jack ruby mot to change venue vol 01

8/3/2019 Jack Ruby Mot to Change Venue Vol 01

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STASE OF gffiASIm.JAG HlIffiISE3{.*TI&3 JACK HUry

NT lHS CRIHIIfuI.L trISIRTCT COIMHO. ) EAi.tAS Cfr$rY, uEfrtsJ.q$UAi{f TEru{ A.D. 19f:4

S}.1g.TSTT OF FACItsffi,AE3}IG O{ NBr:{EI!DA}Tt'S ffi}ITgr,T FTR CgAITffi OF 1':BS'8

APPEAP..T{Cffi:E${HY lilrE, cr{.d.nal D!.str1st ittorney of h}iae cou:tytJ. r,. l_pl3) ,u;x*r,rim lsl t. r. (JI,{) =S."I%n${E I{ATtS, Aaa.lstaata,hr ,tha $tsto of ltsxag iIdEIi/l[?{ U. BEIJ*I, _of Saa Frleacilseo, Ca];t forzrla,s${rEL ffi0tY of los-.arrgglgs, eeilro::r:ta, jOi rcXr,gfUgt faapl, ?exes, ToM EcHABfr AI{D PHIL EURLESST, or--hllae, Texas,

Ilrr. th.e &frnda.nt.Br rT IiH!{EI,{EERED thst on the r0th &y of r,Ebruaryl A.D.

19S1, tho abwe atyled and n'u,beted c&use cse on fon hsardnsbefore tl:e lronorsbls Joe B. Eipun, Judge of the c:td.nalXlstrC.st Court No, ] of k1las Corxrty, texas, on tho BfandantFbtlm for e chenge of venue ln se.td cs,rlner end the fcllovlngtestluony and evtdonco ves edduced flen the yltness stetC,

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS, TEXAs


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ssd ths follorfuU prc*6d1ngs trere had.HE CffiEf: Thl.a Ls a heariag on &tLm &r

Cheug* of Yartre. I donlt hsye a ISst of tlrc vitwsesthBt hsve beea rubpoeugd. b yuu hffi t,he or.der" 1n

${n. f{NAffii,Lr l,fiay lt plaasc the Corrt, Hfcr*gettt*g lnto thr"t, You:r lhror, there le eLso set dtrnfor hee:C.rg, end I thlxk ti:e yrcpen orden of prccedur.evoreld be to hear the &fem,dantfs lbti.orl fon trfl.scovergrend Corylrtg and Photoerc*fng of Statmtg hsassssdby t&e $tate, and other &glreate end repofi,s possessodby the ,$tate . I thtxrk t{rts should be hea}'d *[ret,ve he,ve heretofore flled a !6t1on ca]-l!ry ulpn ttleStgta to p,rodues ths fnrtfs of J,ts labor and lnvcstl-gatlvo reports reelved'by tha gtate fr& tk AttorroyGerprelrs offllco, tb6 FE[, tbe Chtef of h]Le, t&oslre:{.ff rs &partmnt; ead fre Lts onn Orfud.nal Inres-tdgatlon i[.vlslon. lfha.t se be B.ovldsj :.Lth thatlnfbr:matlon, e*d subd.tted a sry of shg.tever tbny hsvoin order thet the Bfenda,nt wcxrld be accorded hls &yLn murt, and heve tle bereflt of each end errory r{8htthat the Constltutton of the Untted Sta.tes aad thsState of Texs.s guamntoes hlta, and ao thst bs aad hlsCorsrsel may b effBctlvely prspesd, and tn or&r,ther.efore, have ef?ectLve CCnnsal tn hls &ltsnse. lIhC

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLA6. TEXAS


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evldme hezgto$re addused on the of,her" hcar{.rg,hes dmastrcted thet the Bfendant hae a ondltLEarLnwn as peychorcton eS.leFBy, br*ln deaaga; t!:eevldence has shotrn that he ts a endLdate &r eareend cmrC&srt ln lnstltrltl.ons.

The Ur:ited States Supffi Court hes hsl"d, notonly tn srrc]: a sltuetlon e.e th"at and othemlse, tbtaftadant and hls Counsel are entltled tc have the,e*ort, thg statercnts., the repo::ts, tho photograBhs anddocr-uner:tary proof, and tbe phyelcal exirl.blts and thlngsof that nature et thetr Clsposal, to be useC or notused, til order tc pr.eeent the &fend&ntts Cefsnsethrrrugbout thJs ceso.I rrould LLke to say tbst a pmft and tborough-goin lnvmtlgstLon lnto .tJ:e facts contalned 1n themeterlai posressed by thc State should dlscloEe mttergof netenlal valrre to the Btbuee and by thls mens Yeseek to stteupt, ulth the orde:.s of the Court, to eolnvestLgate the contentlons of tlre State, both appanenand unappmt. Unless the Court so orCerts the Stateto fu}ly dlsclose the matter"g agkod fon, the Dofendantu:ay veIl be strlprped of hls rlghtg to have aufftclonttlme to advlse wlth Counsel and prepcro hds defense,becarue lt ls valn tc Alw the Dettsndant a &y 1n egrtultb no adeqr:sto oBrportuntty to prepare for 1t, on to

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JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS, TEXATT


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advlse rLth Bferme Oounsel and peprre hls dElkrse.To deny thls }&tton --

HR. 'dAIE: Ju&e, ue obJeot to all thls.trffi. TO$AiiILLl -- e&ounts to a contreventlenof dr:e process clai:se of the Four"teesth }ren&snt to

the Federal Constd.tuf,lon.I'gi. ',,AIg; Jud6e, lfe obJect to eiL thls. :,e

ca.re hEre to ireer e f&tlon for 0:e.ngg of Venus; $e eanhear tlits at the proper tlre, thls ls not the prcperttm and ue obJect to 1t.

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}fr. T0li^{,{Iiir: fhts Ls ldi}en lt was set forand hearl;lg, Your lircnorr, and tbjs Lg ti:e properof the pro*dure.

lHE Cf,.itr?: Idell, as I rmderete.nd it, XW onJ-yflled lt "&m. EONAI{II;: }iell., tilst ls the austded, l{sfLIEd ti,e orlglnel beck about a rnonth 88or and then ve

*renCed lt, You:: }{onor.fffi C0iIR?: f'cettffi. I a,n sorry but Iat a11,, Sr, Tonai:lll.Ccurt ls not prepared at t&lsa,m not &d.lJ.an $tth yarr !,b

rEq. f0$A$Ii,L: -rtrelr, lt ls sot for a hoan1n6,and under the r"ules of proca&rre, lt lg val.vsdlt 1s prsentod ln vritlng.mffi CO'JFif : tde}l, I dlsagree vlth you. I thlnk

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS, TEXAS


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tt Ls set for hearlng sny t -@ bafsrs the ce^se EoeBtrLal on lts mr{te, qrrd that ls ths nay I an golnghold. flR. ?0}{AEILL: You ffiEu} you trl1l hsar lt a&3rtt1us before ths trJ"* on lts rerC.ts, JUCgE?

5IE CGj:g: Yes, slr. ryhr s mrnlng, tbe !4cLtofcr a t}:enge of Ygnus J.s }rerc, rj.tts hear olle PbtLleE a tLtr8.

ilF.. T0$*flII.L: ',{oll, Judge, I ves carxyLngi outthe sottlng tlpt you uede of 1t and prceg3t|3lg |t, andagreed thst thle fio'll.on as sel1 es ot]rer pre]l-udneryaotlcn.e rould be heerd today, beforc the gtlengo ofVenr:p Ses.:tlrg ves entered lnto -

'II{E CC[rm: f &tuf t r:ndsrets.ad lt llke the,tat all.Sf,a.. TO$AE[i.L: 1{e11, I e& avfi.r}J-y sorry. Idontt !Fa$ to er8rre ''rlth tbe Corrt, bui I Just ree&to pptoat ry e]jlentte rd-gbts, an'd srtsry day that vesre Cmlsd &cgggs to thts evldsre, 18 a der*al of our

cugntru nlg[ts, fu deryLns hln effootlva counsel.$ts CtrI*t': SuBFose then that I nrt thls lrotl

off untlt &C.day rc:n:lrg of 1O:C0 otclock" And tl:enve v111 go aheed vJ.th yotLr Gban6e of Yanue l&er{ng etthls tJ.re.[tR. tQ$,qnUrL: ]rlel], ls the:e ar4f co*terrtlos

toto

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS. TEXA3


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aee by tha Stat thst lt ls ualred?ffi.'ifAI$: l&o.!ilH. ts0N4HI.i,..,3 lls &re not tlelvlng Lt and ne

dontt rlant that to l:appa.i&. I;AIE: lde &ntt tir{&k lt ls any goor1. liecsn go aireed and get lt pessed on no'br, lf yorr want tc.

:'fr, t0l$AHII,Lr 3.etts do thai then. leil thCorrt pes6 on lt no?rr?

T'IE CCUHS: lieLL, ths Ccurt wlIL cverru,le t,ilatmtlon. lm, t$LIHILLT 3oreEFots, and lllay 1r iraveYour Emor?

'*htch te d*}y except L': e1la fu}I H.IL of Excepttr on,

co$tr.oYert-1r. If ltcarrtrcrre

SB C0UBf: Yes, elr, you EBy.*nd fsr the rTs@rd, I{r. !&rleady, t}tls ls the

Defendant ts Affinded l,btlon for l[sm'ver'5r, coptrlr:S andphotqra3*dng docurnente, relnrte and stetefierits pos-sasssd by tbe State.

trqR. T0I{A[I]i: ]re Hould ]lke to lnoorsoraie Ltmpletely.

HR. lfAIEr 'Je wo.rld ltke to flle etng mtlon en tlist, Judge, J-n addltlon tote ove:rrulad, $e Hant tbo rlsht to ftle arctlon on lt.$S Cgffig: All r't&lrt.

JAMES J. MULEADYOALLA9, TEXAT'


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nhLdl ve haverf t had tiue tbisMi. fCE{AI{ILLr tr.re wouLd lj-ke t}re AEm&d }&t{.ofor X!.soover?, whlch Your llono:. read to the Eelnrbsn,

ae well Es the br"lef 1n eu;:5nrt th.ereof, flied ',ri.tht;re Corrrt, to be made a part of the Btl1 of Fxcepti.cn.TIIE CCilEt: Ar1 rkht.Gentierm*, ns$, prr::suant to your i{oil"on for

Chru:ge of rfenue, wtro rLl-l ;i'au have flrst?i,Ei. glilJ: You:" 5onor, cffiBB rnv the hftndaaand i:g and on behelf of Counsel, may lt please YourEonor, or the l,lrticn for t&e Change of Yenue, and nayI just very brlefly state to Ysrr ffonor ssveral pr-'1.{rn{4g.r,1r me.tters, Bo that we wtLl kriou whdch d-rectlonat least tre are g01r,

I'tay I say fhot, Yanr Hoto:r, thet I do eppra-cLate the prlvtlege of praetlc(ng tn tl oourts of ttro$tete of Tbxas arrC tefure Your }icror, and I s"lprectateLt today, tfis.i ve aro i:erte. It BIaIr seem attaddrg thelntegrlty of a faLr ladY, the tr ty of Dallas, I rJonttreen so io do, except ln the i:artlcule.r ir,st&nce thei,ue s&;'. Ertrs 6reat Amrlmn Clty has alt the lntegrtic hold hen hes.d '*p hl6h amongst tha cC.tles of thlEco*rtny and tJro d.tts of the vor'ld. l{s Co reslrest-f'r.Ily oay to You:r Sonor at tha outset though, tist we

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS. TEXAS


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fml ln tH.s, af,d ln ortly t&Lg ly:Efsnea, s fts6L ttlsti:he aasa glptrld not ba trltsd bfrrc t&6 &urts orbellcte tlts pople qr a Jtrry of tfig aclgbbom of thaCaty 6f ftlIsa. Strld ws say mt}tln6 nor6 thffI that,itrlth referen* to ng]*las belng en unflt plaw to trTthi.s partlaulan latratett.

And m*y I Just sey thls, and nothlng m1', lnthat r.eepect, and thea go lnto the Lesue. I hsvebeen here notr and l:ave been wtth -l"ctr, Your llonor, andt,'tth soug of the laryerx, and I have been horor.ed bythe Crlslnal Eer of hlles. Fey I just say Atet Ihope thet I uay be a lJ.ttle tal*ler '-r!:sn I leave thLegr.eat State end Clty, &nd I do hsfa thet thctever Ighed bsr"a m.y reka Bexas and &llas fu: pertlerlar BUttle broaCer. So1r, m,y lt please the Court

:tA. HAIE: Judgar y obJect to all tlrl.s.!4. .4LE{}J{IEH: Ietts gei on },'lth the hea-tngbsfore r:st.lilfi. ffiT,i.I: I eu apoLoglslng bemuse of theactlvttlos of a prtlc*lar Oounsel and I sre to thet

rlg,bt rlst',, my lt pleeee Your Eonor.the reason for the tmartng today was that on

$ovanbar ?i,A, thle rras stsnted wlth t!:ese QuotatLons,and wa offer theas lnto the ramrC, and ve oore tothen.

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAg. TEXAg


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And I qwtst 'rry &Ir" CarL Fretmd-H l{rsn veheve called, I understand he ls r.rnevalLable today andymb*bly tre wl1i. be sble ta get hie tamrror 1$ th*rcmtng, and to prt thls ln lts coneept, may lt pleasoYour k:,or.

'..re e,r golng thrcugi: those erbl"cles both lntho ,alLes Ttsss HenalC er:C ti:e ot'i:er flev3ps.pe:l. Andue start wlth Itovmbor ff, shesi tb atage naa set tomake lt lupoeslb}e to hreve a falr trLaL here r,rhffr,tt,\tr. '*Iede eeld l:e regarded &,rbyro trC.al &E oae of therpet lmportalrt 1n DBIias r hlatory. "ind thl,s rEes the story by Ce.rl Fzeund. "Ourvi:ole juCtd-er syeteu --*t

UE CCUffi: By tb vay, l,h. 8GLtt, b caILEti,:et Fr"eu:C, proncunod ILke I?lend.

I{n. ffi;J: ftulxd.frG C$iil? I Yes , sir .t1,Er, =l!'ir =,f;]T{,f : lie}-l, u{I nacg cofea orrt of the

wr.fuiger a llttle blt lxcu]Jar at tfules ano I conrt tekeoffense, eld I kno? tbat Fk. F?aurd qouidnrt Llkevise,u0ur uhsls Judlcd.al sSntem H111 be on tCel,the lX.strtcf Atto:srey sald. S:le tr,lal wlli deterd.newhather &Llas has a govonnmant baged on the orderlyproffiss of lali or & gsvorrcat t$ rhtch an lndlvldualcan teke the lav lnto hle ovn !:snds.

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLA!'. TEXA6


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'hade ssld he v111. ask the &ath per:a1ty lrlthftr1t confldmu a Uallss County Jury wlLl returt ti:ecor"mct verd!.cf, tn thlg ss. *

Aad thsn tha Gmnd Jury retunned the tndtst-mnt 'rlth dnr:sireL swiflnegs."Judgp Srqwn asked; f.ibsr ere ycu. gcing tc

conslder t:re Fhrby :setter?tt,,.Yl. "ris& anssered; Brey heve alr*ady cloae1t, Ygur Sonor, aalC :,'r'ade.r':.[t. HA:E: ilr:t;, JrrcgP, &t thts tirro, at t]rtsstsge, Judge, '*ra hrave no obJect,lon to onterlr:g lntcthe recorC evarir nesslnper, erary ner*rspper arij-cI"e

th^et t*as urittea concernlng the llrby trlal la ths t",rclocaL pepors. Alfd a's srrggoEt that t}$y be prt ln tbersgcor"d, end I dontt thLnic ue are go1.n tc have to readthm alJ l:ere, vhlch I hop not, but at the tlrae r*et-:111 let thffi al-L oo ln th r,ecord, ewrythlng thsth,*.s arything to do trlth the firrby trlaL.

SE CCtrfrf: All rlght s1r" Ind the CoiirtlrliL sustaln ysut' obJectton, Ccxrnsel.i{R. .IA;E: ,ttd let the rscord speak for ltseLf.Tffi Cffrm: AIL r!.ght.iHR. -ffEI,,Ir I dmtt follow .{our lIa:or, thet,

irou ale sr.reteLnlng the obJectlcn, tbst we can resrriihese on not i ead t&*u lnto ihe reerd.JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS, TEXAg


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$IE gfiiRg: ist tr Jrrst enter ttoem ln svldenm,$tr. &IlJ , end save tLffi .!ffi. EEI;J; .L11 rlght, let ne corln i,hen tol{ovesbei, 27tli, t}:.e aytJ'cJ"e by .tr, &lexend6:r, nBreEhoottns of a mnacled mr: ln cold bl-ood -*tt

::,i4. i'.iAIS: Jlrdge, tre cbjeet tc al-l the.t" ..etLt go Lrio ti:e *vLclence, eni let 1t speak for itself.i'" X:;,T: tsacal:.se tl:e llstrlct Attornsy ls

aei:e"@d to :s,,,ie thLs spoken tn opet courL, ls no:,eason., ne;r lt pleese the Co*rL, Your iioncr, tc irsveit entered ln the reccrd.

EiE C0ij?3r It ls a lns.tter of evldence, l{r.E111, If ya: are golng to read everybi:lng that nasbeen ln the reuspper sl-nm Hmrer&er fft*7, we v111 bahene for ths nent tn*enty-flve Jrears.

lfq. FE-I,I: If lt te.lces tlrat long to pneventthls man frn blng he&gsd, I lntend to stay irere fbnti:e reEt of ry l3fetJ-mo, Your Honor, to prevent lt.T:i3 CS-r:T: ',"1e1i, J,-r.st lntrcduce the neuspeircr

end that wlll alLerrlato ths readl,ng of all tl:s artLcleIulr, Fsl I {l4- a sv!& a

l{fr, RBl.Tr: i.IeII, Iour flonor", trrou canrt absorbthese by the proress of j udtcLal osnocls . Thsse haveto be r"ead and have to be drgeoted. S:ere has to bthe c*nnlderetlan of ti:e Judic(al Jlmctlon of dis

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAg. TEXAg


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Br"oduced by tho mnan3, reltte, th6 &fendafib, thsactlve prty.15IE CffrHgl Arc yor m:rtrg a rctlloap Slrn BBIlthet, the Court trg'nefbr ths @se on Lts orn mtloa atti:ls t .re?$n. EEIrLIr Yas, t1r, I aB. ttrat te ths f,irst

rct&on ti:at u6 mske.ffi CfiJRT: 53:e Cor:rt wlIL owrr.rr.le yiCIurmotd-on.

rlH. g0HAifi;l Note our excegbLon.:,1R. aALLI. JuSa, my lre tnt:uduce then soffi)of these e*:-lblts, wirlle he 1s o: hls vay &trn,, the*[rst ono belng page lc, Fort Horth Star Tel'qrea,

$r.rnday, Ibhrrrrargi, 9, tgbll, urrder ti:g h6adlaf, t'rn]lasto go sr trLel tn ftrby vsnus bse,r{:rg. *'(Thenoupon, eaJ.d rsuslrperertlole wae m,r{ced as }afmd-antle Exhlblt .\o. I, forldmtLfletlon. )

&m. B&,iilr And not*, a,s rilebr 2, uay tt pLeesoSour l{caror, US Hevs and hror}d Beport, r&bnrary }rd,1964, the artLcle entltled, "A lil.ffieront look at HLle"EToxs.sr"mge 44, lD, q4, 45 ana t+6, and rxrt rt?'*tlngto the, folloslrig but spsod.fJff.ng end part{au1er.Lyen$asld-&g tbe several p:.ag:s$ls that $e offtr lrrtoeyfulenee, and lnto the nrl,tten lreord, &s o$ pe,6e ll4,

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS. TEXA!T


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u'xl:o Hrtne ELg D, ttre coalJtLaa to ntrlch Mr. CruLLre&rred ls the Selles 6Lti.ca$s Councd.l."{[be Eald Fagsztuts nad pagerattrred to rors mrtlpd asDeftsadgntra &hLbLts i{o. Z.&r tdmttfle,tlon. )

I8. iiAigr Judeer H obJect to &11 of ti:at.TIE C0ll?ft .ir.r"gt prrt lt la erldenes, I,1r. tsellJifi. l.i:1lEt Put li tn evldeace and gc on to thenex[. :.,s ha,;e no obJectlcnI{R. ffii .,r; iie do have to read thls, accordi.r:gto tae proceedlng, lt ?n&rFtr ** mr:eldercC he::e ar:d tn

o.rcn oourt, Lrour Sonor, havtng denled the trensfbre:i Ele:c sotu of 3rour cnrn notlon, then the only otlerthln6 re can Co ls tc pr.oduce evfuJence i:ere in couri,end vs ai"e not stlpuJ-etlng thet thJs b deemd to beread. i,'e heve to prcdrrce J.t, ree.d lt ln CIpen court,ln a zub}ls h.ee;"lng, end the Feinrter lras to have thlEln the trensc:"Lpf , tlte pcfut ths,t ve apoclfy, kcauseve ar.e not specl&{rg the v}:.ole al"tlcle.

ELIS CGIfiT: f underetend that. l.Ll you havetc do ls refer to yerr i,.6e s.nd ;x,rrgr&ph,I1fi. 1"JAIE: iiell, lie u111 l*troduce the reel

of the artJ.cle. ..e offer the ul:ole artlcle ln errl,-dence. khateyer he 'acnts to Co, ve '.rlll lntrtdumeveryiJ:furg elso ln ths &rtlcie.

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ilB. SIJ"Tr f d*ft ga.t nhat wrdur,t theIil.strt ct &ttornay 1g goil.rg to p.r::Eus. It ts besauseof Hn. .{lexan&rtE eondugt tbat I am hor.e tod*!r. Sof would l'l.kg to prowed, uay lt pLeaae Ycrr Eonor,lm. SIEXAIIIEB: lib.y lt pleese tire Court, inayI cs1l I'tr, kllJ tg s,ttentton to a loca1 custom, thstt&e Heporter" does rrot cotrry denn: these a:rti,alee lntohls recor"d, he rei.ely --

i'IR. nsT J,T: ?hatf s as f;aise &B eny of theothe:' statefients thet X,lr. SLexg,nder he.s made. I'b Lsln the transcr'lpt, my 1t please the Coud, thet rreobse.-ved laet rrlght, tlrat tls dld copf tl:ese thtngscmrn. 9 paes of a 2I0 page tzenec-r"ipt, everythdngrra,s old.ed Cotrn thet rrexe exh,Lblts the last tj.ne, ther.eports of the &ctors are all ln thet transcr{.p&,

tT{E Cfllfi?l lSret was testl.mny, }l:.. Eel).l .${R. ffi;Il i{o, tt was not testluony. It $as

trexrscrLpt of exhlbd.ts thet uo of{brsd. lfe }u.ve got& copy of that heark and I "*111 shsr Fu.

TSE CCIIHI: Tkr.n t]rem o\rer to the CourtReporter and he can tehe cs,r of lt.

MR. Bgl;J: I}.lrn rhat over to the Ccurt Reportetffi CGIRT: Xcu:. enhJ.blts. I a.m, not goingto let pu read the arblcles, $r. EeLlJ', ln oourt tnto

tha :ecord.JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAg. TEX.Ag


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ilB. F].il[: I'{hes ls Iulr Smsr thsa, sey Iregppctff,rUJr sk, uhslr are Jrou SofJrg to mnd,dsr tbeEssFcrlffl,cetLons, and theee artleLes??EE Ofiilltr Ibet rtr.Ul be up to the Court, }tr.EslLt. hnrt uorry about thet.

i.fr, EE;oL.Il EEs, I e,u uorryLrg, reslrctflrllg,ldoi.rr idmor, becar:sa thls La a 5rrblJ.c nsartry alrd unleet-e ed,&rce J.t la opea cou:* at thiti presnt tlre, 'dre e,renot srtdtlEd -- ve are not oettlag a FblJc i:eerlr"g ontbo Chan6e of Yenue, end I regpctflrlly subd,t theti.noer the 0onstltution --

I,m. ;rAi$i Judgo, hc ts gettJ.ng a prbLlc hear-j.ng. It ls aIL ln the remrd tlerc i'on your s*rd.ne-tlon, and you can read n'I 1 q3 any pert, of lt.iA, Rrr.l'r: hg sS,yB lttE ln tbe reeOrd andthe other ono Es.ys ltfe not coSd.ed ln therro, and I bav&errer heard anf-thl":ag rcre cmtredlstary thsn th&t.

tlIR. ';'{AIS; If lt 1s tntroduced, lt r*LIL be tnthe record, Yslrr Honotr.

&m. Bff..,."[, Ey ihs ls&gosa of the Dletr{.ctArtornoy, tse irsve i:,ad erpugh of hts 14r888s, I tidnkwe ought to ba,ve sat eonstdtt,*lmal' Isr.I{R. BGAIIEI Your Sonor, }ro ere ncrely askl$gtbat, tirs antl,re statffiut be lstroduced Lato evldenca,mt takBn out of contaxt or aqy Sartr but thp entLre

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statwnt. Thst EsuLd bew a part of ths lrcord,snd tj:e avldence b attackd to tlrE Statsffirt ofFects frn tlre Cou:rits re?l.ew. And thatta alL $s ersasklr?g,

Il[H. Fp.Lr,T: Your Honon lmmrg tk z,trle oferldenss tltat e. p.rrbf m"y Rrt in any Frt of the staterrent thet he nlshea, and then lf the other Farty, oncroes exad.natLon, wants to Frt ln another pezt, hmay read anothen pa:'t of the artJ.ele, $ccr, whet Il.ntecC to doTffi CCUR?: Then, I{r'.and they he,ve Just offe:ed theevL&nee.

3e1lJ, thet ls tn:.e,.nfl:oLe artlcle lnto

&m. BH,LI: h'el-L, ra hsseatt hsr able to offeanytirtne end they of?er the v?role artlcle?tffi CCIIT?: So, you harre ofllercd a portlon ofthe artLcle, and they h,erre offereC the vhole artlole.IE. l[QHAHIr.r.r Judge, ha offtsrc lt ,nto avl-den@, and l![r, Eovle, Jlu Bctrle sayt, IrE I.,:11]- have 1taLl 1n evldenog; and thfn Mr" lJ-exender and Hr'. hradereech tnto thelr pocket, get thstr bmrte lmlfe, andproceed to cr,rt orr tergues off, and Your. Ilonor"g eamoff, go tlmt y"ou c&nft hea:r o]: geoi or. hsar erqr of theevl&rm tJ:et Yaur Hanor. urxt hara bafone you to p&ssuIEt.

JAMES J- MULEADYDALLAS. fEXAs'


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$Sl. EELilI: JuSe, E cou]d have read thistui th tle tt took to dtr ceugs lt.

ffi CCIXA3 ; 5he only trorrble, Mr,. 8e1.1{, lfyou read ons, tr an efreld you &r golrg to rcad tirenal]..

rul. BFi,;Jl It ls tstr)ortant enouEh, a mgntslLfe

Pm, T';ffrqiili&; *ry er Jrcu af;:aLC of that,Jucge? You ce.nf t afford to be afreLd.t!ffi C0$?f: ;\s a ratten of las he nd.ght Jr:stlntrcduce thexx l-i:to evldence.

l,ff,, TOl{Si$;&: Ju@er yotr i:svo got to ccnslderthem, yca he.ve 6ot tc dlgeot then aad understand eechand errery a:e of tfiela.

f+it CCURS: You ney rely on the Court to dlgesthem. i{ii. tsCq,..TE: Your Honon p}esse, lf the artlslaltself ls not lntroduaed l-cto wl&noe, tlrsn ths Cou:tnay not teke lnto cor:elderatloa, fcr sore l-ength oftlrc, i:eceuse t&e Court wcrrld have to '{rett untll Euchttre es the Court F.eporter hed trarrscr"Lbed lt for tbeCourt f e consLderatlon. If the docrment ltself lslntrcduoed lnto evldenm, thsn the Court hss beforehta tlg hneflt, the very docrrcnt of ulrlctrr *1r, Belltwrd Hr. Tor:abtl1, and thpEs ot$er gentlemn, &!B'

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS, TEXI\3


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CIffed*6 to the Gou,r[, and thens vtIL be no do]ay,i{ow, tf this Etatrent of l,Bats here }uns l.nto ethousand m,ge!l, lt, ts gseng to taks ttrts Cqtrr"t He$axtesosss rardug fengtlr of tLas tuttl be gets I.t *11 tlma-scrtbed and rshere the Court can revlev all of tl:e evl-dene }:efor"e hL&. If they lntroduoe t!:st Co*r.wntlnto evldenee es suctr, tt ls a:n: befcre t1:e Count, t&eCorrrt c&n sonsJ-der lt, ree.d the antk^e docr.rcerrt, andL:ey cal: plnt oi:c to yc* as tc the pertl,


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SE CSHf: !{r.. 86IlJi, sag[psa fla gtett thl.sproceedlne trtth a l3.ttle H.t of mutay &sm to eaeheL&,

IttH, mr.r.?: I tcould ILke to, Yq:.r Ilomr. Ihsve beon tryf:g ta flrr t}le l"aEt sffieral rre*s, Yifirrihnol.

TIA CfiJmr i.*lJ, let f s cut out tl:e sl"de-benresar{cs and Jlbes et eadr otber, and tqy t}ds thtnsaccordfug to t&e rules of errldetxb. I dcrntt uaat tohold anytody ln conteug[, hrt I assure you that I rrillffR. SEL{*I: "{11 r{.ght. Say rp staxt the:r vlttlthe spedflLc uotlon bsfore Your Honon? 1"fe mve rbn,nay lt, please Yotr Honon, se bave sn ar#.ale ln tb6 IrS$ers, aad lt rdtll ta$ m, as nB go thrmgb brCI, nstover thr.ee or fbur d.nuteE to trit,r.oduce and to read thgerunl.n prt of the seversl eztloles thet lt has takenue, some seventy-t$o houne to cul] ortt. r.'le heve theahere. "i'e have a sublnene duces teerm for the l1bof the several neuslntrEr, to brfu:g those copd.es. I{owwe rl]-l oi?er these prtlorS.an parts uastced fon Youriicnorfs perusal, It r,rtll rElce tt that nuch easlerfor Yerr' fionor to cansldor. We can & thls Ln lessthsrl a day. If ve trere to lntroduce a whole nerslspeBs,.rnmerkred and not lndlo*to Hhet $s tT aLLeSl$g, whatif,6 ars polntl:g et, but the vhole artS.ole, {e wouldalt

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS. TEXATI


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Eke & Hssrld hsxr, snd tm rorrl0ntt havE a :qoord frrlprrtmr FrBeul"e^rfy ln the &effi,l Sour{ or Ln thaStete blerarchy of ths .&vpoLate Court.$hw, Lf the nlstrlct Attorney $ants to lntro-dum enythfry tn the ertlaLe thet $e hsve not lntro-duced, the ar{laLe vJ.Ll be afire.LLsble e,s e corpilB fnwvLlc.b he can tek out *rqrthlng thst i':s uarts to, aarklt or pnrt tbe whole tlrk:g tn,

$or, irerets vf:st se ,;rtend to do, our' rcduaoperaa&l, ?ra lntmduce s, mp$+r-{.re 1il'eco, lJB llrt, t}r6vbole pd.em ln evldence; ue ss.y ti:at He &ne relylrg onseveral pragna$sr 8o thst lt Ls et out of ccntstend Ycnr i{mor can read fbre and eft of ths pe.rqrad:sue glve. You.r Estor has tJ:e vhole artlcle but tlrp1nlnt rgnn uhlcb ue r.e1y and upn wbteb tre Eust rpces-oar'119 rel$, rarder. these cs^ses ** ue rer{red !,t out Lnlnk, becar.Be tire Applate Couxt hee sald t!rc and tLres.in lf Counsel doesntt polnt out specLilca].ly vbattlrEy ere relylrg osr tl:en tho Appelate Court lsn ttgsfr.g to ieke pen end 1nncll and go thraugh t$et, sotl:s.t, tE tlre only res"Boa vs *rsnt to clo thls . And J.nfoJ-lonlrg utth Your }lmorrs aSrynrent FrsstJ.Qs fler.e, $8got the tre,r:scrL$& lsst dght and the Heporten trstrt-ecCbed i;r hec verbae tho lengusge of the exielbttsnhleh went ln, fu t'tre.t's the resson thet lrs art

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ffi,ffi lt t.tr tlri.s prsasdrrrt, B6 ffirr & tt Jwt eE frstthrLs say sr r.6 oen & lt tb otbr ra,y by qrarrclJ.nAabout tb t*&le artLcle.

Sor, Btr f t&fiEl specifloaAly oiifer" tbs US lilennand ,-tr offer{.rg thsB, heve lt max{ced for ldontlfleatLonfcr the Fteletor, ou:r next nrn&er ln or&r, &nd shotr thspslflc Fmgm.Ih t&et ne vant to rely on. Itfe rstgc*r to take uE, ffir tfian tvo ttrrnurtec on sah srtlgle

'r'r{r g0URT: A1L d.ght.IIIR. HIRISS0I{: r,'jould ynr mark thl.s as I{o, 2,ple88e?

(me sel.d mgaalne, BS $e*rs &llorld Boport, rea uarbd foflenil.ftetLim as B&n&ut taM;lblt $o. 2.)!{R. IfAXE: In sorg'}ectlon utth *re F,rt ths,t he

ls offer{.ng, so offer tbe fUll ertlcle of anytblng thehs lntroducss . ghst doesn tt rean the flrAL Bsrslnpor,but, Jnst t}:s F.xts deall'r:e HIth the Ruby tr{.sl.

TfiE C0tlHf : Tes , BLr.I hst6 to krterrupt you h.lt ther.e frr &. greatnrmber of vltnessag upeta.lrs i,ra.ttlng to be ca]-led lntlrts oass, and suppee thst you lnst:rrct or allotr tlp$berl.l? to nslc errangsrents to g{.ve thm th-lrty d.n-utoa nofile and get tJ:em dowrr hs:'e, so tlwy wonft harrato natt, phnd&y, fueaday, l,e&rooday and Sertraday.

JAMES J- MULEABYDALLAS, TEXAS


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Ffi. BE,tIr I tbt$k t&rt ls fielrl eiurgb, b*eeur$ re have rc lntentlgn of Lncosvenlend.rg orh*r.:raoalng e,qmnar Sg y*rr qgnae ntth th*t, !ir.gonsbiat?

rtrE. ?C[{IAH$,LI Yss, slr, i do. r,{o sant *r.Frs&rLcld Oarney nmr snd i,Ir. A, C. Green next; and IhLLeve L)r. Iblxea, lf re aan start vlt& tbse t&ree.!8. BEiLI: Juet so wo &re Buie m that sffirnrubar l, the full cqrtext and the $hole arttcle oftlre Fbrt ';{o:'th $tar ?elegrraa, "B1l*s to go on trle}ln Rrby Hsar{.ng, 'r fhet Ls nreber 1 fbr tb &fendantSr.urday, Febn,.rar5r p, 1964, ttts"t ls la, I undarstand,belng so raarked.

XSE CffRTr AIL d"gbt.$R. BO*ABT It hssntt bmn offerred }qt, Your

Hcaor, hB bc"s Jr:st m,rhd lt as sn exhlblt.ffi. Bm.J.Il lJe offer thlg s.s Dlqeodsntlc&{H.blt flret ln order.m. BSfrIE: It, ts also srstffirarry i:er"e that rstq&r lt to the other sL*s.

I'm. Hl*iSSOlIl It lles been tmdered to Mr,. i{adeh+.s lt nsL, FIr. I;iade? And dl&xtt you irend lt, bedc?

I{R. i,TAIEI YEs$fr. EIIRLE$CN; S11 d.gbt, ffB offer ,.t tr] 6tr1-

denm at thls tLm, Isfsn*entrs S*i?d.hlt i\tro. I.

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!m. WllBs I hsne m &Jectlut to *ry of, t&cate.rtlsles, Jrrdga, Just ss l,org a* tlley S.rt t&s Hholeartlolg l.a.Mn. Bffi.i.It i"et's &et tH.s rord &lray. By*thlr" I eB rqferr"lng to the US $ous & liorld fieport,aad I Ehss tlrls to tl:e lX.strlst Attsrney, ti:ls &bru*,r3, 1954 arilsle entltled, "A *Lffersr:.t iook et &lles,Texa.s'', Sxge 42, 47, 44, 45 and lt5, i{e offer iirLsartLcLe la evldenre anrd rely on the p.r.t underllnedr*i:lch I '.rltl :read, afLer m*qang the offer. .4$d I domeke tb offbn, and I fu shol, tk:.ls to the iX.str'r.c'tAttonoey for h.Ls Perrlgal.

l{8. i^r'AIE: r'Io have no obJecLloa es lol as theshole artdcle goes lxto evidenee, Judge.i&. HIfiJ&3G{i !{o. ? $lIL be aM.ited?

lEffi COLIRI: Iier, str,ffi. ll'AiEl tbe whole tlCng, plsbures ecld aLl.!{R. ,EBi.i.I: fur tire rmrd tirea the part that

re hsve i.rnder.Llned there a.trd nol:Led on, I reaC e.sfollslrsl h pege ll4, "irtto rurrs E[6 ]. The t0oelltioto uld.ch i{r. cru]jl referred tc ls the .r}ltes cltdaerreCoLBdl. EhlB, a vl"attor ls told a6eln xtrf, r8pLn, lsIthe group thet really ruJ1.3 }elles. t

"5bs $ltJ.ams Counsel boar.s no rqelatlor tc th*iiltts Clttzona Council.ls fonred ln eoup soutlrerr: ctttee

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to o$rrrs lead.al fr?t$xs,tlffi. lIhX.$ ls a grsup of top-brudst mn, fot@d fir U36, tdho $Brts gEery to rcdc blryrotro tls CLtf. Fffic*il-p tr btr Iffiltet .m oaly.'hl"s deeax'Lytt sil, of ths Councd.l a,nd tha vaylt spsrateg @ps frw a leed:.ng busLneseanl"&s Counct l is mde rIP sf EprI, aborrt g5O hn@er, nho ere cH.sf ecEEu*ive of*lcera of *sprts$ecsa1n&les, &ey &16 &[ sho b*.B thc atfior"Lty toB&y, rYes I on t$o t tn thfu' sqlarrtes. they hsve f"hehsH.t of, na}{ng &ctelous end unld t tbs &stsX.msetld(. 'ksn thay dscil,de a proJect ,8 gpod for HLlasa gciuo1 Md lsslrp &r exryIs, they gFt hshtnd lt mddr.l'rrg lt thrqlgh. tt

Page 116: ttgl:e f,l.ttaer::s Cfind,l, nldctr actuallruns HLl&s, 1g a berpvolent ollgardry. Itre Couact.Lcal1s tbo slrots on rbo rrlll he pLeced on tb bsllot lnel*ctlons for Cl,ty offiree, Itta reairnslblo f,or ourrecord of c&ean goverrent. i"ie tva $crter had a mJongrefL gogoddl. tt

&rd ttp from dar{reat hotlx. " &o assssaLuettoauas ELIaE t &,r{regt hcqr. AfBennrds, there ltae uhatons ielles buEtseeffin ca.lled "a per'Lod of sslf oxsrd.ng,ttGl. rf

'\&csr ILfts reglmsd tte xqular rhytlq ttsrq rwJAMES J. MULEAOYOALLAS. TEXAE


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geffire1 agr,'oa*n$ thf,t tH a*fiIos of, tro mr?rLo&grffi, tho a$agad artassln r'ld H.s sL*1rer, $ould nffit flBdc t&g d$rd.E grvrtb of H.g D.tt

FXSDSRICK S. C&fiH&?,e rrltness a,}I,ad by the &fmdaat, blqg flLrtt erly eim$l,teEtlfled on H.s oath as follose;

umBcT sxA!ilIlrAsr0$Hr &iR. ?O$3EIi,,i:e, lfi.Il you staie Xour riarc, plesae e1r?A rlederC.dc S. Caruoy.e, r'"Jhet ls your ege alrd Srour occugstl.on, e&{i bac,&r,uund,tratnlng and er5nrlenm that yqr hetrE i:n&rgoere, ln equlp#.youraslf to SiLLonr tlp prrerd.t of trR$urr pro&ssim?A I au t&llty-atne JrB:B of age; I e,u Assoc{.ats Pnofusoof Chd,stlsa StH.cs at tbe Fer*d.r:s S@1 of tEmlogr atSouthsm &tstbodlEt Unl.vensJ.ty.q ,,, F:tfeEor of frrrlstLga Ethlcs?A &xdstr.m Sthl.cg.e &d $bst lnstl.tutlms dX.d you attond, 8$d $hst dryr'esslraw 3rou reootved, and what spscll.&l etudlm he.vo you bad?A Urcl,nua Col-le, &nnsylvaale; $arrett $cmlnary ln&Yanste, Illtnole; lhlvsrtlty of Chtaago, at Ctrt*,go.q l'&st dqreee hp.ve yDu?A BA, BD, gfl.D.

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS. TEXAS


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ffid ED, whst ts t&at?Baehalor of l]!.vt"nlty; gft 1E aa et&Lcel aoeil.aty.XLd Fcu teedr as a Frofrsm, $trrertrlrr the &soldgtcaSe.hool, pepar*I.:g themsclves fur tho U.rdstrf?A I do.A Hcre Lmg have yar:, }[rmd here?A A }lttl-e oyer three end e l:s,lf 3rea,re.A. .and Co 3rou also preach 1n ths il}ld.t f':son tdm to ttm

end pl,sce to place?A f do vsry l:lttle of that at thn preeent tJ.rrE, I fiavsbeen a J\rlL-tlre pstor, ln the ilaat,A -,-,trtle here fur ta1J.as and out at $outtrena l&thod.stUrrlverstty, havo yor had ocoaslon to & studi.es of the [email protected] soclal and spd.r.ltual, ln&rstrlal lSfe and stnrcture oftb Bllas cmrntty ln every respect,?A I do som of t}:at.a. Yor.r sere her"e, Hrts Srou rot, uhen Prestdent Ken:nadywas,. *mh.rshed by the Coumrnlst, I"es Heffiey Ooral-dr oB l{ovmbr&1d, about a blodr from ths &*rthor:se here?

IylR. 'JAI$: I,,Ia EbJoofr to all t}rts, Yffrn llcror,!38 CGIIT: Sustal"n tim obJectton to Lt"$R. T$IAEILL: r,{ell, I thfuik you are suppffiedto a,sslgn smo tnte[lgsnt reaaon &r an obJectlon,

Your llcr:or, so ttrat ue vlLL hs 1n a poalti.on to attadcths record. He JuBt ssya ttI object."

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JAMEs J. MULEADYDALLAS, TEXA!I


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Agefn I donrt, thtnk lre s,re zupposed to begsgged Just bscause ths Er*rdcfi .tttoraey rsrld }Llcsto geg us.

1$5 Cfi]ET: Sre Court hae eustafuied the obJeto lt, l,rr, lbnahLlJ . Gt or:. e@tiCng elsa.&m. fffi*Sru,; I&y se have s. nLLl E[]-I on

Ju@e?m:E CCIRI: Yes, sLt', InoB ?nq3r.e }Ierc you i:ere Hwemkr' *nd, t*hsr thet Lllly of t&s

YslJ.ey, Iee }ie":'vey Orrrald, nundered Fresldsnt ts'enre'{y?$R. i4'AIE: Ncr, Ju@e, ve obJect to ttrts.i'ffi. !{E{.1HIL,L: I au trytns to alryease t}:e

U.strlct Sttorney, who, evldently, 1e rst rrtlj:lng toada:ovledgB ttre fb,ct that ttrls Comsrtst kc.lled ti:ePresldent.

$lA. AL,EXA$IER; trfe are Just tryl:r to getalon& vlti: the Court,

}'1R, EOI'{IE; Yqr Em,or, thlg t"ttness er:nottestJ-fy to the facts mntalned l-n, tlre qr-restlon. Ittses sl&ple a matter as that.

ISE &LIH?I f'ne Cor"r.rt yltl sltst&ln the cbJec-tlon to lt.Here $ere pu t{anembet 22, L963?In HLl,gB.Iiave you svor hesrd of Preslderrt l&nredy?

.l .r.

qJAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS, TEXAT'


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A Yea, sLr.q- ALf rfght, bff, s{ffir afBar Prqel*nt fmrdf rac Eccu{dsetod W ffivafd d,ld yo* learn of lrts assasslnetton?A 13re ftret I heard rms rhen I eros ba& f,rree e resand f dtswvex,ed that be ras dffid!.A *nd &ld you obserrre the alYect that tlut assassl:latlonhe.d Lrpn tfre c{.tlzensi:1p ae a whole irere ln the &.llas CoilrqrA f attqeted to.a, &rd what was tlr ree.ctLoris to the emud.ty ss a ,;holeto the assasslnatlon, fscmr yo{ir obseryatLan, from yo*r" firnperson&I obse:rrat3.on, fron yoJI. q{#n Ir:trons.L obseryaticn,oonver"eatlon, st,rrdlee anC sO &r.tb?A lnlttal-ly, I tblnk 1t tras ore of gh,odc.q, il.d lt get erry bett,on or any tro11s6 bfor*e tlre sbootingof ftwald, t*hlcb waa on ltroreser A4t}r of Last yes.r fui theClty Po1.lce Ststlar here ln h3-las; dLd the shoci< lnpr"cve,becom acmntusted up untLl the shoottng of 0swald, ls vhetI h*ive reference to?A I vould Judge that li vae sttll thore.A It r*as stlll ti:ere. :.h.et efYeet dtd tire sllootlRg ofOst*al.d have upn lt ?A I tbLnk lt conplLceted lt,q Co@lJo&ted Lt. I[d Lt empound lt and aEwtuatetr?A I m mt gux"s ul:s,t you ffisn bf aompounrd a$d accentu*te

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS. TEXAI'


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e &rL, the feeline of mJlrslon a*d sho*, thet Exls*dln ths pBople rg udndu aad tres,Its hel?, did th shootlqg of0sss,ld emphealae thst &etlng thst they hsd?A r em not ciea: trn ng d,ad, rhat JmLr, trsan by thet ,rfwl-tn6rt. I exlrssssd tbe Botat ttlet Lt raas * gho* upryt thscdtlafirs of xallas. r am not sure abut vhat the feetlre ts.a '/iere tiier fl:,rtl:e:r ehocked &s a resr:lt of the si:cotlngof 0es&1d?.1 vao+Vg.A liere .;rey enbar:esser!, so tc speak?A Yes, eabarra,gsetl, Xss, slr.a Blolr, yo,: heve, Lr emnestlon rltb your teachlng endlJv&g here -- you hsve a ftsd.ty, do yor.r not?A Yes, ek, I do.a liife aad ci:lldren?A Yes, I &.a, ra conneqbl*r r{tih your r*ork oui at sou,them, }bt}rod.stUnlveralty, &1C p'ou doaad t*:e eh.ooil.n6 of thoa Fpe:' regerdl*g tlre slpotfuig of OysalPreeldent, aad tho loca1 gcre n:irent.peop].e here?A Yw, sfu', f dld,A ivhat vae th.e fi.tle of ti:s,t paper?rt Cr"lsls of Consd.snce in &.11as.A Cld yuu br{.::6 a copy of lt rrlth you?A Yeo, slr, I dtd.

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS, TEXAS


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iby I hsvr tt?{t&aeae pro&rcsa easent)

!8. TQ{trF{f?&: tr'&AL you xtsr4g the? fcr ldentt*f{mtfm?(t?re::r:pon, the saLd &ga:entYsa mfisd as &&ndaat rs&drthlt I{o. 1, f,or l&nttfl.-catJ.or. )

$lH. ?C$II{ILir: I'Ie cff*r'lt tnto evtdenoe.mR. ALffiAI{EA: },!ey }ra eEI( a muple of ques-tlme?

(Votr lLre kerd,natlon)A, (By !4.. Alexanden) Setor', hor,* wldeLy p:bLlshsd liesttd.s?A ttrls nag $rltten cnlglnally for e rmgpqrne eatitLgdttch,rlgtd.enlty ln cr{.slstr, a prblicatior that goes to, r thr.n}


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l.eeliy.q, And do pr @ bar my {BF{ffi r.Ero n(uaqre1&d, Jrr*n wtLwta of Lt?A I-2 to 15 brsd:cd lnara fohhly @ on ttro orr.er.E"letencl.ls, t&Ir r.ara Rlt badr on swcrel tLnea, md thsy rrealEo d.mgtalhpd by othr lpogls.q, And to rM uer6 tJroee oo3il.se dlstr{bu*od, th studntout at ths tbeoloelPl adrooJ.?A lrafH.ally thsy $ens dLstd.brrtd urly to the studffitshrt neguests sarne !r for. otbar *Iil.ee,fin. ldAX8: Ha hane no obJe


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q lil.d you rnt say that vbar P:resld*nt l{aruedy tpsaaseaselrlakd, ti:a psopl,e thoueht thet tbat ect cmvulsed thsCtty of h].].as l-nto en agor:lslng cs{sls of mnsc*enm?-A- I dld.A, Ploase erqpl*&ln tthat Srou want by that uirsr 3mu wrotethe paper?A I thlrk that the s:'Lsls of eonscd.ence ln k3las nas rc-- &1d not center arnoi:nd the dlrect restrnnslbllJ,ty of Xallasfor ti:o asse.sslnetion 3.ll any i.qal sense. Btt rather centeercund ihe gueatlon of ::a15.gtous and sflrttr:el reanLng, sueitan event occu:'Cng rlt}dn tH,s co*rnudfy.";hen en event of ihl.s dlnenslon heppens 'oxLthln e ooxl-nra:lty, lt sees to me, s.3 8. relJglor:sly orlented lnrson, thaIt was a tLme vhen peoplo sllorild search thelr own conncileneand exa.rdne tl:e nature of the Clty, And to aek lrhat stg:nlfl-cant reand-ng tirls event rlght have for [email protected]:e crC.slg tn sy Judgrent lees bef,'rasr --entered arounwhetfier ti:is exe&d.netl"on vaa ori{84 rpt golng to occu::.A ' A:.1 r{.sht gir. In the paper dld yo: uake refereurceto e, Local oligarctry of Dallas?A Yes, slr', I dld.A. il.d you i:ave refenence to the h,lLas Cttieens Cound.luH.ch &r"ose here tn 1916?A I dld not mentlon the &.LLas C1.tlzens Councd.I ln thoa.rttcla i.tsalf,

JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAg, TEXAS


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q I Lnor tbgt, dl.d you resn thst thougb W Fe&rence tatbs o3;lgarqhy?A I su$qsse one coqld !:cluCe t&Et yas ln the concepe ofthe olJgard:5r.q AIL rr.6bt, dd ycu mntio: the qreetlcn as to whethertne spokesnsn for" ths l,ocai ollgnrchy of &].Las vena eble tEundersta,nd s,rrd sqpl&i.:l tl:e ruaffier in vhlci: &.l3as ves l:rvolvei.n the eee,th of PnesLdent Iferrnedyr o! in thslr usual-Ly self]loseossd and eb*Il3ent taer:nex., ornrheti:sr they i:ed gruirn tca ioss fi:J.tlally and left bcstde theuaelves to un&nstend &ndex$a.Ln tire poeltlon thet Da.lles ras ln? ELd you ptrfi, thatoirt?J"

\a6

I di.d.Just e*;actly ri:et poslt'lon dld tl:ey talce and ho,r- dldtiey act ss a nesuit of thls assssrdnattr'on, bctor?iffi. Aii:X.PS:Efi; lday 1t xfi.mae the Co.rt, reobject to that, thet celJs for" heareary, reai.tatlcn ofn" sorethr.lng tli,t is cui"glcle tiu aoge of hls krot'Iedge.lIS CSBf: 'r.?ro are they, wtn do yo* refar. to,Cwrrsei?

HR. TCSIfiffiLLr 13xs oXtgerchy thet he re.s vrlt-lng abor:.t, Yoqr licnor.i'Gl. ,{i,EKAImEnl &ls ls a mttor that ts out-elde ths pleadl.nge on the ltlot-lon for Change of V6nue.I stl the Court ra attffiLm to tbo f,sot t'lmt thof baw

JAMES J. MULEADYOALLAS. TEXAT'


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al.legfd th&t thsr exlsts so gret e Xrasasure tn DELLsthet t&s Dg&da&t oflr}'d nst reaail.w a f,alr trl&[, atrdthst the$e ls a wbtnatJ.qn of Srsaffr seld.rg to p6*vent !r1& filom iravtrtg a tU!.n tr{dl.

Saege other mtters art bear"sey nattere, andoutslde the seoBs of tbo nltaess t mrledge, and rotsuiryorted by ti:e pleaofugs.ffi, CfiiR?r Oqrerrule your objectlon to it.

A Go ahead Doctor, lJcrl EBF uxlver,,i :ilIL you atate tbe qrraotlon aga3-rr, pleese?a, I sald l-a the arilale, dld yo* poJ.nn out ana ask uhyti:.e spokea@n for the loeel oEgprciry of DaILas wero abls toi:acerstaad end oxple.ln ihs aanner in 'rbl,ah m;Ll"as vas lnvolyedln ihs death of Pr"esldent Kemredy, or dld they ln thetrsol-f-posseseed End abr'lltent mnner, or '*hst&er tbey had grouuat a loes fultl&l}y and loft besl& f.hmelveE to underetasdsnd ffipJ'rlt$ tbs poeLtlon B.It^Es *as Ln?

obJect ro il:"at, Judge. It as$ums fbcts not ln tssue;it lE rarrlti.farCow, contslns @ry questlons tn ore,.i,m " T${rlSIi L: It te elready lnsoed ou, Jud6e,

Your iimor overulsd thea. I repeated the qrsgtloa.Sffi COiJfrt: Can you o,narar the qrrestJ.on?A Ftrst,, def:.ns vi:at you meent by ollgarchy, e.nd thenthst v111 *Lupil1{y lt.JAMES J. MULEADYDALLAS. TEXAS


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jack ruby mot to change venue vol 01

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