ITU Workshop on “Greening the Future: Bridging the Standardization Gap on Environmental Sustainability”

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013

Telco Engagement In Building Smart Cities

Janaka R. AbeysingheGeneral Manager – Enterprise Sales Division

Sri Lanka Telecom PLCjanaka@slt.com.lk

A Changing World- Challenges Faced By Cities

• 60 to 80% of global GHG emissions

• Produce 50% of global waste

(Source: Global Initiative for Resource Efficient Cities, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP))

Percentage Urban Population (World)

Percentage Urban Population (Sri Lanka)

0.0

1,000,000,000.0

2,000,000,000.0

3,000,000,000.0

4,000,000,000.0

5,000,000,000.0

6,000,000,000.0

7,000,000,000.0

8,000,000,000.0

9,000,000,000.0

10,000,000,000.0World Total Population

World Urban Popula-tion

World Rural Population

Popu

lation

(Billi

ons)

1950 2000 2010 2050

29% 47% 53% 70%

1950 2000 2010 2050

15% 16% 16% 30%

(Source: World Urbanization Prospects: The 2011 Revision, United Nations)

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 20132

Growing Population

Traffic Congestion

Pollution

Public Safety Issues

Increased Energy Usage

Education &

Health

Smart City

Quality of Life Sustainability

Service ImprovementCost EffectiveWell Managed

A Strong ICT Infrastructure

Move Toward Smart Cities

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 3

Man-made systems are interconnected to interact with one another

City Services

Education

Healthcare

Transportation

Utilities (Energy &

Water)

Communication

Governance People Environment MobilityEconomyLiving

• Gather information about environment

• Share information among service departments

• Analyze data to predict resource needs and intelligent operations

Smart City – A Complex Value Network

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 20134

Smart city – At A Glance

Source: IDC, 2011Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 5

An E2E Smart City Solution

• Sensors to gather data from environment

• Smart Devices with M2M capability• (eg: traffic flow

electricity usage

water quality

citizen emergencies)

• Communicate and share information with other Government entities

• Reliable, High Speed, High Availability, Secure, QoS enabled end-to-end IP Network

• E2E IP Network to support TDM, IP & Ethernet Applications

• FTTH, 4G LTE & WiFi for M2M

connectivity

NGNFixed/Mobile

Internet

• Deep discovery, analysis and forecasting

• City authorities can take smarter decisions

Sensors/ Terminals Access & Core Network Smart City Cloud

A City with the ability to sense and respond to its environment

Smart Mobility

Smart People

Smart Living

Smart Environment

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 20136

Multiple Service Delivery

Transport

Energy

City Authority

City Authority

City AuthorityPublic Safety

Multiple Systems/ Disconnected Departments

Network

Network

NetworkNGN

Smart City Cloud

Citizens

City Managers

Multiple Applications/ Multiple DevicesConnected City Authorities

Sensors/Terminals

Real-time data transfer for collaboration across city agencies(water, electricity, transport)

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 7

Source: Hitachi

Multiple Service Delivery

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 8

Smart City on Cloud - SaaS

City Operator

Other City Authorities

Healthcare

Utilities

Transport

e-Government

information sharing platform“Cloud”

• Lower TCO (Less upfront investment, Predictable operating costs)

• Access Services on the Internet from multiple devices

• Scalable infrastructure; Quick service provisioning (add new services, add new government entities)

• Easier planning for future growth

• Flexibility to implement at City’s own pace

• Pay-as-you-go model for Cities

Citizens

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 20139

Explosive Growth in Internet and Smartphones

• By 2014, Mobile Internet usage will overtake desktop Internet usage

• The Smartphone is Connecting People to the World - more than 700 million Smartphone users

• By 2016 (Globally),

- 2 Billion Smartphone users (40% of total mobile subscribers)

- 700 Million tablets (Source: Huawei, 2012)

Mobile is Changing User Behavior

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 201310

Growth in Broadband – Globally

• Growing trend in Fixed and Mobile broadband service in both developed and developing countries

• Sri Lanka fixed and wireless broadband penetration is below the developing countries and only a fraction of world average.

• Substantial growth in SL broadband will occur over the coming years

In Sri Lanka at end 2012,

• Fixed Broadband Penetration : 2.0%• Mobile Broadband Penetration : 4.5%• Total Broadband Penetration : 6.5%

27.2

9.8

6.1

Sri Lanka fixedBroadband, 2.0%

Sri Lanka Mobile Broadband, 4.5%

29.5

19.8

74.8

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 11

Building A National Backbone Network (NBN)

#S

#S

#S

#S#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

#S

Matale

Nuwara Eliya

Nawalapitiya

Anuradhapura

Bandarawela

Trincomalee

Polonnaruwa

Awissawella

Kurunegala

Hambantota

Batticaloa

Ratnapura

Kalutara

Puttlam

Vauniya

Negombo Kegalle

Kalmune

Gampaha

BadullaColombo

Matara

Mannar

Jaffna

Hatton

Chilaw

AmparaKandy

Galle

Tambuttegama

Galgamuwa

Maho

N

Proposed Southern Ring (350Km)Proposed East-Uva Central Ring (470Km)proposed North-East Central Ring (565Km)Central Ring (670Km)

LEGEND#S SSC

Fiber Optic Super Highway Network Connecting Any Province in Sri Lanka

• Covers all 329 Divisional Secretariats within next 5 years

• Facilitate Broadband connectivity across Sri Lanka

– High-speed connectivity – Uninterrupted access to services (e-learning, e-health, e-commerce) – Highest redundancy

• Broadband Access to Services– xDSL– Metro Ethernet/ IP VPN– WiFi– LTE

• Improved Accessibility to Services

• More Affordable Services

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 12

Largest Internet Backbone – 21.5 Gbps

Asia PacificIndia

7. 5G 7.35 G

6.1G0.6G

USAEurope

●

●●

●

• High speed, low latency connectivity

• Deliver more affordable services

• Better accessibility2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130

5

10

15

20

25

4.46.8

8.7

14.719.1

21.5

SLT - Internet Backbone Growth

Year

Capa

city

(Gbp

s)

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 13

Content and hServices

GamesGames

AppsApps MusicMusic

Video and live TV

Video and live TV

RingtonesRingtones

Weather ForecastWeather Forecast

across Medias

WirelessWireless BroadbandBroadband

InternetInternetSatelliteSatellite

for any Screen

PCPC MobileMobile

TVTV

MarketingManaging

Selling Deliveringand

Any Network Any Where Any Time Any Device

New ServicesOn “Cloud”

Convergence and Multi-Play Services - Personnalized services & Convenience

SchoolNet – Dedicated Internet Access to 1450+ locations

NOC at UoM

Requirement:

Enabling E-learning for Secondary Schools

School

Computer Resource Centers

School

SchoolNet

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 201315

Lanka Government Network (LGN)– 500+ Government Offices Connected

Government Office

Lanka Government

Network

Server Farm

VoIP

Email

Management

LGN Hub at SLT iDC

Citizens

Govt. Offices

Internet

Requirement:

Enabling E-Government

Government Office

Citizens can quickly inquire aboutor apply for services at home

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 201316

Government Information Center - 1919

• Easy access to Government information- Telephone numbers- Addresses of Gov. institutes- Information on special events (Exam results)

• Information on Government procedures- Documents, procedures (NIC, Passports) 

• Information on routine events• Train schedules

• Remote support for Government E-Services (e-Revenue License)

• Complain handling- Acknowledge complains regarding Government Organizations   

SLT is the infrastructure provider for GIC 1919 service

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 201317

Colombo Police CCTV Surveillance System

• Information can be used,- for crime detection/prevention- for traffic management- for confirmation of incidents- to record events over a time period

CCTV cameras at main intersections Central Control Room

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 201318

Smart Cities Will Revolutionize The Way We Live.. Work.. & Learn..

WorkMeetings

Virtual Specialists

LiveTeleMedicineFamily Visits

LearnRemote Classrooms

More Convenient

More Comfort

Healthier Safer

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 19

Thank You

Colombo, Sri Lanka, 3-4 October 2013 20