BooK I.]

3. 11., Cinf. n. il.., TA,) He disputed withhim in words; or did so vehemently, or obstinately.(AZ, $, .`')

4. L 1, said of a man, His beast becameattenuated, or chafed, or abraded, in [the soleof] the hoof. (S.) e .UI He (God) causedhim to be barefooted, without sandal. or boots:and hence _.ul also signifies he made his feetbare of the sandals or boots. (TA.) - He madehis foot, i. e. a man's, and his hoof, i. e. a horse'sor the like, to become attenuated, [or chafed, orworn, in thl sole,] by much walking or treadingor travel. (a.) lie repeated it; namely, aquestion. (i.) - He importuned, pressed, orurged, him, and harassed, or molested, him inJo doing: (Lth, :) or he asked him, and pressedhim much in seeking or demanding: (TA :) heimportuned him in asking or questioning: (Msb:)he harased, or wearied, him, and nrent to theutmost length in asking him, or questioning him.(TA.) See also 1. .Il signifies also The goingto the utmost length in disputing. (8, TA.) Itis in asking respecting a thing, and in seekingor demanding, and in seeking or denmanding fromanother: you say, ajL.JlI um.I, [&c.,J andW 7 .J, lie exceeded the usual bounds inthe question, or in asking. (.yam p. 80.) _ Andhence, (.yam p. 80,) j~l o/.1 I£e clipped hismustacle to the utmost degree; (S,.iam;) clippedit closely: ( :) or he clipped it much; (Mgh,Myb, ;) as also t A_. .(1-.) 'b _ iL1He examined to the utmost his [app. a horse's]teeth. (TA.) - .. I incited, or urged, himto inquire respecting, or to investigate, the news,or information, (15, TA,) to the utmost. (TA.)~

.e. 1l i. q. C...jl [I despised him; or Ibrought against luim the imputation of a fault,or the like, desiring to involve him in confusionthereby; &c.]. (I.)

5. oi,., inf. n. *-3: see 1, in three places:.and see also 4. -Also i. q. , [He strove,or laboured, &C., .r in an affair]. (g.)._And i. q. *~;! [app. as meaning He practisedartifice, or the like]. (L.)

6. )LtLi! jl 3L Each of us preferred acomplaint against the other to the Sul~&n, (.,TA,) and he referred our case to the judge(EmJl, i. e. o ). (TA.)

8. _ l..!: see 1, first sentence. ~ And Gi".lt: see L -~ La._l also signifies He pulled upherbs, or leguminous plants, fromn the ground (T,Mgh, 1) with the ends of his fingers, becauMof their shortnesw and paucity; (T,Mgh;) asalso ti-'i, (T, Mgh, g,) accord. to one readingof a trad. in which it occurs; and tiG.l, accord.to another reading of the same; but both theseare disallowed by Aboo-Sa'eed. (T, Mgh.)He uprooted, or extirpated, anything. (Aboo-Sa'eed, T.). - ,*l .sill oal The people,or party, fed their animal, upon the pasturageand lej not aug1ht of its !herbage: the subst.[denoting the act of doing this] is t;j9 [app.

½;sL]. (TA.)

10. In l He asked, or inquired after, ners,

or tidings, (A, ],) exceeding the usual bounds indoing so. (A.)

li: see ;,.

Ja., applied to a man, (8, Mgh, Msb, K,) anda camel, (K,) and a horse or the like, (Zj, 8, K,Ham p. 476,) Having his foot, (S, Mgh, M sb,J],) or hoof, (Zj, S, K, Ham,) attenuated [in thesole], (Zj, S, Mgh, Msb, K,) or chafed, abraded,or worn, (IHam, PS,) by much walking or tread-ing or travel; (S, Mgh, Msb, .am;) as also

1 (g.)

;ja~.: see 8.

ej_: see what next follows.

ij,Lm (S,) nd (1 �)* and ';L and7 1li,, (S, K,) all simple substs., (K,) [but allexcept the second mentioned in one place in theTA as inf. ns.,] and tui~., (S, Mnb,) a simplesubst., differing from the inf. n., whichl is '.;.,(Msb,) The state of being barefoot, nvithoutsandal and nwithout boot: (8, Msb :) or the stateof having the foot, or hoof, attenuated [in t,esole, or chafedtl, abraded, or norn, by much walk-ing or treading or travel]: (. :) [but it seemsthat this is a mistake, and that] the word denotingthe latter meaning is *U'. [an inl'. n.: se 1].(ISk, Zj, S, Mgh, MBb.)

.. see _.

k Shonwing much honour, (Mgh, ,) andmanifesting joy or pleasure [at mneetitg another];as also tJis.; (.;) and behaving with affec-tion, or benevolence and solicitude; (Mgh;) shov-ing hindness, or goodness and affection and gentle-nes, and regard for the circumstances of another:(Lth, TA:) and askhing, or inquiring, much re-specting another's state, or condition; as also

it;1.: (] :) going to the utmost length inask'ng, or inquiring: (S :) and [hence, perhaps,]knowing in the utmost degree: (., a:) and im-portunate, pressing, or urgent, in askhing, or in-quiring: ( :) pl. ._i1 .. (Fr, ,.) You say,

k .. j& lie is one who behaves with affection,or benevolence and sonicitude, to him; who shonshim much honour [&c.]. (Mgh.) v 1£ A1A., in the ]ur [xix. 48], means Verily He isgracious [to me]: (Zj :) or knowing [nith respectto me] and gracious [to me], answering my prayerwhen I pray to him: (Fr:) or mindful, regard-ful, or considerate, of me. (TA.)

L1&m.: see

jt. Walhing barefoot, without sandal andwithout boot: (lSk, Zj, ., Mgh, Mb :) pl. *~'..

(Mgh, Msb.) - See also __e. - And see ,in two placees. Also Ajudge; syn. .,b. (..)

1. ., aor..: (S, Mob, K, &c.) and ', (IDrd,Mqb, ],) [the latter irregular,] inf.n. a_. (1K,

TA) and j. (IDrd, TA) and j_.., (TA,)i. q. U_. l.o [i. e., accord. to the primary mean-

ing of s.l, as explained below, on the authorityof Er-RIghib, It was, or became, suitable to therequirements of wrisdom, justice, right or right-hess, truth, or reality orfact; or to the ezrigencieof the case]: (TA:) it was, or became, just,proper, ri,jht, correct, or true; authentic, genuine,sound, valid, substantial, or real; established, orconfirmed, as a truth or fact: and necessitated,necessary, requisite, or unavoidable; binding,obligatory, incumbent, or due; syn. ,.j; (T,S,Mob,K,&c.;) and '..: (Mob,TA:) it ivas, orbecame, a manifest and an indubitable fact or event.;as explained by IDrd in the Jm; (TA;) it hap-pened, betided, or befell, surely, without doubt oruncertainty. (K.) It is said in the Kur xxxvi. 6,

.~.,)C1 Oj,i3l _. JOi, i.e. The saying,"I will assuredly fill Hell with genii and mentogether," [Klur xi. 120 and xxxii. 13,] (Bd,) orthe sentence of punishment, (Jel,) hath becomeneccssitated [as suitable to the requirements ofjustice, or as being just or right,] to take effcectupon the greater number of them; syn. j,(Jel, TA,) and ,.. (TA.) And this, namely,;..., is the meaning of the verb in the phrase,l ll . Lj. b. [Tie sentence was, or, emphati-

cally, is, necessitated as suitable to the require-meits of justice to take effect upon thee; or itwas, or is, necessary, just, or right, that thesentence should tahe e.Ject upon thee]. (TA.)

[In like manner,] one says, jI A' I$. It is necessary for thee [as suitable to itherequirements of wisdom or justice or the like],or incumbent on thee, or just or proper or rightfor thee, that thou shouldst do such a thing.

(TA.) [Thus one says,] 1 ai lAC._ *It [The iei~ is that which it is nectuaryfor thee &c., or that wnhich it behooveth thee,that thou slwuldst defend it, or protect it]. (S,K.) Accord. to Sh, the Arabs said, i L l .,

',. J.al and J.: but accord. to Fr, when yousay s-, you say 'Z4; and when you say j.,

you say jJ. (TA.) [Accordingly] one says,15 0a/ O! i , and .53 el -. : bothmean the same: (Ks, ., ] :) [i. e., each has one,or the other, or both, of the meanings next fol-lowing:] or the former means It was, or, em-phatically, is, rendered ,. [or suitable to therequirements of wisdom or justice &c.] for thee,or necessary for thee, or incumbent on thee, orjust or proper or right for thee, [or it behootedor behooves thee,] that thou shouldst do, or todo, this, or that: and [the latter, or] t "-i,3t.a, T/ou weast, or, emphatically, art, rendered,*c. [or adapted, disposd, apt, meet, suited,suitable,fitted, fit, proper, competent, or worthy,]that thou shouldst do, or to do, this, or that]:(A, TA:) and in like manner, iLL signifies in

the Kur lxxxiv. 2 and 5: (Bd, Jel :) or iai; .A may mcan thou mWast, or art, known

by the testimony of thy circumstances to be t

&c. (A,TA.) And ;A1 .L.iS. C.JA L

60C