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On the subject o ideology, I believe
Indonesia remains as one o thecountries with judicially conducive
and established democracy. Indonesia
is also one o the important and
leading democratic countries in South East
Asia. Historically, Indonesia can be considered
as the most revolutionized countries in terms
o its political ideology. In attempt to reach
the real democracy, (in which the transers,
discoveries, and expression o ideas, opinions,and thoughts are justiable and liberated)
Indonesia has passed several momentous
political reormations. One o the signicant
revolutions was in 1998 which is oten called
as “era o reormation”. At this point, the iron-
handed regime o Soeharto was tumbled
down by people o Indonesia, led by thestudent movement. During the regime, the
actualization o democracy had been impeded
as the access and opportunities in expressing
ideas and opinions (especially regarding the
governmental works) had oten been restricted
and oppressed by the central government. In
respond to the democratization as the part o
globalization, many Indonesians at that time
ound this restriction as dictatorial governance. Thereore, by May 1998, the reormation took
place where Soeharto gave up his position
as President and by that time, our political
ideology revolutionized in accordance with
the next presidents’ governance, which is to
HOW INDONESIANYOUTH COULD DEAL
WITH INTERNATIONALRELATIONSBy: NAJWA ABDULLAH SUNGKAR
i T H E M E
say, the real national-wide democracy where
people are now living in era o inormation
literacy reedom, participation in every national
political policies, and open-mindedness.
On the subject o International Relations,
Indonesian oreign policies remain as
independent and active. The policy is
independent because Indonesia does not
take any sides o world powers, whichmeans being neutral and objective in acing
international issues. The oreign policy is
active to the extent that Indonesia does
not sustain a passive or reactive stand on
international issues, but inquires about active
participation in their resolution. In other words,
Indonesia’s independent and active policy isnot a neutral policy, but it is one that does not
align Indonesia with the super powers nordoes it bind the country to any military pact.
Essentially, it is a policy designed to serve the
national interest while simultaneously allowing
Indonesia to cooperate with other nations to
eradicate colonialism and imperialism in all
their orms and maniestations or the sake o
world peace and social justice (Embassy o The
Republic o Indonesia, Washington, D.C.). I we
see through this point o view, it indicates that
Indonesia has managed to be “laissez-aire”or exible yet deensive in positing itsel in
international arena. Nevertheless, actualizing
it is hardly easy. As the ‘newbie’ in establishing
the real democracy, acing the trans-cultural
and multidimensional eects o globalization
and ree trade, Indonesia seems to have
several diculties to survive its political, social,
and economical stabilities, both at national
and international levels. Furthermore, in thehighlight o multiculturalism, establishing
a strong tolerance and solidarity within our
society is a vital thing to create a just and
civilized humanity in order to reach a stabile
national security. Unortunately, until this
moment, Indonesia still needs to struggle
more to reach this point regarding so many
hindrances. Indonesia is now acing a dilemma
in actualizing a social integration. There are stillsome cultural, religious, and ethnic conicts
happen in several parts o Indonesia. Not only
that, ethnocentrism, stereotypes, prescriptive
thoughts, and prejudices regarding people
rom dierent background and ethnicity exist
in almost entire society. This kind o situation,
hamper us in reaching a good and benecial
uture o the country. I the people themselves
are not united and solid in one mission and
vision, keeping their own interests, and hurting
each other, then how can we create a good
uture together? I most o the people inside
the country can not even manage to respecteach others’ dierences, then how can we
manage to be able to ace cultural dierences
at international level?
In respond to the problems mentioned
above, on the subject o youth, I believe it is the
most potential source or us to tackle problems
in Indonesia. The prospect and competence o our young generation is the sole determinant
o predicting our uture success. Younggeneration is our human capital. Thereore, in
producing and rearing young generation, lay
the essential groundwork or the ormation
o human knowledge, skills, creativity, and
innovation. That is to say, productive and
knowledgeable young generation is the
key ingredient in the recipe or success
and prosperity in the post-industrial and
globalization age, both at national and
international levels. In this case, what exactlyhas the most to do with producing convenient
young generation nowadays and in the uture
is education. Thus, establishing convenient and
prevalent educational policies are crucial.
Conclusively, in achieving political, social,
and economic stabilities both at national and
international levels, young generation is really
important as they are “sprouts” o our humancapital. Thereore, Indonesia needs take morecredits in managing and improving its youth’s
qualities, which in this case, education is the
signicant instrument or actualizing it.
Reference:
Embassy o The Republic o Indonesia,
Washington, D.C. INDONESIA’S FOREIGN
POLICY/THE PRINCIPLES OF. 2008.
22 November 2010 <http://www.
embassyondonesia.org/oreign/oreignpolicy.htm>.
i S P E A K u P
source: www.pinoyhalo.com
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So ar, what Indonesia has achieved
according to MDGs? Which goal
that has been achieved better than
other goals? Reerred to UNICEF-
Indonesia’s website, Indonesia
seems more successul in achieving 2nd
goal o MDGs which is “by 2015, all children
can complete a ull course o primary
education, girls and boys”. According to
that act, I will emphasize my writing on
Indonesia’s achievement in 2nd goal o
MDGs.
MOVING TOWARD TO BETTEREDUCATION IN INDONESIA WITH
MDGS
Millennium Development Goals are eight international goals that have been agreed by 192 countries, members o United Nation (including Indonesia). The aim o MDGs is toencourage development by improving social and economic conditions. All o the goals areexpected to achieve in 2015. | By: ARYA SATYA NUGRAHA
Decades ago, most o Indonesians
thought that education was not playing
important role in human’s lie. They
thought that education just wasted their
money and they couldn’t earn money
or their daily needs with it. At that time,
people did not consider education as a
long-term investment. They also did not
think that literacy played tremendous
role in human’s entire lie. During t hose
dark decades, many parents chose to let
their under-aged children working in rice
elds instead o going to school. People
anak sekolah, source: Kompasiana
i S P E A K u P
also married in very young age (compared
with today’s situation). Instead o getting
primary education, a 13 years old girl might
have been proposed as soon as she got her
rst menstruation. She then got married
with a boy whose age was not much older
than her. This teenage married-couple
did not have a chance to get primary
education. They, as well as their parents,
did not even realize that getting primary
education was a right that’s supposed to
be ullled especially or young people. We
couldn’t blame on them or their parents
who gave such permission; the situation
made this thing happened. It was caused
by a wrong paradigm that lived in society.
What Indonesia has achieved according
to the 2nd goal o MDGs is a remarkable
achievement. The old paradigm has
changed with the new one which co nsiders
education as an important need, as
well as shelter, ood and clothes. Most
parents who come rom dierent layers o
economic have agreed that education is a
channel to do social mobilization and to
get better social stand. The rate o literacy
is increasing due to public ’s awareness in
education especially the primary ones.
Statistic shows, rate o children in Indonesia
who attend elementary school (SD) is 94.7
percent and the percentage o kids who
attend junior high school (SMP) increases
every year. Maybe this achievement is an
eect o government policy that has madenine years education (during SD and SMP)
become compulsory or both boys and
girls.
Despite those high achievements,
government still has some undone tasks
according to 2nd goal o MDGs. As written
in constitution, government must allocate
20% (per year) o total government’s
expenditure (in APBN) or education. In act
the 20% o total government’s expenditure
in APBN is not ully organized and not used
by ministry o education to make primary
education become more accessible,
especially or those who live in remote
region. Even the 20% expenditure is used
by another institution/ministry or civil
servants training. Many people still doubt
Indonesia’s achievement in providing
accessible primary education or all citizens,
though the statistic almost reaches 100%
citizen’s participation in primary education.
Besides, we can still nd dierent quality
o education; the government has to x
it. Government must ensure that every
child in Indonesia gets education equally;
there must be standardization in recruiting
teacher, especially teacher or primary
schools because we know primary school
plays important role in shaping one’s
personality so that government should
give higher wages or qualied-teachers
who teach in remote regions.
Five years to go to 2015, the year when
all the targets o MDGs are expected to
achieve. The government should not only
consider the achievements according to
MDGs quantitatively but also qualitatively.
The matter is not only about “how much
children have attended the primary
education?’’ but also “how good is the
primary education in Indonesia?” By the
year o 2015, I hope all o us can live in
better Indonesia where everyone gets what
they are supposed to get, such as good
education.
i S P E A K u P
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Free Trade Areas are agreements among nationsthat decrease or diminish trading boundariesand protections to enhance economic activitiesamong member countries. It is part o the eortto create equal opportunities o development
through easier access or investments and trading.
Indonesia as a member o international communityalso takes part in ree trade area agreements. The mostrecent is the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area (CAFTA).
This cooperation between China and ASEAN memberstates reduces taxes or goods traded between theparticipants and provides easier access or investorsto invest capitals in both regions.
Active participations in CAFTA oer hugeprots or Indonesian economic development. Itprovides opportunities to build stronger economyand enhances economic growth. Mainly, there arethree main benets or Indonesian government onparticipating in CAFTA.
First, CAFTA provides new potential market orIndonesian economy. China is a potential market dueto its largest population o more than 1.1 billion people.
This huge amount o population benets producersdue to high consumption. The CAFTA reduces tax andother barriers that prevent Indonesian goods romentering the Chinese market as well. Thereore, itcreates wider possibilities or Indonesian producers tomarket their goods in China and gain more prot romthe new market. It leads to the growth o Indonesiannational industry which increases national economicdevelopment and provides
higher job opportunities. The CAFTA also provides
easier access or investorsrom both countries toinvest on either region. Thiswill increase the number o investments in Indonesia.
The biggest problem inIndonesian economy is thelack o capital. A signicantincrease in the amount o investment shall solve theproblem o capital and allowIndonesian economy to growrapidly. It provides possibilitiesto create new industries thatopen bigger employment
opportunities and enhancement in current industrieswhich shall improve the national economic. Foreigninvestments in Indonesia also enhance transer intechnology and experts. This shall decrease theIndonesian technology and capability gap, thereoreimproves quality and eciency in production.
The third benet rom Indonesia’s participationin CAFTA is the improvement and enhancement o international relationship with China. An agreementin ree trade area shall increase interactions betweenboth regions and create more intense relations. Chinais a growing international power; thereore goodrelationship with China shall benet Indonesia in bothpresent and the uture. An agreement in ree tradeareas may also open possibilities or cooperation inother sectors and areas.
The agreement between China and ASEANmember states, including Indonesia, to ratiy ree tradearea cooperation between both regions show thatglobalization is actuating in areas o lie. It benetsIndonesian through easier access towards existingmarket and higher possibilities or investment alsocreates a better relationship with China. Thereore,CAFTA serves as a policy that provides great potentialor economic development which is essential indeveloping countries like Indonesia. This agreementalso acts as a stepping stone or Indonesia’s urtherparticipation in creating ree trade areas with othercountries, in other regions.
THE BENEfITS Of INDONESIA’SPARTICIPATION IN CAfTA
Globalization is growing around the world. The rapid development o technology and inormationtranser surpasses national boundaries and increases international interactions. It allows nations to enhancecooperation among each another, creating new opportunities and possibilities. One o the actual orm o globalization is the creation o ree trade areas.
By: MAHESH DADLANI
i S P E A K u P
First is a classic reason o all things: we’re
not ready yet. An ironic reality as the idea
o ree trade and globalizations have been
discussed since 2001, giving us a nine years
gap compared with its ormal launching
day: January 1st, 2010. But this statement itsel
came rom the mouth o The Trade Minister Mari
Elka Pangestu! She said that Indonesian industries
do not have right requirements to enter the
ree trade and some o them also to ace some
environmental issues that must be minimized
rst i we want to get a long with globalizations.
Second, most Indonesian industries possess
bad corporate governance: they reek o
corruption, manipulation, insider trading, and
other rauds. It’s not a good thing since ree trade
and globalizations demand good corporategovernance in every single industry with a rm
grip o airness, transparency, accountability,
and responsibility. According to a survey held
by McKinsey either, oreign investors are also
hesitant in investing their
money to a country having
lots o such bad practices
as they ear the risk. How
will Indonesia survive i all
bad sides o its industries
will later be exposed to
public and thus no oreign
investors want to invest their
money here?
Third, by entering the ree trade and
globalizations, we will ace a tough competition
with countries like China, with its mass-
production competency, Japan, with its Total
Quality Management (TQM) competency, and
South Korea, with its continuous innovation.
And here the problem lies: most o Indonesian
industries still have a moderate productivity,
quality, and innovation; they naeed a long time
to catch up with their perormance.
In summary, Indonesia is like a small y
among the giants concerning ree trade and
globalization: we are not competent enough
compared with them. However, it doesn’t mean
that we don’t have potential, we do. What should
be done quickly is exploring this p otential: on the
side o natural resources, we should have usedit wisely to be certain o its sustainability so that
they can support our industries or a long time;
on human resources, we should give them more
training to hone their skills and competences;
and on capital structure, we should encourage
Indonesian people to invest their spare money
into an Indonesian industry rather than save it in
a bank account and persuade the government to
support Indonesian industries, especially Usaha
Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) with more nancial
subsidies. What a hard way to take, but i we can
complete them all, we’ll be a giant too in a short
time.
INDONESIA INfREE TRADE ANDGLOBALIzATIONS:LIKE A fLY AMONGTHE GIANTS
i S P E A K u P
Talking about the implementation o reetrade and globalizations in Indonesia is liketalking about a double-edged sword: get it right and we’ll have an economic burst in notime, but get it wrong and we’ll ‘die’ without
a chance to resurrect even just or once. Why? There are several reasons that can be used todescribe this efect.
By: RISKA KUSUMA WARDHANI
source: hongkiat.comone of ACFTA impact: job opportunities
source: pabrikbaju.com
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N
owadays, the phenomenon o
Indonesian youth in promiscuity is
increasing year by year. Based on
Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencana
Nasional (BKKBN)’s survey data, about
200.000 emale teenagers in West Java have
done abortion per year. Moreover, Pusat Keluarga
Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) stated, Indonesia has
reached 2.3 million abortion cases every year and
30% is contributed by teenagers. We can see one
o the causes rom the act that Western culture
has inuenced Indonesians especially youth’s lie
style such as ree sex beore marriage, abortion,
wild parties, hedonism, and else. The weakness
o norms and values in Indonesian people
(youth generation or example) has made them
no longer hold Eastern lie style; they become a
generation with no clues about what to do and
not to do also who just live by the ow. Many
youth think that being young is time or having
un and do anything as ree as they can because
they think lie begins in 30 something, not now.
On the other hand, some youth may have
dierent belies with “Western Era- generation”as I have mentioned above. They realize that lie
only happens once and youth should maximize
their lives by doing anything with good
purposes, even to make changes or others’
lie. Still, they have not got the adjust area or
medium to share ideas together, to discuss also
to give solutions about youth’s phenomenon,
and to bring changes to the world, especially
by youth movement. I there is any medium to
guide and to make youth movement, I am pretty
sure that youth can change their point o view
about living. Even they can bring changes to this
country and the world. This shows that youth are
not a problem; indeed they are solution.
The key is to involve as many youth as we
can. Government and the upper circle like
enterpreneurs, social workers, even educators
like teachers and school principles should
involve and motivate youth generation, not
underestimate them. For example, DPR’s
Commission or Youth should not only make
law or regulations or youth; they should also
make a big event whereas many youth can
involve in it nationally. They can have “I love
Indonesia” as the theme. Such event can show
Indonesia’s uniqueness and potential that might
have not been known or realized by Indonesian
youth. Maybe they previously only knew Batik
as Indonesian amous culture and Bali as the
greatest island in Indonesia. In act, Indonesia
have a great natural resources and beautiul
islands as well, like Rajaampat in Papua (which
is legally owned by Indonesia, but used and
cultivated by the Dutch and the Australian.
Youth is the uture o this country and the
world. I youth generation stand up together, I
believe they can make changes. I am certainly
sure that ISAFIS is the perect medium or youthmovement. They can share ideas together with
other youth rom oreign countries, exchange
dierent point o views with dierent cultures
around the world, and adjust the work style by
workorce diversity so that they can learn rom
the best. They also can learn another country’s
culture by having cross-cultural exchange such
as learning traditional music instruments and
local dances between countries. Indonesian
youth then would realize indirectly that their
country is actually a great country. Thus, by
standing up together with other youth around
the world, they can make changes!
MOTIVATING
INDONESIAN
YOUTH fOR
THE fUTUREIIW can be one of the medium to learn other country’s culture
credit: Zhahwa Chadijah RBy: CHERYL BUDIARTO
i S P E A K u P
Robert F. Kennedy stated, “this world demands
the qualities o youth: not a time o lie but a
state o mind, a temper o the will, a quality o
imagination, a predominance o courage over
timidity, o the appetite or adventure over the
lie o ease.” I denitely agree with this perception.
As it has been widely known secret, this world is
always advancing towards globalization. Thereore,
in order to comply with globalization, people (youth
or oremost) need to be aware with how to deal
with humans worldwide. Youth need to learn that
in this global world, there are abilities that they
need to master such as communication skill to the
international community.
This communication skill could open up relations
rom all over the world. We should admit and agree
that nowadays people who master more than one
language would be easier to nd jobs or to interact
with people rom other countries. English is a very
important language to master but without good
communication skill, most o the knowledge will be
meaningless.
Youth in Indonesia sure have great desires,
dreams, and spirit to create better Indonesia. By
an organization like ISAFIS, youth can strengthen
and develop their communication skill. I really
believe that young generation is the relevant actor
or development because they have signicant
contribution to their amily, community, and society.
Discussion and inormation share about any kind o
issues with the government and Non-Governmental
Organizations will encourage and inspire the youth in
giving solutions due to their need o medium or skill
development. I also believe that youth in Indonesia
can be ‘the people’ who take real action to continue
and to maintain their country with their ideas, dreams,
spirits and passions. I believe that i youth can take
action, nothing is impossible.
Indonesian youth should have a wide perspective. They must base their knowledge on the ull
consciousness that Indonesia is part o history and
global society dynamism. We have to maintain good
relations with our neighboring countries. Some
issues in other countries, to some extent, need our
consideration. We should be active in participating
in the international arena since we cannot simply live
alone.
Young people must also possess a multidimensional
perspective. Perspective is good or the youth in order
to understand that they cannot only think o their
own interests in absolute terms. Win-win solutions
are necessary to solve common problems. Some
aspects, like universal soul and multidimensional
consciousness, are indeed important or young
leaders in the uture. By having such consciousness,
they will be able to create a “more humane” society.
Thus, to build good international relations, I
believe three things are needed: belie, goodwill, and
idealism. Belie is the result o incessant dialogue and
mutual understanding. Also, along with the presence
o goodwill, cooperation and understanding among
countries are possible. The role o the young, with
their universal soul and multidimensional perspective,
is a necessary prerequisite. Ater all, young people do
have aspirations to be leaders in the uture.
Indonesia is a densely populated country and comprises with 17.508 islands. Within thisarchipelago, Indonesia reserves many heritages;
one o them is its youth live therein.
source: Blogger
INDONESIA,
INTERNATIONAL
RELATIONS, AND
YOUTHBy: AREGINA NARESWARI PERNONG
i S P E A K u P
credit: Febi Purnamasari
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In his interview with Fareed Zakaria, he said he didnot want to ollow any prescriptions given by anytheorists and orces. He only wanted to implementhis own prescription that based on Singaporeaneveryday live.
So what prescription did he mean? The most questioned question regarding to his
stances toward Singaporean lives is whether democracyis applicable or not in Singapore. He was so amous orhis critics upon the spread o America’s democracy byAmerican government. When Fareed Zakaria asked thisto him, he only said that America’s democracy is justundoable.
Singapore under Lee Kuan Yew has grown so ast inits economy, trade, and nancial lie, but not with itsdemocracy. People were banned to gather without policepermission. The political climate has been unriendly tothe opposition. All o these have resulted an enormousstability on its political lie and not orget to mention LeeKuan Yew’s People Action Party’s lie. For his opponent,his leadership has been the most criticized.
To respond these critics, he described what hecalled his prescription. He simply said that economicdevelopment was more important than democracy.
“First let’s get a decent livelihood, then we can talk about superior orm o government and democracy isthe superior orm o government,” he added.
Lee Kuan Yew later on explained about his intentionin building Singapore. First world oasis in the third worldcountry is what he had dreamed about to achieve what’snow Singaporean has enjoyed. Now Singaporean canenjoy all results which Lee Kuan Yew has strived or. A hugeamount o GDP, high level o economic development, agood system o education, a clean government, and lastbut not least, the modern city o Singapore.
All o these were achievedunder his leadership, despitethe critics that oten describehim as an authoritarian leaderwho doesn’t respect democracy. This gure has reminded me toFareed Zakaria’s thesis. He said,“An authoritarian leader whoserespect individual reedom ismuch better than a democraticgovernment who doesn’trespect individual reedom.”
At last, maybe the rightword to end this opinionarticle is that Lee Kuan Yew hasproven how succeed he wasin building Singapore with hisown prescription that basedon Singaporean lives. WhatMahathir Muhammad ever said,“A great leader is like a doctor,always listen to their peoplerather than do thing with theirown way”.
LEE KUAN YEWHis efort to build and to develop Singapore to be like now is something incredible. At thebeginning o this city-state, no one believed Singapore could progress into a giant economic and modern country. But now we can see how Lee Kuan Yew has turned those predictionsto be proved wrong.
By: LUKMAN OESMAN
i S P E A K u P
“I wonder no signicance impact would
be brought by Obama’s coming except a
eeling or Indonesian that they are still
being remembered. The time he spent in
Indonesia or his visit which was less than
24 hours indicates that in act, Indonesia
was not that important or United States
o America, but maybe important or
Obama. I attempt to exclude Obama
rom USA because at the beginning o
his speech, I elt like he speech as an
“Indonesian” who just came back to his
hometown. However, in the middle o
his speech he came back to his nature
as a representative o USA. It was like
he opened his mask and talked as an
American especially when he talked
about economy. He said implicitly that
the amount o Indonesian people could
be a potential market or American
goods. He strongly urged a good tie in
economics cooperation, though overall
his speech was about Islam and USA.
This indicates how important Indonesia
as their market. From this reality I try to
be realistic, seeing that actually we don’t
gain anything signicantly. His visit
sounds like nostalgia to him or maybe
his coming to Indonesia was merely as
one o his deeds to decrease his guilty
because he had delayed his visits three
times beore. Moreover, maybe what
ISAFIS got a chance to see Mr. Obama last November.
Some o ISAFISians have their own judgment about his speech.
i S P E A K u P
OBAMA’S SPEECH
source: dailycaller.com
credit: Ginanjar Rahmat
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14 15
delivered his speech last November has
also comrmed that there are plenty
things to do by Indonesian government
to enhance our participation in the
global politics. It is a home work or
Indonesian President; the President who
used oreign policy as one o his strength
in the past election.”
LuKMAN OESMAN – ISAFIS VICE
PRESIDENT
“What I noted rom his speech is
he highlighted on development,
democracy, and diversity in Indonesia.
He said Indonesia and America are
engaging comprehensive partnership
in all level, scope, and spectrum. Both
Indonesia and America have stake to
each other development: Indonesia as
the emerging market in Asia Pacic and
America as the standing economic power.
The growing middle class in Indonesia is
a potential market or American goods
as well as an alluring investment place.
He hoped that more and more people o
Indonesia could go to American school
along with the more people o America
to learn o Indonesia and gain more
intercontinental understanding.
Another thing is what I grateul
to be an Indonesian. I surely do not need
Barack Obama to tell that Indonesia is a
very amazing country with its diversity.
People with dierent religions, ethnics
group, and traditional language can stand
side by side and reinorce togetherness
to establish a sustainable development.
Its openness o press, embracement o
people aspiration, and inclusiveness are
the shared values across the archipelago.
And I eel this much clearer when I have
personal experience to travel to another
country and to eel that “Thanks God, I
am Indonesian!”
That day would be a memorable
day or the rest o my lie. I still can hardly
believe that Barack Obama was right in
ront o me and addressing the word
that shook the world instead o watching
his video sharing or universal hope o
change. He once again ignited me to
learn more and work hard my country.
I should nish my study in Indonesia to
deepen my basic o nationalities and
let me study abroad to broadening my
horizon. This is the time or me to take
the pillar o my generation. Yes, Sir, yes
we can. See you in America!”
INDAH gILANg PuSPARANI
USA tried to gain rom Obama’s coming
to Muslim World was because they need
to build a good name as a riendly state
to those countries. Thus, their trillion
dollars o business could be hold because
their business with investors rom Saudi
Arabia and other Muslim countries
would be sae. It would also gain USA
much. Hence, I want to emphasize here
that as Indonesian, we shouldn’t have
much euphoria or Obama’s visit. He still
brings the hegemony o USA though
maybe on the other side, he puts
himsel as a success “Barry” who was
pulang kampong (coming back home)
and pledges to have Indonesia as their
partner not as oe.”
SRI REZEKI – PROJECT OFFICER OF
JIMuN
“Unlike his Cairo speech that has been
adored by the global society, his speech
in Indonesia was not that adoring and
important on the substance. His speechin Jakarta was only talking about
Indonesia as a country but not as a part o
the world. When many called his speech
in Cairo as his message to the Muslim
society, his speech in Indonesia did not
show such thing, except the normative
one. This speech, or me, had shown the
less important role o Indonesia in global
society especially in Muslim world.
I democracy and Islam in Indonesia
is some kind o an image o modern
Islamic society, why does Obama never
use Indonesia as one o his connector to
the Islamic world instead o using it only
to campaign his understanding about
Islam to the Moslem world?
Then in Asia context, his word on the
important role o Indonesia in the Asia
Pacic region was something that he
only mentioned once. Another sentencethat entailed this statement was, again,
only stressing on Indonesia’s democracy
normatively and did not mentioned any
realistic potential example or Indonesia
to become one o the respected country
in the region.
In many ways Obama’s speech in the
University o Indonesia only answered
the wait or nostalgia by many
Indonesians, but did not answer the wait
or more conrmation on Indonesia’s role
in the international society. These acts
have brought me to a conclusion that
behind this nostalgia, there is an irony
o Indonesia’s participation in the global
politics. I agree and also proud with the
current Indonesia’s participation and
contribution in the international society
such as becoming one o the member
o G-20. It is something that has put
Indonesia in a level which Indonesia had
never been onto, but the way Obama
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16 17
A MONTH Of
ENCHANATMENTWhat have I learned?
Staying or more than a month in
Indonesia is ineable. It is beyond anyadjectives can describe and beyondany emotion can athom. I tried hardor some hours to search or the mosttting word that can ully encompassedthe eeling I elt when I was wanderingin that country. However, spendingan ample time in ront o my laptop isutile. Words didn’t come so easy. Muchto my dismay, I still haven’t ound theappropriate word. Again or the secondtime I have ailed. How can I nd asuiting adjective or a eeling that isindescribable?
Will it suce i I say I elt loved? I elt like
I’m home? I elt like I have been there all mylie?
Everyday I elt a dierent emotion.Waking up each day is like waking up in aplace I have known or quite a long time.Yeah, it seemed like a déjàvu. I have neverelt that I am a stranger. I elt I belonged.Indonesians hospitality can never bequestioned and I could attest to that.‘Invading’ it or a month is like unravelingan array o mysteries. Mysteries that willmake you appreciate and discern things. Itwill make you bafed and astonished at thesame time.
I wish I won’t get any B- on my SIAK Keishka, Media Relations
I wish my internship will be successul andmy thesis as wellEchi, R&D
I wish I can go to Dubai this holidaygori Anderson, FANC
I wish I can get a new amily in ISAFISDick, FANC
I wish I could jamah East IndonesiaOK, FANC
I wish Christmas could be changed toJanuaryulpa, FANC
I wish I can be a better personMahesh, FANC
I wish I can continue to UPM rom 3rdsemesterSandra, FANC
I wish I have another great year in 2011Ara, R&D
I wish I can join HNMUN 2012Kiki, HROD
I wish I will have a great yearMelia, HROD
I wish my English language is goodRino, HROD
I wish I have a great year aheadMaa, nder Sg
I wish JIMUN would be running well andsmashing!Sri Rezeki, Project Leader of JIMuN
I wish IIW 2011 would run well and givebest shot or all (ISAFIS & participants)Salman baisa, Project Leader of IIW20101219
I wish ISAFIS more awesomeboris, SC
Be dierent, do dierent, and wish us thebest all the wayZaki yamani, SC
I wish an elightenment or our so-calledpresident Joan, R&D
I wish I can get B or my PIP (PengantarIlmu Politik) classFadhil, FR
I wish I can go to Europe without paying oranything in 2011Riska, FR
I wish everything would stay on their lineWidi, Sg
I love this amily...ISAFISTb, President
I wish I can survive next week Rize, R&D
I wish I can survive next two weeksHanifah, R&D
I-
i W I S H i P E N P A L
By: JOSEPHINE BARBI MARAMAG BALILIA
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20 21
Christiana Fieres (Secretar of the uNFCCC)
and Felipe Calderón (Mexican President)
Going back some days ago and rememberingmy personal highlights, I would like to talk abouttwo people that I had the opportunity to talk
to and who changed my perspective on theInternational ght against Climate Change.
First o all, as a part o the “Adopt A Negotiator”tracking team, we had the chance to meet thesecretary o the UN Framework Conventionon Climate Change (UNFCCC), Mrs ChristianaFigueres.
I must admit that she is a very nice, down toEarth woman. Born in Costa Rica, Figueres eelspassionate about her homeland being aected byclimate change.
There was a special moment on the chat wehad where I asked her what was her motivationin combating climate change. Her answer let mespeechless, as with tears in her eyes she said that
the main inspiration was “us, young people”.
She explained that she elt guilty or the planether generation is leaving to new ones, as everyday we have more species on extinction andpeople are dying because o human actions onthe planet.
Another great moment that will remain inmy mind was when I could ask a question in theplenary directly to Mexican President: FelipeCalderon.
I was nervous at the very beginning, when hechose me to talk and ask a question in ront o thenegotiators and ministers inside the place. Butthen, when I started speaking, everything seemedto make sense.
I asked the perspective o the president onyouth as activists and communicators, observersor leaders on ghting climate change at theconerence. I asked i our voices had been heard.
Being able to raise my voice, and representyouth voices that had been working with oraround me was very signicative or me. I receivedsome applauses ater giving my question, andnally, the president mentioned the importance o having youth as an inspiration or negotiators, andas a way on supporting and helping the process.
COP16 was a great experience but I will keep onollowing the process ater Cancun. I you would liketo know more about it do not hesitate to ollow meon twitter: @andrea_arzaba or read my posts at:
http://adoptanegotiator.org/author/andreaarzaba/
For several days I have been reading somenews that state or have stated that COP16 was a
ailure. Others take a bit more positive attitudes.
Personally, I think that Cancun was a key to
revive the negotiating process to combat climatechange, which means progress. Denitely: a
long and tiring process. It was my rst COP andI must say I learned a lot during the last two
weeks, perhaps much more than what I could
have learned immersed in books and news o the summit. I want to share some points that I
consider key to understanding a little more o thenal conclusions rom the climate summit:
The creation o dialogue and networking•
between government, NGOs, researchers,
journalists and observers was invaluable. All thesedierent perspectives enriched the process, all
voices were heard and I think mostly directedtowards the path o right action.
No international agreement was reached•
to replace the Kyoto protocol in this 2012, when it
ceases to be valid, but negotiators returned to runthe process and the negotiations were positive.
The text pressented by the end o the conerencementioned the creation o a green und to help
developing countries cope with the heat and putin place a mechanism to combat deorestation.
Important messages to civil society:•
the importance o acting locally, without waiting
or the delegates o each country to agree on adocument. Act Locally, Think Globally.
Personally, to ollow the steps to the•
delegation o Mexico made me realize theimportant role that took the country at this COP,
and the commitment it has made to combatclimate change. Moreover, its leadership hailed
by almost every nation, earned them the prize“silver lining” or the transparency provided in the
Cancun negotiations.
I really hope what Mexican negotiators stated
will become a reality, and I’ll be tracking downthese negotiators and key players, who have
shown exceptional work during the past t woweeks. Because it is now, ater the talks when real
work comes!
By: ANDREA ARzABA
COP16: HIGHLIGHTS AND CONCLUSIONS
fRom a mexIcan negotIatIons tRackeR
COP16 is over and we did not leave with our empty hands!
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24 25
to Internaonal Security Posed by Cyber
Aacks”. She’s learned a lot from the
MUN and enjoyed it really well! Last butnot least from her, “don’t be afraid to try
MUN. Cheers!”
Sri Rezeki, WorldMUN and AIMUN 2010
On March 2010, Sri joined World Model
of United Naons in Taipei, Taiwan.
For Sri, WorldMUN is by far the mostgeographically diverse, most excing,
and the most rewarding conference.
That was her rst MUN ever. Sri thoughtit was a really nerves-crack and that me
MUN was not popular for Indonesians.
Sri could through it well, though. Thatme, Sri represented Barbados.
Moreover, at the end of thewinter season of this year, Sri
also joined Asian Internaonal
Model of United Naonsin Beijing. Sri said that the
conference was a nice one
where the delegates comefrom many countries in Asia,
Russia, and some European
countries.
second UNDP were given two topics.
The rst topic was “The queson of
building digital bridges: informaonand communicaon technology for
development” and the second topic was
“The queson of the responsibiliesof mulnaonal corporaons acng in
developing countries”. As the honorable
delegate for New Zealand, she devised
two working papers and several
amendments for the topics. Despite thedebate, caucus, working paper, and dra
resoluon, all delegates and directorssocially mingled in every single session,both at commiee session and social
events. Therefore, Evrin said, “AMUNC
2010, especially UNDP commiee,sased me to the max in every possible
way!”
Lusia Novita Sari, BrizMUN 2010
It was held on April 9-11 at theQueensland University of Technology.
The theme for BrizMUN 2010 was “Unite
the Present, Challenge the Future”.Lusia was the only delegate who was
from Indonesia, even the only one from
South East Asia. Most of the delegateswere from Australia and New Zealand
and had already parcipated in the
former BrizMUN. Lusia representedNetherlands at the rst General
Assembly. The topic they discussed in
BrizMUN was “Quesoning the Threat
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26 27
MUN is happening now and has been aprestigious event or decades.
Discussion with Embassies
Last year, we have had several discussionswith embassies rom United States o America and New Zealand. Variousissues has been discussed, rom Obama’sleadership to intercultural, economic,and movie discussions.
Obama’s Speech(11 November 2010)
ISAFIS was invited by US embassy tosee Obama’s speech at University o Indonesia, Depok. Around 25 ISAFISmembers members came to see themost inuential person in United Stateso America.
Managerial Report
It was held in October at a villa inPuncak. During two days one nights,ISAFIS 2009/2010 managers had someserious activities like discussing AD/ARTwhole night and election o ISAFIS newboard at the next morning. The electionresult was Tubagus Ari Wibawa Muktiand Lukman Oesman as the President-Vice President as well as Widi Laras asGeneral Secretary.
Two MOKAs A Year
The rst MOKA was in February toinaugurate ISAFIS member o 2010and the second one was in December2010 to legalize the newbies o 2011.
The latest inauguration was held in 200 Town House, Bekasi with more un team-building activities than the previousMOKA was (such as giving academicpresentation). The next morning thenwas ollowed by programs presentationrom each divisions.
INDONESIA INTERNATIONAL WEEK (24 July-4 August 2010)
Summer time lled with un at Jakarta,Bandung, and Bali. IIW is an ISAFISannual event which gives alternative orinternational members o InternationalWeek Coordinator Organization (IWCO)to eel a real Indonesian atmosphere.Not only touristic things, the participantshave also experienced enchancementand knowledge about Indonesian certain
issues. Last year’s IIW took “IndonesianMicro Economics” as the main theme.Fiteen participants rom variouscountries such as Spain, Poland, Austria,Japan, and China were introducedwith Indonesian home industries romKBPS milk actory at Bandung to Salak Wine, Bali. Even they had discoveredindie recording industries like FastForward (FFWD) as well. The two weeksexperience was closed at Furama CaéJimbaran, Bali where they had a romanticarewell dinner.
IMATION(April 2010)
ISAFIS proudly presented its rstdiplomatic simulation called ISAFISDiplomatic Simulation (IMATION) onApril 2010. With help rom memberso Bakrie University English DebatingSociety, IMATION was sucessully doneuntil reaching its drat o resolutions.
The participants were mostly rom bothorganizers. However, the next IMATION
participants are expected to be morespread out.
IMATION is an opportunity and practicearena or ISAFIS members in enchancingand contending diplomatic skill like theway diplomat do or instance in UnitedNations (UN), International MonetaryFund (IMF), and other internationalinstitutions. This course is held tosharpen and prepare ISAFIS members’skills beore acing Model UnitedNations around the globe. As we know,
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First Rond Selection
In order to get spot in
board o 2010-2011,
every applicants needed
to accomplish several
criteria which vary
rom 500 words essay,
motivation letter and their
curriculum vitaes. The
essays should be written
on one o the ollowing
issues: “Indonesia,
Youth and International
Relations”, “Indonesia and
Millennium Development
Goals”, or “Indonesia in
the Era o Free Trade and
Globalizations”. Due to the
excessive essays received,
ISAFIS team was divided
into 4 sub-teams to
examine them. The essays
were assessed based on
their ecacy, relevancy
to the theme, and thestrength o the ideas
given. Again, because
the number o applicants
kept ooding our inbox
with no mercy, Isas
team decided to extend
the deadline rom 23rd to
25th o November. Keep
the spirit up guys! 50 Top
Essays were announced
later that week, ollowed
by the Interview Session.
Second Rond Selection
The two days interview
sessions were held in
ISAFIS Oce which
located at Banyumas 2,
Menteng. We put high
expectations on our top
50 interviewees, let’s showus some personalities! The
interview went smoothly,
and the interviewee
surprised us with the
way they construct their
arguments as well as
presenting their abilities.
MOKA
The journey was almost
reaching its end! Ater
the Top 25 had been
announced the upcoming
event to ollow was our
Newbies’ Orientation
called MOKA. Located
at Bekasi Town House’s
villas number 346 and
345, all the people were
all set to rock MOKA! The
rst segment to hold was
“Trivia Games” which
required the newbies’
knowledge to beat up
the questions. The next to
come was ‘Amazing Race
ISAFIS’! This race had 4 pit
stops in which every stops
required all the newbies
to do various task. The
tasks were designed to
show newbies’ assertive
public speaking skill
and condence. At the
end o the race, group 2
(consisting Garlan, Tasya,
Melia, Arya and Ringgo)
was chosen to be the
best group based on
their excellent teamwork!
We also had our best
newbies, please say hello
to Garlan (Best Male
Newbie) and Maya (Best
Female Newbie). Later
that night, all the newbies
were certied with ISAFIS’s
membership placard
plus ISAFIS ocial ID
Cards and nally, they are
legally accepted as ISAFIS
members!
So once again,
congratulation to our
no-longer newbies. It’s so
nice to have you all as our
newest amilies!
Wanna be on top? ISAFIS Board o 2010-2011’s open recruitment
was nally coming to town! Held rom 1-25th o November, our
Open Recruitment’s inbox was –guratively- fooded with brilliant
applicants. But only 25 o them will have the chance to be the next
Isasians. Let’s take a look on the journey!
ISAfIS’ OPENRECRUITMENT
By: KEISHKARA HANANDHITA PUTRI
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