ipv6 address allocation policies & procedures champika wijayatunga, apnic 1 st asean ipv6 summit...
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![Page 1: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures
Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC
1st ASEAN IPv6 SummitOct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
![Page 2: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Presentation Outline
• APNIC Overview
• APNIC community and the policy development process
• IPv6 allocation and assignment policies
• Statistics
![Page 3: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
APNIC Overview
![Page 4: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
What is APNIC?
• Regional Internet Registry (RIR)for the Asia Pacific Region– Regional authority for Internet Resource distribution– IP addresses (IPv4 and IPv6), AS numbers, in-addr.arpa
delegation
• Established 1993 – Operating within ICANN (IANA) structure – Pilot project of APNG in Tokyo, Japan– Relocated to Brisbane, Australia in 1998
![Page 5: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
What is APNIC?
• Industry self-regulatory body– Non-profit, neutral and independent– Participation by those who need and use IP
addresses– Consensus-based, open and transparent
• Membership-based structure– Open to any interested party– Provides formal structure for cost recovery,
election of representatives etc
![Page 6: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
APNIC Region
![Page 7: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Where are APNIC Members?
HK 13%
IN 12%
PH 6%
SG 5%
JP 5%PK4%
TH4%
Pacific 3%
Other 5%
AU 23%
LK 1%ID 1%
BD 3%TW 3%
MY 4%
NZ 4%
CN 4%
AP 4%
![Page 8: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
APNIC is not…
• Not a network operator– Does not provide networking services– Works closely with APRICOT forum
• Not a standards body– Does not develop technical standards– Works within IETF in relevant areas (IPv6 etc)
• Not a domain name registry or registrar– Will refer queries to relevant parties
![Page 9: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
What is APNIC’s role?
• Resource distribution & registration services–IPv4, IPv6, ASNs, in-addr.arpa, whois
• Policy development and implementation–Discuss the policies via mailing lists, Open policy meetings,
SIG sessions–Membership reviews and approves policy
• Training and education–Effective IP address management: Asia Pacific Policies and
Procedures
![Page 10: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Internet Registry structure
ICANN
ASO
APNIC ARIN RIPE NCCLACNIC
IANA
NIR LIR LIR
LIR ISP ISP
ISP ISP
ISPISP
ISP ISP
ISP ISP
LIR LIR
ISP ISP
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What is the APNIC Community? • Open forum in the Asia Pacific
– Open to any interested parties
• Voluntary participation
• Decisions made by consensus
• Public meetings
• Mailing lists– web archived
![Page 12: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Definition – “Internet Community”
Global Internet Community
APNIC Internet Community
IETF
ISOC
Individuals
APNIC Members
APAN SANOG / PITA etc
ISP Associations
![Page 13: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
What does the community do ?
• Develops Internet resource policies– Applicable to the use of IP addresses, ASNs etc.
• Provides input on the direction of APNIC– open and democratic participatory process
• Shares information and experience
• Discusses matters relevant to the Internet
• A voice in regional Internet operations through participation in APNIC activities
![Page 14: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
APNIC policy development process• Who are involved?
– APNIC Members• ISPs, NIRs, etc.
– Executive Council• 7 members elected by the APNIC members
– APNIC General Secretariat• APNIC’s staff
– Internet Community at large• Interested parties
![Page 15: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Principles of policy development
• ‘Bottom up’, consensus based decision making– Community proposes and approves policy– No policies implemented without consensus of
community
• Open and transparent– Anyone can attend– All decisions archived
![Page 16: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Principles of policy development
TRANSPARENT‘BOTTOM UP’
• All decisions & policies documented & freely available to anyone
• Anyone can participate
• Internet community proposes & approves policy
OPEN
Consensus based
![Page 17: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Participation in policy development
• Why should I bother?– Responsibility as an APNIC member
• To be aware of the current policies for managing address space allocated to you
– Business reasons• Policies affect your business operating environment and
are constantly changing• Ensure your ‘needs’ are met
– Educational• Learn and share experiences• Stay abreast with ‘best practices’ in the Internet
![Page 18: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Elements of the process
MemberMeeting
Working Groups
Birds of a Feather
Special InterestGroups
Open Policy Meeting&
Mailing Lists
SIGs: Formal groups which discuss broad areas of policy relevant to the APNIC internet community BOFs: Informal meetings to
exchange ideas eg. CA BOF, Network Abuse BOF, Training Need to hold at least one to form new SIG
WGs: semi formal, volunteer group tasked by a SIG to work on a particular project until completed eg. ‘Broadband’
MM: forum specific to APNIC business eg. fee structure, election of executive council & endorsement of policy decisions
![Page 19: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
How does it work?
New policy or amendment proposed
Endorsement by MM?
Report of consensus in SIG to MM
Consensus?
Implementation 3 months
Posted to SIG ML for discussion
Face to face discussions in public open forum (SIGs)
YES
YES
NO
NO
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How to get your voice heard
• Contribute on the public mailing lists– http://www.apnic.net/community/lists/index.html
• Attend meetings– Or send a representative– Gather input at forums
• Give feedback– Training or seminar events
• Next meeting: In conjunction with APRICOT 2004 - Kuala Lumpur, 24-28 Feb 2004– http://www.apnic.net/meetings/
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IPv6 Policies & Procedures
![Page 22: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
IPv6 policy development process
Discussions within APNIC community
(Liaison with other RIRs)
Policy meetings & SIGs, mailing lists etc
By RIRs and community
Consensus of community
Policy is implemented
RegionalPolicy
Variations Membership approval
![Page 23: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
IPv6 address policies
• Accordance with the Regional Internet Registry IPv6 policy document– http://www.apnic.net/policies.html
• Developed through joint discussions among the APNIC, ARIN and RIPE communities
![Page 24: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
IPv6 address policies - goals
• Internet is able to function and grow to the maximum extent possible
• Aggregation– Hierarchical distribution– Aggregation of routing information– Limiting no of routing entries advertised into the Internet
• Efficient address usage– Avoid wasteful practices
• Minimise Overhead• Registration of addresses, Uniqueness,
Fairness & consistency
![Page 25: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
IPv6 address policies - principles
• Address space not to be considered freehold property
• License model of allocation– Allocations are not considered permanent, but
always subject to review and reclamation– Licenses renewed automatically while addresses
in use, consistent with policies
![Page 26: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
IPv6 address policies - principles
• Routability not guaranteed– No guarantee that any address allocation or
assignment will be globally routable
• Minimum Allocation– To facilitate prefix-based filtering– Minimum allocation size is /32
• Consideration of IPv4 Infrastructure
![Page 27: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
IPv6 address management hierarchy
IANA
RIR RIR
LIR/ISP
Customer Site Customer Site
Downstream ISPLIR/ISP
![Page 28: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
IPv6 addressing structure
LIR/32
Subnet /64
Customer Site /48
0 127
32
128 bits
16 16 64
Device /128
![Page 29: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
IPv6 allocation policy
• Initial allocation size is /32– Allocated to any IPv6 LIR (ISP) planning to
connect 200 End Sites within 2 years– This is the default initial allocation to “new” ISPs
(“slow start” policy)– Provides 16 bits of site address space
• Larger initial allocations can be made if justified according to:– IPv6 network infrastructure plan– Existing IPv4 infrastructure and customer base
![Page 30: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
IPv6 allocation policy
• LIR to ISP allocation– No specific policy– Optimum utilization of the total address block
allocated to the LIR– All /48 assignments to end sites are required to be
registered either by the LIR or its subordinate ISPs
• HD-Ratio when a subsequent allocation becomes necessary
![Page 31: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
IPv6 Assignments
• Default assignment /48 for all End Sites– Providing /16 bits of space for subnets
• End Site defined as an end user of an ISP where:– The ISP assigns address space to the end user – The ISP provides Internet transit service to the
end user– The ISP advertises an aggregate prefix route that
contains the end user's assignment – ISP POPs (Points of Presence) are also defined
as End Sites
![Page 32: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
IPv6 assignments
• /48s assignments per end site– /64 only one subnet – /128 only one device connecting
• Larger assignments - Multiple /48s – Some end sites will need more than one /48– Should be reviewed by RIR/NIR– Second opinion process
• ISP infrastructure – /48 per POP
![Page 33: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
IPv6 assignments
• IPv6 assignments to End Sites used to determine utilisation of IPv6 address blocks– Intermediate allocation hierarchy not considered– All assignments must be registered– Utilisation determined from registrations
• Intermediate allocation and assignment practices are the responsibility of the LIR.
![Page 34: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
RIR
LIR
ISPAssignment
Allocation
Allocation
IPv6 registration
• LIR is responsible for all registrations
Assignment
Registration
![Page 35: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
IPv6 utilisation requirement
• Subsequent allocation may be requested when IPv6 utilisation requirement is met
• Utilisation of IPv6 address space is measured differently from IPv4
![Page 36: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
IPv6 utilisation requirement
• Under IPv4, address space utililsation measured as simple pecentage:
• IPv4 utilisation requirement is 80%– When 80% of address space has been
assigned or allocated, LIR may receive more– E.g. ISP has assigned 55000 addresses of
/16
availableassignednUtilisatio
%84536,65
000,55 availableassigned
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IPv6 utilisation requirement
• Under IPv6 utilisation will be measured according to HD-Ratio (RFC 3194):
• IPv6 utilisation requirement is HD=0.80– Measured according to assignments only
(intermediate allocations are ignored)– E.g. ISP has assigned 10000 sites from /32
)log()log(
availableassigned
HDnUtilisatio
83.0)536,65log(
)000,10log()log()log( available
assigned
![Page 38: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
v6 prefix Total site addresses
Utilisationrequirement
Util%
42 64 28 43.5%36 4096 776 18.9%35 8192 1351 16.5%32 65536 7132 10.9%29 524288 37641 7.2%24 16777216 602249 3.6%16 4294967296 50859008 1.2%
8 1099511627776 4294967296 0.4%3 35184372088832 68719476736 0.2%
v6 prefix Total site addresses
Utilisation requirement
Util%
42 64 28 43.5%36 4096 776 18.9%35 8192 1351 16.5%32 65536 7132 10.9%29 524288 37641 7.2%24 16777216 602249 3.6%16 4294967296 50859008 1.2%
8 1099511627776 4294967296 0.4%3 35184372088832 68719476736 0.2%
IPv6 utilisation requirement
• HD Ratio utilisation requirement of 0.80
RFC3194 “The Host-Density Ratio for Address Assignment Efficiency”
![Page 39: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Subsequent allocation
• Subsequent allocation can be made when HD = 0.80 is reached
• Other address management policies should also be met– Correct registrations– Correct assignment practices etc
![Page 40: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Subsequent allocation
• Subsequent allocation size is at least doubled
• Where possible, the allocation will be made from an adjacent address block– Resulting IPv6 Prefix is 1 bit shorter
• Should be sufficient for 2 years requirement
![Page 41: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Other conditions
• Existing /35 Allocations
– A number of /35s have been assigned under interim IPv6 policy
– Holders of /35s immediately eligible to request /32
![Page 42: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Portable IPv6 assignments
• For IXPs– Demonstrate ‘open peering policy’– 3 or more peers – Portable assignment size: /48
• All other needs should be met through normal processes
• Critical Infrastructure– Root DNS, ccTLD, IANA, RIRs/NIRs, but not IXPs– Assignment size is /32
![Page 43: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
IPv6 address allocation procedures
• IPv6 Allocations to RIRs from IANA
– APNIC • 2001:0200::/23• 2001:0C00::/23• 2001:0E00::/23
– ARIN • 2001:0400::/23
– LACNIC• 2001:1200::/23
– RIPE NCC • 2001:0600::/23• 2001:0800::/23• 2001:0A00::/23
• IPv6 FAQ– http://www.apnic.net/faq/IPv6-FAQ.html
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IPv6 address request form
• IPv6 Address Request form– http://www.apnic.net/apnic-bin/ipv6-subtla-request.
pl
• Use by organisations requesting IPv6 allocations that they will use for addressing their own infrastructure and making assignments to customers
![Page 45: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
IPv6 address request form
• Information Required– Contact details– Structure of the organisation
• In terms of how the IP addresses will be utilised
– Peering relationships• Does the member have exterior routing protocol peering
relationships
– IPv6 service plan– Planned addressing structure– ISPs infrastructure – Customer assignments (IPv4 Customers)
![Page 46: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Statistics
![Page 47: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
IPv4 allocations - global
Other Orgs (pre-RIR)
42%
Unallocated30%
"Special purpose"
14%
RIPE NCC4%
ARIN 6%APNIC 4%
![Page 48: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
IPv4 growth in Asia Pacific
Last Update 26 Sep 2003
0
16
32
48
64
80
96
112
128
144
160
176
Jan-96 Jan-97 Jan-98 Jan-99 Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Oct-03
Mil
lio
ns
OtherTWTHSGPKPHNZMYKRJPINIDHKCNAUAP
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IPv6 Allocations - Global
LACNIC8
ARIN71
RIPE-NCC237
APNIC113
APNIC ARIN RIPE-NCC LACNIC
![Page 50: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
IPv6 Allocations - Global
Single Allocation16%
JP26%
US14%
DE8%
FI3%
SE3%
FR2%
IT2%
NL2%
AT1%
IE1%
KR8%
UK5%
MX4%
EU3%
AU2%
![Page 51: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
IPv6 allocations in APIPv6
Last updated Oct 2003
JP 58
ID2
PH1
KR 17
SG 4HK 2
IN1MY
3
PG1
TH3
AU 5
CN 5
TW 11
![Page 52: IPv6 Address Allocation Policies & Procedures Champika Wijayatunga, APNIC 1 st ASEAN IPv6 Summit Oct 20-22, 2003 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051619/56649d555503460f94a330df/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
IPv6 Allocations in AP - by year
7
15
26
45
20
113
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Total
Last updated Oct 2003
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IPv6 Allocations Globally - by time
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Jul-99 Jan-00 Jul-00 Jan-01 Jul-01 Jan-02 Jul-02 Jan-03 Jul-03
LACNIC
RIPE-NCC
ARIN
APNIC
Last updated Oct 2003
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References
• IPv6 Resource Guide• http://www.apnic.net/services/ipv6_guide.html
• IPv6 Policy Document• http://www.apnic.net/policies.html
• IPv6 Address request form• http://ftp.apnic.net/apnic/docs/ipv6-alloc-request
FAQ• http://www.apnic.net/info/faq/IPv6-FAQ.html
IPv6