the great amount of support extended to IPOA towards the development and launch of this Plan.
May God bless you all!
MACHARIA NJERU
Chairperson,
Independent Policing Oversight Authority
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTSThe IPOA staff would like to acknowledge our development partners, stakeholders, the Kenyan Government and Consultants who have walked this journey of developing and fi nalization of this Strategic Plan. We would like to sincerely thank Helena Kithinji for facilitating the generation of this Plan, and ensuring that the context and content met the expectations of the Board and Management. We would also like to thank Dr. Mutuma Ruteere for working together with Helena towards the completion of the Plan, and ensuring that Human Rights issues were comprehensively captured in the document.
Additionally, we would like to express our gratitude to Tonita Murray for providing support in the area of Gender Mainstreaming, which she passionately ensured was prominently incorporated in the Plan. We would also like to convey our thanks and appreciation to Dr. Hirbod Aminlari and his supportive team at UNODC. We are thankful that the preparation and launch of this Plan has largely been supported by UNODC. We will remain grateful to UNODC for generously supporting IPOA in this initiative.
The Staff would like to recognize the Board Chairman, Mr. Macharia Njeru, for his commitment and guidance within the Board during the planning, development and production of the Plan. IPOA Board members are also acknowledged for their commitment and contribution towards the preparation of this Plan, and for taking a lead in the process. Further, we would like to acknowledge the support rendered by Mr. Tom Kagwe in reviewing the draft of the Plan and for providing quality assurance that included editorial review.
We would also like to recognize the efforts and commitment of Mr. Maina Njoroge who was acting CEO for tirelessly working closely with the Consultants in the development and coordination process of this Plan, and for providing invaluable editorial support and fi nal production of the document. Management and staff deserve special recognition and appreciation for their commitment, and for working an extra mile in ensuring that the Consultant was provided with all the background information and necessary materials. We are indeed pleased by the hard work, diligence and exemplary performance demonstrated by management and staff towards this initiative. Finally, special thanks to Gladys Some and her Committee for the well-coordinated preparation and organization of the launch of the Plan.
JOEL MABONGA
Chief Executive Offi cer,
Independent Policing Oversight Authority
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY1.0 IPOA Background
The Independent Policing Oversight Authority (hereinafter as IPOA or the Authority) was created through an Act of Parliament, No. 35 of 2011. IPOA was a response to the country’s long history of serious violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms by the then Kenya Police Force (KPF) and the Administrative Police Force (APF), which were created under the repealed Caps 84 and 85 respectively, but are now under the National Police Service – NPS Act, No. 11A of 2012.
IPOA’s creation was part of the legal and policy agenda for transformation of the NPS into an effi cient and accountable service, capable of providing and ensuring security for all Kenyans whilst observing the highest standards of professionalism and respect for the constitutionally guaranteed fundamental freedoms and rights for all, especially the principles set forth in Articles 238, 239 and 244 of the Constitution of Kenya (2010).
From the foregoing, the objectives of IPOA are: a) to hold the police accountable to the public in the performance of their functions; b) to give effect to the provision of Article 244 of the Constitution that NPS shall strive for professionalism and discipline and shall promote and practice transparency and accountability; and to ensure independent oversight of handling complaints by the NPS.
1.1 Summary of the Strategic Plan
This Strategic Plan covers four (4) Financial Years (FY), July 2014 to June 2018. In the process leading to this Strategic Plan, IPOA involved several critical stakeholders, conducted internal and external analysis of its strengths and threats, and further, analyzed the political, economic, social and technological (PEST) factors that will contribute to the delivery of the Authority’s mandate.
The main benefi ciaries of this Strategic Plan are the people of Kenya: victims and survivors of police actions and general population that will be well served by the NPS. IPOA works directly with the citizens (both the public as well as members of the NPS) when it receives their complaints and conducts investigations, inspections, and monitoring of NPS activities and operations. Key stakeholders, such as the NPS and the National Police Service Commission (NPSC) will also benefi t from IPOA’s ability to carry out its mandate and provide thoughtful and recommendations for implementation.
1.2 Vision, Mission, Motto and Values
This Strategic Plan is being ushered with a Vision of establishing a ‘robust civilian accountability mechanism that promotes public trust and confi dence in the National Police Service’. To realize this Vision, the Board and Staff shall strive to achieve the Mission of ‘conducting impartial and independent investigations, inspections, audits and monitoring of the National Police Service’
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 13
to prevent impunity and enhance professionalism in the interest of the public’.
The Authority, guided by the mantra of common good, has developed the Motto of ‘Guarding Public Interest in Policing’. With this Motto, the Authority settled on fi ve (5) values, in accordance with the Constitution. These Values are:
1) Transparency and Accountability: The Authority shall be open to all, frank and honest in all communications, transactions and operations;
2) Integrity: IPOA shall maintain honest practices when carrying out its mandate at all times;
3) Independence and Impartiality: The Authority shall remain free from outside infl uence and interference when it comes to the implementation of its mandate;
4) Respect for Diversity: IPOA shall uphold that every citizen and community, particularly those that have been historically disadvantaged, will have equal opportunities and protection as per the Constitution; and
5) Compassion: The Authority shall deal with victims and survivors of police brutality and unfairness and thus the Board and staff are expected to demonstrate empathy.
1.3 Programme Strategy
IPOA’s mandate is very wide. Most of the Authority’s work will stem from, or lead, conducting investigations on police misconduct, carrying out inspections of police premises, monitoring police operations, auditing, reviewing the Internal Affairs Unit (IAU), providing policing guidance through policy proposals through the Cabinet Secretary, and such other mandate areas. In so doing, IPOA will develop a Programme Strategy based on:
1) Development and Documentation of IPOA Standards: These standards will be developed for various mandate areas such as investigations, inspections, monitoring and complaints management among others. These standards will then be disseminated and strictly adhered to by IPOA Board and staff so as to develop the Authority’s professional capacity to hold police to account.
2) Investing in Continuous Learning: The Authority’s constitutive Act has obligated IPOA Board to ensure that all staff members are adequately trained to carry out the above functions, and particularly so in human rights and fundamental freedoms. Therefore, this Strategic Plan clearly geared towards improving Board and staff capacity as well as institutional strengthening.
3) Developing and Enforcing Recommendations: Most of the Authority’s powers lie in making and disseminating practical and constructive recommendations to the various stakeholders such as the NPS, NPSC, or even other State organs, to help improve policing standards in the country. The Authority will invest not just in making these recommendations but also making appropriate follow up, which as per the constitutive Act, it may apply to courts of law for enforcement of any of its
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201814
recommendations.
4) Focused and Systematic Partnership: The IPOA Act provides that the Authority shall cooperate with other institutions on issues of police oversight, including State organs. Therefore, the Authority shall seek partnerships with other State agencies and non-State actors to not only assist IPOA to deliver on its mandate, but also to ensure cross-learning, accountability as well as raising the professional standards of policing in Kenya.
5) Participatory Research: The Authority will invest in research to determine policing priorities, standards and directions in Kenya. IPOA will use both the research fi ndings and recommendations to enhance the overall performance and contribution to the civilian policing initiatives.
1.4 Strategic Choices
To realize the above programmatic strategies, the Authority shall seek to equip the Board and staff to higher standards through:
a) Organizational Development: IPOA shall strive to attract, recruit and retain highly qualifi ed and motivated staff who will ensure that the Authority is able to effectively execute its mandate in a professional manner. Elements of the strategy will include good human resource practices and policy; revised organogram and job descriptions; management and leadership development and staff welfare initiatives.
b) Performance Management: The Authority will ensure that envisioned performance results are achieved and Kenyans get value for money. IPOA will develop and implement a results-based Performance Management System (PMS) during the fi rst year (2014/15) of this Strategic Plan.
c) Information, Communication and Technology (ICT): IPOA will automate all processes such as: i) investigations of all deaths and serious injuries caused by the police while on duty or as a result of police action; ii) receipt and investigation of complaints from both members of the public as well as from police offi cers; iii) investigation of misconduct and making recommendations for disciplinary action or prosecution; iv) monitoring of police operations that affect the public; and v) inspecting police premises and detention facilities among other mandate areas.
d) Mainstreaming Human Rights, Diversity and Ethical Practice: IPOA will mainstream human rights in all its plans, including operational plans, processes and activities. The capacity of its entire staff on human rights will be strengthened through trainings, cross-learning, and through individual actions within the Board and staff. Diversity of all groups (citizens and communities) and exercising high levels of integrity remain a focus for IPOA. Additionally, the provisions of the Constitution are the main tenets guiding the Authority’s work.
e) Mainstreaming Gender: The Strategic Plan applies to and equally benefi ts both men
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 15
and women. Consequently, IPOA will remain particularly sensitive to the needs and aspirations of women in delivering outputs and achieving outcomes. The action plans of all Directorates and Units will ensure that the gender aspects of this Strategic Plan are mainstreamed throughout all IPOA processes, from planning and budgeting to staff acquisition, capacity development, and career advancement.
f) Resource Mobilization: This applies to fi nancial resources, where the Authority shall continuously strive and seek the National Assembly to adequately support and fund the operations of the Authority. Second, when applied to human resources, the Authority shall seek appropriate talent that will enable it to deliver on its functions.
g) Stakeholder Engagement: This is key since the Authority must reach out to the Kenyan public, the police, the media, State and non-State organs and all those who are labeled as benefi ciaries of IPOA’s work. In the spirit of public participation, the Authority shall strive to engage all its stakeholders in its activities and programmes.
1.5 Alignment
The Strategic Plan (2014-2018) is aligned to existing administrative, regulatory, policy and legal environments, which include: the Supreme Constitution of Kenya; relevant Acts of Parliament; relevant institutional regulations and subsidiary legislation; international, regional and national human rights instruments; IPOA’s core values; new and open organizational culture; current leadership and management styles in organizations, including treating people as a critical resource; and fi nally, but not least, the Kenya’s Vision 2030 Development Blueprint and the Jubilee Manifesto.
The IPOA Board and Management during the four-day Strategic Plan working retreat in Nanyuki.Standing: Gladys Some-Mwangi, Col. James Chemiati, Rhoda Wairioko, Rose Bala, Consultant, Fernando Wangila, Njeri Waithaka, James Olola, Janice Sang’, Irene Muasya, Vincent Kiptoo, Hared Hassan, Maina Njoroge, Matias Adasa and Vicky Ocharo. Sitting: Njeri Onyango, Fatuma Ali Saman, Tom Kagwe, Jedidah Ntoyai, Macharia Njeru (Board Chair) and Grace Madoka
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2.0 THE STRATEGIC PLAN2.1 Structure of the PlanThe Strategic Plan contains eight Sections and four (4) Appendices. Section 1 provides an in-depth historical background and also narrates the strategic planning process. Section 2 contains the situational analysis, that is, of the political, social, cultural, economic and technological environments (PEST) in which IPOA operates and a summary of strengths, opportunities and strategic implications for the Plan. Section 3 contains the Authority’s strategic direction: that is, the Vision, Mission and values, the impact, outcomes, outputs and the strategies to be employed.
Section 4 is on the direction towards implementing the Plan, as well as the challenges and risks that may face IPOA during the planning period. The Section also articulates strategic alignment to various legal, policy, regulatory and administrative frameworks. Section 5 contains the Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) framework and processes. And fi nally, a list of appendices that include: the Results-based Framework as Appendix A; summary Operational Plan (2014/15) as Appendix B; and Appendix C which projects fi nancial resources required to implement the Plan. Appendix D outlines the current IPOA’s organizational structure.
2.2 SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION
2.2.1 Background
The Independent Policing Oversight Authority (hereinafter, the Authority or IPOA) was created as a response to the Kenya’s long history of serious violations of human rights by the various policing agencies in the country. These abuses took shape in the form of excessive use of force, misuse of fi rearms, unlawful killings and torture, among other violations. Secondly, IPOA was also established due to the failure of the internal disciplinary mechanisms by the police themselves, to adequately investigate and ensure effective accountability for these unlawful actions by the police.
IPOA’s creation is hence a product of many public policy deliberations and proposals on security, especially how to tackle violence and serious human rights violations by law enforcement offi cers. As far back as 1990s, reports by local and international human rights institutions had consistently pointed out the violations as well as the failures of the police in themselves, to hold each other accountable for abuses.
Further, between 2003 and 2007, the Governance, Justice, Law and Order Sector Reforms (GJLOS) Programme, implemented under the auspices of the Ministry of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, had underlined the centrality of accountability amongst the police, and also within other frameworks.
To illustrate, after the Post-Election Violence in 2007/08, the Commission of Inquiry on the Post-Election Violence (CIPEV) noted that to restore faith in the police, there was “a real need for police oversight by an independent body, outside the police, with the legislative power and
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authority to investigate complaints against the police and police conduct.”
Subsequently, in February 2009, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Extra Judicial, Arbitrary or Summary Executions made his visit to Kenya and also echoed the recommendation of the CIPEV on the need for the establishment of an independent police oversight body. Later that year, the National Task Force on Police Reforms (Ransley Task Force), the most comprehensive offi cial study and reform framework on police reforms in Kenya, concluded that it was “convinced that a dedicated Independent Policing Oversight Authority was necessary in Kenya.”
A year later, the Constitution of Kenya (2010) was promulgated, which ushered in new principles and values of governance in Kenya, including for the security sector organs. Indeed, the Constitution laid the legal basis for accountability of security institutions, by providing for strong protection on, and observance of, fundamental freedoms and human rights as well for civilian oversight over all security institutions in Kenya.
The policing agencies, the Kenya Police Force (KPF) and Administration Police Force (APF), were not exempt and through the constitutive Act, IPOA was established with three main objectives:
a) To hold the police accountable to the public in the performance of their functions; b) To give effect to the provision of Article 244 of the Constitution that the police shall
strive for professionalism and discipline and shall promote and practice transparency and accountability; and
c) To ensure independent oversight of the handling of complaints by the National Police Service (NPS).
The Authority was created as part of the overall strategy of transforming the police into an effi cient and accountable service, capable of providing and ensuring security for all Kenyans while observing the highest standards of professionalism and respect for the constitutionally guaranteed fundamental freedoms and human rights for all. By providing oversight on the actions and conduct of the police, IPOA is tasked to enforce both the constitutional provisions on accountability of this particular security organ as well as the realization of the objectives of the NPS, as spelt out in the National Police Service Act.
2.2.2 Strategic Planning Process
The Strategic Plan for the IPOA covers a four-year period 2014 – 2018, which in government Financial Years (FY) covers 2014/15, 2015/16, 2016/17 and 2017/18.
The Plan was prepared through a highly participatory process. The Authority held a four-day working retreat, during which the Board (with the assistance of a Consultant) led the Management team through various exercises and brainstorming discussions. Prior to the retreat, the Consultant had perused through a number of background documents provided by the Board and also conducted feedback sessions with staff, partners, development partners as well as engagements with Board members.
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201818
During the retreat and consultative meetings, the processes included: a) analyzing the political, economic, social, technological environments; b) assessing the strengths, opportunities, aspirations and results; c) outlining the Vision, Mission, core values and motto; d) mapping stakeholders through power/infl uence marking and developing strategies to implement the Plan; e) developing modalities for implementing, monitoring and evaluating the Plan among other variables. The phases of the planning process is summarized in Box 1 here below.
Box 1: Phases in the Development of the Strategic Plan
Phase 1: Mobilization/InceptionDuring this phase, the Consultant held discussions with IPOA Board and the acting CEO, and reviewed various policy documents. The Consultant also developed, presented and fi nalized the inception report.
Phase 2: Review (External and Internal)Staff members completed a questionnaire that the Consultant analyzed and used it as an input into the strategic planning workshop. The Consultant also held two workshops with staff members. In addition, the Consultant facilitated planning meetings and consultations with Board members.
Phase 3: Vision - Strategy – Implementation – ResultsIn this phase IPOA staff and the Board developed the vision, mission, values and results, and indicators of success. They also identifi ed encumbering factors that pose a challenge in attaining the stated results and proposed strategies that will overcome these challenges.
Phase 3: Operational Plan 2014-2015The Consultants facilitated a workshop with the Board to determine strategic priorities and milestones for 2014/15 fi nancial year. The Management, with the assistance of the Consultant, developed the annual operational plan.
Phase 4: Drafting the Strategic PlanBased on the outputs of the strategic planning workshop the consultants prepared the draft strategic plan.
Phase 5: Stakeholder Validation and Pre-Launch Testing/ConsultationsThe summary of the plan was presented to key stakeholders on 16th April 2014. The stakeholders gave invaluable feedback that was incorporated in the fi nal Strategic Plan. The Consultant conducted additional interviews where necessary.
Phase 6: The Completion and LaunchThe Strategic Plan was then completed and set for launch during the 2014 - 2015 fi nancial year.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 19
2.3 SECTION 2: SITUATION ANALYSIS
2.3.1 PEST Analysis
Table 2.1 below provides a summary of important political, economic, social, cultural and technological factors and trends at the international, regional, national and local levels that may have a signifi cant effect on IPOA’s operations during the four-year planning period.
Table 2.1: PEST for IPOA
Political Factors Strategic Implications for the IPOA• Constitution of Kenya (2010)
and subsequent legislation that gives IPOA an elaborate legal mandate and guarantees its independence and autonomy
• Existing international and regional conventions and treaties
• Use the political will to lobby for greater resources for IPOA
• Use the legal mandate to infl uence the NPS and NPSC
• IPOA has to remain independent of all infl uences (public, private or such agencies be they local, national regional or international) and remain highly professional in order to be able to infl uence signifi cantly the positive transformation of NPS
• Threat of terrorism by fundamentalists
• State counter-terrorism measures
• Counter-terrorist strategies may lead to violations or perceived violations of human rights and increased number of complaints.
• Public pressure may be put on IPOA not to conduct investigations during such times.
• Independence of decision making (Section 34 of the IPOA Act provides that IPOA does not answer to police or any other institution in the performance of its functions)
• The Authority shall observe the principle of impartiality and rules of natural justice in the exercise of its powers and the performance of its functions.
• Every State and public offi cer or institution shall accord the Authority such assistance and protection as may be necessary to ensure its independence, impartiality, dignity and effectiveness.
• No person or body may interfere with the decision making, functioning or operations of the Authority.
• Parliament shall ensure that the Authority is adequately funded for it to be effective and effi cient in the performance of its mandate.
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201820
• East African Community
• Regional cooperation
• IPOA will use high interest of other countries in the region and establish itself as a model organization in East Africa.
• IPOA will cooperate closely and establish partnership with the Independent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID) in South Africa.
• Devolution and existence of County governments
• The law requires for IPOA to devolve to counties
• IPOA will develop a plan for decentralizing access to its services by public and police at the Counties.
• Taking into account resources’ limitations, the Authority will explore many options such as setting up County-cluster offi ces, Integrated Public Complaints Mechanism (IPCM) for referral of complaints, and explore modalities of installing toll free lines;
• Forging partnerships with other agencies particularly civil society and faith-based organizations and using county complaints offi ces at county headquarters
• Continuous ethical practice in accordance with Chapter 6 of the Constitution
• IPOA will ensure that every Board member, Staff, consultants, suppliers and other partners meet and abide by the requirements of Chapter 6 of the Constitution, 2010.
• There will be zero-tolerance to any corruption or inappropriate practices within the authority.
Economic Strategic Implications for IPOA• Goodwill from international
community and regional partners;
• Financial support by international bodies/partners
• IPOA will be partnering with regional and international bodies in skills and technology transfer
• IPOA will accept fi nancial and technical assistance from development partners for well-planned and targeted interventions in capacity development.
• Reduced external support due to global economic decline and aid fatigue
• IPOA will ensure that it receives external assistance only for thoughtful interventions and monitor the achievement of stated results on continuous basis.
• IPOA’s principle is always to get “value for money”.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 21
• Goodwill from Parliamentary Committees: (Administration and National Security and Budget and Appropriations) to ensure IPOA has suffi cient annual budgetary allocations;
• Cooperation with other government agencies , such as the Salaries and Remuneration Commission (SRC), which may impact on IPOA’s operations;
• Good relationship with the media
• Maintain and strengthen relationship with the National Assembly.
• Focus on achieving the stated results, document successes and disseminate them to all stakeholders.
• Use the media for visibility and to enhance public image
• Manage stakeholders relationships and partnerships with government agencies
• Persistent poverty and inequality particularly in marginalized regions of Kenya where human rights violations may be high
• Lobbying with County leadership (aiming at increased budgetary support at County levels)
• Strengthen partnerships with civil society and faith- based organizations that are conveniently able to reach poor communities at the grassroots.
Social Strategic Implications for IPOA• Support from international
human right bodies and civil society support
• IPOA can benchmark and exchange ‘good practices’
• Culture within Kenya is laced with impunity – hence the need for a paradigm shift through change process/awareness
• Infl uence NPS through concise and practical recommendations
• Lobby for strengthened curriculum for police training on behavioral changes
• Existence of transitional justice mechanisms and Alternative Dispute Resolutions (ADR).
• Strengthen partnerships and networks with organizations dealing with transitional justice and ADR for joint planning and review.
• Community mistrust of police • Demystify mind-set of local community on how they relate with NPS through civic education
• Create open communication channels via talk shows through local radio networks
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201822
• Negative ethnicity and polarization
• Ensure that constitutional provisions on recruitment into NPS are strictly followed to refl ect the broader ethnic and gender diversity.
Technological Strategic Implications for IPOA• Availability of technology
(software and hardware);
• ICT is also a priority focus for Kenya government;
• Mobile and Internet technology is available in most urban and some rural areas
• IPOA believes that ICT is the basis for high quality, effective and effi cient service delivery.
• All the operational systems once tested manually will be automated.
• ICT will be the foundation on which IPOA will build its professionalism and achieve desired outcomes and outputs.
• Community radio and other media
• IPOA will use media at the local, national and regional levels to explain its mandate and services.
• Technology not always gender-friendly or disability-friendly and accessible
• Technology still not available with many marginalized groups.
• Encourage and coordinate special interventions to increase the capacity of women and the disabled in the use of technology
• Develop and manage partnerships and networks with community and Faith-Based Organizations (FBOs) to reach the marginalized and underprivileged groups.
2.3.2 Analysis of Strengths and Opportunities and Strategic Implications
Table 2.2: Strengths, Opportunities and Strategic Implications
Strength/ Opportunity Strategic Implication
• Robust legal framework for IPOA’s mandate, including independence
• Use the legal mandate to achieve the targeted results.
• Existence of work plans and planning culture within IPOA
• Implement a performance management system for all organisational units and individual employees based on the strategic and operational plans.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 23
• Policies and systems being developed
• Finalise and implement operational policies and systems during 2014/15 Operational Year.
• Fairly a new institution
• Currently, visibility is low
• Being a fairly new institution, IPOA is starting on a clean slate.
• Come up with an outreach strategy and engage stakeholders to enhance its visibility.
• Strategic leadership from the Board
• Board and the Chair have a strategic vision for the institution and the drive to realise it.
• Goodwill from most stakeholders (Kenyans, development partners, civil society, private sector)
• Use this goodwill to form strategic alliances and mobilise additional resources.
• Open organisational culture with emphasis on performance, results, mutual respect, drive, open communication and trust.
• Decision making processes that are consultative and participative.
• Nurture an open organisational culture to become a model organisation in the region.
• Invest in team-building and continuous learning and development.
Part of IPOA management during the four-day Strategic Plan working retreat
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201824
• Adequate capacity and commitment from staff and the Board.
• Board Members have professional calibre and are very committed to IPOA.
• The members are also very diverse in their skills and highly qualifi ed.
• Management positions are occupied by very qualifi ed and competent staff.
• Board members, committees and Staff all operate with the IPOA mandate in mind.
• The workforce is newly formed, young, with a mixed set of skills and highly qualifi ed.
• Develop and implement ‘good practices’ human resources management policies.
• Acquire and retain talented people.
• Nurture excellent performance, talent and give full support to Board members and staff.
• Encourage and reward creativity, hard-work and innovation.
2.3.3 Stakeholders Analysis
In undertaking this process, IPOA was very cognizant that it has many stakeholders in the private, public and voluntary sectors at the local, county, national, regional and international levels. While the Authority plans to maintain relationships with all stakeholders, the Authority is in particular interested in two categories of partners:
a) Organizations and individuals that have high infl uence in terms of IPOA’s success and are also very interested to collaborate with the Authority; and
b) Organizations and individuals that have high infl uence in terms of IPOA’s success but have shown little interest in collaboration with the Authority.
For the fi rst category of stakeholders, IPOA will strengthen and institutionalize the partnership; the Authority will always seek to harvest the existing goodwill and match the same with tangible results. For the second group, with little interest and motivation to work with IPOA, the Authority will fi rst examine the reason for this lack of interest and come up with appropriate strategies to create and strengthen the motivation.
The reasons for lack of interest may be diverse as the stakeholders, for instance, may not be fully aware of IPOA’s mandate. In such cases, the Authority will provide knowledge and awareness.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 25
In other cases, these institutions may mistrust and/or consider IPOA as just another public institution. In such a case, the Authority will continuously correct the misconception through professional and objective undertakings aimed at cultivating public trust and confi dence.
The ultimate benefi ciaries of IPOA are Kenyans, victims and survivors of Police actions and the general population that will be well served by the National Police Service. The Authority works directly with the citizens when it receives their complaints and subsequently conducts investigations. Key stakeholders, such as the NPS and the NPSC will benefi t from the Authority’s mandate on policing, especially investigating incidences of misconduct, and providing invaluable, credible and practical recommendations for their implementation.
Under the current legislation, IPOA is mandated to hold the police to account under Article 244 of the Constitution as well as Sections 5 & 6 of the IPOA Act, and various provisions of the NPS Act and the NPSC Act. Partnership arrangements will be put into place in order to ensure that there is an increased understanding amongst public institutions, and especially the three institutions. Dialogue amongst public bodies needs to be of very high quality. In particular, effective communication amongst ‘the triad’ (IPOA, NPS and NPSC) will be vital for the Authority to carry out its mandate and functions.
Further, there are various stakeholders, especially within the Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) and the private sector, which have an interest in security and professional policing that can provide assistance when it comes to establishment and sustenance of police oversight. This is why they need to be engaged in police oversight, as seen in various jurisdictions across the world, for the notion to become a reality.
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201826
Table 2.3: Stakeholders’ Analysis
Stake Organisations Proposed Strategies and Responsibilities
High interest and high infl uence
• Development partners (UK, US, Sweden, UNODC, APCOF)
• Police Reforms Working Group - PRWG (CSOs, such as IMLU, KHRC, ICJ-Kenya)
• Usalama (Safety) Forum• Kenya’s private sector (Kenya Private
Sector Alliance (KEPSA) and Kenya Association of Manufacturers (KAM)
• Mainstream media (print and electronic plus community radios)
• Social media (important and growing)
• Continue working closely with these organisations.
• Develop in consultation with each organisation engagement strategy that will be implemented and monitored.
Such engagement will be the responsibility of the Board and the Chief Executive Offi cer (CEO).
• NPSC (Commissioners and staff)• NPS, (especially Offi ce of the Inspector
General, Internal Affairs Unit, County Commanders)
• National Intelligence Service (NIS) has indirect but signifi cant infl uence, including the Offi ce of the Director General and Complaints Board
• Offi ce of the Director of Public Prosecution (ODPP)
• Ministry of Interior and Coordination of National Government
• National Assembly – House Departmental Committees on Administration & National Security and the Budget and Appropriations
• These are the most signifi cant stakeholders.
• The achievement of targeted outcomes is to a signifi cant extent with these organisations.
• IPOA will however develop, implement and monitor engagement strategies that produce results.
• The Authority will therefore assess its success to the extent by which it can infl uence both the NPSC and NPS.
The responsibility for engagement with these State organs will lie within the Board and CEO.
• Witness Protection Agency (WPA)• Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission
(EACC)• Kenya National Commission on Human
Rights (KNCHR)• Offi ce of the Attorney General and
Department of Justice• Judiciary• National Gender and Equality
Commission (NGEC)• Commission for the Administration of
Justice (CAJ)
• Continue working closely with these organisations.
• Develop, in consultation with each organisation, an engagement strategy that will be implemented, evaluated and monitored.
The responsibility for such engagement will lie with the Board and CEO
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 27
Stake Organisations Proposed Strategies and Responsibilities
High infl uence but moderate or low interest
• Kenya Medical Association (KMA) • Medical Practitioners and Dentists Board
(especially, pathologists)• Faith based organizations (Supkem,
NCCK, Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops, Hindu)
• Special interest groups (children and persons with disabilities, through ANPPCAN, CRADLE and the National Council for PLWD, respectively)
• FIDA and other organisations dealing with Sexual and Gender-based Violence (SGBV) and women’s rights
• United Nations organizations such as UNICEF, UN Women, UNDP
• Amnesty International and other international human rights NGOs such as Human Rights Watch, OMCT (both international and regional offi ces)
• African Union (AU), African Commission on Human And Peoples Rights (ACPHR)
• EAC relevant bodies e.g. committee against torture and corruption
UN special Rapporteurs mechanisms: against xenophobia and racism, arbitrary and summary executions and other freedoms
• Initiate contacts with these organisations.
• Develop in consultation with each organisation engagement strategy that will be implemented and monitored.
The responsibility for such engagement will lie with the Board and CEO.
• National Treasury• Controller of Budget• Kenya National Audit Offi ce (KENAO)• National Assembly – Budget and
Appropriations Committee• Ministry of Devolution and Planning• Salaries and Remuneration Commission
(SRC)• Public Procurement Oversight Authority
(PPOA)• County governments (County Policing
Authorities - CPAs, Community Policing Committees- CPCs and also Governors)
• Offi ce of the National Coroner’s Service
• Continue working closely with those organisations.
• Develop, in consultation with each organisation, an engagement strategy that will be implemented and monitored.
The responsibility for such engagement will lie with the Board and CEO
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201828
2.4 SECTION 3: STRATEGIC DIRECTIONAfter a series of deliberations, the Authority agreed that the Strategic Direction shall be towards, and defi ned by, the following pillars:
2.4.1 Vision A robust civilian accountability mechanism that promotes public trust and confi dence in the National Police Service.
2.4.2 Mission To conduct impartial and independent investigations, inspections, audits and monitoring of the National Police Service to prevent impunity and enhance professionalism in the interest of the public.
2.4.3 Motto Guarding public interest in policing.
2.4.4 Core Values 1. Transparency and Accountability 2. Integrity 3. Independence and Impartiality 4. Respect for Diversity 5. Compassion
2.4.5 Transparency and Accountability Being an oversight body, it is an expectation by the Kenyan public and all stakeholders that the Authority’s activities will be open. The Authority is expected to be responsible for all its actions while executing its mandate. This means that IPOA must be easy to understand, be open to all, frank and honest in all communications, transactions and operations. Additionally, the Authority must remain responsible for actions taken and be able to explain, clarify and justify its actions.
2.4.6 Integrity Without holding ourselves to the highest standards of integrity it is impossible for us to ensure the integrity of the National Police Service (NPS). This is why we must maintain honest practices when carrying out our mandate at all times. We must maintain good character, principles, morals, decency, sincerity and truthfulness in an effort to ensure that the same is being upheld by the police.
2.4.7 Impartiality We are an independent body, and must be seen that we are free from outside or external infl uence and interference when it comes to the implementation of our mandate. When carrying out our mandate we must also ensure it is carried out with complete and utter fairness. Therefore, we should never be biased or prejudiced, but instead be fair and just.
2.4.8 Respect for Diversity We shall integrate respect for diversity into all aspects of the Authority’s operations. We believe that every citizen and community, particularly those that were historically disadvantaged, will have equal opportunities and protection as per the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 in relation to
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 29
the rights of all persons in Kenya. We shall also ensure that staff members and our suppliers of goods and services refl ect the Kenyan diversity in terms of gender, ethnicity, age, religion and that Special Interest Groups (SIG) such as Persons Living with Disabilities (PLWD) are included and given a fair opportunity.
2.4.9 Compassion In our operations, we shall deal with victims and survivors of excessive force and brutality. Further, we shall deal with police offi cers who have been treated very unfairly by the system. As such, we are expected to demonstrate a great capacity for compassion while communicating and interacting with our clientele and hence have empathy.
2.5 STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITIES
During the four-year planning period, IPOA will focus on the following identifi ed strategic issues:
1) Develop and implement a Performance Management System (PMS), including policies and systems to support talent development, merit-based promotions, and also how to the results-based system guides our actions.
2) Mobilize fi nancial resources: while the funding for the core activities will come from the National Treasury, IPOA will look for funding and technical assistance for specifi ed interventions such as capacity strengthening, awareness creation and systems development from development partners.
3) Work towards gaining the trust and support of Kenyan public and key partners: Kenyans are normally apprehensive with a new, especially because of the tax burden, but also, due to lack of performance by some public institutions.
4) Operate and navigate through an uncertain and challenging security environment, which is tainted with impunity, unmet expectations by Kenyans towards the security agencies. There have also been inconsistencies in the security sector during terror threats and various forms of crime.
5) Attract, hire and retain high caliber staff with the right qualifi cations, experiences, skills and talent to enable the Plan, and the wide mandate of the Authority, to be fully implemented. The Authority will continue to apply initiatives that will motivate staff, enhancing individual performance and productivity.
2.6 STRATEGIC OUTCOMES During the strategic planning period, the Authority wishes to achieve the following outcomes:
1) Compliance by police to human rights standards;
2) Restored public confi dence and trust in police;
3) Improved detention facilities and police premises;
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201830
4) A functional Internal Affairs Unit (IAU); and
5) A model institution on policing oversight in Africa.
Each of the above outcomes has several outputs which are enumerated in Appendix A, which also outlines indicators, means of verifi cation and assumptions.
2.6.1 Outcome 1: Compliance by police to human rights standards The Constitution of Kenya (2010) has provided for, and guaranteed, elaborate protection and observance of fundamental freedoms and human rights that the police are expected to comply with. As stated in this Plan, IPOA was established to give effect to these constitutional provisions by promoting police accountability and oversight in handling of complaints as well as the promotion of professionalism and discipline within the police service.
2.6.2 Outcome 2: Restored public confi dence and trust in police Public confi dence in the police has historically been low among most Kenyans. According to the perception of many Kenyans the police do not serve all Kenyans, but only small elite that have power and wealth. They have also historically been perceived as corrupt and as a force rather than a service.
Adequate and effective investigations of complaints on police actions, by IPOA or even IAU, is key to restoration of trust and confi dence in the police as a service that can protect citizen rights as enshrined in the Constitution.
Public confi dence and trust in the police is an outcome of police professionalism, which in turn is supported by community policing approaches, which are used by modern, professional police services. With community policing, police, community members and community agencies work together on issues of concern to the community. This is also a great opportunity for women in communities since it gives them a voice and they are often actively involved in police-community initiatives.
Professionalism and community policing are key to public confi dence in the police and converting the police from a force to a service. IPOA has a responsibility in its Act for enhancing professionalism in the service. This outcome could be considered as an impact of IPOA’s activities.
2.6.3 Outcome 3: Improved detention facilities and police premises The Constitution of Kenya (2010) has clearly spelt out the rights of arrested and detained persons. Certain fundamental rights and standards must be extended to those detained and places of detention must conform to the constitutional standards. IPOA seeks to contribute to the realization of these standards as well as police accountability and professionalism by regular inspections of detention facilities and police premises.
2.6.4 Outcome 4: A functional IAU Proper and effective conduct of investigations on complaints by the police themselves on police misconduct is central to the restoration of public confi dence in the police as well inculcating
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 31
professionalism in the service. An effective and effi cient IAU within the police is key to this, and IPOA will support its establishment and operationalization and monitor its operations. A functional IAU will also allow the Authority to focus on its other mandated functions, and hence not to be overwhelmed dealing with numerous complaints by the public and the police.
2.6.5 Outcome 5: A model institution on policing oversight in AfricaIPOA seeks to emerge as a model institution on policing oversight in Africa by setting high and sustained standards of professionalism, integrity and accountability in its work. This outcome will infl uence, or stem from, the achievement of above four outcomes. A model and credible policing oversight authority is likely to have a signifi cant infl uence, or domino effect as it were, on the behavioral changes amongst the NPS, terms and conditions of police, changes in the detention facilities, capacity of the NPS and NPSC to deal with complaints and increasing public trust and confi dence in the police.
2.7 STRATEGIES
2.7.1 Mandated FunctionsAs per the IPOA Act, the above outcomes will be achieved from the day-to-day functions that the Authority is tasked to deliver on. These are:
a) Investigate any complaints related to disciplinary or criminal offenses committed by any member of the NPS, whether on its own motion or on receipt of a complaint, and make recommendations to the relevant authorities, including recommendations for prosecution, compensation, internal disciplinary action or any other appropriate relief, and shall make public the response received to these recommendations;
b) Receive and investigate complaints by members of the NPS;
c) Monitor and investigate policing operations affecting members of the public;
d) Monitor, review and audit investigations and actions taken by the IAU of the NPS in response to complaints against the police and keep a record of all such complaints regardless of where they have been fi rst reported and what action has been taken;
e) Conduct inspections of police premises, including detention facilities under the control of the NPS;
f) Co-operate with other institutions on issues of police oversight, including other State organs in relation to services offered by them;
g) Review the patterns of police misconduct and the functioning of the internal disciplinary process;
h) Present any information it deems appropriate to an inquest conducted by a court of law;
i) Take all reasonable steps to facilitate access to the Authority’s services for the public;
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201832
j) Subject to the Constitution and the laws related to freedom of information, publish fi ndings of its investigations, monitoring, reviews and audits as it sees fi t, including by means of the electronic or printed media;
k) Make recommendations to the Service or any State organ;
l) Report on all its functions under this Act or any written law; and
m) Perform such other functions as may be necessary for promoting the objectives for which the Authority is established.
2.8 PROGRAMME STRATEGY
It is clearly evident, from the foregoing, that IPOA’s mandate is very wide. Most of the Authority’s work will be derived from, or lead to, for all above functions. The Programme Strategy will include:
1) Development and Documentation of IPOA Standards: The standards will be developed for various mandate areas such as investigations, inspections, monitoring and complaints-handling among others. The standards will then be disseminated and strictly adhered to by the Board and staff so as to ensure Authority’s professional capacity to hold police to account.
2) Investing in Continuous Learning: The Authority’s constitutive Act has obligated the Board to ensure that all employees are adequately trained to carry out the above functions, and particularly so in human rights and fundamental freedoms. Therefore, this Strategic Plan clearly is aimed at improving and strengthening Board and staff capacity.
3) Developing and Enforcing Recommendations: Most of the Authority’s powers lie in making and disseminating practical and constructive recommendations to the various stakeholders such as the NPS, NPSC, and other State organs, to help improve policing standards in the country. The Authority will invest not just in making these recommendations, but also making conducting appropriate follow up, which as per the Act, IPOA may apply to courts of law for enforcement of any of its recommendations.
4) Focused and Systematic Partnership: The IPOA Act provides that the Authority shall cooperate with other institutions on issues of police oversight, including State organs. Therefore, the Authority shall seek partnerships with other State and non-State to not only assist IPOA to deliver on its mandate, but also to ensure cross-learning, accountability, and also raising the professional standards of policing in Kenya.
5) Participatory Research: The Authority will dedicate suffi cient resources in research to determine policing priorities, standards and directions in Kenya. IPOA will use both the research fi ndings and recommendations to enhance the performance and contribution to the overall policing initiatives.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 33
2.9 STRATEGIES TO ACHIEVE OUTPUTSIn order to achieve the above targeted outcomes, IPOA will make the following strategic choices:
2.9.1 Organization Development Strategy The Authority will strive to have a highly qualifi ed, experienced and motivated employees, who will ensure that IPOA is able to carry out its mandate in a professional manner. In order to maintain a highly motivated staff compliment, the following initiatives will be undertaken:
a) Develop and implement a human resource management policy and procedures that will search for talent, attract and retain qualifi ed staff and focus on performance and staff development through appropriate training.
b) Implement ‘good practices’ career management system that will fully recognize employees’ technical and managerial competencies, and skills.
c) Improve promotional opportunities both vertically and horizontally.
d) Establish and implement a staff welfare policy.
e) Establish a motivation and retention strategy.
f) Foster multi-skilling rotational approach to staff development.
g) Foster respect for diversity in the workplace
The effi ciency and productivity of the organization can further be increased through institutional capacity building. During this Strategic Plan, IPOA will:
a) Revise the organogram to align it with the mandate;
b) Revise job description and job titles;
c) Adopt a management and individual training development scheme;
d) Embrace safe and secure technology and training Staff on its use;
e) Develop and implement a security framework for all stakeholders;
f) Develop leaders from across the gender, ethnic, among other diversities; and fi nally,
g) Develop and apply ‘good practices’ in human rights, gender equality and inclusion of SIG.
2.9.2 Performance Management Strategy IPOA’s performance management system will not just about annual reviews, but a critical tool for implementing the Strategic Plan. During times of scarce resources and heightened awareness on the need for Kenyans to get value for money, the Authority will ensure high performance and optimal utilization of available resources to achieve targeted results (outcomes and outputs) in terms of quantity and quality. IPOA will, therefore, develop and implement a result-based
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201834
performance management system during the fi rst Operational Plan, 2014/15.
2.9.3 ICT Strategy IPOA will, during the four-year strategic planning period, fully implement its ICT Strategy. The Authority will automate all its operational processes ranging from investigations of all deaths and serious injuries caused by a police offi cer on duty or as a result of police action, to the receipt and investigation of complaints from both members of the public as well as from police offi cers, investigations of misconduct and recommendations for disciplinary action or prosecution, monitoring of police operations that affect the public to inspection of police premises and detention facilities.
IPOA’s vision for entrenching the use of a modern ICT platform in achieving its mandate will be premised on the following pillars:
a) Online systems of receiving/collecting complaints data via website, email, social media, mobile phones, and letters. All complaints will tracked and followed up, with the initiation of a possible investigation, and the creation of cases and resulting case folders, allowing for full audit trail of action progress on each case folder item, along with backup and archiving functions.
b) Online systems allowing for electronic workfl ows that will capture each step of the mandated processes, from the collection of the complainants’ data through various recording modalities, to the escalation of the cases to the investigation and prosecution stages, as relevant to each case.
c) Online systems integrated with comprehensive analysis and reporting tools with the ability to analyse statistical trends and collate data for general public information and performance reports submissions.
d) Online systems allowing for the case folder to be securely submitted to the ODPP for further action.
e) Secure ICT hardware infrastructure capable of independently hosting all IPOA systems.
f) Comprehensive business continuity and disaster recovery environments capable of ensuring data integrity, confi dentiality and security.
g) Distributed ICT infrastructure providing support to a number of County-cluster offi ces throughout Kenya with the possibility to quickly and cost-effectively deploy new Authority offi ces in counties to support permanent physical IPOA presence, as and when required.
h) Continuously enhanced ICT capacity and long-term sustainability of all IPOA online systems and related infrastructure.
i) Effective ICT trainings, e-learning, twinning and continuous attention to nurture and develop a strong ICT culture throughout the organization work force.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 35
2.9.4 Resource Mobilization Strategy Both fi nancial and human resources are key for IPOA to execute its mandate and functions, and indeed implement the 4-year Strategic Plan. This is why it is so critical to identify the necessary sources of funding, engage the relevant government agencies and ensure that available resources are utilized effectively and effi ciently. Strategies identifi ed in mapping out sources of funding are: a) developing an ethical fundraising policy; and b) developing priorities for IPOA funding.
By engaging the National Treasury and Parliament, the Authority will look forward to getting additional funding that will be of great help towards achieving its objectives, and realization of the Strategic Plan. Strategies to be employed will aim at securing more funding through regular discussions with National Assembly Departmental Committees on Administration National Security and that of Budget and Appropriations. Further, within the executive arm of government, IPOA will continuously engage the National Treasury and the Ministry of Interior and Coordination of National Government for continued support and cooperation.
The Authority, shall ensure that the resources are utilized in an effective and effi cient way not only increasing donor and public trust, but ensuring that all funds received are used towards objectives aligned with the mandate. To this end, the following will be undertaken:
a) Developing and implementation of a fi nancial policy manual;
b) Conducting regular audits to ensure compliance with stewardship; and
c) Monitoring and evaluating departmental budgets and adjusting plans accordingly towards priority areas.
2.9.5 Stakeholder Engagement Strategy Kenyans’ interest in police reforms and the implementation of the Constitution has been very high. Their expectations of the new constitution were equally high and hence an overwhelming support during the referendum. It is, however, challenging to ensure that this interest continues to be upheld by all key stakeholders. This requires IPOA to undertake the following:
a) Develop and implement a communication strategy so that information provided to, and received from, all stakeholders is comprehensive, relevant, accurate, appropriate, timely, and disseminated quickly.
b) Develop and manage a data-base for existing and potential partners at the county, national, regional and international levels.
c) Provide technical assistance to stakeholders such as local communities and faith-based organizations in setting up and managing public participation and mutual accountability structures such as annual joint reviews, publishing progress reports, regular briefi ng of important stakeholders, providing avenues for receiving and handling complaints.
d) Benchmark with ‘good practices’ where County Policing Authorities (CPAs) and Community Policing Committees (CPCs) are being set up or operating optimally. IPOA
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201836
will endeavor to document and share the success stories for replication in other areas.
e) Increase the capacity of IPOA to engage with all key stakeholders.
f) Encourage and facilitate quiet diplomacy and joint meetings on important issues.
g) Develop and implement a media strategy as part of reaching out to members of the public and also the police, as well as increasing public visibility across the country.
h) Create a mechanism (that includes a feedback system) for ensuring a smooth fl ow and processing of information coming from stakeholders.
i) Establish a call center (hot line and toll free numbers).
Further, IPOA will continuously map its stakeholders, do a SWOT analysis of the same, clearly assessing the roles and responsibilities and fi nally, sign appropriate Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) or cooperation agreements with relevant stakeholders, as the case may be.
After stakeholders have been identifi ed, assessed and ranked there will be need to initiate and establish strategic alliances with agencies that will assist the Authority in accomplishing its mandate and strategic objectives. This will be accomplished through regular stakeholder meetings; joint policy development forums; peer review programs; county outreach programs; and defi nitely, invitations to IPOA events.
The two IPOA’s crucial stakeholders are the NPS and NPSC. The Board will ensure that the Authority initiates the development or review of communication protocols and mechanisms so that the role of each partner in such engagement is clearly defi ned. Within NPS, IPOA will also develop clear engagement modalities and procedures with the IAU.
2.9.6 Communication Strategy During the strategic planning period, IPOA will fi nalize and implement the communication strategy. This will include:
a) Generation of IPOA brand identity:
• Undertake a health brand survey
• Organize public open day forum / forums
• Undertake above & below the line outreach activities
• Corporate logos
• Circulate Service Charter
• Develop simplifi ed version of IPOA communication materials
b) Develop a dynamic media relationship with IPOA:
• Service level agreement with media fi rms
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 37
• Media monitoring & reporting
• Media & customer care training to staff
• Ensure budget allocation is in place
c) Create and enhance awareness of IPOA’s existence to the wider public:
• Target key groups for communication, such as women, PLWD and other SIG, CSOs. students, farmers, and small business entrepreneurs,
• Develop key IPOA messages for communication
• Organize open day events in Counties including road clinics on handling complaints
• Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities
• Human Rights initiative participation
d) Monitor and review IPOA communication and brand strategy:
• Develop audit and research tools
• Survey to assess performance
• Follow up on recommendations
2.9.7 Mainstreaming Human Rights, Diversity and Ethical Behavior The Constitution makes it mandatory for every state organ to “observe, respect, protect, promote and fulfi ll the rights and fundamental freedoms in the Bill of Rights”. IPOA will mainstream human rights in all its plans, including operational plans, processes and activities. The capacity of IPOA’s entire staff on human rights will be strengthened through training. The Authority will ensure that the protocols for its complaints, investigations, inspections, security, and human resources refl ect human rights standards. Human rights mainstreaming considerations in this Strategic Plan will be incorporated in the handling of complaints, in the inspection of police and detention facilities and in the performance evaluation of staff.
IPOA will also be sensitive to needs of SIGs such as people with disabilities, juveniles and children, minorities and people living with HIV/AIDS. Indicators for the attention of IPOA for human rights, diversity will be at both outcome and output levels. Diversity of all groups (citizens and communities from various manifestations be they ethnic, religion, social status, political persuasion or conscience) and exercising high levels of integrity remain a focus for IPOA. The provisions of the Constitution are the main tenets guiding the Authority’s work; as clearly demonstrated by IPOA’s values.
2.9.8 Mainstreaming Gender The Strategic Plan applies equally to men and women. However, IPOA will be particularly sensitive to the needs and aspirations of women (both internally and with stakeholders such as the NPS and members of the public) in delivering outputs and achieving outcomes. The
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201838
Authority’s templates on complaints, monitoring, inspections and investigation will include criteria to assess police practices in responding to female victims and providing services such as gender desks at the police stations and involvement of women in the community. The Authority will also examine police training curricula for gender content, the information police receive on gender matters and the information that they provide to the public.
IPOA will further monitor how women are treated in police detention facilities, keep gender disaggregated statistics for planning, monitoring and evaluation purposes, and work closely with the IAU to improve NPS observance to gender mainstreaming. In striving to become a model oversight institution, IPOA will create a robust internal system of gender mainstreaming that is monitored and regularly evaluated. Actions of all units within IPOA will appreciate the aspects of this Strategic Plan, so that gender mainstreaming is done throughout all IPOA activities from planning and budgeting to staff acquisition, capacity development, and career advancement.
2.10 SECTION 4: IMPLEMENTATION FOCUS
2.10.1 Critical Success Factors
For successful implementation of the Plan, IPOA will focus on the following crucial challenges:
1. Performance Management: Introduce a results-based framework, which will include regular assessment of performance at all levels, for all departments including the Board, and for every position within the organizational structure. In order to make a signifi cant contribution to the transformed professional NPS, IPOA will strive for the highest standards in complaints handling, investigations, monitoring and reporting. IPOA will develop research proposals and recommendations for policy and practice change, upholding and defending the rule of law, and utilize the legal mandate through persuasion and dialogue to address and reform the criminal justice system. Indicators of performance will therefore be both quantitative and qualitative, assess the results and the process and look at the four perspective of performance evaluation: internal effectiveness and effi ciency, value for money, people and customer orientation.
2. Strategic Leadership. IPOA’s Board and management will continuously scan the external environment and develop and implement strategic interventions that can make a difference in achieving targeted results. The Authority’s leadership will continue to be based on consensus and shared decision making. IPOA will fully embrace ethical governance standards with high levels of professionalism, practice of stewardship and upholding its core values. Leadership strengthening and development will be conducted at all levels.
3. Strategic Partnerships. The Authority will pay attention to establishing and sustaining crucial partnerships. In most cases, IPOA can only infl uence desired outcomes. Its main focus will be on infl uencing the two key institutions: the NPS and the NPSC. The Authority’s strategic partnerships with other State organs, County governments, CSOs, FBOs and the private sector will be essential. During this Strategic Plan, IPOA will sign MoUs and cooperation agreements with key stakeholders, partner in the creation of awareness among the public
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 39
and police, and work with these partners to improve the public’s access to IPOA’s services.
4. Increased Awareness. Delivery of quality service is dependent upon a positive public perception of IPOA. If people develop trust and confi dence in IPOA, they will use its services. The challenge of favorable public image of IPOA has a direct effect on the achievement of its Vision and Mission. The Authority will conduct periodic independent surveys to assess its performance, as perceived by the public and other partners or stakeholders. The Authority will also improve external communication with the public and other stakeholders.
5. Adequate Resources: This will be mainly from the National Treasury, in line with National Assembly Committees’ recommendations, where both the executive and legislative arms of government need to allocate IPOA adequate resources to fulfi ll the mandate for which the Authority was established. Further, other sources through development partners, guided by the development and implementation of ethical resource mobilization strategy, would also be an avenue for seeking additional funding, either in technical support, capacity building or even monetary grants.
2.10.2 Assumptions, Risks and Mitigation
After a thorough analysis of the strategic choices and strategies above, IPOA did a risk analysis; the risks that the Authority faces, now and in the future, in achieving what is set out in this Strategic Plan; ways of preventing exposure; and fi nally, how to mitigate those risks. Table 4.1 summarizes major risks facing the Authority, suggestions for prevention and remedial actions.
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201840
Tabl
e 4.
1: R
isk
Ana
lysi
s
Risk
and
Its
Impo
rtan
cePr
even
tive
Mea
sure
sM
itiga
ting
Mea
sure
s
Inad
equa
te fu
ndin
g: H
igh
– Fu
ndin
g is
crit
ical
for I
POA
to c
arry
out
its
man
date
• En
sure
exc
elle
nt fi
nanc
ial p
lann
ing
• D
evel
op a
nd im
plem
ent r
esou
rce
mob
ilisa
tion
stra
tegy
• Pr
opos
als
for f
undi
ng to
or f
rom
dev
elop
men
t pa
rtner
s
• A
sust
aine
d fi n
anci
ng s
trate
gy w
ith
the
Nat
iona
l Tre
asur
y an
d th
e re
leva
nt
parli
amen
tary
com
mitt
ees
• Pr
iorit
ise
proj
ects
that
are
mos
t crit
ical
• Ra
tiona
lise
expe
nditu
re –
allo
catin
g re
sour
ces
to p
riorit
y ar
eas
with
hig
h im
pact
• D
evel
op a
nd im
plem
ent d
iver
se s
ourc
es o
f fu
ndin
g
• Pe
rform
at h
igh
leve
ls a
s to
be
able
to a
ttrac
t fu
ndin
g
Secu
rity
thre
ats
to B
oard
an
d st
aff:
Hig
h – t
akin
g in
to
acco
unt t
he A
utho
rity’s
m
anda
te
• A
dopt
and
ope
ratio
nalis
e th
e se
curit
y po
licy
and
secu
rity
man
ual
• C
arry
out
thor
ough
risk
s’ as
sess
men
ts fo
r Bo
ard
and
staf
f
• Re
gula
r tra
inin
g of
sta
ff on
sec
urity
mat
ters
• Es
tabl
ish
a se
curit
y co
mm
ittee
to re
gula
rly
revi
ew th
e se
curit
y si
tuat
ion
and
give
feed
back
to
the
Boar
d an
d st
aff
• Es
tabl
ish
Hot
line
for B
oard
and
sta
ff to
cal
l for
ba
ckup
whe
n in
dis
tress
• In
stal
l pan
ic b
utto
ns w
ithin
the
offi c
e
• U
se th
e pr
ovis
ion
of th
e A
ct to
ens
ure
pers
onal
saf
ety
and
secu
rity
• D
eal w
ith th
e se
curit
y si
tuat
ions
as
they
aris
e us
ing
exis
ting
mec
hani
sms
and
reso
urce
s
Info
rmat
ion
secu
rity
thre
ats
or b
reac
h of
info
rmat
ion
secu
rity:
Hig
h - s
ince
IPO
A de
als
with
ver
y se
nsiti
ve
info
rmat
ion
whi
ch w
ould
be
dang
erou
s if
it le
aks
• Ve
t sta
ff (b
efor
e an
d du
ring
empl
oym
ent)
• M
ake
staf
f sig
n C
ode
of E
thic
s in
clud
ing
confi
den
tialit
y cl
ause
/dec
lara
tion
• En
sure
all
data
is b
acke
d up
at a
sec
ure
site
• En
sure
that
bot
h th
e in
tern
et a
nd e
-mai
l se
rver
s ar
e ho
sted
with
in IP
OA
prem
ises
• En
sure
a b
usin
ess
cont
inui
ty p
lan
• H
avin
g m
ultip
le le
vels
of s
ecur
ity
• Po
ssib
ility
of e
stab
lishi
ng o
ff-sh
ore
serv
ers
• Tr
ain
staf
f on
hand
ling
and
stor
ing
data
and
in
form
atio
n
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 41
Non
-coo
pera
tion
from
key
st
akeh
olde
rs (N
PS, O
DPP
, re
leva
nt P
arlia
men
tary
C
omm
ittee
s): T
his
coul
d be
hig
h de
pend
ing
on
envi
ronm
enta
l fac
tors
• D
evel
op a
nd im
plem
ent a
sta
keho
lder
s’ en
gage
men
t stra
tegy
• D
evel
op a
nd im
plem
ent a
com
mun
icat
ion
and
outre
ach
stra
tegy
• In
volv
e th
e Bo
ard
in m
anag
ing
rela
tions
hips
w
ith k
ey s
take
hold
ers
• Si
gn M
OU
s w
ith re
leva
nt s
take
hold
ers
2.10
.3
Stra
tegi
c A
lignm
ent
Tabl
e 5:
Str
ateg
ic A
lignm
ent
Elem
ent
Stra
tegi
c O
ppor
tuni
ty
The
Con
stitu
tion
of K
enya
201
0, re
leva
nt A
cts
of P
arlia
men
t, in
tern
atio
nal,
regi
onal
and
nat
iona
l hum
an ri
ghts
in
stru
men
ts, a
nd o
ther
nat
iona
l pol
icie
s, in
clud
ing
Visi
on
2030
and
Jub
ilee
Man
ifest
o
• Th
e St
rate
gic
Plan
is a
ligne
d to
the
exis
ting
lega
l, po
licy,
regu
lato
ry a
nd a
dmin
istra
tive
envi
ronm
ents
.
IPO
A co
re v
alue
s: in
tegr
ity, t
rans
pare
ncy
and
acco
unta
bilit
y, in
tegr
ity, i
mpa
rtial
ity, d
iver
sity
and
com
pass
ion
• Th
e co
re v
alue
s ar
e sh
ared
and
tran
slat
ed in
to p
olic
ies
and
prac
tices
. The
re is
ade
quat
e al
ignm
ent b
etw
een
stat
ed v
alue
s an
d th
e m
ode
of o
pera
tions
.
Resu
lts-b
ased
Man
agem
ent
• IP
OA
will
intro
duce
resu
lts-b
ased
man
agem
ent a
t all
leve
ls
with
in th
e 20
14/1
5 O
pera
tiona
l Pla
n.
Polic
ies,
Syst
ems
and
Prac
tices
• IP
OA’
s sy
stem
is fe
d by
sub
syst
ems
or fu
nctio
nal a
reas
. The
su
bsys
tem
s ar
e ro
bust
but
requ
ire in
crem
enta
l stre
ngth
enin
g ov
er th
e st
rate
gic
plan
ning
per
iod.
The
sub
syst
ems
incl
ude:
th
e Bo
ard,
CEO
, and
Dire
ctor
s of
var
ious
dire
ctor
ates
• Fu
nctio
nal a
reas
incl
ude:
Hum
an R
esou
rce;
Fin
ance
; Pr
ocur
emen
t; C
omm
unic
atio
n &
Out
reac
h; C
ompl
aint
s M
anag
emen
t; In
spec
tion
& M
onito
ring;
Inve
stig
atio
ns; R
isk
& A
udit;
Pro
cure
men
t; IC
T; L
egal
Ser
vice
s, A
dmin
istra
tion/
trans
port,
and
Sec
urity
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201842
Man
agem
ent a
nd L
eade
rshi
p St
yles
• Th
e m
anag
emen
t sty
le is
ver
y co
nsul
tativ
e. T
here
see
ms
to
be a
hig
h ca
paci
ty fo
r mod
ern
man
agem
ent a
nd le
ader
ship
pr
actic
es w
ithin
IPO
A.
Peop
le•
IPO
A ha
s a
mul
ti-sk
illed
sta
ff co
mpl
imen
t with
bes
t ski
lls in
th
e m
arke
t. St
aff m
embe
rs w
ere
recr
uite
d fro
m c
ivil
soci
ety,
Gov
ernm
ent’s
lega
l fra
tern
ity, P
olic
e, p
ublic
and
priv
ate
sect
ors.
• C
apac
ity fo
r too
ls o
r equ
ipm
ent,
offi c
e sp
ace,
faci
litie
s su
ch
as th
e fo
rens
ic L
ab, a
dequ
acy
of n
eces
sary
equ
ipm
ent,
com
pute
rs, v
ehic
les,
and
offi c
e sp
ace
will
be
requ
ired
as th
e A
utho
rity
expa
nds
thro
ugh
devo
lvin
g of
its
func
tions
in th
e C
ount
ies.
• H
uman
cap
ital c
apac
ity –
optim
al s
taffi
ng le
vel.
• C
apac
ity d
evel
opm
ent t
hrou
gh tr
aini
ng, w
orks
hops
, sem
inar
s, co
achi
ng, m
ento
ring
etc.
Org
aniz
atio
nal c
ultu
re•
The
orga
niza
tiona
l cul
ture
is fu
lly c
ondu
cive
to th
e Pl
an’s
impl
emen
tatio
n. E
mph
asis
is, h
owev
er, p
lace
d on
team
wor
k an
d op
en c
omm
unic
atio
n. F
orum
s fo
r lea
rnin
g ar
e en
cour
aged
. Em
phas
is w
ill o
n pe
rform
ance
and
resu
lts.
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 43
2.11 SECTION 5: TRACKING PROGRESS – MONITORING & EVALUATION The Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) system adopts a Results-Based Management (RBM) approach. In this approach, focus is on results and not activities. It emphasizes on what has been achieved rather than what was done.
The system will make a distinction between three sets of operating concepts: distinction between monitoring and evaluation; difference between monitoring change from monitoring process; and monitoring of IPOA’s programmes as opposed to monitoring the Authority as an institution.
2.11.1 Distinction between monitoring and evaluation Monitoring is an ongoing process and will be based on the following thinking: IPOA and partners will develop clear agreements and mechanisms on how monitoring will be done. Monitoring of the Authority’s work and programmes, based on qualitative and quantitative agreed on indicators, will be done by a variety of means that include:
a) Management and coordination meetings;
b) Progress reports;
c) Performance review workshops and peer reviews;
d) Offi cers through agreed upon monitoring system; and
e) IPOA’s M&E Offi cer.
Monitoring reports will be provided to show the results that have [or have not] been achieved and will be done monthly and/or quarterly.
Evaluation is rather different from monitoring. Evaluation has two distinctive questions: did we do things right or did we do the right things. The fi rst question is a matter of fact and involves an assessment of performance: given what was set out to be done and of course how well it was done. The second question is broader and more speculative in nature: given what is now known, how might the programme could have been done differently by the Authority?
2.11.2 Process and change monitoring The M&E system at IPOA will distinguish between monitoring and reporting on process versus results (read, change or outcome). More specifi cally, it will distinguish between process and change indicators. Process indicators will describe the important processes that contribute to the result or outcome. Where the outcome indicators suggest performance is below par, process indicators can be used diagnostically to explore the reasons and deriving recommendations for improvement of performance.
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201844
2.11.3 Monitoring of IPOA Programmes The system will separate programme monitoring from the monitoring of institutional development. IPOA will closely monitor the achievement of its outputs for its functions of: investigations; inspection and monitoring; and complaints’ handling. Simultaneously, the Authority will monitor the effectiveness and effi ciency of critical functions such as ICT, communication and outreach, risk and audit, fi nance, administration, procurement, security and human resource management. It will be imperative to know how IPOA structures are responding to programme challenges. In addition to the critical functions, other areas will also be monitored for compliance and support of important constitutional underpinnings, legal and policy reforms and principles such as human rights, diversity and gender mainstreaming.
2.11.4 Starting with Change This system is built on the principle of reverse-engineering. This principle is about working with the end in mind. It is about engineering from the end and working backwards from the change objective to the activities. Once the change objective (the ‘what’) is identifi ed, the ‘how’ (approach/methodology/activities) of achieving it is then put in place. This is critical because many programmes begin with the activities hoping that they will cumulatively add up to some desired good.
In designing this programme, the question IPOA will ask: ‘what do we want to change?’ After answering this question, then the Authority moves on to ask: ‘how shall we change it?’ Once the ‘what’ and the ‘how’ are identifi ed, and then the activities/approaches to achieve the outcome are rolled out and subjected to three tests. The three tests that IPOA will use in evaluating the progress will be:
1. The suffi ciency test. Are the outputs and activities suffi cient to attain the desired outcomes? If not, IPOA will have to identify additional outputs and activities, and resources for those.
2. The relevance test. Are all the outputs and activities relevant? In the situation of scarce and limited resources IPOA cannot afford to be involved in activities that do not signifi cantly contribute to the achievement of outcomes.
3. The bankability test. How bankable are the activities in terms of providing ‘value for money’ and ‘returns on investment’? This test also speaks to the question of effi ciency, and in particular, whether resources are being applied to the most deserving cases at the ‘best price’.
2.11.5 Methodologies The Authority will rely on the following methodologies, used for M&E, to measure success of this Strategic Plan, including its mandate. In chronological order, these are:
a) Develop, disseminate and implement standardized templates for all IPOA’s functions;
b) Monthly directorate reviews of progress achieved and lessons learnt;
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 45
c) Quarterly directorate progress reports with analysis of trends;
d) Bi-annual directorates’ meetings to check progress under the leadership of the M&E Offi cer at IPOA who with other appropriate staff will ensure that Performance Reports are compiled and disseminated to the National Assembly and other statutory offi ces;
e) Regular or periodic monitoring and analyzing relevant external sources of data such as media reports from international human rights organizations, reports from the government and its agencies;
f) Annual staff survey on job satisfaction, leadership and management performance and work environment; and fi nally,
g) Annual review with external facilitator to analyze past performance for re-strategizing and operational planning for the subsequent fi nancial year.
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201846
3.1
APP
END
IX A
: RES
ULT
S-BA
SED
FRA
MEW
ORK
Out
com
e 1:
Com
plia
nce
by p
olic
e w
ith h
uman
righ
ts s
tand
ards
In
dica
tors
of O
utco
me:
•
Cas
es o
f Pol
ice
mis
cond
uct
• N
umbe
r of P
olic
e pr
osec
utio
ns•
Rate
of i
mpl
emen
tatio
n of
reco
mm
enda
tions
mad
e to
NPS
C a
nd N
PS
Out
puts
Indi
cato
rsSo
urce
s of
Dat
a an
d M
eans
of V
erifi
catio
nRi
sks
and
Ass
ump-
tions
Con
tribu
tion
into
pol
ice
train
ing
curr
icul
um
mad
e an
d fo
llow
ed u
p
Mon
itorin
g of
pol
ice
oper
atio
ns c
ondu
cted
, re
com
men
datio
ns m
ade,
dis
sem
inat
ed a
nd
follo
wed
up
Aud
its a
nd re
view
s of
IAU
con
duct
ed a
nd
resu
lts d
isse
min
ated
Evid
ence
-bas
ed in
vest
igat
ion
repo
rts w
ith
prac
tical
reco
mm
enda
tions
and
pro
posa
ls
for p
olic
y an
d pr
actic
e ch
ange
s de
velo
ped,
di
ssem
inat
ed a
nd fo
llow
ed u
p
Reco
mm
enda
tions
for d
isci
plin
ary
actio
ns
to N
PSC
dev
elop
ed, d
isse
min
ated
and
fo
llow
ed u
p
Reco
mm
enda
tions
sub
mitt
ed to
OD
PP fo
r cr
imin
al p
rose
cutio
ns a
nd fo
llow
ed u
p
Num
ber o
f pro
posa
ls m
ade
Num
ber o
f mee
tings
hel
d w
ith P
olic
e on
cur
ricul
um
Inve
stig
atio
ns, i
nspe
ctio
n,
mon
itorin
g an
d co
mpl
aint
s ha
ndlin
g th
at m
eet I
POA
stan
dard
s an
d pr
oced
ures
Num
ber o
f sta
keho
lder
s re
ache
d in
di
ssem
inat
ion
of re
ports
Num
ber1
of o
pera
tions
mon
itore
d
Num
ber o
f rec
omm
enda
tions
mad
e,
base
d on
evi
denc
e fro
m re
sear
ch
and
subm
itted
to P
olic
e
Num
ber o
f con
sulta
tive
mee
tings
/di
scus
sion
s
Polic
e cu
rric
ulum
Min
utes
of m
eetin
gs
IPO
A’s
prog
ress
repo
rts
Perfo
rman
ce R
epor
ts
Rese
arch
stu
dies
Ope
ratio
nal p
roce
dure
s m
anua
ls
IPO
A st
anda
rds
Aud
it an
d Re
view
repo
rts
Min
utes
of j
oint
mee
tings
IPO
A A
nnua
l Rep
orts
Inad
equa
te in
tere
st b
y Po
lice
Redu
ced
reso
urce
s fo
r IP
OA’
s op
erat
ions
Polic
e w
ill b
e re
cept
ive
to d
iscu
ssio
n of
re
com
men
datio
ns
IAU
con
stitu
ted
as p
er
the
law
, res
ourc
ed a
nd
staf
fed
Ava
ilabi
lity
of a
dequ
ate
reso
urce
s
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 47
Out
puts
Indi
cato
rsSo
urce
s of
Dat
a an
d M
eans
of V
erifi
catio
nRi
sks
and
Ass
umpt
ions
Com
plai
nts
by P
olic
e an
d pu
blic
ana
lyse
d,
reco
mm
enda
tions
mad
e an
d fo
rwar
ded
for r
elev
ant a
ctio
ns
Inve
stig
atio
ns in
to d
eath
s an
d se
rious
in
jurie
s co
nduc
ted
and
reco
mm
enda
tions
m
ade,
dis
sem
inat
ed a
nd fo
llow
ed u
p
Incr
ease
d ac
cess
to IP
OA’
s se
rvic
es
Polic
e hu
man
righ
ts p
ract
ices
for w
omen
, ch
ildre
n an
d ot
her S
IG ro
utin
ely
mon
i-to
red,
reco
mm
enda
tions
pro
vide
d to
the
NPS
and
pub
licly
repo
rted.
Hum
an R
ight
s st
anda
rds
for w
omen
, ch
ildre
n an
d ot
her S
IG d
evel
oped
and
di
ssem
inat
ed
Num
ber o
f aud
its2
cond
ucte
d
Num
ber o
f rep
orts
sub
mitt
ed to
IA
U
Num
ber o
f joi
nt fo
llow
up
mee
t-in
gs
Num
ber o
f inv
estig
atio
ns ta
rget
ing
wom
en a
nd S
IG
Gen
der,
dive
rsity
, hum
an ri
ghts
, et
hica
l beh
avio
ur m
ains
tream
ed in
al
l IPO
A’s
repo
rts
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201848
Out
com
e 2:
Res
tore
d pu
blic
con
fi den
ce a
nd tr
ust i
nto
Polic
eIn
dica
tors
of O
utco
me:
• Le
vel o
f pub
lic c
onfi d
ence
in P
olic
e by
men
, wom
en, m
embe
rs o
f SIG
• N
umbe
r of p
rose
cutio
ns o
pene
d an
d co
nclu
ded
• N
umbe
r of P
olic
e offi c
ers
disc
iplin
ed
Out
puts
Indi
cato
rsSo
urce
s of
Dat
a an
d M
eans
of V
erifi
catio
nRi
sks
and
Ass
ump-
tions
Inve
stig
atio
ns o
f com
plai
nts
cond
ucte
d
Publ
ic s
ensi
tized
on
the
role
of t
he P
olic
e
Initi
ativ
es fo
r stre
ngth
enin
g IA
U’s
oper
atio
ns
deve
lope
d an
d sh
ared
Reco
mm
enda
tions
on
incr
easi
ng p
ublic
trus
t an
d co
nfi d
ence
dev
elop
ed a
nd s
hare
d
Con
tinuo
us fo
llow
up
on re
com
men
datio
ns
cond
ucte
d
Incr
ease
d un
ders
tand
ing
of IP
OA’
s m
anda
te
and
func
tions
by
the
publ
ic
Polic
e tra
inin
g cu
rric
ulum
and
pub
lic
rela
tions
com
pone
nt m
onito
red
Reco
mm
enda
tions
on
inte
rven
tions
on
polic
e cu
lture
cha
nge
mon
itore
d
Num
ber a
nd q
ualit
y of
com
plai
nts
hand
led
Num
ber a
nd q
ualit
y of
out
reac
h m
essa
ges
Num
ber a
nd q
ualit
y of
initi
ativ
es fo
r st
reng
then
ing
IAU
Num
ber a
nd q
ualit
y of
follo
w u
p
Gen
der,
dive
rsity
, hum
an ri
ghts
, et
hica
l beh
avio
ur m
ains
tream
ed in
al
l IPO
A’s
repo
rts to
the
IAU
Min
utes
of m
eetin
gs
IPO
A’s
prog
ress
repo
rts
Repo
rts
Rese
arch
stu
dies
Ope
ratio
nal p
roce
dure
s m
anua
ls
IPO
A st
anda
rds
Aud
it an
d Re
view
repo
rts
Min
utes
of j
oint
mee
tings
IPO
A A
nnua
l Rep
orts
Inad
equa
te in
tere
st b
y Po
lice
Redu
ced
reso
urce
s fo
r IP
OA’
s op
erat
ions
Polic
e w
ill b
e ap
proa
chab
le
to d
iscu
ssio
n of
re
com
men
datio
ns
IAU
con
stitu
ted
as p
er
the
law
, res
ourc
ed a
nd
staf
fed
Out
com
e 3:
Impr
oved
det
entio
n fa
cilit
ies
and
Polic
e pr
emis
es
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 49
Indi
cato
rs o
f Out
com
e
• N
umbe
r of d
eten
tion
faci
litie
s an
d Po
lice
prem
ises
impr
oved
• N
umbe
r of d
eten
tion
faci
litie
s m
eetin
g in
tern
atio
nal s
tand
ards
in te
rms
of g
ende
r, ch
ildre
n, ju
veni
le•
Num
ber o
f Pol
ice
prem
ises
mee
ting
inte
rnat
iona
l sta
ndar
ds in
term
s of
gen
der,
child
ren,
juve
nile
, peo
ple
with
dis
abili
ties
Out
puts
Indi
cato
rsSo
urce
s of
Dat
a an
d M
eans
of V
erifi
catio
nRi
sks
and
Ass
ump-
tions
Insp
ectio
n re
ports
pre
pare
d an
d di
ssem
inat
ed
Reco
mm
enda
tions
on
insp
ectio
ns s
ubm
itted
to
the
NPS
and
follo
wed
up
Stak
ehol
ders
on
polic
e ov
ersi
ght e
ngag
ed
Stan
dard
s on
pol
ice
prem
ises
and
det
entio
n fa
cilit
ies
deve
lope
d an
d di
ssem
inat
ed
Insp
ectio
n to
ol a
nd p
olic
y fra
mew
ork
deve
lope
d an
d di
ssem
inat
ed
Reco
mm
enda
tion
on s
epar
ate
faci
litie
s fo
r det
entio
n of
wom
en a
nd c
hild
ren
deve
lope
d, d
isse
min
ated
and
follo
wed
up.
Num
ber o
f pro
posa
ls m
ade
Num
ber o
f mee
tings
hel
d w
ith P
olic
e on
det
entio
n pr
emis
es
Num
ber o
f ins
pect
ion
cond
ucte
d
Insp
ectio
n an
d m
onito
ring
mee
t IP
OA
stan
dard
s an
d pr
oced
ures
Num
ber o
f sta
keho
lder
s re
ache
d in
di
ssem
inat
ion
of re
ports
Num
ber o
f ope
ratio
ns m
onito
red
Num
ber o
f rec
omm
enda
tions
de
velo
ped
base
d on
evi
denc
e fro
m
rese
arch
and
sub
mitt
ed to
Pol
ice
Num
ber o
f con
sulta
tive
mee
tings
/di
scus
sion
s
Num
ber o
f joi
nt fo
llow
up
mee
tings
Gen
der,
dive
rsity
, hum
an ri
ghts
, et
hica
l beh
avio
ur m
ains
tream
ed in
al
l IPO
A’s
repo
rts
Min
utes
of m
eetin
gs
IPO
A’s
prog
ress
repo
rts
Repo
rts
Rese
arch
stu
dies
Ope
ratio
nal p
roce
dure
s m
anua
ls
IPO
A st
anda
rds
Aud
it an
d Re
view
repo
rts
Min
utes
of j
oint
mee
tings
IPO
A A
nnua
l Rep
orts
Inad
equa
te in
tere
st b
y Po
lice
Redu
ced
reso
urce
s fo
r IP
OA’
s op
erat
ions
Polic
e w
ill b
e re
cept
ive
to d
iscu
ssio
n of
re
com
men
datio
ns
IAU
con
stitu
ted
as p
er
the
law
, res
ourc
ed a
nd
staf
fed
acco
rdin
gly
Ava
ilabi
lity
of a
dequ
ate
reso
urce
s
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201850
Out
com
e 4:
A F
unct
iona
l IA
UIn
dica
tors
for O
utco
me
• IA
U h
as o
wn
prem
ises
, ade
quat
e bu
dget
, ade
quat
e st
aff a
nd o
ther
reso
urce
s•
Ope
ratio
nal a
uton
omy
Out
puts
Indi
cato
rsSo
urce
s of
Dat
a an
d M
eans
of V
erifi
catio
nRi
sks
and
Ass
ump-
tions
IAU
set
up
as p
er th
e la
w fo
llow
ed u
p
Mec
hani
sm fo
r col
labo
ratio
n be
twee
n IP
OA
and
IAU
est
ablis
hed
and
man
aged
Cas
es re
porte
d/re
ferr
ed to
IAU
mon
itore
d,
audi
ted
and
revi
ewed
A fo
llow
up
mec
hani
sm o
f tak
ing
over
ca
ses
that
are
und
er IA
U’s
inve
stig
atio
ns
esta
blis
hed
and
man
aged
A m
echa
nism
of m
onito
ring
the
impl
emen
tatio
n of
IAU
’s re
com
men
datio
ns
set u
p
Dev
olut
ion
of IA
U m
onito
red
Syst
ems,
polic
ies,
prac
tices
, pr
oced
ures
, sta
ndar
ds th
at
are
cons
ider
ed g
ood
prac
tice
deve
lope
d an
d us
ed
Aw
aren
ess
and
perc
eptio
n of
IPO
A by
var
ious
sta
keho
lder
s
Refe
rral
and
oth
er m
echa
nism
s es
tabl
ishe
d an
d fu
nctio
ning
Gen
der,
dive
rsity
, hum
an ri
ghts
, et
hica
l beh
avio
ur m
ains
tream
ed
in a
ll IP
OA’
s ac
tiviti
es, s
yste
ms
and
prac
tices
Min
utes
of m
eetin
gs
IPO
A’s
prog
ress
repo
rts
Repo
rts
Rese
arch
stu
dies
Ope
ratio
nal p
roce
dure
s m
anua
ls
IPO
A st
anda
rds
Aud
it an
d Re
view
repo
rts
Min
utes
of j
oint
mee
tings
IPO
A A
nnua
l Rep
orts
Inad
equa
te in
tere
st b
y Po
lice
Redu
ced
reso
urce
s fo
r IP
OA’
s op
erat
ions
Polic
e w
ill b
e ac
cess
ible
to
dis
cuss
ion
of
reco
mm
enda
tions
IAU
con
stitu
ted
as p
er
the
law
, res
ourc
ed a
nd
staf
fed
in a
dequ
ate
num
bers
Ava
ilabi
lity
of a
dequ
ate
reso
urce
s
Out
com
e 5:
A m
odel
inst
itutio
n in
pol
icin
g ov
ersi
ght i
n A
fric
aIn
dica
tors
for O
utco
me
• N
atio
nal,
regi
onal
, con
tinen
tal a
nd in
tern
atio
nal r
ecog
nitio
n•
Inte
rnat
iona
l/con
tinen
tal b
ench
mar
king
• A
dopt
ion
of g
loba
l pra
ctic
es a
nd s
tand
ards
• Fu
ll im
plem
enta
tion
of m
anda
te a
reas
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 51
Out
puts
Indi
cato
rsSo
urce
s of
Dat
a an
d M
eans
of V
erifi
catio
nRi
sks
and
Ass
ump-
tions
Func
tiona
l int
erna
l stru
ctur
es fo
r rec
eivi
ng
com
plai
nts
from
pub
lic a
nd p
olic
e es
tabl
ishe
d an
d m
onito
red
Effe
ctiv
e sy
stem
s to
initi
ate
and
carr
y ou
t in
vest
igat
ions
of c
ompl
aint
s es
tabl
ishe
d
The
anal
ysis
of t
he in
vest
igat
ions
repo
rts a
nd
forw
ardi
ng o
f rec
omm
enda
tions
to re
leva
nt
auth
oriti
es e
xped
ited
A m
echa
nism
for c
olla
bora
tion
betw
een
IPO
A an
d IA
U e
stab
lishe
d an
d m
anag
ed
A m
echa
nism
for m
onito
ring,
aud
iting
and
re
view
ing
case
s re
porte
d to
IAU
est
ablis
hed
and
man
aged
A fo
llow
up
mec
hani
sms
to re
view
the
stat
us
of c
ases
with
IAU
est
ablis
hed
and
man
aged
A co
llabo
ratio
n m
echa
nism
with
oth
er
rele
vant
age
ncie
s es
tabl
ishe
d an
d m
anag
ed
A ro
bust
sys
tem
for i
nspe
ctio
n an
d m
onito
ring
of p
olic
e op
erat
ions
, det
entio
n fa
cilit
ies
and
polic
e pr
emis
es e
stab
lishe
d an
d m
anag
ed
Inte
rnat
iona
l sta
ndar
ds b
ench
mar
ked
and
good
pra
ctic
es a
dopt
ed
IPO
A’s
rese
arch
sys
tem
stre
ngth
ened
IPO
A’s
bran
d st
reng
then
ed
Exis
tenc
e of
man
uals
, sta
ndar
ds,
docu
men
ted
proc
edur
es
Feed
back
from
sta
keho
lder
s
Func
tiona
l mec
hani
sms
for
colla
bora
tion
Min
utes
of m
eetin
gs
IPO
A’s
prog
ress
repo
rts
Repo
rts
Rese
arch
stu
dies
Ope
ratio
nal p
roce
dure
s m
anua
ls
IPO
A st
anda
rds
Aud
it an
d Re
view
repo
rts
Min
utes
of j
oine
d m
eetin
gs
IPO
A A
nnua
l Rep
orts
Stak
ehol
ders
’ rep
orts
Inad
equa
te in
tere
st b
y Po
lice
Redu
ced
reso
urce
s fo
r IP
OA’
s op
erat
ions
Polic
e w
ill b
e op
en
to d
iscu
ssio
n of
re
com
men
datio
ns
IAU
con
stitu
ted
as p
er
the
law
, res
ourc
ed a
nd
Staf
fed
Ava
ilabi
lity
of a
dequ
ate
reso
urce
s
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201852
3.2
APP
END
IX B
: SU
MM
ARY
OPE
RATI
ON
AL
PLA
NIN
DEPE
NDEN
T PO
LICI
NG O
VERS
IGHT
AUT
HORI
TYSU
MMAR
Y OP
ERAT
IONA
L PL
AN, F
Y 20
14/20
15OR
GANI
ZATI
ONAL
UNI
TMA
IN A
CTIV
ITIE
SOU
TPUT
STI
MELI
NETR
ACKI
NG P
ROGR
ESS
Qt1
Qt2
Qt3
Qt4
1.0CO
MPLA
INTS
1.0.1
Deve
lop, d
ocum
ent a
nd
imple
ment
stand
ards
and
proc
edur
es fo
r com
plaint
ha
ndlin
g, wi
th em
phas
is on
enha
ncing
comp
laint
hand
ling r
eceip
t acc
essib
ility
to ma
rgina
lized
area
s and
vu
lnera
ble gr
oups
• Co
mplai
nts ha
ndlin
g for
ums d
one
• Ca
ll sup
port
Centr
e esta
blish
ed
• Gu
idelin
es fo
r mon
itorin
g of c
ompla
ints
deve
loped
•
Profi
led re
port
on po
lice a
ttrac
ting m
ost
comp
laints
• Ac
cess
ibility
of of
fi ce b
y com
plaina
nts
• To
tal co
mplai
nt by
year
•
Time t
aken
to fi n
alize
a co
mplai
nt •
Conv
iction
rate
on co
mplai
nts re
ceive
d •
Month
ly me
eting
s on c
ase r
eview
•
Corre
spon
denc
es on
case
s rec
eived
•
Coun
sellin
g ses
sions
•
PTSD
profi
led on
victi
ms &
witn
ess
1.0.2
Rece
ive an
d pro
cess
co
mplai
nts ag
ainst
the po
lice
• Co
mplai
nts ag
ainst
the po
lice p
roce
ssed
/sc
reen
ed•
Preli
mina
ry inv
estig
ation
on co
mplai
nts do
ne
• Pr
ioritiz
ation
of ca
ses b
y Cas
e Inta
ke
Comm
ittee
• Co
mplai
nts ha
ndlin
g pro
cedu
res i
n plac
e •
Psyc
holog
ists i
n puts
adop
ted in
comp
laints
ma
nage
ment
proc
ess
• Me
dium
throu
gh w
hich c
ompla
ints w
as
lodge
d •
Comp
laints
hand
ling f
orum
s •
Func
tiona
l call
supp
ort C
entre
• Co
mplai
nts m
anua
ls dis
semi
nated
•
Repo
rt dis
semi
nated
1.0.3
Enga
ging p
artne
rs wh
o han
dle
comp
laints
again
st the
polic
e•
Identi
fi cati
on of
partn
ers
• MO
Us de
velop
ed
• St
ructu
red m
eetin
gs w
ith ke
y sou
rce
agen
cies f
or co
mplai
nts he
ld •
Minu
tes ci
rculat
ed
• Cl
ient r
eferra
l for m
ore p
sych
ologic
al tre
atmen
ts
• Qu
arter
ly me
eting
s with
ODP
P, KN
CHR,
CA
J, NG
EC &
IAU
1.0.4
Trac
king a
nd m
anag
emen
t of
comp
laints
reso
lution
s•
Upda
ted da
ta on
comp
laints
and fi
les
• Co
mplai
nts re
gistry
estab
lishe
d •
Integ
rated
Com
plaint
s Man
agem
ent S
ystem
es
tablis
hed a
nd fu
nctio
ning
• Im
prov
ed co
mplai
nts da
ta co
llecti
on an
d ca
se m
anag
emen
t tools
• Int
erac
tive C
MS in
the p
ublic
doma
in
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 53
1.0.5
Equip
ping &
oper
ation
alizin
g IP
OA co
unse
lling p
rogr
am•
Coun
sellin
g roo
m bu
dget
appr
oved
•
Purch
ased
coun
sellin
g roo
m fur
nitur
e &
fi tting
s •
Clien
t clin
ical h
istor
y in p
lace
• Ps
ycho
socia
l sup
port
& Co
unse
lling f
or
victim
s, wi
tness
es &
staff
prov
ided
• MO
Us w
ith pr
ofess
ionals
for p
sych
ologic
al re
ferra
l on s
pecia
l cas
es
• Bo
ard a
ppro
val o
n the
budg
et •
Numb
er of
victi
ms/w
itnes
ses c
ouns
eled
per c
ases
rece
ived
• Ps
ycho
socia
l Ass
essm
ent r
epor
ts on
cli
ents
• No
. of r
eferra
ls ma
de pe
r cas
es
rece
ived
• Su
ppor
t to co
mplai
nts, In
vesti
gatio
ns
and l
egal
teams
•
Psyc
hoso
cial e
duca
tion t
o staf
f 2.0
INVE
STIG
ATIO
NS2.0
.1En
sure
and c
ondu
ct ro
bust
inves
tigati
ons w
hich
demo
nstra
te ind
epen
denc
e in
the pr
oces
s and
fi ndin
gs
• Inv
estig
ators
traine
d [Hu
man r
ights,
co
nfi de
ntiali
ty, vi
ctimo
logy,
traum
a ma
nage
ment,
gen
der]
• Inv
estig
ation
s con
clude
d in t
ime
• Re
gular
inve
stiga
tion r
eview
s in p
lace
• Up
dated
fami
lies a
nd co
mplai
nants
who
are
involv
ed in
the i
nves
tigati
ve pr
oces
s.•
Cons
ultan
ts me
ntorsh
ip pr
ogra
m
• No
. of in
vesti
gatio
ns co
nclud
ed by
end
of ye
ar
• No
. of in
vesti
gatio
ns cl
osed
per
inves
tigato
r •
Train
ings b
y APC
OF &
FBI
to
inves
tigato
rs•
15 da
y rev
iew w
ith te
am
• 45
day r
eview
with
a dif
feren
t team
lea
der,
• 60
day r
eview
with
Hea
d of
Inves
tigati
ons
• Co
mplet
e 50%
of in
vesti
gatio
ns w
ithin
6 mo
nths o
f com
menc
emen
t2.0
.2Re
spon
ding t
o all k
nown
inc
idents
whe
re P
olice
conta
ct or
actio
n has
led t
o dea
th or
se
rious
injur
y.
• Ra
pid re
spon
se po
licy &
syste
m in
place
•
Rapid
resp
onse
team
s con
stitut
ed
• Co
nfl ict
of in
teres
t poli
cy in
plac
e •
Profi
led st
atisti
cs in
plac
e
• Po
licies
appr
oved
by B
oard
•
Distr
ibutio
n of in
vesti
gator
team
s per
co
unty
• Re
port
on ge
nder
stati
stics
of st
aff,
victim
s and
witn
esse
s dis
semi
nated
2.0
.3Ins
titutin
g con
sisten
cy an
d cla
rity in
comm
unica
tion a
nd
inves
tigati
ons p
roce
dure
s and
pr
actic
e
• Co
rresp
onde
nce t
empla
tes in
plac
e •
Mana
geme
nt of
witne
sses
polic
y dev
elope
d •
Inves
tigati
on C
ostin
g Mod
el de
velop
ed
• Da
tabas
e of p
re-q
ualifi
ed ve
nues
and
locati
ons i
n plac
e for
witn
ess s
tatem
ents
• Mo
dels
of en
gage
inde
pend
ent e
xper
ts in
place
• Re
port
on pa
ttern
s and
tren
ds fr
om
inves
tigati
ons d
ata de
velop
ed
• Pr
opos
al to
set u
p IPO
A for
ensic
labo
rator
y an
d exh
ibit h
andli
ng st
ore d
evelo
ped.
• St
anda
rdize
d inv
estig
ation
tools
&
repo
rts
• W
itnes
s poli
cy ap
prov
ed
• Co
st co
mpar
ison p
er in
vesti
gatio
n
• Inv
estig
ation
proto
cols
appr
oved
•
Wor
king r
elatio
ns w
ith pa
tholog
ists,
ballis
tics e
xper
ts•
Prop
osal
pres
ented
to B
oard
•
Exter
nal p
artne
rs en
gage
ment
in fun
ding &
capa
city b
uildin
g
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201854
2.0.4
Mech
anizi
ng m
easu
res t
owar
ds
inves
tigati
on se
rvice
devo
lution
co
untie
s
• Pr
opos
al for
IPOA
liaiso
n offi c
es lo
cated
in
ever
y Cou
nty
• Co
rresp
onde
nce
with
Coun
ty Go
vern
ments
/Go
vern
ors
• Pa
rtner
ships
estab
lishe
d
• Pr
opos
al pr
esen
ted to
the B
oard
•
MOUs
with
Cou
nties
•
Enga
geme
nt wi
th KN
HCR,
IJM
2.0.5
Unde
rtakin
g stak
ehold
er
enga
geme
nt in
servi
ce de
liver
y•
MOUs
with
key s
takeh
older
s in p
lace
• St
akeh
older
enga
geme
nt str
ategy
in pl
ace
• MO
Us w
ith O
DPP,
NPS.
• En
gage
ment
strate
gy ap
prov
ed
3.0IN
SPEC
TION
&
MONI
TORI
NG3.0
.1Co
nduc
ting s
ched
uled a
nd
impr
omptu
insp
ectio
ns of
polic
e pr
emise
s inc
luding
deten
tion
facilit
ies un
der t
he N
PS co
ntrol
• Ins
pecti
on pl
an &
budg
et in
place
• Ins
pecti
on co
mplet
ed in
polic
e stat
ions/
posts
/base
AP
camp
s •
Repo
rts ge
nera
ted an
d diss
emina
ted
• 35
insp
ectio
ns un
derta
ken
• Ins
pecti
on re
ports
diss
emina
ted
• Ph
otogr
aphs
arch
ived (
hous
ing,
deten
tion f
acilit
ies, p
olice
wor
king
envir
onme
nt, re
creati
onal
facilit
ies et
c.)
3.0.2
Cond
uctin
g ins
pecti
ons o
f NPS
tra
ining
insti
tution
s•
Objec
tive o
f the i
nspe
ction
deve
loped
•
Inspe
ction
cond
ucted
•
3 ins
pecti
ons d
one
• Re
port
disse
mina
ted
3.0.3
Cond
uctin
g foll
ow up
ins
pecti
ons
• Sa
mple
of the
follo
w up
area
s esta
blish
ed
• Fo
llow
sche
dule
deve
loped
•
Follo
w up
insp
ectio
n com
pleted
• 10
follo
w up
insp
ectio
n don
e •
Gaps
estab
lishe
d •
Repo
rts di
ssem
inated
3.0
.4Mo
nitor
ing po
lice o
pera
tions
du
ring
the by
- elec
tions
•
Corre
spon
denc
e with
IEBC
on pl
anne
d by-
electi
ons i
n the
coun
try•
By-e
lectio
n obs
erva
tion r
epor
t gen
erate
d •
Spec
ial fe
edba
ck to
NPS
on se
curity
ar
rang
emen
t
• Re
port
disse
mina
ted to
NPS
3.0.5
Cond
uctin
g visi
ts to
monit
or
polic
e ope
ratio
ns as
they
ex
ecute
crow
d con
trol
and m
anag
emen
t of r
iots,
demo
nstra
tion o
r pro
tests,
se
curity
oper
ation
s
• Br
ief fr
om th
e ope
ratio
nal c
omma
nder
after
the
oper
ation
obtai
ned
• Re
port
brief
on sp
ecifi c
oper
ation
• Br
ief in
forma
tion d
issem
inatio
n on t
he
oper
ation
3.0.6
Cond
uctin
g visi
ts to
monit
or
revie
w an
d eva
luate
functi
oning
of
the IA
U in
hand
ling m
atter
s re
ferre
d to i
t.
• Mi
nutes
with
IAU
staff
• Re
port
on IA
U op
erati
ons
• MO
U wi
th IA
U •
Repo
rt dis
semi
nated
to N
PS fo
r fur
ther
actio
n
3.0.7
Atten
ding C
PA an
d CPC
me
eting
s in c
ounti
es an
d int
erac
t with
mem
bers
of the
co
mmun
ity
• CP
A &
CPC
addr
ess b
ook d
evelo
ped
• Co
rresp
onde
nce w
ith th
e cou
nty go
vern
ment
and N
PS co
unty
comm
ande
rs on
CPA
&
CPC
• Mi
nutes
of jo
int m
eetin
gs at
coun
ty lev
el
• Mo
nitor
ing re
port
on C
PC &
CPA
dis
semi
nated
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 55
4.0LE
GAL
SERV
ICES
4.0.1
Enha
ncing
the
enfor
ceme
nt of
Polic
ing O
versi
ght L
aws
• IP
OA dr
aft re
gulat
ions r
eview
ed an
d fi n
al re
gulat
ions p
ublis
hed
• Pr
oced
ures
of ta
king o
ver o
f inter
nal P
olice
inv
estig
ation
s are
put in
plac
e•
Vario
us le
gal p
ositio
ns cl
arifi e
d•
Enha
nced
supp
ort fo
r inve
stiga
tions
and
pros
ecuti
on•
Comp
lianc
e with
the l
aw
• Pr
opos
ed am
endm
ents
to the
Act
forwa
rded
to th
e AG’
s Offi c
e•
Enha
nced
spee
d of c
learin
g cas
es•
Stan
dard
ized r
epor
ts an
d re
comm
enda
tion
•
4.0.2
Prov
iding
adeq
uate
repr
esen
tation
of IP
OA in
leg
al, ci
vil an
d crim
inal C
ourt
Proc
eedin
g
• De
velop
ed of
relev
ant p
leadin
gs fo
r fi lin
g in
cour
t in tim
e •
Actua
l repr
esen
tation
of IP
OA in
Cou
rt to
defen
d and
/or ar
ticula
te its
posit
ion•
Liaiso
n acti
vities
with
exter
nal a
genc
ies on
leg
al ma
tters
affec
ting t
he A
uthor
ity
• Dr
afted
sear
ch w
arra
nts, s
ummo
ns an
d re
lated
orde
rs for
use b
y Inv
estig
ators
• Ad
equa
te re
pres
entat
ion of
the
Autho
rity in
all le
gal a
nd re
lated
fora
• Be
tter r
elatio
ns w
ith ex
terna
l age
ncies
on
lega
l matt
ers a
ffecti
ng th
e auth
ority
•
Maxim
um co
mplia
nce w
ith IP
OA
reco
mmen
datio
ns•
Adhe
renc
e to o
ther le
gal a
pplic
ation
s for
the e
nforce
ment
of IP
OAS
reco
mmen
datio
ns4.0
.3Lo
bbyin
g re
levan
t insti
tution
s in
impr
oving
the p
olicin
g ove
rsigh
t sy
stem
• MO
U wi
th OD
PP an
d WPA
fi nali
zed a
nd
exec
uted b
y par
ties
• MO
U wi
th the
Crim
e res
earch
centr
e also
de
velop
ed•
Lobb
y acti
vities
for t
he en
actm
ent o
f the
Coro
ner’s
Act
• Be
tter u
nder
stand
ing of
IPOA
man
date
by st
akeh
older
s•
Estab
lishm
ent o
f a fu
ll tim
e Cor
oner
Se
rvice
• At
leas
t Fou
r reg
ional
confe
renc
e held
in
withi
n the
year
4.0
.4De
velop
ing a
Libr
ary &
Re
sour
ce C
entre
• Lib
rary
and R
esou
rce C
entre
Poli
cy in
plac
e •
Infor
matio
n nee
ds a
sses
smen
t rep
ort in
pla
ce
• Bu
dget
alloc
ation
estab
lishe
d •
Depa
rtmen
tal m
eetin
g minu
tes
• Inf
orma
tion &
mate
rials
proc
ured
•
Appr
oval
given
by th
e Boa
rd•
Fully
func
tionin
g res
ource
cente
r •
Liaiso
n with
rese
arch
unit t
owar
ds
equip
ping t
he ce
nter
5.0RI
SK &
AUD
IT5.0
.1De
velop
ing IP
OA E
nterp
rise
Risk
Man
agem
ent F
rame
work
• An
Insti
tution
al Ri
sk M
anag
emen
t Fr
amew
ork i
n plac
e•
Appr
oved
RMF
• Pr
ioritiz
ation
of ris
ks se
t
• Ri
sk M
anag
emen
t Fra
mewo
rk dis
semi
nated
5.0.2
Prov
iding
che
cks &
balan
ces
on IP
OA in
terna
l con
trol
mana
geme
nt sy
stem
• Co
ntrol
chec
ks
• Qu
arter
ly R
isk R
epor
ts •
Appr
oval
on op
erati
onal
contr
ols
• Co
ntrol
circu
lars /
mem
os
• Se
nsitiz
ation
of st
aff on
contr
ol me
asur
es
• Re
duce
d risk
expo
sure
5.0.3
Deve
loping
a ris
k bas
ed au
dit
plan
• Ide
ntifi e
d aud
it are
as
• Ap
prov
al of
audit
plan
•
Audit
prog
ramm
es in
plac
e
• Ad
here
nce t
o aud
it plan
sche
dule
• Me
eting
s held
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201856
5.0.4
Perfo
rming
risk
base
d aud
its
exer
cises
• Au
dits c
ondu
cted
• Au
dit no
tifi ca
tions
•
Audit
fi ndin
gs
• Au
dit qu
eries
addr
esse
d
• No
. of a
udits
comp
leted
• Fo
llow
up on
audit
quer
ies
• Po
licy r
ecom
mend
ation
s on a
udit
quer
ies6.0
HUMA
N RE
SOUR
CES
CAPI
TAL
6.0.1
Deve
loping
Hum
an R
esou
rces
Manu
al, P
olicie
s ,Pr
oced
ures
&
syste
m
• Po
licy d
ocum
ent a
ppro
val b
y Boa
rd•
Polic
y circ
ulated
to st
aff
• Ex
isting
polic
ies re
viewe
d •
Instal
led H
uman
Res
ource
s Man
agem
ent
Syste
m •
Train
ing N
eeds
Ass
essm
ent R
epor
t
• Re
duce
d HR
enqu
iries
• Co
mplia
nce t
o Lab
our la
ws
• Au
tomate
d ser
vices
(HR
data,
em
ploye
e deta
ils, s
elf-se
rvice
, Lea
ve
mana
geme
nt, pa
yroll,
traini
ng,
perfo
rman
ce m
anag
emen
t).
• No
. of e
mploy
ee tr
ained
6.0
.2Fa
cilita
ting
traini
ng &
care
er
deve
lopme
nt•
Staff
indu
ction
prog
ram
• Tr
aining
calen
dar/p
lan in
plac
e •
Succ
essio
n plan
s in p
lace
• Lo
gistic
s pro
vided
durin
g tra
ining
s
• Ce
rtifi ca
te of
atten
danc
e •
Train
ing bu
dget
appr
oved
•
Clea
r car
eer p
rogr
essio
n •
Staff
sens
itizati
on se
mina
r on
emer
ging
issue
e.g.
Drug
s & A
lcoho
l, dise
ases
etc
. 6.0
.3Co
ordin
ating
staf
f welf
are,
healt
h & w
ellne
ss•
Staff
welf
are p
olicy
guide
lines
imple
mente
d •
Staff
unde
rgoin
g cou
nsell
ing se
ssion
s •
Medic
al ins
uran
ce co
ver is
in pl
ace
• No
. of s
taff o
n self
-dev
elopm
ent p
rogr
am
• St
aff Tr
aining
on he
alth,
welln
ess
and s
tress
man
agem
ent p
lanne
d &
exec
uted
• En
trenc
h into
the p
olicy
fl exi
hour
s for
nu
rsing
moth
ers
• St
aff tr
aining
on w
ork l
ife ba
lance
6.0.4
Unde
rtakin
g staf
f rec
ruitm
ent
and e
nhan
ce st
aff en
gage
ment
and r
etenti
on
• Fil
led up
pend
ing an
d ide
ntifi e
d vac
ant
posit
ions
• Re
cruitm
ent p
roce
ss in
plac
e •
Prop
osal
on in
terna
l job a
dver
ts pr
esen
ted
• Re
ferra
l che
ck fo
r new
staff
comp
leted
•
Team
build
ing in
itiativ
es co
mpete
d •
Gene
ral S
taff M
eetin
gs•
Staff
feed
back
Tools
deve
loped
• Re
cruitm
ent p
roce
ss ap
prov
al by
Boa
rd•
100%
comp
lianc
e with
vettin
g too
l •
Team
build
ing re
port,
bette
r staf
f wor
king
relat
ionsh
ips•
Team
build
ing re
port,
bette
r staf
f wor
king
relat
ionsh
ips•
Minu
tes an
d rep
ort o
n staf
f mee
ting.
6.0.5
Institu
ting a
nd im
pleme
nting
pe
rform
ance
man
agem
ent
supp
orted
by a
rewa
rd sy
stem
for st
aff
• Ap
prov
ed st
anda
rd JD
s for
all p
ositio
ns•
Annu
al pe
rform
ance
appr
aisal
instru
ment
appr
oval
by B
oard
• Al
l line
man
ager
s/staf
f train
ed on
pe
rform
ance
man
agem
ent
• An
nual
Staff
Per
forma
nce A
ppra
isal R
epor
t.•
PIP
repo
rts de
signe
d •
Prob
ation
ary R
eview
Rep
ort
• Ap
prov
ed sa
lary p
rogr
essio
n stru
cture
• De
partm
ental
Awa
rd an
d Rec
ognit
ion
certifi
cate
• Em
ploye
e Awa
rd an
d Rec
ognit
ion C
ertifi
cate
• Di
scus
sed a
nd si
gned
JDs b
y all t
he
staff
• Bo
ard’s
perfo
rman
ce ev
aluati
on sy
stem
• Du
ly sig
ned P
IP R
epor
t•
Boar
d app
rova
l on r
ewar
d sys
tem
prop
osal
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 57
6.0.6
Stre
ngthe
n the
capa
city o
f staf
f in
gend
er an
d hum
an rig
hts•
Gend
er po
licy d
evelo
ped a
nd im
pleme
nted
• St
aff tr
ained
in hu
man r
ights
• Ge
nder
and d
iversi
ty ma
instre
amed
in al
l IP
OA’s
oper
ation
s7.0
COMM
UNIC
ATIO
N OU
TREA
CH7.0
.1De
signin
g, pr
inting
&
distrib
uting
Pub
licity
, Inf
orma
tion,
Educ
ation
&
Comm
unica
tion (
PIED
C)
mater
ials
• Flie
rs, B
roch
ures
, infor
matio
n kits
, fact
shee
ts, p
ull up
bann
ers i
n plac
e• E
lectro
nic, T
elesc
opic,
Pop
ups,
Tear
drop
s, str
eet a
nd B
ackd
rop w
all ba
nner
s, Bu
mper
/ do
or S
ticke
rs, et
c.) in
plac
e • D
oor id
entifi
catio
n plat
es in
plac
e
• Inc
reas
ed aw
aren
ess o
f IPOA
’s Co
rpor
ate Id
entity
and m
anda
te by
the
polic
e and
the p
ublic
s via
a sur
vey
• Com
munic
ation
stra
tegy i
mplem
ented
• B
udge
t allo
catio
n on c
ommu
nicati
on
mater
ials a
ppro
ved
7.0.2
Deve
loping
, des
igning
, pr
oduc
ing &
diss
emina
ting a
Co
rpor
ate S
ervic
e Cha
rter
• Ser
vice c
harte
r in pl
ace
• Ser
vice c
harte
r laun
ched
• Dist
ributi
on of
the s
ervic
e cha
rter
• Aud
its of
adhe
renc
e to t
he se
rvice
ch
arter
• S
ervic
e cha
rter o
n the
web
site,
with
key
stake
holde
rs &
the pu
blic
7.0.3
Nego
tiate
media
spac
e to
create
publi
c awa
rene
ss ab
out
IPOA
• IPO
A br
and c
ommu
nicati
on in
supe
rmar
kets,
hig
h tra
ffi c ar
eas e
tc. in
plac
e • S
pons
orsh
ip on
loca
l telev
ision
prog
ramm
es
adop
ted
• Med
ia Br
eakfa
st me
eting
s don
e • E
-Soc
ial m
edia
camp
aigns
susta
ined
• E-n
otice
boar
d acti
vated
/inter
activ
e
• IPO
A co
rpor
ate do
cume
ntary
• Med
ia ad
visor
ies• I
ncre
ased
publi
c awa
rene
ss of
IPOA
• MOU
s with
med
ia fi rm
s • I
POA
infor
matio
n clin
ics (
worsh
ip &
enter
tainm
ent s
pots)
• B
ulk S
MS ca
mpaig
ns an
d soc
ial m
edia
camp
aigns
and s
ite sp
onso
rships
• CSR
initia
tives
at IP
OA
7.0.4
Imple
menti
ng IP
OA
Comm
unica
tion &
Outr
each
Pr
ogra
mmes
• Join
t con
feren
ces w
ith th
e Nati
onal
Polic
e Se
rvice
comp
leted
• S
takeh
older
cons
ultati
ve fo
rums
done
with
• N
ewsle
tters,
annu
al re
ports
, stat
us re
ports
an
d etc.
diss
emina
ted to
resp
ectiv
e rec
ipien
t • P
artic
ipate
in pu
blic f
orum
s, sh
ows a
nd
Exhib
itions
• Cha
irman
, CEO
or IP
OA re
pres
entat
ives
pres
s rele
ase o
ppor
tunity
unde
rtake
n • T
raine
d staf
f on
Media
Han
dling
proc
edur
es
& cu
stome
r car
e
• No.
of ou
treac
h & tr
aining
wor
ksho
ps• N
o of s
takeh
older
For
ums f
or th
e Na
tiona
l Poli
ce S
ervic
e• I
ntera
ction
with
Hum
an R
ights,
Fait
h Ba
sed a
nd G
ende
r bas
ed gr
oups
, Et
hics f
rater
nity,
Medic
o-Le
gal, P
rivate
Se
ctor e
tc. i
• Info
rmati
on D
issem
inated
on tim
ely
basis
• E
xhibi
tion o
f IPOA
durin
g the
Ju
dicial
Ser
vice O
pen W
eek,
Nairo
bi Int
erna
tiona
l Sho
w et
c. • S
taff s
ensit
izatio
n on m
edia
& Cu
stome
r Se
rvice
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201858
BUSI
NESS
SER
VICE
S8.0
ICT
8.0.1
Deve
loping
& Im
pleme
nting
ICT
polic
ies an
d stan
dard
s •
Institu
tiona
lized
ICT
Stra
tegy,
polic
ies an
d sta
ndar
ds
• Ef
fi cien
t ICT
syste
ms in
plac
e •
Adop
tion o
f ICT
polic
ies &
stan
dard
s
• IC
T str
ategy
imple
mente
d •
ICT
issue
s red
uced
8.0.2
Prov
iding
qua
lity ne
twor
k inf
rastr
uctur
e for
staff
•
Air-C
ondit
ioned
envir
onme
nt for
serve
rs an
d eq
uipme
nt•
Equa
l ICT
equip
ment
utiliz
ation
per s
taff
• En
hanc
ed op
erati
ons
• Re
duce
d dow
ntime
on IC
T sy
stems
• St
aff ac
cess
to IC
T inf
rastr
uctur
e
8.0.3
Institu
ting
Busin
ess c
ontin
uity
and d
isaste
r rec
over
y me
chan
isms
• Se
cure
d info
rmati
on•
Secu
rity In
frastr
uctur
e in p
lace
• Se
curity
proc
edur
es in
plac
e•
Disa
ster r
ecov
ery P
olicy
in pl
ace
• Ap
prov
ed di
saste
r rec
over
y Poli
cy
8.0.4
Reinf
orcin
g netw
ork p
erim
eter
secu
rity vi
a fi re
wall
ing an
d int
rusio
n pre
venti
on
• En
hanc
ed se
curity
of IC
T re
sour
ces
• Se
curity
audit
repo
rt•
Case
s of IC
T se
curity
brea
ch
• Se
curity
audit
fi ndin
gs im
pleme
nted
9.0AD
MINI
STRA
TION
9.0.1
Form
ulatin
g & ex
ecuti
ng th
e tra
nspo
rt po
licy
• Bo
ard a
ppro
val p
olicy
•
Staff
inpu
ts inc
orpo
rated
•
Cost
mana
geme
nt •
Effi c
ient fl
eet
• Tr
ansp
ort M
anag
emen
t Sys
tem in
plac
e•
Comp
etent
and R
espo
nsibl
e driv
ers
9.0.2
Prov
iding
& al
locati
ng w
ork
statio
ns fo
r staf
f•
All s
taff a
lloca
ted w
ork s
pace
• Of
fi ce p
lan La
yout
appr
oved
• Im
prov
ed of
fi ce a
mbian
ce
9.0.3
Ensu
re a
healt
h and
safet
y wo
rk en
viron
ment
• Su
ppor
t staf
f able
to su
pplem
ent c
leanin
g of
prem
ises
• Be
tter c
leanin
g job
done
• Co
nduc
ive w
ork e
nviro
nmen
t
10.0
FINA
NCE
10.0.
1En
surin
g com
plian
ce w
ith
fi nan
cial re
gulat
ions a
nd
statut
ory r
equir
emen
ts
• Qu
arter
ly Re
ports
• Dr
aft F
inanc
ial S
tatem
ents
• Fin
ancia
l repo
rt dis
semi
nated
10.0.
2Ma
nagin
g the
Auth
ority
’s Fix
ed
Asse
ts •
Tagg
ing al
l the A
ssets
.•
Phys
ical c
ount
of all
the a
ssets
.•
Prov
ision
for d
epre
ciatio
n on a
ssets
• Fix
ed A
ssets
Reg
ister
• Up
datin
g of th
e Ass
et Re
gister
•
Asse
t valu
ation
exer
cise
10.0.
3Un
derta
king b
udge
t Pr
epar
ation
, Imple
menta
tion &
Co
ntrol
• Ap
prov
ed bu
dget
• Bu
dget
revis
ion
• Bu
dget
defen
ce
• Fu
nds a
lloca
tions
• On
line fi
nanc
ial O
pera
tions
• Pe
tty ca
sh m
anag
emen
t •
Oper
ation
al IF
MIS
10.0.
4En
surin
g qua
rterly
Exp
endit
ure
Retur
ns•
Boar
d app
rova
ls •
Subm
ission
of re
turns
• Ex
pend
iture
sche
dules
•
Cost
savin
g init
iative
s
• Qu
arter
ly re
ports
diss
emina
ted
• Me
mo on
cost
mana
geme
nt
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 59
11.0
RESE
ARCH
11.0.
1Ide
ntifyi
ng &
desig
ning I
POA
rese
arch
prog
ram
for th
e yea
r •
Them
atic a
reas
iden
tifi ed
•
Rese
arch
& fo
llow
up pl
ans a
ppro
ved
• Re
sear
ch bu
dget
appr
oved
•
Rese
arch
guide
line i
n plac
e
• Th
emati
c res
earch
mee
tings
•
Rese
arch
prop
osals
diss
emina
ted fo
r co
mmen
ts
11.0.
2Co
ordin
ating
and
unde
rtakin
g re
sear
ch ac
tivitie
s for
the
autho
rity
• Re
sear
ch in
strum
ents
in pla
ce•
Data
colle
cted
• Re
ports
gene
rated
•
Rese
arch
proje
ct ap
prov
ed
• Di
ssem
inatio
n of r
epor
t / lau
nch
• Po
licy r
ecom
mend
ation
s •
Refer
ence
mate
rials
11.0.
3De
velop
ing r
esea
rch ar
chive
for
the a
uthor
ity•
Infor
matio
n nee
d ass
essm
ent r
epor
t •
Budg
et all
ocati
on / a
ppro
vals
• La
yout
plans
appr
oved
•
Equip
ped r
esou
rce ce
nter
• Re
sour
ce ce
nter f
or re
feren
ce
• La
unch
of th
e res
ource
cente
r •
Refer
ence
mate
rial b
orro
wed
12.0
PLAN
NING
12.0.
1Re
viewi
ng P
lannin
g & po
licy
struc
tures
•
Plan
ning &
Poli
cy de
velop
ment
guide
line
• Da
tabas
e on a
ll IPO
A po
licies
& re
port
• Pl
annin
g Tem
plates
in pl
ace
• Po
licy m
eetin
gs
• Re
port
disse
mina
ted
12.0.
2Fa
cilita
ting
IPOA
proje
ct ma
nage
ment
proc
ess a
nd
repo
rting
• Qu
arter
ly Pr
oject
Sca
nning
rep
orts
• Qu
arter
ly fea
sibilit
y / se
nsitiv
ity an
alysis
• Pr
oject
mapp
ing pe
r pro
ject
• No
. of p
rojec
ts to
be un
derta
ken p
er
quar
ter
12.0.
3De
velop
ing a
coun
ty ex
pans
ion
mode
l for I
POA
servi
ce
acce
ssibi
lity
• Co
unty
focal
point
s for
servi
ce
estab
lishm
ent t
o be d
evolv
ed id
entifi
ed
• Vi
rtual
citize
n acc
ess p
oint p
lans i
n plac
e •
Roll o
ut pla
n app
rove
d •
Budg
et im
plica
tion e
stabli
shed
•
Rese
arch
fi ndin
gs
• Na
tiona
l outl
ook o
n ser
vice p
rovis
ion
• Re
giona
l offi c
es ea
rmar
ked
• Bo
ard a
ppro
val o
n cou
nty ro
ll out
• Pu
blic o
pinion
/ cou
nty go
vern
ment
13.0
PERF
ORMA
NCE
MONI
TORI
NG &
EV
ALUA
TION
13.0.
1Co
nduc
ting
works
hop t
o re
view
data
colle
ction
tools
and
Resu
lts fr
amew
ork
• W
orks
hop r
epor
t•
Train
ed st
aff on
perfo
rman
ce is
sues
•
Partic
ipant
list
• Mi
nutes
of th
e wor
ksho
p
13.0.
2Ve
rifying
rep
orted
resu
lts•
Verifi
catio
n rep
orts
• Mi
nutes
•
Repo
rt dis
semi
natio
ns
• Va
rianc
e esta
blish
ed
13.0.
3Co
nduc
ting
annu
al pe
rform
ance
revie
w wo
rksho
ps•
2 wor
ksho
ps co
nduc
ted
• W
orks
hop r
epor
ts•
Minu
tes of
the w
orks
hop
13.0.
4Ho
lding
con
sulta
tive s
essio
ns
with
the R
O on
cond
uctin
g fol
low up
surve
ys
• Co
nsult
ative
sess
ions c
ondu
cted
• Fin
dings
docu
mente
d•
Surve
ys re
ports
disc
usse
d
14.0
SECU
RITY
14.0.
1Co
nduc
ting a
n inc
eptio
n int
erna
l sec
urity
surve
illanc
e ch
eck w
ithin
IPOA
• Se
curity
Sur
veilla
nce R
epor
t•
Identi
fi ed s
ecur
ity an
d safe
ty de
fi cien
cies
and l
ooph
oles s
ealed
• No
. of p
hysic
al, te
chno
logica
l and
Pr
oced
ural
secu
rity m
easu
res e
valua
ted
• Re
port
disse
mina
tion t
o staf
f
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014 – 201860
14.0.
2En
surin
g &
prov
iding
secu
rity
and s
afety
for IP
OA m
embe
rs,
clien
ts, cu
stome
rs an
d othe
r sta
ke ho
lders
• Se
curity
& sa
fety a
ware
ness
train
ing an
d br
iefi ng
s und
ertak
en
• Pr
oced
ures
on pe
rsona
l sec
urity
circu
lated
•
Liaiso
n poin
t with
the p
olice
and s
ecur
ity
servi
ce pr
ovide
rs for
rapid
resp
onse
es
tablis
hed
• St
aff id
entifi
catio
n car
ds is
sued
•
Train
ed se
curity
guar
ds on
IPOA
busin
ess
• Im
pleme
ntatio
n of w
itnes
s man
agem
ent
polic
y •
Gene
ral s
ecur
ity aw
aren
ess f
or al
l me
mber
s•
Infor
med r
espo
nse t
o spe
cifi c
secu
rity
situa
tions
• Cu
stome
r sati
sfacti
on ex
perie
nce a
t the
secu
rity en
tranc
e 14
.0.3
Ensu
ring s
ecur
ity &
Safe
ty of
IPOA
prop
erty/
asse
ts•
Oper
ation
al CC
TV•
Contr
olled
mov
emen
t of e
quipm
ent v
ia au
thoriz
ation
in pl
ace
• Re
infor
ced w
indow
s and
door
s in c
ritica
l offi
ces a
nd st
ores
• Vi
sitor
s car
ds in
plac
e
• Ze
ro to
case
s of a
sset
theft
• Co
ntroll
ed vi
sitor
s mov
emen
t •
Quar
terly
repo
rt dis
semi
natio
n
15.0
PROC
UREM
ENT
15.0.
1Pr
epar
ing A
nnua
l Pro
cure
ment
Plan
• De
partm
ental
inpu
t on p
rocu
reme
nt ne
eds i
n pla
ce
• Pr
ocur
emen
t plan
appr
oved
by Te
nder
Co
mmitte
e•
Budg
et ov
er ru
ns an
alyse
d
• Ef
fi cien
t pro
cure
ment
plan
• Re
vise t
he an
nual
• Pr
ocur
emen
t plan
for 2
014/1
5•
Align
ment
of the
plan
with
appr
oved
bu
dgets
15
.0.2
Orga
nizing
preq
ualifi
catio
n ex
ercis
e, ten
der n
otice
s &
tende
r com
mitte
e mee
tings
• Aw
ard t
ende
rs•
Preq
ualifi
catio
n list
s app
rove
d by T
ende
r Co
mmitte
e•
Minu
tes of
tend
er co
mmitte
es
• Ma
jor de
alers
of go
ods,
works
and s
ervic
es
visite
d to o
btain
price
s•
Re-co
nstitu
ted/ap
point
ed of
comm
ittees
• Ad
vertis
e for
annu
al Te
nder
s if n
ot re
newe
d•
Adve
rtise p
requ
alifi c
ation
of su
pplie
rs an
d ser
vice p
rovid
ers 2
014/1
5 for
20
14/15
to 20
15/16
• Ap
prov
als &
revie
w of
tende
ring
proc
esse
s •
Marke
t sur
vey r
epor
t diss
emina
ted
• Op
erati
ng Te
nder
Com
mitte
e, Pr
ocur
emen
t Com
mitte
e, Te
nder
Pr
oces
sing C
ommi
ttee &
Disp
osal
Comm
ittee
15.0.
3Pr
oces
sing p
rocu
reme
nt re
quisi
tions
& in
tegra
tion
I-pro
cure
ment
into I
FMIS
sy
stem
• St
ructu
red p
rocu
reme
nt pr
oces
s in p
lace
• Re
quisi
tion F
orms
utiliz
ed
• Ap
prov
al giv
en
• On
line p
rocu
reme
nt op
erati
ons i
n plac
e
• Sp
eedy
proc
urem
ent p
roce
ss•
Train
ing of
staff
on e-
proc
urem
ent
15.0.
4Re
portin
g to P
ublic
Pr
ocur
emen
t Ove
rsigh
t Au
thority
(PPO
A) on
quar
terly
basis
• Pe
riodic
corre
spon
denc
e with
PPO
A on
proc
urem
ent a
ctivit
ies in
line w
ith
proc
urem
ent la
w•
Quar
terly
repo
rts de
velop
ed
• St
aff tr
aining
/ sen
sitiza
tion o
n PPO
A law
•
Quar
terly
repo
rts di
ssem
inated
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 61
15.0.
5Sy
stema
tic pl
annin
g on
dispo
sal o
f Stor
es, E
quipm
ent
and s
tores
• Pr
oced
ure f
or di
spos
al in
place
•
Exer
cise o
n Ide
ntifi c
ation
of ite
ms fo
r dis
posa
l insti
tuted
•
Minu
tes fr
om D
ispos
al co
mmitte
e
• Di
spos
al pla
n for
unse
rvice
able,
ob
solet
e or s
urplu
s stor
es ap
prov
ed•
Actua
l disp
osal
unde
rtake
n •
Disp
osal
repo
rt dis
semi
nated
15.0.
6Un
derta
king p
eriod
ic sto
cktak
ing on
the a
uthor
ity’s
store
s item
s
• Ac
cura
te sto
ck le
vels
and a
t usa
ble co
nditio
n es
tablis
hed
• Es
tablis
hed d
eman
d patt
erns
on st
ock
• Ve
rifi ca
tion o
f all s
tocke
d item
s on
quan
tities
and c
ondit
ions i
n eac
h qu
arter
• Re
port
disse
mina
tion
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014/15 – 2017/1862
3.3
APP
END
IX C
: AN
NU
AL
RESO
URC
E RE
QU
IREM
ENTS
IND
EPEN
DEN
T PO
LIC
ING
OVE
RSIG
HT
AU
THO
RITY
(IPO
A)
Budg
et V
ote
215
in K
enya
Shi
lling
s
Sub
-Item
D
escr
iptio
n B
udge
t Est
i-m
ate
2014
-15
Bud
get E
sti-
mat
e 20
15-1
6 B
udge
t Est
i-m
ate
2016
-17
Bud
get E
sti-
mat
e 20
17-1
8
211
0100
B
asic
Sal
arie
s - P
erm
anen
t Em
ploy
ees
170
,000
,000
175
,000
,000
1
80,0
00,0
00
190
,000
,000
211
0101
B
asic
Sal
arie
s - P
erm
anen
t Em
ploy
ees
17
0,00
0,00
0
1
75,0
00,0
00
180
,000
,000
19
0,00
0,00
0
211
0100
B
asic
Sal
arie
s - B
oard
Mem
bers
3
8,00
0,00
0 39
,000
,000
40
,000
,000
40
,000
,000
211
0114
B
asic
Sal
arie
s - B
oard
Mem
bers
38
,000
,000
39,0
00,0
00
40
,000
,000
40
,000
,000
2210
200
Com
mun
icat
ion,
Sup
plie
s an
d Se
rvic
es 6
,105
,000
6,
665,
500
7
,262
,050
7,
798,
255
2210
201
Tele
phon
e, T
elex
, Fac
sim
ile a
nd M
obile
Pho
ne
Serv
ices
2
,805
,000
3,
085,
500
3
,394
,050
3
,733
,455
2210
202
Inte
rnet
Con
nect
ions
2,5
00,0
00
2,7
00,0
00
2
,900
,000
3,
000,
000
2210
203
Cou
rier a
nd P
osta
l Ser
vice
s
800
,000
880,
000
968
,000
1,
064,
800
2210
300
Dom
estic
Tra
vel a
nd S
ubsi
sten
ce, a
nd O
ther
Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Cost
s14
,293
,250
16
,437
,238
1
8,90
2,82
3 21
,738
,247
2210
301
Trav
el C
osts
(airl
ines
, bus
, rai
lway
, mile
age
allo
wan
c-es
, etc
.)
4
,706
,000
5,
411,
900
6
,223
,685
7
,157
,238
2210
302
Acc
omm
odat
ion
- Dom
estic
Tra
vel
5,3
50,0
00
6,15
2,50
0
7,0
75,3
75
8,1
36,6
81
2210
303
Dai
ly S
ubsi
sten
ce A
llow
ance
4
,050
,250
4,
657,
788
5
,356
,456
6
,159
,924
2210
307
Pass
age
and
Tran
sfer
Exp
ense
s
187
,000
215,
050
247
,308
2
84,4
04
2210
400
Fore
ign
Trav
el a
nd S
ubsi
sten
ce, a
nd o
ther
tran
s-po
rtat
ion
cost
s5,
450,
000
5,99
5,00
0
6,5
94,5
00
7,25
3,95
0
2210
401
Trav
el C
osts
(airl
ines
, bus
, rai
lway
, etc
.)
1
,100
,000
1,
210,
000
1
,331
,000
1,
464,
100
2210
402
Acc
omm
odat
ion
1,5
50,0
00
1,70
5,00
0
1,8
75,5
00
2,0
63,0
50
2210
403
Dai
ly S
ubsi
sten
ce A
llow
ance
1
,500
,000
1
,650
,000
1,8
15,0
00
1,99
6,50
0
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 63
2210
404
Sund
ry It
ems
(e.g
. airp
ort t
ax, t
axis
, etc
…)
1,3
00,0
00
1,4
30,0
00
1
,573
,000
1,
730,
300
2210
500
Prin
ting,
Adv
ertis
ing
and
Info
rmat
ion
Supp
lies
and
Serv
ices
20,5
16,9
00
22,
568,
590
24,
825,
449
27,3
07,9
94
2210
502
Publ
ishi
ng a
nd P
rintin
g Se
rvic
es
1
,700
,000
1
,870
,000
2,0
57,0
00
2,26
2,70
0
2210
503
Subs
crip
tions
to N
ewsp
aper
s, M
agaz
ines
and
Per
i-od
ical
s
816
,900
89
8,59
0
9
88,4
49
1,0
87,2
94
2210
504
Adv
ertis
ing,
Aw
aren
ess
and
Publ
icity
Cam
paig
ns
13
,000
,000
1
4,30
0,00
0
15,7
30,0
00
17,3
03,0
00
2210
505
Trad
e Sh
ows
and
Exhi
bitio
ns
5
,000
,000
5,
500,
000
6
,050
,000
6
,655
,000
2210
600
Rent
als
of P
rodu
ced
Ass
ets
29,
500,
000
32,
900,
000
34,3
00,0
00
36,
500,
000
2210
603
Rent
s an
d Ra
tes
- Non
-Res
iden
tial
29,0
00,0
00
31,
900,
000
33
,000
,000
35
,000
,000
2210
604
Hire
of T
rans
port
5
00,0
00
1,00
0,00
0
1,3
00,0
00
1,50
0,00
0
2210
700
Trai
ning
Exp
ense
s
1
5,84
0,00
0 1
7,42
4,00
0 1
9,16
6,40
0 21
,083
,040
2210
701
Trav
el A
llow
ance
5,7
00,0
00
8,4
70,0
00
9
,317
,000
10
,248
,700
2210
703
Prod
uctio
n an
d Pr
intin
g of
Tra
inin
g M
ater
ials
1,0
00,0
00
1,1
00,0
00
1
,210
,000
1
,331
,000
2210
704
Hire
of T
rain
ing
Faci
litie
s an
d Eq
uipm
ent
5,3
40,0
00
3,6
74,0
00
4
,041
,400
4
,445
,540
2210
708
Trai
ner A
llow
ance
1,4
00,0
00
1,5
40,0
00
1
,694
,000
1,
863,
400
2210
710
Acc
omm
odat
ion
Allo
wan
ce
2
,400
,000
2
,640
,000
2,9
04,0
00
3,19
4,40
0
2210
800
Hos
pita
lity
Supp
lies
and
Serv
ices
7,8
30,0
00
8,5
88,0
00
9
,421
,800
10
,338
,980
2210
801
Cat
erin
g Se
rvic
es (r
ecep
tions
), A
ccom
mod
atio
n,
Gift
s, Fo
od a
nd D
rinks
4
,030
,000
4
,433
,000
4,8
76,3
00
5,3
63,9
30
2210
802
Boar
ds, C
omm
ittee
s, C
onfe
renc
es a
nd S
emin
ars
3,5
50,0
00
3,9
05,0
00
4
,295
,500
4
,725
,050
221
0808
P
urch
ase
of C
offi n
s/Fu
nera
l Exp
ense
s
250
,000
2
50,0
00
250
,000
25
0,00
0
221
0900
In
sura
nce
Cost
s
18,
300,
000
19,
415,
000
21
,356
,500
23
,492
,150
221
0901
G
roup
Per
sona
l Ins
uran
ce
3,4
00,0
00
3,7
40,0
00
4
,114
,000
4,
525,
400
221
0904
M
otor
Veh
icle
Insu
ranc
e
200
,000
1
10,0
00
121
,000
1
33,1
00
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014/15 – 2017/1864
221
0906
In
sura
nce
for B
oard
Mem
bers
8
,000
,000
8
,800
,000
9,6
80,0
00
10,6
48,0
00
221
0907
In
sura
nce
for
Cas
h
200
,000
1
65,0
00
181
,500
19
9,65
0
221
0910
M
edic
al In
sura
nce
6,5
00,0
00
6,6
00,0
00
7
,260
,000
7,
986,
000
221
1000
S
peci
aliz
ed M
ater
ials
and
Sup
plie
s
2
,000
,000
2
,500
,000
2,4
00,0
00
2,3
00,0
00
221
1001
S
uppl
ies
for B
road
cast
ing
and
Info
rmat
ion
serv
ices
2
,000
,000
2
,500
,000
2,4
00,0
00
2,3
00,0
00
221
1100
O
ffi ce
and
Gen
eral
Sup
plie
s &
Ser
vice
s
10,2
24,7
50
11,
027,
225
12,1
29,9
48
13,3
42,9
42
221
1101
G
ener
al O
ffi ce
Sup
plie
s(W
ater
dis
pens
er, s
cann
er,
Shre
dder
, pap
er, p
enci
ls, f
orm
s, sm
all o
ffi ce
eqp
t, et
c)
3,3
70,0
00
5,9
07,0
00
6
,497
,700
7,
147,
470
221
1102
S
uppl
ies
and
Acc
esso
ries
for C
ompu
ters
& P
rinte
rs
4,1
54,7
50
4,5
70,2
25
5
,027
,248
5,
529,
972
221
1103
S
anita
ry a
nd C
lean
ing
Mat
eria
ls, S
uppl
ies
and
Serv
ices
2
,700
,000
5
50,0
00
605
,000
66
5,50
0
221
1200
F
uel O
il an
d Lu
bric
ants
3,0
00,0
00
3,20
0,00
0
3,4
00,0
00
3,50
0,00
0
221
1201
R
efi n
ed F
uels
and
Lub
rican
ts fo
r Tra
nspo
rt
3
,000
,000
3,
200,
000
3
,400
,000
3,
500,
000
2211
300
Oth
er O
pera
ting
Expe
nses
18
,305
,000
2
0,28
5,50
0 22
,062
,000
2
3,30
1,20
0
2211
305
Con
tract
ed g
uard
s an
d se
rvic
es
2,5
00,0
00
2,7
50,0
00
3
,025
,000
3
,327
,500
221
1306
M
embe
rshi
p fe
es, d
ues
& S
ubsc
riptio
ns to
pro
fes-
sion
al
6
05,0
00
665,
500
670
,000
68
0,00
0
2211
310
Con
tract
ed P
rofe
ssio
nal S
ervi
ces
4,5
00,0
00
4,7
00,0
00
4
,900
,000
5,
000,
000
2211
312
Con
fi den
tial e
xpen
ditu
re
2
,700
,000
2
,970
,000
3,2
67,0
00
3,59
3,70
0
2211
318
Witn
ess
Expe
nses
5
,000
,000
6
,000
,000
7,0
00,0
00
7,5
00,0
00
2211
321
Park
ing
Cha
rges
3,0
00,0
00
3,20
0,00
0
3,2
00,0
00
3,20
0,00
0
222
0100
R
outin
e M
aint
enan
ce -
Vehi
cle
and
Oth
er T
rans
-po
rt E
quip
men
t
2
,000
,000
2,
300,
000
2
,500
,000
3,
000,
000
222
0101
M
aint
enan
ce E
xpen
ses-
M/V
ehic
les
2,0
00,0
00
2,3
00,0
00
2
,500
,000
3,
000,
000
222
0200
R
outin
e M
aint
enan
ce -O
ther
Ass
ets
2
,900
,000
2,
520,
000
2
,573
,000
3,
030,
300
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 65
2220
202
Mai
nten
ance
of O
ffi ce
Fur
nitu
re &
Equ
ipm
ent
2
00,0
00
250
,000
1
21,0
00
133,
100
2220
205
Mai
nten
ance
of B
uild
ings
& S
tatio
ns-N
on-R
esid
en-
tial
1,2
00,0
00
1,32
0,00
0
1,4
52,0
00
1,59
7,20
0
2220
210
Mai
nten
ance
of c
ompu
ters
/Sof
twar
e an
d ne
twor
ks
1,5
00,0
00
950,
000
1
,000
,000
1
,300
,000
3110
300
Ref
urbi
shm
ent o
f Bu
ildin
gs
1
,500
,000
1
,100
,000
1,2
10,0
00
1,33
1,00
0
3110
301
Ref
urbi
shm
ent o
f Non
Res
iden
tial B
uild
ings
1
,500
,000
1,
100,
000
1
,210
,000
1,
331,
000
3110
700
Pur
chas
e of
Mot
or V
ehic
les
and
othe
r tra
nspo
r-ta
tion
equi
pmen
t
35,
000,
000
40,0
00,0
00
30
,000
,000
40
,000
,000
3110
701
Purc
hase
of M
otor
Veh
icle
s
35
,000
,000
40
,000
,000
30,0
00,0
00
40,
000,
000
3111
000
Pur
chas
e of
Offi
ce F
urni
ture
and
Gen
eral
Equ
ip-
men
t 1
6,50
0,75
0 1
9,55
0,82
5 2
0,75
5,90
8 2
2,68
1,49
8
3111
001
Purc
hase
of O
ffi ce
Fur
nitu
re a
nd F
ittin
gs
1
,000
,000
1,
000,
000
1
,000
,000
1,
000,
000
3111
002
Purc
hase
of C
ompu
ters
, Prin
ters
and
Oth
er E
quip
11,9
00,7
50
13,
090,
825
14
,399
,908
1
5,83
9,89
8
3111
003
Purc
hase
of A
ir-co
nditi
oner
s, Fa
ns a
nd H
eatin
g A
pplia
nces
5
00,0
00
750,
000
605
,000
66
5,50
0
3111
004
Purc
hase
of E
xcha
nges
& o
ther
Equ
ip
- 95
0,00
0
1,0
00,0
00
1,05
0,00
0
311
1005
P
urch
ase
of P
hoto
copi
ers
1,2
00,0
00
1,32
0,00
0
1,4
52,0
00
1,59
7,20
0
311
1006
P
urch
ase
of C
ash
Boxe
s
- 3
50,0
00
-
-
3111
009
Pur
chas
e of
Oth
er O
ffi ce
Equ
ip. e
.g. L
CD
pro
ject
or,
Cam
era
1,9
00,0
00
2,09
0,00
0
2,2
99,0
00
2,52
8,90
0
3111
100
Pur
chas
e of
Spe
cial
ized
Pla
nt, E
quip
& m
achi
n-er
y 7
,990
,000
8
,789
,000
9,6
67,9
00
10,
634,
690
3111
108
Purc
hase
of
Secu
rity
Equi
pmen
t
5
,100
,000
5,
610,
000
6
,171
,000
6,
788,
100
3111
111
Purc
hase
of I
CT
Net
wor
king
and
Com
m. E
quip
1,0
00,0
00
1,10
0,00
0
1,2
10,0
00
1,33
1,00
0
3111
112
Pur
chas
e of
Sof
twar
e
1
,890
,000
2,
079,
000
2
,286
,900
2,
515,
590
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IPOA Strategic Plan 2014/15 – 2017/1866
311
1400
R
esea
rch,
Fea
sibi
lity
Stud
ies,
Proj
ect P
repa
ratio
n an
d D
esig
n
4,0
00,0
00
5,0
00,0
00
4
,000
,000
4,
400,
000
311
1403
R
esea
rch
4
,000
,000
5
,000
,000
4,0
00,0
00
4,40
0,00
0
429
,255
,650
4
60,2
65,8
78
472,
528,
277
513
,034
,246
To
tal B
udge
tary
Req
uire
men
t for
4-Y
ear S
trate
gic
Plan
ning
Per
iod
1
,875
,084
,051
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Guarding Public Interest in Policing 67
3.4
APP
END
IX D
: ORG
AN
IZAT
ION
AL
STRU
CTU
RE
Bo
ard
CE
O/
Secr
etar
y
Dir
ecto
rIn
vest
igat
ions
Hea
d o
fIn
vest
igat
ions
Seni
or
Inve
stig
ato
r
Inve
stig
ato
r
Dir
ecto
rIn
spec
tio
ns &
Mo
nito
ring
Mo
nito
ring
Off
icer
Insp
ecti
on
Off
icer
Dir
ecto
rC
om
pla
ints
&Le
gal
Hea
d o
fC
om
pla
ints
Co
mp
lain
tsM
anag
emen
tO
ffic
er
Co
unse
lling
Psy
cho
log
ist
Hea
do
f Le
gal
Leg
alO
ffic
er
Dir
ecto
rB
usin
ess
Serv
ices
Hea
d o
fFi
nanc
e &
Ad
min
.
Chi
efA
cco
unta
nt
Fina
nce
Off
icer
Acc
oun
tsA
ssis
tant
Ad
min
istr
atio
nO
ffic
er
Sup
po
rtSt
aff
Dri
vers
Hea
d o
f IC
T
Syst
ems
Ad
min
istr
ato
rD
atab
ase
Ad
min
istr
ato
rHea
d o
fSe
curi
tyH
ead
of
Pro
cure
men
t
Pro
cure
men
t O
ffic
er
Pro
cure
men
t A
ssis
tant
Dir
ecto
rSt
rate
gy
&R
esea
rch
Hea
d o
fSt
rate
gy
&R
esea
rch
Res
earc
hO
ffic
erP
lann
ing
Off
icer
M&
EO
ffic
er
Hea
d o
f C
om
m&
Out
reac
h
Sr. C
om
mO
ffic
er
Co
mm
.O
ffic
er
Rec
epti
oni
st
Hea
d o
f H
uman
Cap
ital
Sr.
HR
Off
icer
HR
Off
icer
Hea
d o
f R
isk/
Aud
it
Aud
itA
ssis
tant
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