jee main – 2018 (code – a question paper & solution) · 2019-07-08 · jee main – 2018...
TRANSCRIPT
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 1
PHYSICS (QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
1. The density of a material in the shape of a cube is determined by measuring three sides of the cube and it’s mass. If the relative errors in measuring the mass and length are respectively 1.5% and 1%, the maximum error in determining the density is
(1) 2.5 % (2) 3.5 % (3) 4.5 % (4) 6% 1. (3)
3
Mda
% Error is d = % Error is M + 3% Error is a 1.5 3 1 = 4.5 % 2. All the graphs below are intended to represent the same motion. One of them does it incorrectly. Pick
it up (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
2. (2) Graphs 1, 3, 4 represent vertical motion of an object under gravity. 3. Two masses m1 = 5 kg and m2 = 10 kg, connected by an inextensible string over a frictionless
pulley, are moving as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction of horizontal surface is 0.15. The minimum weight m that should be put on top of m2 to stop the motion is:
(1) 18.3 kg (2) 27.3 kg (3) 43.3 kg (4) 10.3 kg 3. (*) 2 1m m g m g 0.15 10 m g 5g
5m 100.15
m 23.3
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 2
4. A particle is moving in a circular path of radius a under the action of an attractive potential
2
kU2r
. Its total energy is:
(1) 2
k4a
(2) 2
k2a
(3) zero (4) 2
3 k2 a
4. (1)
3
dV K 2dr 2 r
2
3
hV ka r
23
akhvr
23
1 akKE hV2 2r
TE = KE + PE
2 3
k ak2r 2r
if r = a
= 0 5. A collinear collision, a particle with an initial speed 0v strikes a stationary particle of the same mass.
If the final total kinetic energy is 50% greater than the original kinetic energy, the magnitude of he relative velocity between the two particles, after collision, is:
(1) 0
4v (2) 02 v (3) 0
2v (4) 0
2v
5. (2)
0 1 2mv mv mv 2 2 2
0 1 2 0 1 2 1 2v v v v v v 2v v
20
3 1 mv2 2 2
11 mv2
22
1 mv2
2
2 201 2
3v v v2
2
201 2 1 2
3v v v 2v v2
2
200 1 2
3v v 2v v2
20
1 2v2v v2
2 2
2 20 01 2 0
3v vv v 2v2 2
1 2 0v v 2 v
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 3
6. Seven identical circular planar disks, each of mass M and radius R are welded symmetrically as shown. The moment of inertia of the arrangement about the axis normal to the plane and passing through the point P is:
(1) 219 MR
2 (2) 255 MR
2 (3) 273 MR
2 (4) 2181 MR
2
6. (4)
2 1 1 1 1 1MR 1 9 25 7 2 19 22 2 2 2 2
2 3 19 51MR 15 392 2 2
2 2MR 181MR3 19 51 30 78
2 2
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 4
7. From a uniform circular disc of radius R and mass 9 M, a small disc of radius R3
is removed as
shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the remaining disc about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the disc and passing through centre of disc is:
(1) 24 MR (2) 240 MR
9 (3) 210 MR (4) 237 MR
9
7. (1)
2
22 RMMR 2R39 M2 2 3
2 2
2 29 MR 4 MRMR 4MR2 18 9
8. A particle is moving with a uniform speed in a circular orbit of radius R in a central force inversely proportional to the thn power R. If the period of rotation of the particle is T, then:
(1) 3 2T R / for any n (2) n 12T R
(3) n 1 /2T R (4) n /2T R 8. (3)
2n
k1m RR
2 n 1R
n 12T T R 2
9. A solid sphere of radius r made of soft material of bulk modulus K is surrounded by a liquid in a cylindrical container. A massless piston of area a floats on the surface of the liquid, covering entire cross section of cylindrical container. When a mass m is placed on the surface of the piston to
compress the liquid, the fractional decrement in the radius of the sphere, drr
is:
(1) Kamg
(2) Ka3mg
(3) mg3Ka
(4) mgKa
9. (3)
dPk dvv
34v r3
mga kdV
V
2dv 4 r dr
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 5
dV 3drV r
mg k3drar
dr mgr 3ak
10. Two moles of an ideal monoatomic gas occupies a volume of V at 027 C . The gas expands adiabatically to a volume 2 V. Calculate (a) the final temperature of the gas and (b) change in its internal energy. (1) (a) 189 K (b) 2.7 kJ (2) (a) 195 K (b) – 2.7 kJ (3) (a) 189 K (b) – 2.7 kJ (4) (a) 195 K (b) 2.7 kJ 10. (3) PV constant 1TV constant
22
332300 V T 2V
2
32300 T 2
2 13
300T 1854
VU nc T
3R2 185 300 2.7 kJ2
11. The mass of a hydrogen molecule is 273.32 10 kg. If 2310 hydrogen molecules strike, per second, a fixed wall of area 22cm at an angle of 045 to the normal, and rebound elastically with a speed of 310 m / s , then the pressure on the wall is hearly: (1) 3 22.35 10 N / m (2) 3 210 N / m (3) 2 210 N / m (4) 2 210 N / m 11. (1)
450
0v 2v cos 45
23 27 3 1F 10 3.32 10 2 102
23F 10Pressure
Area
273.32 10 3
4
2 102 2 10
3 22.35 10 N m
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 6
12. A silver atom in a solid oscillates in simple harmonic motion in some direction with a frequency of 1210 / sec . What is the force constant of the bonds connecting one atom with the other? (mole wt. of silver = 108 and Avagadro number 23 16.02 10 gm mole ) (1) 6.4 N/m (2) 7.1 N/m (3) 2.2 N/m (4) 5.5 N/m 12. (2)
223
.108k mw m6.02 10
21223
.108 2 106.02 10
2 24
23
.108 4n 106.02 10
21.08 4n
6.02
= 7.1 N/m 13. A granite rod of 60 cm length is clamped at its middle point and is set into longitudinal vibrations. The density of granite is 3 32.7 10 kg / m and its Young’s modulus is 109.27 10 Pa . What will be the fundamental frequency of the longitudinal vibrations? (1) 5 kHz (2) 2.5 kHz (3) 10 kHz (4) 7.5 kHz 13. (1)
2 1.2m
10
3
y 9.27 10v2.7 10
35.86 10 4.88KHZ
1.2
= 5 KHZ 14. Three concentric metal shells A, P and C of respective radii a, b and c (a < b < c) have surface charge densities , and respectively. The [potential of shell B is:
(1) 2 2
0
a b ca
(2) 2 2
0
a b cb
(3) 2 2
0
a b ab
(4) 2 2
0
a b ac
14. (2)
a
b
c ++
B
2 2 2
B0
1 4 a 4 b 4 cV4 b b c
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 7
2 2 2
0 0
a a bb c cb b
15. A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 90 pF is connected to a batter of emf 20 V. If a dielectric
material of dielectric constant 5K3
is inserted between the plates, the magnitude of the induced
charge will be : (1) 1.2 n C (2) 0.3 n C (3) 2.4 n C (4) 0.9 n C 15. (1) 0
5C C 150pF new capacitance3
Q CV 150pF 20V
ind1 3Q Q 1 3nC 1 1.2 nC5k
16. In an a.c. circuit, the instantaneous e.m.f. and current are given by e = 100 sin 30 t
i 20sin 30 t4
In one cycle of a.c., the average power consumed by the circuit and the wattles current are, respectively :
(1) 50, 10 (2) 1000 ,10
2 (3)
50 ,02
(4) 50, 0
16. (2) E 100sin 30t
i 20sin 30t 4
z 5 wattless rmsI I .sin
20 1
2 2
= 10
1000P
2
17. Two batteries with e.m.f. 12 V and 13 V are connected in parallel across a load resistor of 10 . The internal resistances of the two batteries are 1 and 2 respectively. The voltage across the load lies between: (1) 11.6 V and 11.7 V (2) 11.5 V and 11.6 V (3) 11.4 V and 11.5 V (4) 11.7 V and 11.8 V
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 8
17. (2)
x 12 x 13 x 0 0
1 2 10
10x 120 5x 65 x 0 16x 185 x 11.5V 18. An electron, a proton and an alpha particle having the same kinetic energy are moving in circular orbits of radii e pr , r , r respectively in a uniform magnetic field B. The relation between e pr , r , r is: (1) e pr r r (2) e pr r r (3) e pr r r (4) e pr r r 18. (2)
2mKTqB
pee p
e p
mm mr : r : r : :
q q q
e pr r r 19. The dipole moment of a circular loop carrying a current I, is m and the magnetic field at the centre of the loop is 1B . When the dipole moment is doubled by keeping the current constant, the magnetic
field at the centre of the loop is 2B . The ratio 1
2
BB
is:
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 2 (4) 12
19. (3) 2m I R
01
IB2R
21m 2m I 2 R 2m
02
IB
2 2 R
1
2
B 2B
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 9
20. For an RLC circuit driven with voltage of amplitude m and frequency 01LC
the current
exibits resonance. The quality factor, Q is given by:
(1) 0LR (2) 0R
L (3)
0
RC
(4) 0
CR
20. (1)
21. An EM wave from air enters a medium. The electric fields are 1 01
zE E x cos 2 v tc
in air
and 2 02E E x cos k 2z ct
in medium, where the wave number k and frequency refer to
their values in air. The medium is non – magnetic. If r1 r2and refer to relative permittivities of air and medium respectively, which of the following options is correct?
(1) 1
2
r
r
4
(2) 1
2
r
r
2
(3) 1
2
r
r
14
(4) 1
2
r
r
12
21. (3)
1 12 VK , w 2 v
c
2 2K 2k, w kC
air 2
medium 1
v rv r
1 1 2
2 2 1
w | k rw | k r
2 k 2 vv2 c
k2
1
rrc
2
1
r2r
2
1
r4r
1
2
r 1r 4
22. Unpolarized light of intensity I passes through an ideal polarizer A. Another identical polarizer B is
placed behind A. The intensity of light beyond B is found be I2
. Now another identical polarizer C is
placed between A and B. The intensity beyond B is now found to be I8
. The angle between polarizer
A and C is: (1) 00 (2) 030 (3) 045 (4) 060
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 10
22. (3)
2Ix cos2 …(1)
I I8 2 2cos …(2)
4I I cos8 2
41 cos4
1cos2
045 23. The angular width of the central maximum in a single slit diffraction pattern is 060 . The width of the slit is 1 m . The slit is illuminated by monochromatic plane waves. If another slit of same width is made near it, Young’s fringes can be observed on a screen placed at a distance 50 cm from the slits. If the observed fringe width is 1 cm, what is slit separation distance? (i.e. distance between the centres of each slit). (1) 25 m (2) 50 m (3) 75 m (4) 100 m 23. (1)
Angular width = 600
06sin 30
b 10
75 10 m Now, for Young’s fringes,
7
2D 5 10 0.5 10 md d
7
52
5 10 0.5d 2.5 10 m10
25 m
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 11
24. An electron from various excited states of hydrogen atom emit radiation to come to the ground state. Let n g, be the thn state and the ground state respectively. Let n be the wavelength of the emitted photon in the transition from the thn state to the ground state. For large n, (A, B are constants)
(1) n 2n
BA
(2) n nA B (3) 2 2n nA B (4) 2
n
24. (1)
2
1ken
n1
2m KE
n nn n …(i) Now,
n
g n2
hc hc1E E 13.6 1n
n 2
2n
hc
13.6 1
12
n 2n
hc 113.6
For nn , from (i)
2
n 2n
hc 113.6
n 2n
BA
25. If the series limit frequency of the Lyman series is L , then the series limit frequency of the Pfund series is: (1) L25 (2) L16 (3) L /16 (4) L / 25 25. (4)
2 21 2
1 1vn n
2
p
1 1v 1
1 1v25
Lp
vv25
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 12
26. It is found that if a neutron suffers an elastic collinear collision with deuterium at rest, fractional loss of its energy is dP ; while for its similar collision with carbon nucleus at rest, fractional loss of energy is cP . The values of dP and cP are respectively: (1) 89, 28 (2) 28, 89 (3) (0, 0) (4) (0, 1) 26. (1)
1 2mv mv 2mv 1 2v 2v v …(1) From newton’s
Law of collision 2 1v v 10 v
2 1v v v …(2)
2 12v vv , v3 3
Fractional loss =
22
2
1 1 vmv m2 2 3
1 mv2
11 0.899
1 2mv mv 12mv 1 2v 12v v …(1)
2 1v v 10 v
2 1v v v … (2) From (1) & (2) 1 1v 12v 12v v
111v v13
22
2
1 1 11mv m v2 2 13loss 1 mv
2
1211 0.28169
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 13
27. The reading of the ammeter for a silicon diode in the given circuit is:
(1) 0 (2) 15 mA (3) 11.5 mA (d) 13.5 mA 27. (2 or 3) If we consider diode to ideal
3i 15mA200
If we consider threshold voltage of silicon = 0.7 V
2.3i 11.5mA200
28. A telephonic communication service is working at carrier frequency of 10 GHz. Only 10% of it is utilized for transmission. How many telephonic channels can be transmitted simultaneously if each channel requires a bandwidth of 5 kHz? (1) 32 10 (2) 42 10 (3) 52 10 (4) 62 10 28. (3) Only 10 % can be utilized.
9
3
1010 10 .100
5 10
52 10 29. In a potentiometer experiment, it is found that no current passes through the galvanometer when the terminals of the cell are connected across 52 cm of the potentiometer wire. If the cell is shunted by a resistance of 5 , a balance is found when the cell is connected across 40 cm of the wire. Find the internal resistance of the cell. (1) 1 (2) 1.5 (3) 2 (4) 2.5 29. (2)
1
AB
E.521 V
1
AB
E 5.4 r 51 V
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 14
.52 r 5.4 5
r 1.5 30. On interchanging the resistance, the balance point of a meter bridge shifts to the left by 10 cm. The resistance of their series combination is 1 k . How much was the resistance on the left slot before interchanging the resistances? (1) 990 (2) 505 (3) 550 (4) 910 30. (3)
1
2
Rx100 x R
2
1
Rx 1090 x R
1 2R R 1000 1R 550 2R 450
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 15
CHEMISTRY (QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION) 31. The ratio of mass percent of C and H of an organic compound X Y ZC H O is 6 : 1. If one molecule of
the above compound X Y ZC H O contains half as much oxygen as required to burn one molecule of compound X YC H completely to 2CO and 2H O . The empirical formula of compound X Y ZC H O is: (1) 3 6 3C H O (2) 2 4C H O (3) 3 4 2C H O (4) 2 4 3C H O 31. (4)
12 6 y 2xy 1
x y 2 2 2y yC H x O xCO H O4 2
y x 3xZ x x4 2 2
Considering y 2x and 3xz2
The compound most be 2 4 3C H O . 32. Which type of defect has the presence of cations in the interstitial sites? (1) Schottky defect (2) Vacancy defect (3) Frenkel defect (4) Metal deficiency defect 32. (3) When cations come from internitial site is called frenkel defect 33. According to molecular orbital theory, which of the following will not be a viable molecule? (1) 2
2He (2) 2He (3) 2H (4) 22H
33. (4) Those molecules which have zero band order is called viable molecule 2 2 * 2
2H 1s , 1s
1B.O 2 2 02
34. Which of the following lines correctly show the temperature dependence of equilibrium constant K, for an exothermic reaction?
ln K A
B 1
T K
C
D
0,0
(1) A and B (2) B and C (3) C and D (4) A and D 34. (1)
Slope H 0RT
for exothermic reaction.
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 16
35. The combustion of benzene (1) gives 2CO g and 2H O l . Given that heat of combustion of
benzene at constant volume is 3263.9kJ 1mol at o25 C; heat of combustion (in kJ 1mol ) of benzene at constant pressure will be: 1 1R 8.314JK mol (1) 4152.6 (2) 452.46 (3) 3260 (4) 3267.6 35. (4)
6 6 2 2 2g15C H O g 6CO 3H O2
H U ngRT
8.3143263.9 1.5 295kJ1000
3267.616kJ 36. For 1 molal aqueous solution of the following compounds, which one will show the highest freezing point? (1) 2 36
Co H O Cl (2) 2 2 25Co H O Cl Cl .H O
(3) 2 2 24Co H O Cl Cl.2H O (4) 2 3 23
Co H O Cl .3H O 36. (4) Smaller the number of particles provided by compound less will be the depression in freezing point and hence more will be the freezing point. 37. An aqueous solution contains 0.10 M 2H S and 0.20M HCl. If the equilibrium constant for the formation of HS from 2H S is 71.0 10 and that of 2S from HS ions is 131.2 10 then the concentration of 2S ions in aqueous solution is: (1) 85 10 (2) 203 10 (3) 216 10 (4) 195 10 37. (2)
71
0.2 HSK 1.0 10
0.1
8HS 5 10 M
2
132 8
0.2 SK 1.2 10
5 10
2 20S 3 10 M 38. An aqueous solution contains an unknown concentration of 2Ba . When 50 mL of a 1 M solution of 2 4Na SO is added, 4BaSO just begins to precipitate. The final volume is 500 mL. The solubility product of 4BaSO is 101 10 . What is the original concentration of 2Ba ? (1) 95 10 M (2) 92 10 M (3) 91.1 10 M (4) 101.0 10 M 38. (3) In final solution,
2 101Ba 1010
2 9Ba 10 In original solution
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 17
9
2 910 500Ba 1.1 10450
39. At o518 C , the rate of decomposition of a sample of gaseous acetaldehyde, initially at a pressure of 363 Torr, was 11.00Torr s when 5% had reacted and 0.5 Torr 1s when 33% had reacted. The order of the reaction is: (1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 1 (4) 0 39. (1)
x1 0.95
0.5 0.67
x1.42 2 x 2 40. How long (approximate) should water be electrolyzed by passing through 100 amperes current so that the oxygen released can completely burn 27.66 g of diborane? (Atomic weight of B 10.8u ) (1) 6.4 hours (2) 0.8 hours (3) 3.2 hours (4) 1.6 hours 40. (3) 2 2H O O (n – factor = 4) 2 6 2 2 3 2B H 3O B O 3H O
100 t 3600 27.66 3 496500 27.6
| t, (in hours)
t 3.2 hrs. 41. The recommended concentration of fluoride ion in drinking water is up to 1 ppm as fluoride ion is required to make teeth enamel harder by converting 3 4 2 2
3Ca PO .Ca OH to:
(1) 2CaF (2) 2 23 CaF .Ca OH
(3) 3 4 223Ca PO .CaF (4) 22
3 Ca OH CaF
41. (3) 42. Which of the following compounds contain(s) no covalent bond(s)? 3 2 2 6 2 4KCl, PH ,O ,B H , H SO (1) 2 6 3KCl,B H ,PH (2) 2 4KCl,H SO (3) KCl (4) 2 6KCl,B H 42. (3) KCl exist as K Cl 43. Which of the following are Lewis acids? (1) 3PH and 3BCl (2) 3AlCl and 3SiCl (3) 3PH and 4SiCl (4) 3BCl and 3AlCl
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 18
43. (4) B & Al are group 13 electrons and 3BCl & 3AlCl are electron deficient 44. Total number of lone pair of electrons in 3I ion is: (1) 3 (2) 6 (3) 9 (4) 12 44. (3)
I I I 45. Which of the following salts in the most basic in aqueous solution? (1) 3
Al CN (2) 3CH COOK (3) 3FeCl (4) 3 2Pb CH COO
45. (2) 46. Hydrogen peroxide oxidizes [Fe(CN)6]4– to [Fe(CN)6]3– in acidic medium but reduces [Fe(CN)6]3– to
[Fe(CN)6]4– in alkaline medium. The other products formed are, respectively : (1) 2 2 2H O and H O (2) 2 2 2H O O and H O OH
(3) 2 2 2H O and H O O (4) 2H O and 2H O OH 46. (3) 3 2 2 4 2 26 6
2K Fe CN 2KOH H O 2K Fe CN O 2H O 47. The oxidation states of Cr in 2 3 6 66 2
Cr H O Cl , Cr C H , and 2 32 2 2K Cr CN O O NH
respectively are : (1) +3, +4 and +6 (2) +3, +2 and +4 (3) +3, 0 and +6 (4) +3, 0 and +4 47. (3)
1
3 0 0 02 3 6 66 2
Cr H O Cl Cr C H
21 6 1 o
2 322K Cr CN O N H
2 2 4 2 4 3 2 4 26 6H O 2K Fe CN H SO 2K Fe CN K SO 2H O
48. The compound that does not produce nitrogen gas by the thermal decomposition is : (1) 3 2
Ba N (2) 4 2 7NH Cr O (3) 4 2NH NO (4) 4 42NH SO
48. (4) 4 4 3 2 42
NH SO NH H SO 49. When metal ‘M’ is treated with NaOH, a white gelatinous precipitate ‘X’ is obtained, which is
soluble in excess of NaOH. Compound ‘X’ when heated strongly gives an oxide which is used in chromatography as an adsorbent. The metal ‘M’ is :
(1) Zn (2) Ca (3) Al (4) Fe 49. (3)
chromat
3
2 3excess3 6Alumina
Used in c ograpolumn hy
Al 3OH Al OH Al OH Al O
50. Consider the following reaction and statement :.
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 19
3 2 3 3 34 3Co NH Br Br Co NH Br NH
(I) Two isomers are produced if the reactant complex ion is a cis-isomer. (II) Two isomers are produced if the reactant complex ion is a trans-isomer. (III) Only one isomer is produced if the reactant complex ion is a trans-isomer. (IV) Only one isomer is produced if the reactant complex ion is a cis-isomer. The correct statements are : (1) (I) and (II) (2) (I) and (III) (3) (III) and (IV) (4) (II) and (IV) 50. (2) 3 2 3 3 34 3
Co NH Br Br Co NH Br NH
51. Glucose on prolonged heating with HI gives : (1) n-Hexane (2) 1-Hexene (3) Hexanoic acid (4) 6-iodohexanal 51. (1)
HIGlocose CH3
CH3Hexane
52. The tans-alkenes are formed by the reduction of alkynes with : (1) H2 – Pd/C, BaSO4 (2) NaBH4 (3) Na/liq. NH3 (4) Sn – HCl 52. (3)
CH3
CH3Na /lq/Na Birch reduction
53. Which of the following compound will be suitable for Kjeldahl’s method for nitrogen estimation?
(1) (2) (3) (4) 53. (2)
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 20
54. Phenol on treatment with CO2 in the presence of NaOH followed by acidification produces compounds X as the major product. X on treatment with (CH3CO)2O in the presence of catalytic amount of H2SO4 produces :
(1) (2)
(3) (4) 54. (1)
CH3
2CONaOHH
X
OH
CH3
O
CH3 O
O
CH3
O
Aspirin
O
O
CH3
OH
O
55. An alkali is tritated against an acid with methyl orange as indicator, which of the following is a
correct combination? Base Acid End point (1) Weak Strong Colourless to pink (2) Strong Strong Pinkish red to yellow (3) Weak Strong Yellow to pinkish red (4) Strong Strong Pink to colourless
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 21
55. (3) Weak base when titrated with strong acid, the equivalent point comes in acidic range pH. Hence the color of solution will be changed from yellow to pinkish red. 56. The predominant form of histamine present in human blood is (pKa, Histidine = 6.0)
(1) (2)
(3) (4) 56. (4) Under physiological condition aliphatic amines get protonate.
57. Phenol reacts with methyl chloroformate in the presence of NaOH to form product A. A reacts with
Br2 to form product A and B are respectively:
(1) (2)
(3) (4) 57. (3)
OH
+ ClOCH3
O O CH3
O
2Br
O CH3
O
Br
+
O
Br
CH3
O
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 22
58. The increasing order of basicity of the following compound is :
(1) (a) < (b) < (c) < (d) (2) (b) < (a) < (c) < (d) (3) (b) < (a) < (d) < (c) (4) (d) < (b) < (a) < (c) 58. (3)
CH3NH CH2
NH2< NHCH3
CH3< < NHCH3
NH2
Basic order 59. The major product formed in the following reaction is :
(1) (2) (3) (4) 59. (4)
60. The major product of the following reaction is :
(1) (2) (3) (4) 60. (2)
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 23
MATHEMATICS (QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION) 61. Two Sets A and B are as under A a,b : a 5 1 and b 5 1 ;
2 2B a, b R R : 4 a 6 9 b 5 36 . Then:
(1) B A (2) A B (3) A B (en empty set) (4) neither A B nor B A 61. (2) In Set A 1 a 5 1 4 a 6 a 4,6
b 4,6
In set B
& 2 2a 6 b 51
9 4
Ellipse centre 6,5
62. Let S x : R : x 0and 2 x 3 x x 6 6 0 . Then S:
(1) is an empty set (2) contains exactly one element (3) contains exactly two elements (4) contains exactly four elements 62. (3)
22 x 3 x 6 x 9 9 6 0
22 t t 3 0 2t 2 t 3 0 t 1, 3 t 1 x 3 1 x 4or 2 x 16or 4
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 24
63. If , C are the distinct roots, of the equation 2x x 1 0 , then 101 107 is equal to (1) 1 (2) 0 (3) 1 (4) 1 63. (3) 2x x 1 0 2x , So 2 101 107
107101 2
2 1
64. If 2x 4 2x 2x2x x 4 2x A Bx x A2x 2x x 4
then the ordered pair A, B is equal to:
(1) 4, 5 (2) 4,3 (3) 4,5 (4) 4,5 64. (3)
x 4 2x 2x2x x 4 2x2x 2x x 4
1 1 2 3C C C C
5x 4 2x 2x5x 4 x 4 2x5x 4 2x x 4
3 3 1R R R 2 2 1R R R
1 2x 2x
5x 4 0 x 4 00 0 x 4
25x 4 x 4
24 5x x 47
A 4,B 5 65. If the system of linear equations x ky 3z 0 3x ky 2z 0 2x 4y 3z 0
Has a non-zero solution x, y,z , then 2
xzy
is equal to:
(1) 10 (2) 10 (3) 30 (4) 30
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 25
65. (2)
1 k 33 k 2 02 4 3
3k 8 k 9 4 3 12 2k 0 3k 8 5k 36 6k 0 44 4k 0 k 11 x 11y 3z 0 ……(1) 3x 11y 2z 0 ……(2) 3x 33y 9z 0 ……(3) 22y 11z 0 z 2y x 11y 6y 0 x 5y 0 x 5y
2
5y 2y10
y
66. From 6 different novels and 3 different dictionaries, 4 novels and 1 dictionary are to be selected and arranged in a row on a shelf so that the dictionary is always in the middle. The number of such arrangements is: (1) at least 1000 (2) less than 500 (3) at least 500 but less than 750 (4) at least 750 but less than 1000 66. (1) 6 3
4 1C C 4! 6
2C .3 24 15.3 24 15 72 720 360 1080
67. The sum of the co-efficient of all odd degree terms in the expansion of 5 53 3x x 1 x x 1 ,
x 1 is: (1) 1 (2) 0 (3) 1 (4) 2 67. (4) 5 5a b a b 5a 5a 45a b 45a b 3 210a b + 3 210a b 2 310a b 2 310a b 45ab 45ab 5b 5b = 5 3 2 42 a 10a b 5ab
25 3 3 32 x 10x x 1 5x x 1
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 26
5 6 3 6 32 x 10x 10x 5x x 2x 1
5 6 3 7 42x 20x 20x 10x 20x 10x 2 20 10 10 2
68. Let 1 2 3 49a ,a ,a ,.....,a be in A.P. such that 12
4k 1k 0
a 416
and 9 43a a 66 . If
2 2 21 2 17a a ..... a 140m , then m is equal to:
(1) 66 (2) 68 (3) 34 (4) 33 68. (3) Let the AP has first term a and common difference d
So the equation 12
4k 1k 0
a 416 a 24d 32
and equation 9 43a a 66 a 25d 33
Solving these two equations a 8and d 1
So 17
2k
k 1
a 140m m 34
69. Let A be the sum of the first 20 terms and B be the sum of the first 40 terms of the series 2 2 2 2 2 21 2.2 3 2.4 5 2.6 ....... If B 2A 100 , then is equal to:
(1) 232 (2) 248 (3) 464 (4) 496 69. (2) 2 2 2 2 2 2A 1 2.2 3 2.4 ...... 19 2.20 2 2 2 2I 2 3 ........ 20 2 2 22 4 ..... 20
220 21 41 10 11 2126 6
41 70 1540 2870 1540 4410 2 2 2 2 2 2B 1 2 ..... 40 2 4 ..... 40
40 41 81 20 21 4146 6
22140 11480 33620 B 2A 24800 70. For each t R , let t be the greatest integer less than or equal to t. Then
x 0
1 2 15lim x ....x x x
(1) Is equal to 0 (2) is equal to 15 (3) is equal to 120 (4) does not exist (in R) 70. (3) We know x 1 x x
So, 1 1 11x x x
2 2 21x x x
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 27
. . . . . .
15 15 151x x x
Add
15
r 1
15 8 r 15 815x x x
15
r 1
r15 8 15x x 15 8x
Now by sandwich theorem t x 0
15
x 0 r 1
r15 8 lim x 15 8x
71. Let xS t R : f x x . e 1 sin x is not differentiable at t . Then the set S is equal to:
(1) (an empty set) (2) 0 (3) (4) 0, 71. (1) Derivability is questionable at x & x 0 At x 0
h
h 0
h e 1 sin hf ' 0 lim
h
0
At h
h 0
h e 1 sin hx f ' lim
h
0 Differentiable everywhere 72. If the curves 2 2 2y 6x,9x by 16 intersect each other at right angles, then the value of b is:
(1) 6 (2) 72
(3) 4 (4) 92
72. (4) Given curves are : 2 2 2y 6x; 9x by 16 2y 6x differentiating with respect to x :
dy2y. 6dx
dy 3dx y
2 29x by 16 diff .wrt x
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 28
dy18x 2by. 0dx
dy 9xdx by
If the curves intersect orthogonally, then
I II
dy dy. 1dx dx
23 9x 1 27x byy by
2 27y xb
Comparing : 27 96 bb 2
73. Let 22
1f x xx
and 1g x x , x R 1,0,1x
. If
f xh x
g x , then the local minimum
value of h x is:
(1) 3 (2) 3 (3) 2 2 (4) 2 2 73. (4)
2
22
1 1f x x x 2x x
1g x xx
f x 1 2h x x1g x x xx
local minimum 2 2 74. The integral
2 2
25 3 2 3 2 5
sin x cos x dxsin x cos x sin x sin x cos x cos x
is equal to:
(1) 3
1 C3 1 tan x
(2) 3
1 C3 1 tan x
(2) 3
1 C1 cot x
(4) 3
1 C1 cot x
(where C is a constant of integration) 74. (2)
By manipulation the integration can be simplified as
2 2
23
tan x sec x dxI1 tan x
By substituting 31 tan x t
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 29
We get the integration as 3
1 1I . c3 1 tan x
75. The value of 22
x
2
sin xdx1 2
is:
(1) 8 (2)
2 (3) 4 (4)
4
75. (4)
2/2
x/2
sin xI1 2
------(1)
x 2/2
x/2
2 sin xI dx1 2
------(2)
/2 /22 2
/ 2 02I sin xdx 2 sin x dx
/2 2
0I sin xdx
/2 2
0I cos xdx
/ 2
02I 1dx
2
I4
76. Let 2g x cos x , f x x and , be the roots of the quadratic equation 2 218x 9 x 0 . Then the area (in sq. units) bounded by the curve y gof x and the lines x , x and y 0 , is:
(1) 1 3 12
(2) 1 3 12
(3) 1 3 22
(4) 1 2 12
76. (1) 2g x cos x
f x x g f x cos x 2 218x 9 x 0
Roots: ,6 3
/3
/6Area cos x dx
1 3 12
77. Let y y x be the solution of the differential equation
dysin x ycos x 4x, x 0,dx
. If y 02
, then y
6
is equal to:
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 30
(1) 249 3
(2) 289 3
(3) 289
(4) 249
77. (3)
dy 4xcot x ydx sin x
cot dx logsin xI.F. e e sin x
4xy sin x .sin xsin x
24nysin x c
2
2
y sin x c2 4
2
c2
2
2ysin x 2x2
2 2
y sin 26 36 2
2 21 1 8y. 1
2 2 9 z 9
2
y .89
78. A straight line through a fixed point 2,3 intersects the coordinate axes at distinct points P and Q. If O is the origin and the rectangle OPRQ is completed , then the locus of R is: (1) 3x 2y 6 (2) 2x 3y xy (3) 3x 2y xy (4) 3x 2y 6xy 78. (3) Let line be
x y 1a b
Passes through (2,3)
2 3 1x y
3x 2y xy 79. Let the orthocenter and centroid of a triangle be A 3,5 and B 3,3 respectively. If C is the circumcentre of this triangle, then the radius of the circle having line segment AC as diameter , is:
(1) 10 (2) 2 10 (3) 532
(4) 3 52
79. (3) Orthocentre 3,5 Centroid (3,3) By euler line
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 31
Circumcentre : 2x 3 3 x 63
2y 5& 3 y 23
6, 2
Radius : 81 5 534 2
80. If the tangent at 1,7 to the curve 2x y 6 touches the circle 2 2x y 16x 12y c 0 then the value of c is: (1) 195 (2) 185 (3) 85 (4) 95 80. (4) Tangent at 1,7 to the parabola 2x y 6 is 2x y 5 0
Now circle is 2 2x 8 y 6 100 c For line to be tangent distance of line from centre is equal to radius c 95 81. Tangent and normal are drawn at P(16,16) on the parabola 2y 16x , which intersect the axis of the parabola at A and B, respectively. If C is the centre of the circle through the points A and B and CPB , then a value of tan is:
(1) 12
(2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 43
81. (2) Equations of tangent and normal to parabola 2y 16x at 16,16 are x 2y 16 0, 2x y 48 0 respectively So the points are A 16,0 , B 24,0 As PAB is a right triangle midpoint of AB is the centre of the circle C=(4,0) Hence Slope of PC is 4/3 and slope BP is -2 Then tan 2 82. Tangents are drawn to the hyperbola 2 24x y 36 at the points P and Q. If these tangents intersect at the point T 0,3 then the area (in sq. units) of PTQ is:
(1) 45 3 (2) 54 3 (3) 60 3 (4) 36 5 82. (1) 2 2 2y mx a m b 23 9m 36 29 9m 36 29m 45 2m 5 m 5 Equation of tangent at point 1 1x , y is 1 14xx yy 36
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 32
Point P 1 14xx yy 36
12 5x 12y 36 1x 3 5 1y 12 Point Q 1 14xx yy 36
5x y 3 12 5x 12y 36 14x 12 5 1x 3 5 1y 12 Tangents are y 3 5x........P y 3 5x........Q 5x y 3 12 5x 12y 36 83. If 1L is the line of intersection of the plane 2x 2y 3z 2 0, x y z 1 0 are 2L is the line of intersection of the planes x 2y z 3 0,3x y 2z 1 0 , then the distance of the origin from the plane, containing the lines 1L and 2L is:
(1) 1
4 2 (2)
13 2
(3) 1
2 2 (4)
12
83. (2) Using concept of family of planes Plane containing 1L 2x 2y 3z 2 x y z 1 0 And Plane containing 2L x 2y z 3 3x y 2z 1 0 Since these 2 are same planes, by comparing we get
2 2 3 23 1 2 1 2 3
By solving these 3 / 2, 5 We get equation of plane as 7x 7y 8z 3
Hence perpendicular distance from origin is 1
3 2
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 33
84. The length of the projection of the line segment joining the points 5, 1, 4 and 4, 1,3 on the plane x y z 7 is:
(1) 23
(2) 23
(3) 13
(4) 23
84. (4) ˆ ˆAB i k
ˆ ˆ ˆn i j k
Required projection ˆAB n
23
85. Let u
be a vector coplanar with the vectors ˆ ˆ ˆa 2i 3j k
and ˆ ˆb j k
. If u
is perpendicular to a
and u.b 24
, then 2
u
is equal to:
(1) 336 (2) 315 (3) 256 (4) 84 85. (1) Let u 2i 3j k y j k
Using the conditions u.a 0,and u.b 24
we get 2, y 14 So u 4i 8j 16k
u 336
86. A bag contains 4 red and 6 black balls. A ball is drawn at random from the bag, its colour is observed and this ball along with two additional balls of the same colour are returned to the bag. If now a ball is drawn at random from the bag, then the probability that this drawn ball is red, is:
(1) 310
(2) 25
(3) 15
(4) 34
86. (2) Case I
First ball red has probability 410
Now the bag has 6 R & 6B
Then probability of next being red is 612
Case II
First ball black has probability 610
Now the bag has 4 R & 8B balls
Probability of next being red is 412
Hence total probability is 4 6 6 4 210 12 10 12 5
87. If 9
ii 1
x 5 9
and 29
ii 1
x 5 45
, then the standard deviation of the 9 items 1 2 9x ,x ,......, x is:
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 34
(1) 9 (2) 4 (3) 2 (4) 3 87. (3) S.D. is independent of shifting of origin 22Variance E x E x
S.D. 4 2
88. If sum of all the solutions of the equation 18cos x. cos x .cos x 16 6 2
in 0, is k ,
then k is equal to:
(1) 23
(2) 139
(3) 89
(4) 209
88. (2) We know 2 2cos A B cos A B cos B sin A
The equation simplifies to 1cos3x2
2nx3 9
The solution in the range 0, are 7 5, ,9 9 9
89. PQR is a triangular park with PQ PR 200m . A.T.V tower stands at the mid-point of QR. If the angles of elevation of the top of the tower at P,Q and R respectively 45 ,30 and 30 , then the height of the tower (in m) is: (1) 100 (2) 50 (3) 100 3 (4) 50 2 89. (1) Sol:
22 2x 3x 200
224x 200 x 100 90. The Boolean expression ~ p q ~ p q is equivalent to:
(1) ~ p (2) p (3) q (4) ~ q 90. (1) ~ p q p̀ q ~ p q p ~ q ~ p or q & p or not q ~ p ~ p
JEE MAIN – 2018 (CODE – A QUESTION PAPER & SOLUTION)
CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO /DUBAI # 35
p q p q ~ p q ~ p ~ p q ~ p q ~ p q T T T F F F F T F T F F F F F T T F T T T F F F T T F T