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IPv6 for Smart Objects and its Applications
Dr Lim Joo Ghee Singapore Polytechnic
IPv6 Conference 31 July 2012
• What is a smart object? • Why IPv6 for smart objects? • Standardization Efforts • Applications and Markets
Agenda
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What is a smart object? • A device with the following capabilities:
Microprocessor
Communication
Power Source
Sensor/Actuator
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Some examples of smart objects
Energy Meter Temperature Sensor
Light Bulb
Thermostat
Body Sensor Toy
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Network of smart objects
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Internet
Network of smart objects
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Growth Potential
1875 1900 1925 1950 1975 2000 2025
Source: Ericsson
Places
~ 0.5 Billion
The Wired Revolution: Connecting Places
People
~ 5.0 Billion The Mobile Revolution:
Connecting People
Devices
~ 50 Billion
The Device Revolution: Connecting Objects
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Growth Potential
M2M traffic to increase 22-fold from 2011 to 2016 Source: Cisco
0
300000
600000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Terabytes per month
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86% CAGR 2011-2016
Growth Potential
Source: GSMA
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Key Enablers
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•Smaller •Cheaper •More powerful •Lower energy consumption
Hardware
•Communication protocols
•Web services •Networking
Open Standards
Internet and the Cloud
Why IPv6 for Smart Objects
•Interoperability •Adaptability •Stability •Network configuration and management
•End-to-End •Security •Large address
space
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Standardization Efforts
• IPv6 over Low power WPAN (6LoWPAN)
• Routing Over Low power and Lossy networks (ROLL)
• Constrained RESTful Environments (CORE)
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6LoWPAN Protocol Stack
Ethernet PHY
Ethernet MAC
IP
TCP UDP ICMP
HTTP RTP
IEEE 802.15.4 PHY
IEEE 802.15.4 MAC
IPv6 + 6LoWPAN
UDP ICMP
Applications
IP Protocol Stack 6LoWPAN Protocol Stack
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IP for Smart Objects Alliance
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Zigbee Smart Energy 2.0 Profile to define an IPv6-based protocol
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Source: Zigbee Alliance
Applications/Markets “... many appliances around the house, in the office, in the car, on our persons, in the buildings that we work and live in will be instrumented and will be part of the net... When those appliances are Internet-enabled... you open up an opportunity for new businesses to manage those devices.”
Vint Cerf Vice President and Chief Internet Evangelist
Google Inc.
Markets
• Industrial Monitoring
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Markets
• Industrial Monitoring • Energy
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Markets
• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring
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Markets
• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home
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Markets
• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home • Healthcare
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Markets
• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home • Healthcare • Vehicle Telematics
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Markets
• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home • Healthcare • Vehicle Telematics • Agricultural Monitoring
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Markets
• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home • Healthcare • Vehicle Telematics • Agricultural Monitoring • Building Management
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Texas Instruments CC-6LoWPAN Development Kit
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NXP Jennet-IP Evaluation Kit
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Belkin WeMo Home Automation System
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Deutsche Telekom marketplace for M2M
communication technologies
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SIGFOX – Cellular network operator
dedicated to M2M and IoT
Public cloud resource for smart devices
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Conclusion • Tremendous market potential in
M2M/IoT/Smart object networks • Much of these data will need to be
uploaded, stored and processed • IPv6 is an ideal candidate • Opportunities for new businesses
and channels
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Thank You