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www.cranfield.ac.uk IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace Professor Ian K Jennions November 26 th , 2018

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Page 1: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

www.cranfield.ac.uk

IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

IVHM – a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace

Professor Ian K Jennions

November 26th, 2018

Page 2: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

2IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Integrated Vehicle Health Management

• Production,

certification & testing

• Total ownership costs

• System & life cycle

• Requirements

• FMECAs

• Design models

• Failure modes/models

• System test data

Design

Engineering

Manufacturing

• Maintenance Scheduling

• Spares Supply

• Asset Tracking

• Maintenance Execution

Vehicle Maturation/ New Product

• Operational Demand

• Fleet Availability

• MR & O leading• Operational Schedule

• Operational Effectiveness

Health Status

ActAcquire

Transfer

Sense

Health Status

• Current

• Predicted

Analyse

Data Repository

& Ground Processing

Maintenance &

Logistics

Operational Control

Page 3: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

3IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

The World of Civil Aerospace *

* SAE book, due out later in 2018

Page 4: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

4IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Talk Outline

Autonomy, technology speed

EU 261

Battle for the MRO space

Maintenance Credits

Page 5: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

5IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Lufthansa Technik - Aviatar

Page 6: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

6IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Delta’s Atlanta MRO Engine Facility

Page 7: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

7IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Delta’s Atlanta MRO Facility

Page 8: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

8IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Talk Outline

Autonomy, technology speed

EU 261

Battle for the MRO space

Maintenance Credits

Page 9: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

9IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Civil Aerospace Engagement

The Aircraft that Looks After Itself - The Civil Aircraft of the

Future, RAeS, London, Nov 2011

Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services – an industry co-

operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013

Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services – a first step towards

achieving maintenance credits, Joint SAE/RAeS, London, Oct

2014

IVHM and Maintenance Credits Workshop, Joint

SAE/Cranfield/RAeS Cranfield, April 2015

Workshop with Operators/MROs, Joint SAE/Cranfield/RAeS,

FIA2016, July 2016Achieving Maintenance Credits

Tuesday 12 July 2016, 08:00 to 12:00

Aim: Obtain Operator/MRO engagement and input into on-going process to develop standards in the following areas:

a) Collaborating with Regulators

b) Recommended Practices for Maintenance Credits Processesc) Recommended Practice for Data Interoperability

Agenda:

WelcomeKeynote Speaker (TBC)

Facilitated breakfast sessions to obtain feedback on evolving standards documentsPanel Discussion

Working meetings

Page 10: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

10IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

SAE - Maintenance Credits

Page 11: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

11IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

SAE - Regulators and Data

Page 12: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

12IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

SAE - Regulators

Bill Heliker and Marcus Labay, FAA, attended

SAE’s IVHM Fall 2018 meeting

– to learn more about IVHM

Page 13: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

13IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

SAE - Health Ready Sub-systems

Page 14: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

14IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Health Ready Components—Unlocking the Potential of IVHM

On Platform, Ground

Support or Enterprise

IVHM FunctionsComponent

to Asset

Interactions

(Run-Time)

User

Interactions

(Run Time)

Asset Level Reference

Model

(Integration and

Update)

System Integration

Process

(Integrator)

Supplier Provided

Interfaces and Data

System and Data

Integration

(Design Time,

Integration and

Update)IVHM Run Time Capability

(Integration and Update)

Supplier Provided

Interfaces and DataSupplier Provided

Interfaces and Data

Supplier Provided

Interfaces and Data

Design

Time

Run

Time

Page 15: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

15IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Talk Outline

Autonomy, technology speed

EU 261

Battle for the MRO space

Maintenance Credits

Page 16: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

16IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

SAE’s Automated Driving Levels

Page 17: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

17IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Waymo and Driverless Cars

Page 18: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

18IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Waymo and Driverless Cars

Insurance via Trov:

https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/trov-and-waymo-partner-to-launch-insurance-for-ride-hailing-300573229.html

The cost being trip based, but not passed on to the rider:

https://www.theverge.com/2017/12/19/16796370/waymo-trov-self-driving-car-insurance

Washington allows autonomous cars as ‘strict regulation woul ddo more harm

than good’:

https://arstechnica.com/cars/2018/10/waymo-wont-have-to-prove-its-driverless-taxis-are-safe-before-2018-launch/

Page 19: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

19IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Talk Outline

Autonomy, technology speed

EU 261

Battle for the MRO space

Maintenance Credits

Page 20: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

20IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

EU 261/2004

• Under EU Regulation 261/2004,

passengers are entitled to up to £460 in

compensation when their flight lands at

their destination more than three hours

• In September 2015, the Court of Justice of

the European Union judged, regarding

Case C-257/14:[16]

Even in the event of a flight

cancellation on account of

unforeseen technical problems, air

carriers are required to compensate

passengers.

However, certain technical problems

resulting, in particular, from hidden

manufacturing defects affecting the

safety of flights or acts of sabotage

or terrorism may exempt air carriers

from their obligation to pay

compensation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_261/2004

http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/holiday

s/article-2271213/How-claim-EU-flight-delay-

compensation-EC-261-

2004.html#ixzz4GuApOdGJ

Page 21: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

21IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Conclusion

• IVHM is maturing and support in maintenance

practises, maintenance credits, autonomy and

legislation demonstrates it

• More yet to come, in: health ready components, safety,

certification and design

• In all case IVHM is a key enabler of the way forward

Page 22: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

22IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Core Partners, Members & Collaborators

Page 23: IVHM a Key Enabler for Future Civil Aerospace · 2020. 3. 4. · Civil Aircraft Technology Enabled Services –an industry co-operation day, RAeS, London, Nov 2013 Civil Aircraft

www.cranfield.ac.uk

T: +44 (0)1234 750111

IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

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24IVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights ReservedIVHM©2018 Cranfield University All Rights Reserved

Embraer - AHEAD