january 20, 2015
TRANSCRIPT
Today… New Khan Academy Topics
Warm-Up/Final Exam Prep
Using the Coordinate
Formulas
Class Work from Last Week
Class Work
5
1. What is the percent change in the price of gas from $4.80/gal to
$5.00/gal.2. Write the following ratio in
its simplest terms: 3 feet: 4
inches
Warm-Up/Final Exam Review
Take out graph paper and use for all questions that you are asked to graph
3. Simplify: -3(5x - 3) -2(6x - 6)
4. x + 3 = x - 2
6 4
5. x + 2 + x - 1 3 2
= 2
2. From the table, determine the function, fill in the missing values, and write the equation solving for y. f(x) =
Practice Questions:1. From the table, determine the function, fill in the
missing values, and write the equation solving for y. f(x) =
Hint: An easy way to solve all problems of this type is to find the slope, then choose one point and use point-slope to find the slope-intercept form, which is the solution.
Unless....
y = x + 1
y = 2x + 1
Practice Questions:1. The x values in a relation are the:
a.) domain b.) range c.) ordered pair d.) output e.) noneThe range of this relation { (-2,1); (-4,1); (2,5); (-2,3); (4,8); } is: a.) {-2,1,2,-2,4} b.) {1,3,5,3,8} c.) {1,1,5,3,8} d.) {-2,1,2,-4,8} e.) noneGiven y = -2x – 3, the f(-5) is: What are the x and y intercepts for: 2x – 6 = y
Which ordered pair is not a solution to: y = 4x – 10a.) (2,-2) b.) (0,-10) c.) (-1,-6) d.) (1,-6) e.) none
a.) 5 b.) 0 c.) -3 d.) 3 e.) none
a.) (0,4) b.) (3,0) c.) (3,-6) d.) (-3,6) e.) none
Practice Questions:The graph shows a soccer player standing,
walking, and running. Match the color with the activity
WalkingStandingRunning
Practice Questions:
(5, 4)
(1, 2)
Then count horizontally to a second point to find the run.
Count vertically from any one point on the line to find
the rise.
Find the Slope of a Line
slope = =24
12
The slope of the line is
12
–2–4
slope = =12
Pick out any two points on the line
Practice Questions:Your double agent is lost in the woods. You have
located her on the grid at (-2,-3). The enemy is close, and the only two safe houses are located closest to this point in the direction of a -2/3 slope from her location. Help your agent escape death by sending her the coordinates of the two safe houses.
Practice Questions:3. The table shows how much money Susan
earned as a house painter for one afternoon. Use the data to make a graph. Find the slope of the line and explain what it shows.
x
y
642 8 10 12 140
1020
30
4050
60
7080
The slope of the line is 7. This means Susan earned $7 for each hour worked.
What is the Y-intercept? Why?
Practice Questions:
Cost depends on the number of minutes used.The domain values are the number of
minutes used and f(x) is the cost for those minutes.f(x) = $14 + .2x; solve for
$44What is the y intercept? Why?
Find the missing coordinate of a line with
points (–2, R) and (4, 6) and a slope of32
Practice Questions:
If (a,2) is a point on the graph of 2x - 7y =
20, what is a?
R = -3
When to use the point-slope form of a line:a. If all you have to work with is one
point on the line and the slope of the line
b. If all you have are two points on the line
Write the equation of a line passing through
the point (2,5) with a slope of -2
20
Example: Write the equation of the line through the points (4, 3) and (-2, 5).
y – y1 = m(x – x1) Point-slope form
Slope-intercept formy = - x + 13
31
3
2 1 5 – 3 -2 – 4
= - 6
= - 3
Calculate the slope.m =
Use m = - and the point (4, 3).y – 3 = - (x – 4)1
3 3
1
Find the x-intercept of the line with slope of 2 and passing through the points (-1, 2)
and (0,4)
21
Write the standard form for the equation of the line through the point (-2, 5) with a slope of 3.
Use the point-slope form, y – y1 = m(x – x1), with m = 3 and (x1, y1) = (-2, 5). y – y1 = m(x – x1) Point-slope form
y – y1 = 3(x – x1) Let m = 3.
y – 5 = 3(x – (-2)) Let (x1, y1) = (-2, 5).
y – 5 = 3(x + 2) Simplify.
y = 3x + 11 Slope-intercept form
3x – y = - 11 Standard Form
Find the equation of the line that has a slope of and a y-intercept of 2. Graph the line and write the equation in both slope-intercept and standard forms with integers only. The Graph
The Equations
1. Slope-intercept form: The instant equation, just add x and y. Fractional form: y = x + 2
Integer form form: 4y = x + 8 2. Standard Form: Easily & directly found by
doing this: cross-multiply
The Other Formulas
Find the equation of the line that has a slope of and a y-intercept of -1. Graph the line and write the equation in both slope-intercept and standard forms with integers only for the standard form.
On Your Own:
What if:The only information you have is the slope , and a point on the line, (1,2). Use the correct equation & graph the line. Then write the equation in standard form with integers only.
You begin with the point-slope formula, which becomes the slope-intercept form. Use the slope-intercept to graph.To put the equation in standard form, you can do this...