j a m s w o r l d wanted: leaders ! tom peters/24august2002/las vegas
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J A M S W O R L D Wanted: Leaders ! Tom Peters/24August2002/Las Vegas. Tom’s 35TIBs* *TIB = This I Believe. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Tom’s 35TIBs
1. Technicolor Rules! 2. Passion Moves Mountains! 3. Audacity Matters! 4. Volatility is with us. (Forever & ever. Amen.) 5. Revolution Now! 6. Love the Mess! 7. Disorganization Wins! 8. Permanence (Kaizen/ Built to Last) Is for Wusses & Wimps. 9. Big Sucks! (Mostly.)
10. Everything Is Up for Grabs. (Re-invent … or Die.)11. Action Takes Precedence (over everything else). (R.F!A.)
Tom’s 35TIBs12. He who Makes & Tests the Quickest Prototypes will Reign.13. Play Hard! Play Now! (Cherish “play.”) 14. Screw-ups are the Mark of Excellence. 15. Question Authority!16. Boss Mantra No. 1: I DON’T KNOW.17. Take Charge of Your Destiny! Distinct … or Extinct! BrandYou Moment! 18. Epitaph from hell: He Woulda Done Some Really Cool Stuff … But His Boss Wouldn’t Let Him. 19. Pay Attention to BIG MIKE. 19. Forget it!20. Innovation is easy: Hang out with freaks.21. Think “Portfolio.”22. Your Calendar Knows All! (Mind your “To Don’t” List.)23. eALL. (Half-way = No Way.)
Tom’s 35TIBs24. There Is Only ONE BIG ISSUE: Cross- functional Communication. 25. Talent Time!26. Re-do Education! (Totally.)27. Diversity’s Hour!28. Women Are Better!29. “Experiences” & “Solutions” > “Quality” & “Satisfaction. (!!)30. Design = New Seat of the Soul!31. Dramatic Difference = Only Difference.32. Embrace the “Big Three” Demographics. (Women/ AgingBoomers/ Green-atics.)33. Re-boot Healthcare.34. Dennis K. is a Jerk.35. WHAT MATTERS IS STUFF THAT MATTERS. (MBAs are Questionable.)
Bonus: 10JamsWorld TIBs1. There is more to life than GAP & Wal*Mart.2. Knock-offs are life. LIVE WITH IT. BEAT IT.3. Speed is life. (The rest is details.)4. There is always room for niche players … if they are Insanely Great. (AND CONSTANTLY FRESH.)5. To have a Great Idea does not mean sitting on a pat hand: What’s the Next Act?6. You need not be a Cost Leader. You must be “in the ballpark.”7. Brand rules! Brands cannot stand still!8. Brandspan is … infinite. (AS LONG AS THE INTEGRITY IS ROBUST.)9. You can/must/should … know your customer personally. (THINK HARLEY-DAVIDSON!)10. Concept/Lifestyle Selling is devilishly difficult: Salespeople & retailers must have Insanely Great Tools.
SSDI: Handmade Art for Living1. Tapestry artist.2. Solid designs.3. Begin to produce.4. Brand & Market like crazy from Day 1. (Energy. Color. Quality.) (Underbranded industry.)5. Collections to upscale retailers.6. In-store boutiques.7. Company store.8. Drop boutiques program.9. Adopt licensing strategy. (But not to Wal*Mart.)
Visit susansargent.com
“If you don’t like change, you’re going to like
irrelevance even less.” —General Eric Shinseki, Chief
of Staff, U. S. Army
Leaders-Teachers Do Not “Transform People”!
Instead leaders-mentors-teachers (1) provide a context which is marked by (2) access to a luxuriant portfolio of meaningful opportunities (projects) which
(3) allow people to fully (and safely, mostly—caveat: “they” don’t engage unless they’re “mad about something”) express
their innate curiosity and (4) engage in a vigorous discovery voyage (alone and in small teams, assisted by an extensive self-constructed network) by which those people (5) go to-create places they (and their mentors-teachers-
leaders) had never dreamed existed—and then the leaders-mentors-teachers (6) applaud like hell, stage
“photo-ops,” and ring the church bells 100 times to commemorate the bravery of their
“followers’ ” explorations!
“Ninety percent of what we call ‘management’ consists of making it
difficult for people to get things done.” – P.D.
4. Great Leaders on Snorting Steeds Are Important – but
Great Talent Developers (Type I
Leadership) are the Bedrock of Organizations that Perform Over
the Long Haul.
6. But Then Again, There Are Times When This “Cult of Personality”
(Type II Leadership) Stuff Actually Works!
The Golden Leadership Triangle: (1) Creator-
Visionary … (2) Talent Fanatic-Mentor-V.C. …
(3) Inspired Profit Mechanic.
33 Division Titles. 26 League Pennants. 14
World Series: Earl Weaver—0. Tom Kelly—0. Jim Leyland—0.
Walter Alston—1AB. Tony LaRussa—132 games, 6 seasons. Tommy Lasorda—P, 26 games. Sparky
Anderson—1 season.
The Kotler Doctrine:
1965-1980: R.A.F.(Ready.Aim.Fire.)
1980-1995: R.F.A.(Ready.Fire!Aim.)
1995-????: F.F.F.(Fire!Fire!Fire!)
“Sony Electronics has a well-earned reputation for persistence. The company’s first entry into a
new field often isn’t very good. But, as it has shown in laptops, Sony will keep trying until it gets
it right.”Business Week (5/01)
“If Microsoft is good at anything, it’s avoiding the trap of worrying about criticism. Microsoft fails constantly.
They’re eviscerated in public for lousy products. Yet they persist, through version after version, until they get
something good enough. Then they leverage the power they’ve gained in
other markets to enforce their standard.”Seth Godin, Zooming
“You can’t be a serious innovator unless and until you are ready,
willing and able to seriously play. ‘Serious play’ is not an oxymoron;
it is the essence of innovation.”
Michael Schrage, Serious Play
“It is no use saying ‘We are doing our best.’ You have got to succeed in doing
what is necessary.” —WSC
Half-full Cups: “[Ronald Reagan] radiated an almost transcendent
happiness.”Lou Cannon, George (08.2000)
“Women speak and hear a language of connection and intimacy, and men
speak and hear a language of status and independence. Men communicate to obtain information, establish their
status, and show independence. Women communicate to create
relationships, encourage interaction, and exchange feelings.”
Judy Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret
“TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more things at once? Who puts more effort into their appearance? Who usually takes care of the details? Who finds it
easier to meet new people? Who asks more questions in a conversation? Who is a better
listener? Who has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved?
Who encourages harmony and agreement? Who has better intuition? Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events? Who is
better at keeping in touch with others?”
Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy &
Susan Kane-Benson
“AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers
outshine their male counterparts in almost
every measure”Title, Special Report, Business Week, 11.20.00
Women’s Strengths Match New Economy Imperatives: Link [rather than rank] workers;
favor interactive-collaborative leadership style [empowerment beats top-down decision making]; sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable with sharing information; see redistribution of power
as victory, not surrender; favor multi-dimensional feedback; value technical & interpersonal skills, individual & group contributions equally; readily accept ambiguity; honor intuition as well as pure
“rationality”; inherently flexible; appreciate cultural diversity
Source: Judy B. Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret
Forget>“Learn”
“The problem is never how to get new, innovative
thoughts into your mind, but how to get the old
ones out.”Dee Hock
Forbes100 from 1917 to 1987: 39 members of the Class of ’17 were alive
in ’87; 18 in ’87 F100; 18 F100 “survivors” underperformed the market
by 20%; just 2 (2%), GE & Kodak, outperformed the market 1917 to 1987.S&P 500 from 1957 to 1997: 74 members of the Class of ’57 were
alive in ’97; 12 (2.4%) of 500 outperformed the market from 1957 to 1997.
Source: Dick Foster & Sarah Kaplan, Creative Destruction: Why Companies That Are Built to Last Underperform the Market
“Good management was the most powerful reason [leading firms] failed to
stay atop their industries. Precisely because these firms listened to their customers, invested aggressively in technologies that would
provide their customers more and better products of the sort they wanted, and because
they carefully studied market trends and systematically allocated investment capital to
innovations that promised the best returns, they lost their positions of leadership.”
Clayton Christensen, The Innovator’s Dilemma
*P&G: Declining domestic sales in 20 of 26
categories; 7 of top 10 categories. (The “billion-
dollar” problem.)
Source: Advertising Age 01.21.2002/BofA Securities
Primary Obstacles to “Marketing-driven Change”
1. Fear of “cannibalism.”2. “Excessive cult of the consumer”/ “customer driven”/ “slavery to demographics, market research and focus groups.”3.Creating “sustainable advantage.” Source: John-Marie Dru, Disruption
“Damned If You Do, Damned If You Don’t, Just Plain
Damned.”Subtitle in the chapter, “Own Up to the Great Paradox: Success
Is the Product of Deep Grooves/ Deep Grooves Destroy Adaptivity,” Liberation Management (1992)
Saviors-in-Waiting
Disgruntled CustomersUpstart CompetitorsRogue EmployeesFringe Suppliers
Wayne Burkan, Wide Angle Vision
CUSTOMERS: “Future-defining customers may
account for only 2% to 3% of your total, but they represent a crucial
window on the future.”Adrian Slywotzky, Mercer Consultants
The Cracked Ones Let in the Light“Our business needs a massive
transfusion of talent, and talent, I believe, is most likely to be found
among non-conformists, dissenters and rebels.”
David Ogilvy
Deviants, Inc. “Deviance tells the story of every mass
market ever created. What starts out weird and dangerous
becomes America’s next big corporate payday. So are you looking for the next mass market idea? It’s out there … way
out there.”Source: Ryan Matthews & Watts Wacker, Fast Company (03.02)
WEIRD IDEAS THAT WORK: (1) Hire slow learners (of the organizational code). (1.5) Hire people who make you
uncomfortable, even those you dislike. (2) Hire people you (probably) don’t need. (3) Use job interviews to get ideas, not
to screen candidates. (4) Encourage people to ignore and defy superiors and peers. (5) Find some happy people and get them to fight. (6) Reward success and failure, punish inaction.
(7) Decide to do something that will probably fail, then convince yourself and everyone else that success is certain. (8) Think of
some ridiculous, impractical things to do, then do them. (9) Avoid, distract, and bore customers, critics, and anyone who just wants to talk about money. (10) Don’t try to learn anything from people who seem to have solved the problems you face.
(11) Forget the past, particularly your company’s success.
Bob Sutton, Weird Ideas That Work: 11½ Ideas for Promoting, Managing, and Sustaining Innovation
“Reward excellent
failures. Punish mediocre successes.”
Phil Daniels, Sydney exec (and, de facto, Jack)
28. Leaders Know that THERE’S MORE TO LIFE
THAN “LINE EXTENSIONS.” Leaders Love to CREATE NEW
MARKETS.
“Acquisitions are about buying market share. Our
challenge is to create markets.
There is a big difference.” Peter Job, CEO, Reuters
1st Law Mktg Physics: OVERT BENEFIT (Focus: 1 or 2 > 3 or 4/“One Great Thing.”
Source #1: Personal Passion)
2ND Law: REAL REASON TO BELIEVE (Stand & Deliver!)
3RD Law: DRAMATIC DIFFERENCE (Execs Don’t Get It: “intent to purchase” – 100%; “unique” – 0% to
5%)
Source: Jump Start Your Business Brain, Doug Hall
“They [consumer goods company] have acquired a bunch of products, which is what everyone is doing. But what’s the point, the
message, the story line, the Big Idea that makes ‘it’ all hang together?” —Exec,
major consumer goods company
The greatest dangerfor most of us
is not that our aim istoo high
and we miss it,but that it is
too lowand we reach it.
Michelangelo
“I never, ever thought of myself as a businessman. I was
interested in creating things I would be
proud of.” —Richard Branson
?????????Home Furnishings … 94%
Vacations … 92% (Adventure Travel … 70%/ $55B travel equipment)
Houses … 91%D.I.Y. (“home projects”) … 80%
Consumer Electronics … 51% Cars … 60% (90%)
All consumer purchases … 83% Bank Account … 89%
Health Care … 80%
2/3rds working women/50+% working wives > 50%
80% checks61% bills
53% stock (mutual fund boom)
43% > $500K95% financial decisions/
29% single handed
Carol Gilligan/ In a Different Voice
Men: Get away from authority, familyWomen: Connect
Men: Self-orientedWomen: Other-oriented
Men: RightsWomen: Responsibilities
FemaleThink/ Popcorn“Men and women don’t think the same
way, don’t communicate the same way, don’t buy for the same reasons.”
“He simply wants the transaction to take place. She’s interested in
creating a relationship. Every place women go, they make
connections.”
Read This Book …
EVEolution: The Eight Truths of Marketing to Women
Faith Popcorn & Lys Marigold
“The ‘Connection Proclivity’ in women starts early. When asked,
‘How was school today?’ a girl usually tells her mother every
detail of what happened, while a boy might grunt, ‘Fine.’ ”
EVEolution
50+
$7T wealth (70%)/$2T annual income50% all discretionary spending
79% own homes/40M credit card users41% new cars/48% luxury cars
$610B healthcare spending/74% prescription drugs
5% of advertising targetsKen Dychtwald, Age Power: How the 21st
Century Will Be Ruled by the New Old
“Marketers attempts at reaching those over 50 have been miserably unsuccessful. No market’s motivations and needs
are so poorly understood.” —Peter Francese,
founding publisher, American Demographics
And #3: GREEN?????: 50% to 36%: Protect Environment >
Economic Growth.
58% to 34%: Protect Plants & Animals > Preserve Private
Property Rights.
“These days, building the best server isn’t enough. That’s the
price of entry.”Ann Livermore, Hewlett-Packard
Gerstner’s IBM: Systems Integrator of
choice. Global Services:
$35B. Pledge/’99: Business Partner Charter. 72 strategic partners,
aim for 200. Drop many in-house programs/products. (BW/12.01).
Nardelli’s goal ($50B to $100B by 2005): “… move Home Depot beyond selling ‘goods’ to selling ‘home services.’ …
He wants to capture home improvement dollars wherever and
however they are spent.” E.g.: “house calls” (At-Home Service: $10B by ’05?) … “pros shops” (Pro Set) … “home project management”
(Project Management System … “a deeper selling relationship”).
Source: USA Today/06.14.2002
“No longer are we only an insurance provider. Today,
we also offer our customers the products and services that help them
achieve their dreams, whether it’s financial security, buying a car, paying
for home repairs, or even taking a dream vacation.”—Martin Feinstein, CEO,
Farmers Group
33. Leaders Know that the “HVA/Solutions
Revolution” rests upon: Experiences … Dream Fulfillment … Design.
“Experiences are as distinct from services as services are from
goods.”Joseph Pine & James Gilmore, The Experience Economy:
Work Is Theatre & Every Business a Stage
“Club Med is more than just a ‘resort’; it’s a means of rediscovering oneself, of inventing an
entirely new ‘me.’ ”Source: Jean-Marie Dru, Disruption
“Guinness as a brand is all about community.
It’s about bringing people together and sharing
stories.”—Ralph Ardill, Imagination, in re Guinness Storehouse
Experience: “Rebel Lifestyle!”
“What we sell is the ability for a 43-year-old accountant to dress in black leather, ride
through small towns and have people be afraid of him.”
Harley exec, quoted in Results-Based Leadership
“Car designers need to create a story. Every car provides an
opportunity to create an adventure. …“The Prowler makes you smile. Why? Because it’s focused. It has a plot, a
reason for being, a passion.”
Freeman Thomas, co-designer VW Beetle; designer Audi TT
“Most executives have no idea how to add value to a market in the metaphysical
world. But that is what the market will cry out for in the future. There is no lack of ‘physical’ products to
choose between.”Jesper Kunde, A Unique Moment [on the
excellence of Nokia, Nike, Lego, Virgin et al.]
DREAM: “A dream is a complete moment in the life of a client.
Important experiences that tempt the client to commit substantial resources. The essence of the desires of the consumer. The
opportunity to help clients become what they want to be.” —Gian Luigi
Longinotti-Buitoni
Building the Creative OrganizationChoose a creator: The cultural leader who gives the company an aesthetic point of view.Hire eclectically: Hire collaborators with different cultures and past histories in order to balance rigor with emotion.Prepare vertically: Develop a rigorous understanding of the product and the client.Develop horizontally: Promote curiosity in unrelated disciplines.Lead emotionally: Engender passionate dedication through vision and freedom.Build for the long haul: Creativity requires a lifetime commitment.Source: Gian Luigi Longinotti-Buitoni
The marketing of Dreams (Dreamketing)Dreamketing: Touching the clients’
dreams.Dreamketing: The art of telling stories and
entertaining.Dreamketing: Promote the dream, not the
product.Dreamketing: Build the brand around the
main dream.Dreamketing: Build the “buzz,” the
“hype,” the “cult.”Source: Gian Luigi Longinotti-Buitoni
All Equal Except …
“At Sony we assume that all products of our competitors have basically the same
technology, price, performance and features. Design is the only
thing that differentiates one product from another in the
marketplace.”Norio Ohga
“We don’t have a good language to talk about this kind of thing. In most people’s
vocabularies, design means veneer. … But to me, nothing could be further from the
meaning of design. Design is the fundamental soul
of a man-made creation.”
Steve Jobs
“Perhaps the macho look can be interesting … if you
want to fight dinosaurs. But now to survive you need intelligence,
not power and aggression. Modern intelligence means
intuition—it’s female.”
Source: Philippe Starck, Harvard Design Magazine (Summer 1998)
From “1, 2 or you’re out” [JW] to …
“Best Talent in each industry segment to build
best proprietary intangibles” [EM]
Source: Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)
Message: Some people are better than other
people. Some people are a helluva lot better than other
people.
“I start with the premise that the
function of leadership is to produce more leaders, not more
followers.”—Ralph Nader
EVP = Challenge, professional growth, respect, satisfaction, opportunity, reward
Source: Ed Michaels et al., The War for Talent
“Diversity defines the health and wealth of nations in a new century.
Mighty is the mongrel. … The hybrid is hip. The impure, the mélange, the adulterated, the
blemished, the rough, the black-and-blue, the mix-and-match – these people are inheriting
the earth. Mixing is the new norm. Mixing trumps isolation. It spawns creativity,
nourishes the human spirit, spurs economic growth
and empowers nations.”G. Pascal Zachary, The Global Me:
New Cosmopolitans and the Competitive Edge
“Apple opposes, IBM solves, Nike exhorts,
Virgin enlightens, Sony dreams, Benetton
protests. … Brands are not nouns but verbs.”
Source: Jean-Marie Dru, Disruption
Message: Leadership is all about love! [Passion, Enthusiasms, Appetite for Life,
Engagement, Commitment, Great Causes & Determination to Make a
Damn Difference, Shared Adventures, Bizarre Failures, Growth, Insatiable
Appetite for Change.] [Otherwise, why bother? Just read Dilbert. TP’s final words: CYNICISM SUCKS.]
TP: If you don’t LOVE SALES … find
another life. (Don’t pretend you’re a “leader.”) (See TP’s
The Project50.)
The Sales25: Great Salespeople …1. Know the product. (Find cool mentors, and use them.)2. Know the company.3. Know the customer. (Including the customer’s consultants.) (And especially the “corporate culture.”)4. Love internal politics at home and abroad.5. Religiously respect competitors. (No badmouthing, no matter how provoked.)6. Wire the customer’s org. (Relationships at all levels & functions.)7. Wire the home team’s org. and vendors’ orgs. (INVEST Big Time time in relationships at all levels & functions.) (Take junior people in all functions to client meetings.)
Great Salespeople …8. Never overpromise. (Even if it costs you your job.) 9. Sell only by solving problems-creating profitable opportunities. (“Our product solves these problems, creates these unimagined INCREDIBLE opportunities, and will make you a ton of money—here’s exactly how.”) (IS THIS A “PRODUCT SALE” OR A WOW-ORIGINAL SOLUTION YOU’LL BE DINING OFF 5 YEARS FROM NOW? THAT WILL BE WRITTEN UP IN THE TRADE PRESS?)10. Will involve anybody—including mortal enemies—if it enhances the scope of the problem we can solve and increases the scope of the opportunity we can encompass.11. Know the Brand Story cold; live the Brand Story. (If not, leave.)
Great Salespeople …12. Think “Turnkey.” (It’s always your problem!)13. Act as “orchestra conductor”: You are responsible for making the whole-damn-network respond. (PERIOD.)14. Help the customer get to know the vendor’s organization & build up their Rolodex.15. Walk away from bad business. (Even if it gets you fired.)16. Understand the idea of a “good loss.” (A bold effort that’s sometimes better than a lousy win.)17. Think those who regularly say “It’s all a price issue” suffer from rampant immaturity & shrunken imagination.18. Will not give away the store to get a foot in the door. 19. Are wary & respectful of upstarts—the real enemy.20. Seek several “cool customers”—who’ll drag you into Tomorrowland.
Great Salespeople …
21. Use the word “partnership” obsessively, even though it is way overused. (“Partnership” includes folks at all levels throughout the supply chain.)22. Send thank you notes by the truckload. (NOT E-NOTES.) (Most are for “little things.”) (50% of those notes are sent to those in our company!) Remember birthdays. Use the word “we.” 23. When you look across the table at the customer, think religiously to yourself: “HOW CAN I MAKE THIS DUDE RICH & FAMOUS & GET HIM-HER PROMOTED?” 24. Great salespeople can affirmatively respond to the query in an HP banner ad: HAVE YOU CHANGED CIVILIZATION TODAY?25. Keep your bloody PowerPoint slides simple!
“It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He
talked and listened to the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a
bishop or a college president. He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.”
Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect
“The two most powerful things
in existence: a kind word and a thoughtful gesture.”
Ken Langone, CEO, Invemed Associates [from Ronna Lichtenberg, It’s Not Business, It’s Personal]
“A key – perhaps the key – to leadership is the effective
communication of a story.”
Howard Gardner Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership
“Early in my career in the law I learned
that … he who has the best story
wins.”JQ Adams/A Hopkins to T Joadson/M Freeman