jafri spruce noise brief - burlington · january 9, 2018 via e-mail to: [email protected]...
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January 9, 2018 VIA E-MAIL TO: [email protected] Zeeshan Jafri Tel: (647)-740-6650 Re: Noise Brief, 4407 Spruce Avenue, Burlington, Ontario Dear Zeeshan, As requested, we have prepared a noise brief for a proposed land severance located at 4407 Spruce Avenue in the City of Burlington, Ontario. The noise brief is required by the City of Burlington as part of the approvals process. Road traffic data for Spruce Avenue and Henderson Road were obtained from the City of Burlington and was used to predict future traffic sound levels at the proposed development. Road traffic data for Tuck Drive was not available. The predicted sound levels were compared to the guidelines of the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC).
The sound level predictions indicate that the sound levels at the proposed development will be under the MOECC criteria. There are no specific requirements in regards to road traffic noise.
Site Description and Sources of Sound
A key plan showing the location of the proposed site is indicated on Figure 1. The proposed land severance is located 4407 Spruce Avenue in the City of Burlington, Ontario. A concept plan prepared by Labreche Patterson & Associates Inc. is attached as Figure 2. The proposed land severance will include five severed lots, and one retained lot with a church to remain.
A site visit was performed by HGC Engineering personnel on January 3, 2017. The primary source of noise is road traffic on Spruce Avenue. The surrounding lands are primarily existing residential with the exception of the existing church on the retained lot. There are no sources of stationary noise within 500 m of the subject site.
Road Traffic Noise Criteria
Guidelines for acceptable levels of road traffic noise impacting residential developments are given in the MOECC publication NPC-300, “Environmental Noise Guideline Stationary and Transportation Sources – Approval and Planning”, Part C release date October 21, 2013 and are listed in Table 1 below. The values in Table 1 are energy equivalent (average) sound levels [LEQ] in units of A weighted decibels [dBA].
Noise Brief Page 2 4407 Spruce Avenue, Burlington, Ontario January 9, 2018
Table 1: MOECC Road Traffic Noise Criteria (dBA)
Area Daytime LEQ (16 hour)
Road Nighttime LEQ(8 hour)
Road
Outdoor Living Area 55 dBA -- Living/Dining Room 45 dBA 45 dBA
Bedroom 45 dBA 40 dBA
Daytime refers to the period between 07:00 and 23:00, while nighttime refers to the period between 23:00 and 07:00. The term "Outdoor Living Area" (OLA) is used in reference to an outdoor patio, a backyard, a terrace or other area where passive recreation is expected to occur. Balconies that are less than 4 m in depth are not considered to be outdoor living areas under MOECC guidelines.
The guidelines in the MOECC publication allow the sound level in an OLA to be exceeded by up to 5 dBA, without mitigation, if warning clauses are placed in the purchase and rental agreements and offers of purchase and sale for the property. When OLA sound levels exceed 60 dBA, physical mitigation is required to reduce the OLA sound level to below 60 dBA and as close to 55 dBA as technically, economically and administratively feasible.
A central air conditioning system as an alternative means of ventilation to open windows is required for dwellings where nighttime sound levels outside bedroom windows exceed 60 dBA or daytime sound levels exceed 65 dBA outside living room windows. A forced air ventilation system with ducts sized for the future provision of air conditioning by the occupant, or some other alternative form of mechanical ventilation, is required where nighttime sound levels at bedroom windows are in the range of 51 – 60 dBA or daytime sound levels are in the range of 56 - 65 dBA.
Building components such as walls, windows and doors must be designed to achieve indoor sound level criteria when the plane of bedroom window sound level is greater than 60 dBA or the daytime sound level is greater than 65 dBA due to road traffic noise.
Warning clauses are required to notify future residents of possible excesses when nighttime sound levels exceed 50 dBA at the plane of the bedroom window and daytime sound levels exceed 55 dBA in the outdoor living area and at the plane of the living/dining room window due to road traffic.
Road Traffic Data
Traffic data for Spruce Avenue was obtained from the City of Burlington Transportation Services Department, in the form of annual average daily traffic (AADT) values for the year 2015, attahed. A commercial vehicle percentage of 2.9% was used in the analysis and was further split into 2.7% medium trucks and 0.4% heavy trucks. A posted speed limit of 40 km/h was used. Traffic volumes were conservatively assumed to grow at a rate of 2.5% per year to the year 2028.
Traffic data for Henderson Avenue was obtained from the City of Burlington Transportation Services Department, in the form of turning movement counts for the year 2016, attached. Road traffic volumes for Henderson Avenue were not high enough to meet the minimum 40 vehicles per
Noise Brief Page 3 4407 Spruce Avenue, Burlington, Ontario January 9, 2018 hour required as an input into STAMSON and therefore has not been considered further. Table 2 summarizes the data used in the analysis.
Table 2: Projected Road Traffic Data for 2028
Road Name Cars Medium Trucks
Heavy Trucks
Total
Spruce Avenue
Daytime 2 752 77 11 2 840 Nighttime 306 9 1 316 Total 3 058 86 12 3 156
Road Traffic Noise Predictions
To assess the levels of road traffic noise which would impact the site in the future, road traffic predictions were made using STAMSON version 5.04, a computer algorithm developed by the MOECC.
A prediction location was chosen closest to the roadway to obtain a good representation of the future sound levels. The worst case prediction locations were chosen at the top floor (2nd storey) of the dwellings.
Table 3: Future Road Traffic Sound Levels, [dBA], Without Mitigation
Prediction Location
Description Daytime in OLA LEQ-16 hr
Daytime at Façade
LEQ-16 hr
Nighttime at Façade
LEQ-8 hr
[A] Lot 5, flanking onto Spruce Avenue <55 55 <50
Outdoor Living Areas
The predicted daytime sound levels in the OLA’s of the dwellings will be less than 55 dBA, thus physical mitigation will not be required.
Indoor Living Areas and Ventilation Requirements
The predicted sound levels at the dwelling units are below MOECC limits and there are no specific ventilation requirements for the indoor living areas.
Building Facade Constructions
The dwelling units will have daytime and nighttime sound levels at the top storey façade that are less than 65 and 60 dBA respectively. Any exterior wall, and double glazed window construction meeting the minimum requirements of the Ontario Building Code (OBC) will provide adequate sound insulation.
Noise Brief Page 4 4407 Spruce Avenue, Burlington, Ontario January 9, 2018 Summary and Recommendations
There are no specific recommendations for the proposed development. We trust this information is sufficient for your purposes. If you have any questions or concerns, please call. Yours truly, HOWE GASTMEIER CHAPNIK LIMITED Victor Garcia, PEng Sheeba Paul, MEng, PEng
Page 1
Site Code: 211060
Station ID: Henderson Rd
New St to Adrian AveLatitude: 0' 0.0000 Undefined
City of BurlingtonTransportation Services
Start 16-Jun-16 17-Jun-16 18-Jun-16 19-Jun-16 20-Jun-16 21-Jun-16 22-Jun-16 Week AverageTime NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB
12:00 AM * * 2 7 1 1 2 7 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 401:00 * * 0 1 0 3 1 2 3 0 0 0 5 3 2 202:00 * * 1 1 3 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 103:00 * * 1 0 1 2 1 5 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 104:00 * * 1 3 2 0 3 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 1 105:00 * * 2 1 0 2 1 0 3 2 5 1 5 1 3 106:00 * * 10 3 3 0 1 0 11 5 9 2 8 1 7 207:00 * * 12 5 6 6 4 2 14 13 11 12 20 5 11 708:00 * * 30 10 9 7 9 3 25 13 28 4 30 9 22 809:00 * * 17 8 20 12 19 35 15 8 16 8 16 14 17 1410:00 * * 15 16 22 16 17 19 17 12 15 15 16 16 17 1611:00 * * 12 13 23 23 17 18 23 17 23 26 28 14 21 18
12:00 PM 32 22 16 21 24 20 47 26 18 20 11 13 17 16 24 2001:00 17 16 19 14 14 24 11 20 10 20 22 7 13 19 15 1702:00 17 14 25 17 12 17 14 14 19 10 24 17 14 15 18 1503:00 14 20 13 22 14 17 5 9 20 24 18 24 23 23 15 2004:00 15 19 17 18 9 23 16 23 11 12 14 10 17 19 14 1805:00 16 20 18 23 11 12 10 12 16 18 15 28 14 27 14 2006:00 15 30 18 26 9 13 10 7 17 26 17 27 21 35 15 2307:00 14 21 18 18 14 18 10 7 16 16 11 18 13 21 14 1708:00 15 16 8 10 16 14 9 9 12 18 19 22 9 22 13 1609:00 13 23 10 16 1 12 11 11 7 11 7 11 20 18 10 1510:00 7 9 2 6 3 6 5 7 6 16 5 10 13 11 6 911:00 2 3 2 8 5 6 1 5 1 5 2 9 3 5 2 6Total 177 213 269 267 222 256 225 243 266 268 276 269 309 301 265 271
Day 390 536 478 468 534 545 610 536AM Peak - - 08:00 10:00 11:00 11:00 09:00 09:00 08:00 11:00 08:00 11:00 08:00 10:00 08:00 11:00
Vol. - - 30 16 23 23 19 35 25 17 28 26 30 16 22 18PM Peak 12:00 18:00 14:00 18:00 12:00 13:00 12:00 12:00 15:00 18:00 14:00 17:00 15:00 18:00 12:00 18:00
Vol. 32 30 25 26 24 24 47 26 20 26 24 28 23 35 24 23
Page 2
Site Code: 211060
Station ID: Henderson Rd
New St to Adrian AveLatitude: 0' 0.0000 Undefined
City of BurlingtonTransportation Services
Start 23-Jun-16 24-Jun-16 25-Jun-16 26-Jun-16 27-Jun-16 28-Jun-16 29-Jun-16 Week AverageTime NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB NB SB
12:00 AM 1 4 1 4 4 4 1 5 2 1 * * * * 2 401:00 2 1 2 5 2 2 5 3 2 1 * * * * 3 202:00 1 2 4 3 1 3 5 1 0 0 * * * * 2 203:00 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 * * * * 0 004:00 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 3 0 2 * * * * 1 105:00 4 2 3 2 0 1 0 0 4 1 * * * * 2 106:00 14 2 7 3 2 2 2 0 5 3 * * * * 6 207:00 14 5 11 6 8 4 5 2 11 9 * * * * 10 508:00 27 8 25 11 10 3 6 1 26 8 * * * * 19 609:00 26 13 16 13 11 4 10 31 22 15 * * * * 17 1510:00 21 14 23 20 19 13 16 15 16 10 * * * * 19 1411:00 20 19 24 24 19 16 54 13 * * * * * * 29 18
12:00 PM 18 27 18 14 18 21 13 17 * * * * * * 17 2001:00 20 15 12 15 14 20 13 24 * * * * * * 15 1802:00 30 15 20 18 14 16 12 22 * * * * * * 19 1803:00 12 21 21 17 17 15 15 15 * * * * * * 16 1704:00 21 31 16 19 11 18 12 16 * * * * * * 15 2105:00 21 25 14 22 9 19 14 19 * * * * * * 14 2106:00 19 18 24 23 13 21 16 11 * * * * * * 18 1807:00 13 29 13 14 14 20 14 8 * * * * * * 14 1808:00 16 18 7 9 11 9 9 16 * * * * * * 11 1309:00 9 13 6 14 6 15 6 9 * * * * * * 7 1310:00 3 6 6 17 3 7 2 8 * * * * * * 4 1011:00 2 6 4 5 2 2 1 1 * * * * * * 2 4Total 315 296 278 278 210 235 233 240 88 50 0 0 0 0 262 261
Day 611 556 445 473 138 0 0 523AM Peak 08:00 11:00 08:00 11:00 10:00 11:00 11:00 09:00 08:00 09:00 - - - - 11:00 11:00
Vol. 27 19 25 24 19 16 54 31 26 15 - - - - 29 18PM Peak 14:00 16:00 18:00 18:00 12:00 12:00 18:00 13:00 - - - - - - 14:00 16:00
Vol. 30 31 24 23 18 21 16 24 - - - - - - 19 21
Comb.Total
1001 1092 923 941 672 545 610 1059
ADT ADT 547 AADT 514
Page 1
Site Code: 223010
Station ID: Spruce Ave
Juniper Cres to Silvana CresLatitude: 0' 0.0000 Undefined
City of BurlingtonTransportation Services
Start 01-Jun-15 02-Jun-15 03-Jun-15 04-Jun-15 05-Jun-15 06-Jun-15 07-Jun-15 Week AverageTime EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB
12:00 AM * * 3 3 8 6 8 7 3 7 12 13 13 12 8 801:00 * * 2 2 3 3 2 4 3 1 1 8 8 7 3 402:00 * * 3 0 2 1 6 3 2 0 5 1 3 6 4 203:00 * * 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 4 3 3 2 2 104:00 * * 4 0 2 0 0 0 6 1 3 0 2 2 3 005:00 * * 8 4 4 5 10 2 2 2 1 4 0 1 4 306:00 * * 22 10 21 10 23 6 22 10 6 3 7 3 17 707:00 * * 65 36 67 36 60 35 44 27 23 24 6 3 44 2708:00 * * 105 79 113 81 114 84 89 56 51 83 20 15 82 6609:00 * * 58 78 84 81 77 75 53 50 87 94 37 56 66 7210:00 * * 66 53 49 46 67 66 49 49 84 81 51 55 61 5811:00 54 63 56 47 61 77 80 77 76 77 96 74 64 55 70 67
12:00 PM 48 60 66 54 77 60 65 85 71 62 70 76 89 90 69 7001:00 47 63 52 72 64 80 71 66 66 83 82 78 97 70 68 7302:00 76 66 79 78 79 61 65 70 82 73 72 71 68 87 74 7203:00 92 108 83 93 82 103 111 125 82 92 74 68 72 86 85 9604:00 91 95 84 111 98 131 82 105 77 114 66 78 73 76 82 10105:00 71 135 93 127 92 152 83 121 71 118 59 80 46 52 74 11206:00 67 99 90 123 63 122 77 126 71 79 41 46 38 54 64 9307:00 60 67 81 68 58 104 70 77 51 63 41 40 34 47 56 6708:00 62 57 50 66 74 47 71 68 49 58 30 39 28 49 52 5509:00 31 38 31 28 51 49 50 49 39 33 26 36 21 25 36 3710:00 23 19 18 16 21 39 18 27 17 28 20 32 6 12 18 2511:00 8 12 7 13 19 12 13 11 15 22 9 8 6 8 11 12Total 730 882 1127 1162 1193 1307 1223 1289 1041 1105 963 1040 792 873 1053 1128
Day 1612 2289 2500 2512 2146 2003 1665 2181AM Peak 11:00 11:00 08:00 08:00 08:00 08:00 08:00 08:00 08:00 11:00 11:00 09:00 11:00 09:00 08:00 09:00
Vol. 54 63 105 79 113 81 114 84 89 77 96 94 64 56 82 72PM Peak 15:00 17:00 17:00 17:00 16:00 17:00 15:00 18:00 14:00 17:00 13:00 17:00 13:00 12:00 15:00 17:00
Vol. 92 135 93 127 98 152 111 126 82 118 82 80 97 90 85 112
Page 2
Site Code: 223010
Station ID: Spruce Ave
Juniper Cres to Silvana CresLatitude: 0' 0.0000 Undefined
City of BurlingtonTransportation Services
Start 08-Jun-15 09-Jun-15 10-Jun-15 11-Jun-15 12-Jun-15 13-Jun-15 14-Jun-15 Week AverageTime EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB EB WB
12:00 AM 4 2 3 2 * * * * * * * * * * 4 201:00 0 1 2 2 * * * * * * * * * * 1 202:00 1 1 4 1 * * * * * * * * * * 2 103:00 0 1 0 1 * * * * * * * * * * 0 104:00 4 0 3 0 * * * * * * * * * * 4 005:00 5 2 7 0 * * * * * * * * * * 6 106:00 29 3 25 9 * * * * * * * * * * 27 607:00 60 28 63 30 * * * * * * * * * * 62 2908:00 115 86 120 72 * * * * * * * * * * 118 7909:00 65 70 69 92 * * * * * * * * * * 67 8110:00 41 35 * * * * * * * * * * * * 41 3511:00 40 41 * * * * * * * * * * * * 40 41
12:00 PM 46 53 * * * * * * * * * * * * 46 5301:00 52 54 * * * * * * * * * * * * 52 5402:00 76 72 * * * * * * * * * * * * 76 7203:00 79 118 * * * * * * * * * * * * 79 11804:00 64 96 * * * * * * * * * * * * 64 9605:00 82 112 * * * * * * * * * * * * 82 11206:00 66 90 * * * * * * * * * * * * 66 9007:00 68 76 * * * * * * * * * * * * 68 7608:00 44 44 * * * * * * * * * * * * 44 4409:00 20 25 * * * * * * * * * * * * 20 2510:00 13 13 * * * * * * * * * * * * 13 1311:00 3 8 * * * * * * * * * * * * 3 8Total 977 1031 296 209 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 985 1039
Day 2008 505 0 0 0 0 0 2024AM Peak 08:00 08:00 08:00 09:00 - - - - - - - - - - 08:00 09:00
Vol. 115 86 120 92 - - - - - - - - - - 118 81PM Peak 17:00 15:00 - - - - - - - - - - - - 17:00 15:00
Vol. 82 118 - - - - - - - - - - - - 82 118
Comb.Total
3620 2794 2500 2512 2146 2003 1665 4205
ADT ADT 2,173 AADT 2,042