joint annual health sector review meeting to be held on 7 th – 9 th october, 2009 kunduchi beach...
TRANSCRIPT
Joint Annual Health Sector Review Meeting to be held on 7th – 9th October, 2009
Kunduchi Beach Hotel - DSM
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
Health PER 2008
By Directorate of Policy and Planning
Outline
Introduction Health Sector share of the budget Per capita Spending Spending central/local Govt health
spending Budget Performance Funding to Focused Areas Council Study Some conclusions and Recommendations
Introduction A review of the previous Health Sector PER FY07 findings and
actions taken by the sector in response to those findings
Analysis of expenditures general, recurrent and development budget performance for the past three years;
Analysis of expenditure trends at sectoral and sub-sectoral levels including the central-local government split;
Analysis of the selected areas – HR and RCH
Analysis of the contribution of Complementary Financing
Analysis of health income and expenditure at the Council level
Health spending has gone up
Health Budget increased by 18% between 2006/07 and 2007/08 ; 19% between 2007/08 and 2008/09.
Actual Expenditures also increased: 42% between 2005/06 and 2006/07 ; 20% between 2006/07 and 2007/08 ; 11% between 2007/08 and 2008/09.
Shares of Health Expenditures to Gov Expenditures
Approved Estimates
Trends in Total Health Spending (Nominal and Real)
A: Approved Estimates TZS Billion B: Actual Expenditure TZS Billion
Trend of Per Capita Health Spending in USD
A: Approved Estimates B: Actual Expenditure
Shares of Government and Foreign Funds in Health Sector Financing
Recurrent Vs Development
More funding going to Development expenditure…
Per capita increase in basket fund allocation from US$0.75 to US$1.00 to US$1.25
Inclusion of some other DPs eg. Global Fund in MTEF
Spending at Central/Regional/local:....Health Sector and D by D.....
In FY 2005/06 about 66% of total health spend was managed by MoHSW, 4% by regional level, only 23% by councils
In 2007/08, MoHSW share had declined to 60%; LGA share increased to 33.4%. On the way to D by D
Spending at Central/Regional/local:....Health Sector and D by D..... In 2008/09 MOHSW share is estimated
to decline to 58% and LGAs Share around 32%
Deliberate move in Policy eg drugs need to be looked unto
Issues like vaccines, ARV!! Is an issue of concern.
Funding going to Primary Health Care - PHC
Funding to the PHC (Dispensaries and Health Centers and Preventive Services) – increased by 22% from 2006/07 to 2007/08
However, estimated increase for 2008/09 is almost minimal 0.14%
Primary Health Care has the biggest share of the funding going to the LGAs 69% in 2006/07, 70% in 2007/08, 67% in 2008/09.
Budget Performance: 2006/07 and 2007/08
2006/07 2007/08
Recurrent Budget Performance 98.5% 91.2%
Development Budget Performance 99.7% 95.4%
Total Budget Performance 98.8% 92.7%
Budget Performance: …. Better coordination of external resources through
basket and budget support
Adoption of performance based planning and budgeting by the government,
Since 2004/05, Tanzania improved the budget systems, with the extension of GFS coding to the Development Budget,
Inclusiveness of planning and budgeting cycle:
Complementary Health Financing Total receipts for HSF almost doubled between 2006/07 and 2007/08,
About 89% of the receipts were used for health service delivery in 2007/08.
NHIF contributions have also grown from TShs 45.5 bln (2006/07) to TShs 55.5 bln (2007/08).
Significant amount of resources are unused both at the NHIF and HSF.
Complementary Health Financing…… About 15% of NHIF annual income is utilized
by health facilities.
Cost sharing implementation has challenges,
HSF was approximately 2% of OC allocations to the LGAs in 2006/07, and increased to about 4% of the OC allocations to the LGAs in 2007/08.
18
Allocations for Human Resource Development
The Human Resource for Health Strategic Plan 2008-2013 stresses the training needs at both pre-service and in-service to curb the severe shortage of human
resource for health which is currently at 62%.
Analysis of funds allocated for training by MoHSW departments and subvote 5001 (Human Resource Development) shows a huge resource gap in training
Allocations for HR Development…… If HR needs as identified in the HR
Strategic Plan 2008-2013 are to be attained, about 20% of the MoHSW should be allocated to HR.
However, Only 6% of funds have been allocated
to HRD in 2008/09 Only 31% of the HRD needs were
funded in 2008/09
20
Allocations for Human Resource Development (2)
• Allocation to development activities was also observed to be low in relation to recurrent allocations.
Significant Improvement PE at MOHSW
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09
OC 69% 63% 55%
PE 31% 37% 45%
100% 100% 100%
Allocation for RCH
Indicators for Maternal Health are not promising
Share of spending on RCH accounts for about 7% of spending
Area Percentage
Contraceptives 89.15%
Prevention of Stunting 3.72%
Nutrition 0.54%
Refresher Training 0.75%
Other Services 5.84%
Total 100.00%
Contributions of Different Funding Sources-CCHPs
Timing of OC Releases in Councils, FY2007/08 Temeke
MCMafia
DCMwanza
CCKyela
DCPangani
DCRuangwa
DCSame
MCTabora
MC
July 26% 1% 33% 31% 10% 0% 5% 17%
Aug 26% 9% 33% 31% 19% 0% 16% 17%
Sept 26% 26% 33% 31% 39% 50% 31% 17%
Oct 42% 26% 33% 31% 39% 50% 37% 52%
Nov 42% 35% 60% 46% 48% 50% 42% 52%
Dec 51% 43% 60% 46% 58% 50% 56% 52%
Jan 59% 52% 67% 69% 68% 50% 62% 70%
Feb 67% 52% 67% 69% 78% 50% 66% 70%
Mar 72% 66% 67% 69% 78% 67% 73% 70%
Apr 86% 71% 100% 100% 83% 100% 84% 70%
May 92% 85% 100% 100% 83% 100% 92% 100%
June 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
% 100% 127% 102% 108% 86% 100% 154% 96%
Recommendations Budget Performance Allocate more resources to HRD and RCH
services Complementary Health Financing
NHIF Accessibility
Integration of budgets, exposing of all sources of funds
Timing of OC Releases Financial Decentralizations
Recommendations.. Immediate actions on Public Procurement Systems In
order to improve the performance of the development budget,
Timing of PER process needs to be fixed and observed to feed into, rather than conflict with budget preparation,
Where preparatory studies are necessary, need to be conducted early enough
Improved Record Keeping to solve the problem of lack of information’ which associated with ‘poor record keeping’.