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    e sphinx to his bloody entry in powerJoseph Kabila :From the hidden origins of th

    APARECO

    1

    FROM THE HIDDEN ORIGINS OF THESPHINX TO HIS BLOODY ENTRY IN

    POWER

    APARECO

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    Joseph Kabila :From the hidden origins of the sphinx to his bloody entry in power

    APARECO

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    I . JOSEPH KABI LAS HI DDEN ORI GI NS1. His origins2. A neglected youth3. Back to the native land

    I I . PROGRESSI ON TOW ARDS POWER1. Paul Kagame's machiavellian plan: destabilize the DRC with the

    purpose of occupation and annexation

    2. The strategy of "Trojan Horse"3. The successive stages of the ascent of the sphinx4. Pretence demarcation from Kagame et Kabarebe5. Systematic elimination of several Congolese military officers

    who hampered the ascent towards the power

    a) Assassination of General Anselme MASASU

    b) Commander Martin TSHIMANGA MBIE case

    c) Execution of three ex-FAZ generals

    d) A long series of murdered officers

    I V. ASSASSI NATI ON OF LAURENT-DESI RE KABI LA

    V. I N CONCLUSI ON

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    I NTRODUCTI ON

    The fight that ---Congolese patriots within APARECO indefatigably

    lead for the liberation by all means of occupation and exploitationo in the

    Democratic Republic of Congo is a noble and rightgeous fight. H o w e v e r ,

    s o m e p o w e r fu l p o l i t i c al a n d f i n a n cia l l ob b ie s f r o m th e W e st a n d f r o m

    Af r i ca d is to r t the nob le sense o f th is f igh t eve ry day . This in the only

    purpose to protect their sordid interests in our country the DRC.

    That is why the brief narrative that we present you aims to

    highlight numerous zones of shadows which hide the identity of --- men who

    planned in backstage the invasion of Zaire. This narrative aims to show the

    depth and the sharpness of the devilish mechanism of --- secret links which

    always been existing between Paul Kagame and Joseph Kabila, and to explain

    how their complicity allowed to realize the biggest imposture of the political

    history of Africa. This narrative thus redraws the tortuous headway of the

    bloody ascent of an enigmatic man of doubious origins and adverse

    intentions.

    His h i sto r y a n d h i s o r i g i n s w o u ld c er t a in l y h a v e i n te re ste d

    n o b o d y i f h e h a d o n l y b e e n a n o rd in a ry i n d i v i d u a l.

    Unfortunately, it is here about a m a n o f e n ig m a t i c o r i g in s a n d

    o f m u l t i p l e i d e n t i t i e s, amazingly similar to the sph inx o f the Greek

    m y t h o l o g y but whom, contrary to this monster, destroys every person who

    attemps to resolve the enigma of his own identity. It is here about a m a n

    w h o b y c h an c e fo u n d h im s el f a w a y to b e p u t i n t h e h a n d s o f a

    p o w e r fu l p o l i t i co -m a f f i o so a l l i a n ce which decided to destabilize an entire

    country and all its people to have their lands and wealth. It is here about a

    strategic pawn which powerful political and financial lobbies worldwide

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    APR (Rwandan Patriotic Army) Rwandan military officers in exile amongsome of them knew Joseph Kabila during his instruction in the

    Rwandan military training centres in 1995.

    Zairean Armed Forces field officers who were eyewitnesses of severalcrimes and among whom some people were even under the command

    of the victims.

    Family members of the victims among which some collectedcondemning evidence and started prosecution which obviously

    remained unproceeded.

    The secret reports of the civil and military special services of theDemocratic Republic of Congo.

    The confidential reports of some prisoners - of which some on thedeath row - in the lawsuit of Laurent Desire Kabila's murder (About ten

    ofthem managed to run away and are now outside the national

    borders).

    It is obvious that for safety reasons, we had to keep these

    persons's identities unrevealed while waiting for a better time when a fair

    lawsuit can be launched in order to disclose the identity of the real authors of

    president Laurent Dsir Kabila' assassination.

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    I . JOSEPH KABI LAS HI DDEN ORI GI NS

    1 . His o r ig ins :

    Joseph Kabila, in his real name Hyppo l i t e KANAMBE, was

    born on June 4th, 1971 of a Rwandan father on the name of

    Chr is topher KANAMBE and a Rwandan mother named Marce l l ine

    MUKAMBUKUJE. His father was an opossant to the Rwandan

    former president Juvnal HABYARIMANA. He met Lauren t Ds i r

    KABI L A, opposant of the Zairean former president MOBUTU, in the

    resistance movements based in the mountains on the rwando-

    zairean border, where they fought against their common

    enemies :MOBUTU et HABYARIMANA.

    After the death of his friend Christopher Kanambe in 1977,

    LD Kabila married (in the traditional customs) his widow Marcelline

    and adopted (in the same traditional customs) her two young twin

    children, a girl and a boy: Jenny KANAMBE and Hyppolite KANAMBE.

    2 . A neg lected you th :

    LD Kabila, who wed--- several women

    (of which more than 13 ---) when he went

    underground---and of which he got a number of

    children (more than 25), had only a limited ---

    time to take care of the latter. So as he had not

    been able to push his studies beyond the

    secondary level, the young Hyppolite Kanambe

    was forced to do several jobs for his living----; amongst which as a

    taximan,as a barman and of mechanic in the cities of Dar-are -

    Salaam and of Kigoma in Tanzania.

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    ---Indeed, his"foster father" (hear step father), LD Kabila,

    lived with all his family in exile in Tanzania during Hyppolite's

    childhood and adolescence. Kabila spent more of his time in exile in

    the traffic of the gold and diamond rather than fighting MOBUTU's

    regime; which often led him to cross the forests and the mountains

    of Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda and Uganda, to exercise his

    fraudulent business.

    3 . Bac k to t h e n a t i v e l a n d

    In 1995, Hyppolite Kanambe decided to get back to his

    motherland the Rwanda, where he was welcomed by h is unc le

    Jam es KABAREBE, Colonel and Head of the intelligence services of

    the Rwandan Patriotic Army (APR), who accommodates him in his

    own home.

    At first, Kabarebe finds for his his nephew a

    job as "d r i v e r b o y ", in other words drive

    assistant of a delivery truck transporting

    goods in Kigali, b e fo re e m p lo y in g h im a s

    h is p r i va te chau f feu r .

    In 1996, when the Americans launch their

    military ---base to prepare the invasion of

    Zaire, Paul Kagame appoints Colonel James

    Kabarebe as Head of the military operations and responsible of the

    "Za i re F i le " . He supervises the recruitment and the training of the

    new recruits of the military base. Th is i s w hen h e ta k e s t h e

    o p p o r tu n i t y t o r e g i ste r h i s n e ph e w Hy p p o l i t e Kan a m b e to t h e

    t ra in in g p ro g ra m , i n o rd e r t o i n c o rp o ra te h im , a t a l a te r

    s ta g e, t o t h e i n v a sio n o p e ra t i o n o f Za i r e t h a t i s b ein g p r im e d.

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    http://nangamadumbu.tripod.com/ukozivuze/index.album?i=30&s=1
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    Joseph Kabila :From the hidden origins of the sphinx to his bloody entry in power

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    I I . PROGRESSI ON TOWA RDS POW ER

    1 . Pau l Kagame 's mach iave l l ian p lan : des tab i l i ze the DRC

    w i th t h e p u rp o s e of o c cu p a t i o n a n d a n n e x a t i o n

    Joseph Kabila's entry to the supreme magistracy in

    Democratic Republic of Congo constitutes the crowning of a

    machiavellian plan skilfully conceived by the " b r a i n " , Pau l Kagame,and accurately executed by his accomplice Hyppolite Kanambe turned

    into Joseph Kabila, under the directives and by means of his uncle and

    mentor Jam es Kabarebe .

    Th e f in a l g o a l, i n t h e l o n g t e rm , i s t o t a k e co n t r o l o f

    t h e ru n n in g o f t h e Co n g o le s e S ta te s t r u c tu re s f r o m th e t o p , i n

    o rde r to p rogess ive ly rea l i ze the p lan o f occupa t ion and

    a n n e x a t i o n o f t a rg e te d t e r r i t o r i e s p ro g ra m m e d i n t h e e a st K i v u

    p rov inces o f the Dem ocra t i c Repub l i c o f Congo .

    By controlling the political and military power in Kinshasa

    by means of a very top staff ---accomplice, Pau l Kagam e be l ieves to

    h a v e e n o u g h o p e ra t i o n a l m a rg in t o m a in ta in t h e c r i s i s i n t h e

    reg ion o f Grea t Lakes and fac il i ta t e the r ea l i za t ion o f th e p lo t .

    Pa u l Kag a m e i s v e r y a w a re o f t h e f a c t t h a t a s t r o n g

    a n d s ta b le Co n g o , w i t h a p o w e r fu l a n d d i s su a si v e a rm y w o u ld

    cons t i tu te a seve re obs tac le , even a danger , to the

    m ach iavel l ian p ro j ec ts he has been nou r ish ing fo r seve ra l yea rs

    aga ins t the DRC. And having launched the operation of destabilization

    of the DRC by provoking both wars, he knows that the resolution of the

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    Congolese crisis would sound the knell of his power in Rwanda and

    would inevitably bring to light his direct involvement in the w ar

    c r im e s a n d th e c r im e s a g a in s t h u m a n i t y c o m m i t t e d a g a in s t t h e

    Congo lese popu la t ions and agains t t he Rw andan Hu t us re fugees

    dec ima ted in DRC by t he Rw andan t roops o f t he APR, a l l i es o f

    AFDL.

    2 . The st r a tegy o f " T ro jan Horse "

    To reach h is goa ls , Kagam had conce ived a p lan o f

    w h i c h t h e c le v ern e s s l a i d in u s in g t h e s t r a t e g y o f t h e " T ro ja n

    Ho rs e" . I t c on s i ste d i n g e t t i n g i n Rw a n d a n , d i sg u i s ed u n d e r t h e

    Co n g o les e id e n t i t y , i n t o t h e e x p e d it i o n a ry f o r c e o f t h e m e m b e rs

    o f t he coa l i t i on and th e a l l i es o f t he AFDL of LD Kab i la, in o rde r

    to c o n t r o l t h e p o l i t i c a l an d m i l i t a r y i n s t i t u t i o n s o f t h e DRC. It is

    in this context that an important number of Rwandan political and

    military executives pointedly showed their false Congolese identity.

    Among them we shall remember the most comical case of James

    Kabarebe w hom Kagame im posed to Lau ren t Dsi r Kab i la as

    Army Ch ie f o f S ta f f o f the Congo lese Army in 1997 and 1998 . A

    lo t o f p e o p le f o rg o t o r d id n o t n o t i c e t h a t i t i s i n t h e s a m e lo t

    th a t Joseph Kab i la w as im posed to Lau ren t Dsi r to t he hea r t

    o f t h e s y s te m o f h i s p o we r i n o rd e r t o b e a b le t o c o n t ro l h im

    b e t te r a t f i r s t , t h e n to w e a k en h im , a n d f i n a ll y t o f i n i s h h im .

    Today nobody i s capab le o f unders tand ing the

    s u b t l e t y o f t h e f u n c t i o n in g o f t h e m e c h a n i s m o f c o m p l i c i t y

    be tw een th e Kagam e, Kabarebe and Joseph Kab i la, since no one

    u n d e rs to o d th e s t r a te g y p u t i n p la ce b y b o th f i r s t o n e s t o e n a b le

    th e e l im in a t i o n o f a l l c i v i l i a n a n d m i l i t a r y p e rs o n s wh o

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    cons t i tu ted e i the r an obs tac le , o r a th rea t to Joseph Kab i la ' s

    ascen t t o the t op o f th e pow er in DRC.

    This is why, it is essential to know the hidden details of the

    ascent of this sphinx of which the apparent composure and gentleness

    oppose terribly to the ferocity which he manifests at exterminating his

    real or presumed adversaries.

    3 .The success ive s tages o f t he ascen t o f t he sph inx

    Everything starts in 1996, a few weeks after the AFDL

    coalition 's launch of the war against the Zaire of Mobutu, when Laurent

    Dsir Kabila is recruited by the Ugandan president Yow er i Museven i

    and presented to Pa u l Ka g a m e (w i t h t h e b le s s in g o f t h e Un i t e d

    Sta tes) to head the "Zairean rebellion".

    During the introduction of LD Kabila to Paul Kagame, the

    latter is rather disappointed by the aspect of his host who had,

    according to him, no look of a fighter, still less of a military man to lead

    this important military expedition in Zaire. I n f r o n t o f Pa u l Ka g a m e

    rese rves and anx ie t ies , James Kabarebe reassu res h im by

    sugges t ing an acce la ra ted t r a in ing t o the Rw andan specia l

    s er v i c es f o r h i s n e p h e w Hy p p o l it e w h o , ( h o w c on v e n ie n t ) , is

    c lo s e t o t h e n e w b o s s o f t h e " r e b e ll i o n " w h o i s n o o n e el se b u t

    h i s f o ste r f a th e r

    So Hyppolite Kanambe appears as the providential man

    who is henceforth going to serve as " s a fe t y v a l v e " and as " g u a r d

    ra i l " beside Laurent Dsir Kabila. He w i l l b e a t t h e s a m e t im e

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    g u a rd ia n o f t h e i n te re st s o f Rw a n d a, in other words, the eyes and

    the ears of James Kabarebe, which was in fact LD Kabila's "direct boss".

    To allow Hyppolite to fill his mission near LD Kabila more

    effectively, Co lone l Kabarebe w i l l h im to a qu ick in t ens ive

    t r a in in g f o r i n t e l l ig e n ce o f f i ce r ( O.R. ) i n t h e Rw a n d a n A rm y

    in t e l l i gence se rv ices t r a in ing cen t r e .

    From this moment onwards, the process of his infiltration

    at the core of the AFDL plan and around LD Kabila will accelarate.

    Indeed, after a brief in-service training i n q u a l i t y o f h i s

    unc le James Kabarebe ' s a ide -de -camp (in order to get him

    acquainted to the "Zaire file", get to know his new country and

    integrate the instructions and objectives of his mission with LD Kabila),

    Hyppo l i t e Kanambe m ade h is f i r s t o f f i c ia l appearance beside LD

    Ka b il a w h o i n t r o d u c ed h im a s h i s c ol l a bo ra te r ( n o t a s ad o p te d

    son o r even s tep son ) , a f te r the fa l l o f the c i t y o f K isangan i in

    M a rch 1 9 9 7 .

    At this stage of his mission, h is task cons is ted in

    cen t ra l i z ing and in f i l t e r ing a l l t he aud iences o f LD Kab i la and in

    repo r t ing da i l y to h is d i rec t supe rv ise r Kabarebe , to the h igh

    a t te n t i o n o f t h e "Bo s s " , h e a r Pa u l Ka g a m e . In this line of action,

    James Kabarebe had personally enjoined LD Kabila and the Rwandan

    security officers around him, to include Hyppolite Kanambe to all

    audiences without exception - so that he could take notes down! No

    audience was to be given if Hyppolite was not invited.

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    I t i s a l so f r o m th e K i sa n g a n i ste p p in g s to n e th a t

    Joseph Kab i la s ta r ts to assume mi l i ta ry respons ib i l i t i es as

    leader o f th e m i l i ta r y in t e l l i gence serv ices o f M 'Zee (LD Kab i la ' s

    n i c k n a m e ) . Th i s p o si t i o n g a v e h im th e w a y to l e a d th e m a ss ac re

    o f hundreds o f thousands Hu tus re fugees in th is reg ion - on

    Jam es Kabarebe ' s o rde r .

    A f t e r t h e f a l l o f t h e c i t y o f L u b u m b a s h i i n Ap r i l 1 9 9 7 ,

    th e c o a l i t i o n e n g a g e th e f i n a l m a rc h t o wa rd s t h e c a p i t a l

    K inshasa. Pau l Kagame and James Kabarebe order LD Kab i la to

    p resen t Joseph as h is son , u rged by the even ts he canno t

    negoc ia te , he obeys . Th o s e wh o , s o f a r , h a d k n o wn "M a jo r

    Hy p p o " w i l l h e ar , f o r t h e v e ry f i r s t t im e , LD Kab i l a n am e h im

    "J o s e p h Ka b i l a " a n d re fe r t o h im a s "h i s s o n " d u r i n g a n

    in te r v ie w . A m a jo r s ta g e o f t h e p ro c e s s h a d s o j u s t b e e n

    ach ieved!

    Th is w as th e cond i t ion Kagame im posed to LD Kab i la ,

    to be au tho r ized to se l f -p roc la im Pres iden t o f the Repub l i c o f

    Za i re ! Kagame's offer was quite worth its weight of gold, for the simple

    reason that in fact, the Americans had opposed to the nomination of LD

    Kabila at the head of Zaire. Against this new ally of conjoncture, the

    C.I.A. had a heavy file of serious litigations! Kagame knew that LD

    Kabila was well aware of this American disposition towards him. No

    wonder then, that a few months later, M' Zee broke the juicy contracts

    he had previously agreed on with the American Kansas companies! This

    decision would cost him his own life.

    I n Ap r i l 1 9 9 8 , Ja m e s Kab a re b e, n o w p ro m o te d

    Genera l Ch ie f o f Sta f f o f t he Congo lese Arm ed fo r ces , sugges ts

    to L D Kab i l a t o s en d h i s " s on " t o a m i l i t a r y t r a i n in g i n Ch in a , f o r

    a c ou p le o f m o n th s . But while Joseph Kabila is in China, the political

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    climate between Rwanda and LD Kabila deteriorates quickly. As good

    strategist, Kabarebe quickly decides to call his joker back, in case

    So, a t h is has ty re tu rn f rom Ch ina and on James Kabarebe ' s

    p ro p o s i t i o n , "Ka b i l a j u n io r " i s b o o s te d t o t h e ra n k o f M a jo r

    Ge n e ral a n d i s g i v e n th e f u n c t i o n o f c o m m a n d e r - i n - c h ief o f t h e

    g rou nd s t reng th s o f the FAC! Th is i s how he becam e r igh t -hand

    m an o f Jam es Kabarebe a t t he head o f th e FAC!

    4 . Pre t ence dem arca t ion f rom Kagame and Kabarebe

    Shortly after the official inauguration of LD Kabila in

    Kinshasa, the inhabitants of the capital are horrified when they discover

    the trick : t h e s o -c al l e d "w a r o f l i b e ra t i o n " w a s a ctu a l l y h id d in g a

    d re a d fu l Rwa n d a n i n v a s io n . The Rwandan military of the coalition

    who behaved as on conquered territory in the Congolese capital struck

    the Congoleses pride and started getting on their nerves. The

    discontent rumbling rose and popular pressure was put on LD Kabila,

    himself exasperated by the arrogance of the Rwandan learned

    assembly which had invaded all the sectors of the political and the

    military power of the country.

    As a result, the reliable relations between LD Kabila and his

    Rwandan mentors went bad. M' Zee, forced by his people who

    demanded the departure of the "Rwa n d a n i n v a d e rs " began to show

    the first signs of nervousness.

    This situation does not escape James Kabarebe, the fine

    strategist, who promptly alerts at once his boss Kagame. Both decide to

    immediately proceed with the higher phase of their plan: James

    Ka b a re b e th u s im m e d ia te l y p a s s e s t h e p la n i n s t r u c t i o n s o n t o

    Jo s ep h Ka b i l a a n d n o t i f i e s h im th a t t h e l a t t e r h a s n o w b e co m e

    th e m a jo r paw n o f t he Rw andan p lan in DRC. Joseph Kab i le i s

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    w a rn e d o f t h e im m in e n t a n d st r a te g i c w i t h d ra w a l , f r o m DRC, o f

    th e Rw andan t roops and po l i t i ca l execu t ives exped i t ion . As fo r

    h im , h e h a s t o d i s ta n c e h im s e l f s t r a te g i c a l l y ( s e e m in g l y ) f r o m

    Rw a n d a a n d f r o m h i s in te re s t s in o rd e r t o g a in m o re t r u s t f r o m

    LD Kab i la and ge t even c loser t o h im , fu l l y p lay ing t he sensi t i v e

    g a m e o f t h e a d o p te d " s o n " . To d o s o, h e h as t o p re te n d t o t a k e

    s ide s w i t h h i s " f a th e r LD Kab i l a" , ag a in st t h e Rw a n d a n !

    From this stage, Joseph Kabila starts to systematically link

    with the Katangan colonel Eddy Kapend (very close to LD Kabila),

    then with General Anse lme Masasu , natural leader of the Congolese

    military native of Kivu. The connection with the latter will result in a

    bigger trust from his "father" who will confide him t h e i n te rm e d ia r y ' s

    ro le b e twe e n h im a n d th e Co n g o le s e m i l i t a r y n a t i v e o f K i v u ,

    w h o s e t r u s t h e h a s j u s t g a in e d th a n k s t o M a sa su s f r i e n d sh ip .

    So w hen th e qua r re l be tw een LD Kab i la and h is

    Rw andan and Ugandan ex -a l l i es a rose in June , Ju ly and Augus t ,

    1 9 9 8 , Jo s ep h Ka b i la w i l l l in e u p w i t h h i s " f a th e r " , ac co rd in g t o

    the s t ra tegy es tab l i shed be fo rehand and acco rd ing to the

    ins t r uc t ions f rom K iga l i . Th is ges tu re w i l l deep ly touch LD Kab i la

    w h o w i l l ap p re c ia te d i t t o i t s v alu e !

    Here i s how th e Rw andan t rap c losed on LD Kab i la

    w i t h o u t h im b e in g re al l y a w a re o f i t . He w i l l s o b e m a n ip u late d

    b y h i s o wn e n e m ie s w h o w i l l u se h im , h im s e l f - a s w e are g o in g

    to s e e - , t o o p e n th e m th e ro y a l wa y t o i t s m u rd e r a n d to t h e

    ta k in g o f t h e p o w e r i n DRC.

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    5 . Sys temat ic e l im ina t ion o f seve ra l Congo lese m i l i ta ry

    o f f i c er s w h o h a m p e re d th e a sc en t t o w a rd s t h e p o w e r

    In August, 1998, after the Rwandan invasion of Kinshasa

    failed and after the resulting Congolese revolt against rwandans, t o

    acce le ra te the execu t ion o f the f ina l phase , Joseph Kab i la

    re c e i v e d th e o rd e r f r o m K ig a l i t o g e t r i d o f a n y im p e d in g o r

    h a rm fu l e l em e n t f r o m h i s ci r c l e o r i n h i s w a y .

    To facilitate this delicate mission, James Kabarebe

    m a k e s th e Rw a n d a n m i l i t a r y i n t e l l ig e n ce s erv i c es i n f r a s t r u c tu re

    ava i lab le to Joseph Kab i le to supp ly h im w i th fa lse ev idence

    w h ic h h e w i l l u s e t o i n c r im in a te t h e Co n g o les e m i l i t a r y o f f i c e r s

    ta rg e te d f o r e l im in a t i o n . At the same time, his own privileged

    position with LD Kabila, henceforth convinced of the sincere attachment

    of his "son", gives him a very powerful supplementary weapon against

    his victims!

    Strong with these assets, Joseph Kabila starts a sbloody

    journey, worthy of these of a " s er i a l k i l l e r " . For each of his crime, he

    knows he can count on the expertise of his Rwandan mentors who take

    care to supply him with the "genuine evidence", which he presents to

    his "father", claiming to have pulled it out of the Rwandan services

    thanks to his own intelligence networks.

    Th e d i s p la y o f " e v id e n c e " p ro v id e d b y t h e Rwa n d a n

    d e n s p ro v o k e d a lm o s t im m e d ia te l y L D Ka b i l a t o p ro n o u n c e th e

    d e a th s e n te n c e to wa rd s t h e p o o r " t r a i t o r " o f f i c e r s . Ge n e ra l

    An s e lm e M ASASU b e c a m e th e f i r s t k n o wn v i c t im o f t h i s

    mach iave l l ian masquerade !

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    a) Assass ina t ion o f Genera l An se lm e MASASU

    In his strategic position of" Ch ie f o f Sta f f o f t h e g ro u n d

    Forces" and in his intermediary's role between LD Kabila and the

    Congolese military officers native of the East, Joseph Kab i la had

    re c e i v e d , f r o m h i s " f a th e r " , t h e re s p o n s a b i l i t y o f t r a n s p o r t i n g

    the log is t i c ass is tance to the Eas t F ron t the la t te r had

    organ ised to b lock , w i th th e Ma -Ma f igh t e rs , th e agg ression o f

    h is fo rmer a l l i es Rwandans , h is wors t agg resso rs a f te r Augus t ,

    1 9 9 8 .

    Unfortunately, b ig q u a n t i t i e s o f t h i s l o g is t i c h elp w e re

    re g u la r l y h i j a c k e d b y J o s e p h Ka b i l a f o r t h e b e n e f i t o f t h e

    Rwa n d a n t r o o p s . Kadogos committed to the service of Joseph Kabila

    eventually discovered his betrayal and decided to alert their natural

    leader Masasu. Hurt by this revelation on the trickery of the one that he

    believed to be his "brother and friend", Masasu decided to confront

    him. This proved to be wrong, because with this initiative he signed his

    death sentence, although Joseph Kabila friendly reassured him and

    rejected altogether all the charges and all the suspicions against him.

    After their interview, afraid to be denounced to the

    president LD Kabila by Masasu, Joseph Kab i la ac t ioned h is k i l l i ng

    p rocess a t once so tha t he cou ld p reem Masasu .On h is u rgen t

    reques t , a fake genu ine o f f i c ia l documen t was p rov ided by

    Kab a re b e, w i t h t h e h e ad in g o f t h e Rw a n d a n i n te l l i g en c e

    serv ices , in w h ich Masasu w as appear ing as co l labo ra t ing w i th

    th e Rwa n d a n a u th o r i t i e s a n d p re p a r i n g t h e im m in e n t p h y s i c a l

    e l im in a t ion o f t he Congo lese p res iden t !

    In front of these "irrefutable evidence" of high treason,

    Joseph Kabila easily received the green light from his "father" for the

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    execution of general Anselme Masasu, without lawsuit. So was this

    army officer delivered to his best friend Joseph by M' Zee, with eight

    other valuable Congolese officers involved as accomplices in the

    document. Nin e c o m p a n io n s i n m is fo r t u n e we re a l l s a v a g e l y

    massac red to Kan ton ia nea r Pu to , under Joseph Kab i la s

    un f l inch ing eyes.

    A f te r Masasu s dea th , Joseph Kab i la s ta r ted a rea l

    p u rg e w i t h in t h e arm y to e l im in a te M as as u s "m o le st " a s w e l l a s

    any o the r em barassing w i tn ess w h ich cou ld revea l o r d isc lose

    h is sec re t . Th is s i tua t ion p rovoked a mass ive exodus o f young

    s old ier s a n d o f f i ce r s , o f w h o m m o s t w e re "Ka d o g o s" n a t i v e o f

    K ivu . Fortunately, some managed to join Europe and were able to give

    their testimonies, whereas several others were caught up in their

    attempt to escape and were executed without any lawsuit.

    In his killing frenzy, Joseph Kabila, to reach his final goal,

    sacrificed several other bright Congolese officers.

    To illustrate his dark journey, some of the most well known cases are

    pinned up below:

    b) Com m ander Mar t in TSHI MANGA MBI E case

    He assumed the func t ion o f Genera l Sec re ta ry o f the

    Log ist i cs and m i l i ta r y Supp ly o f t he FAC w hen he w as s t ru ck by

    a v io le n t d e a th i n t h e n ig h t o f 2 3 t i l l 2 4 No v e m b e r 1 9 9 9 i n

    Kinshasa.

    Appointed to this post by general Franois OLENGA in

    November 1998, Major Tshimanga Mbies mission constisted in

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    forwarding the military equipment intended for the governmental

    troops on the various fronts inside the country.

    But cu r ious ly , genera l O lenga and Joseph Kab i la

    made las t m inu te changes to the o f f i c ia l des t ina t ion and

    o rd e re d h im to d e l i v e r t h i s m i l i t a r y e q u ip m e n t t o t h e e n e m y

    t ro o p s .

    For example, this case which occurred in August 1999

    when Major Tshimanga received the order to go on a mission to Mbuji

    Mayi to provide the troops of the Congolese Armed Forces in the

    battlefront. At the las t m inu te , he rece ived genera l O lenga s

    o rde r to de l i ve r these equ ipmen t and med ic ines to LUBAU in

    CABI NDA, w h e re t h e Rw a n d a n t r o o p s w e re b a se d !

    As he could no longer bear his superiorss betrayal, the

    Major Tshimanga Mbie took to denounce them to the Head of State LD

    Kabila where he sought an audience. Wa rn e d b y t h e i r m e n p la c e d

    around the p res iden t o f the Repub l i c , Joseph Kab i la and

    Frano is Olenga p reem ed h im . A dea th squad caugh t h im up and

    co ld ly execu ted h im in h is bed room, be fo re he cou ld in fo rm LD

    Kabi la .

    This case is the best known because the victims family

    engaged with all the judicial authorities of the DRC and a complaint was

    registered with them. Several requests were sent to the political and

    judicial authorities worldwide among which the King of the Belgians

    whose cabinet acknowledged receipt without further action!

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    c ) Execu t ion o f t h ree ex -FAZ genera ls

    As for Major Tshimanga, three very valuable general

    officers ex-FAZ have known the same fate. These officers, in spite of

    serving in the Zairean Armed Forces under Mobutu, were very

    appreciated by LD Kabila for their competence. All three They

    commanded military operations to the battlefront. Hav ing no t i ced ,

    a f t e r i n q u i r y , t h a t t h e d i s p atc h e d w a r eq u ip m e n t w a s

    sys tem at ica l l y h i jacked by Joseph Kab i la , th ey w ere abou t to

    n o t i f y p re sid e n t L D Kab i l a o f t h e h ig h t r e a so n h e w a s v i ct im o f

    f r o m h i s " s o n " w h e n th e y w e re sn a tc h e d b y t h e Jo se p h Kab i l a' s

    u n fo rg i v a b le m a c h in e . A f a k e g e n u in e d o c u m e n t f r o m th e

    Rwa n d a n s e rv i c e s m a d e th e m d a n g e ro u s " t r a i t o r s "

    c ol l a bo ra t i n g w i t h Rw a n d a to e l im in a t e p re s id e n t L D Kab i l a ! But

    in reality these three officers were as much a threat as an obstacle to

    Joseph Kabilas mission process.

    So, having received the authorization from his "father",

    Joseph Kabila proceeded to the execution of these three highly valuable

    general officers in ANKORO in 1999. These were:

    - major general M ULI M BI M ABI LO

    - brigadier BEKAZW A BAKUN DULU, mecano N.004142X

    - brigadier NGWALA

    But the cynical aspect of this situation is that each of these

    betrayal operations constitued positive points for Joseph: the more he

    denounced "traitors" and important "moles", the more he gained his

    "father"s trust who believed this was about dedication and

    righteousness worthy of a "son".

    Brutus has finally seen his record beaten in Congo!

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    d ) A l o n g s er i e s of m u rd e re d o f f i c er s

    We would need to write several books if we wanted to

    describe all the testimonies of the eyewitnesses which attended or

    participated in the numerous murders of hundreds of thousands

    Congolese soldiers in the battlefront and in Kinshasa on Joseph Kabilas

    orders, either as department head of military intelligence of M' Zee, or

    as chief of staff of the ground Forces of the FAC.

    But we can quote some cases of very known officers which

    were murdered in Kinshasa after the failed invasion of 1998-1999:

    colonel TSHEKE MUAKA MANKETE, mecano N.162262E, formercommander(major) of the Military Superior Center (CSM) of the

    2nd Republic,

    colonel NTONDELE MI THAY, mecano N. 170472R colonel KAJUBA SELENGE MA DUW A , mecano N. 161982N colonel VONDI NZI TA colonel NDOMA M UTEKE

    To this list it is necessary to add other officers, killed in

    2006, of which most were poisoned, namely colonels: NZALE

    PAPEDOA, NYASWA , KATALI KO, MAZABA, MBELENGA and

    OPANGO-DEKE.

    We also need to remind the murders, in September 2006,

    ofMajor GBONOBE, former Director of the Computing service in the

    Military Integration Structure (SMI), and of Capta in SUMAI L I , the

    fo rm e r p re s id e n t i a l p i l o t , both meanly murdered in their own

    residence.

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    To the targeted eliminations of Congolese superior officers

    who constituted obstacles to Joseph Kabila's ascent, it is important to

    add the massacre of FAC troops : in the night of 23 till 24 November

    2000, when Joseph Kabila, then chief of staff of the ground Forces of

    the FAC, brought the Congolese troops in an ambush to facilitate the

    fall of the city of PUETO in the hands of the Rwandan troops. The fa l l

    o f t h i s s t r a te g i c c i t y h a d to o p e n th e ro y a l wa y t o Ka g a m e

    to w a rd s L u b u m b a s h i .

    Nu m e ro u s t e s t im o n ie s o f t h e s t i l l a l i v e w i t n e s s e s

    con f i rm tha t the b r igad ie r Joseph Kab i la , ch ie f o f s ta f f o f the

    g round Fo rces , o rde red h is ma jo rs to f in ish a l l the Congo lese

    s o ld ie r s wo u n d e d o n b a t t l e f i e l d s s o t h a t t h e re t r e a t o f t h e

    t r o o p s t o w a rd s L u b u m b a s h i w o u ld n o t b e d ela y ed ! No w t h e re

    w e re m o re t h a n 3 5 0 s old ie r s an d Co n g o les e o f f i ce r s w o u n d e d

    on t he ba t t le f ie ld ! ! ! The Congo lese o f f i cers shocked and revo l t ed

    o f o f t h e i r g e n e ra l c r im in a l b e h a v io r , t r i e d t o s h o o t h im d o wn .

    Joseph Kab i la ow ed h is sa fe ty t o t he fas tn ess o f h is escape

    a b o a rd a h e l i c o p te r wh i c h b ro u g h t h im b a c k t o L u b u m b a s h i

    f r o m w h e re h e g o t b a ck t o K in sh a sa .

    Even today, officers and Congolese soldiers are ready to

    testify against Joseph Kabila for his war crimes!

    VI . ASSASSI NATI ON OF LAURENT- DESI REKABI LA : These da rk zones one do no t w an t t o

    en l i gh t

    LD Kabilas death has already poured a lot of ink without

    the mystery which surrounds him was unveiled. Far from us the idea to

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    supply here the hidden causes and the definitive identity of the real

    authors of this tragedy which henceforth makes the Congolese politics

    a saga. However, while discovering some circumstances which

    preceded and followed the tragedy of LD Kabilas murder in the direct

    line of Joseph Kabila's ascent towards the summit of the power, we can

    only be upset with the concordance, the coherence and the

    convergence of these facts which place LD Kabilas "son" in the very

    center of the scene.

    Thus let us examine the main elements that were set

    before the tragedy strictly speaking:

    ACT I : K inshasa , Octob e r 2 000 : Mrs S I FA Mahanya s a r res t

    Mrs SIFA MAHANYA , presented

    wrongly as being Joseph Kabila biological

    mother (we shall come back to it), is really

    Congolese and it is one of the numerous

    declared or known "wives" of LD Kabila with

    whom she had 6 children named: Josph ine ,

    Cc i le , Masengo, Glor ia , K ik i and Maguy .

    Mrs Sifa lived with her husband in the Marble Palace, the

    official residence of the Head of State when at the end of October of

    the year 2000, LD Kabila has a severe discomfort after a meal. The

    medical examinations immediately practised diagnose a po ison ing .

    The investigations led by the presidential security staff raise a b u n d le

    o f se r ious ind ica t ions o f assum pt ion conve rg ing on Mr s SI FA,

    w h o i s a cc u se d o f at t e m p t m u rd e r o n h e r h u s b an d a n d i s

    im m e d ia te l y a r re s te d o n o rd e r o f L D Ka b i l a a n d im p r i s o n e d i n

    th e p r i son cen te r o f Maka la in pav i l ion N . 10 .

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    http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml;jsessionid=TR0XDJIK1SREFQFIQMGCFFOAVCBQUIV0?xml=/news/campaigns/congo/congokey.xml
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    ACT I I : K inshasa , 11 January 20 01 : the ex f i l t ra t ion o f Mrs Si fa

    f r o m th e p r i s o n ce n te r

    Behind his "father"s back, Joseph

    Kabila o rg a n i s e s t h e p r i s o n e r t o b e re m o v e d

    f ro m h e r c el l, with the complicity of the director of

    the prison, Mr Kelly DIDO KITUNGUA. Mrs Sifa

    Mahanya is immediately secretely transferred to

    Lubumbashi where she is accommodated in a

    discrete place.

    ACT I I I : Lubum bash i , 12 January 2001 : LD Kab i la i s adv ised to

    to cancel h is t r ip t o Cam eroun

    The day after the removal of Mrs Sifa Mahanya, Joseph

    Kabila contacts his "father" who was preparing to fly to Cameroon to

    take part at the Summit of the French-speaking world. Joseph advises

    LD Kabila not to go to Cameroon on the basis of reliable intelligence in

    his possession information, about a plot against the president of DRC.

    LD Kabila who deeply trusts his "son" cancels his trip to Cameroon.

    From Lubumbashi, where he was, the Head of State get back directly to

    Kinshasa.

    ACT I V : K inshasa , 15 January 200 1 : Joseph Kab i la o rde rs t he

    d isa rm am en t o f t he ga r r i son o f K inshasa , th en he leaves has t i l y

    t o L u b u m b a sh i .

    The day before the tragedy, on order of Joseph Kabila, all

    military of the FAC garrison of Kinshasa are disarmed without any

    explanation. Much more, colonel Eddy Kapend receives Joseph Kabila's

    strict orders to proceed to the arrest of the Head of the External

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    Management Intelligence (ANR / OF), Mr Ismal Tutwemoto. It is Mr

    Leta Mangasa, the ANR Chief General Administrator general-in chief

    who executes this arrest.

    After having taken all these apparently "inexplicable"

    measures, Joseph Kabila quicly and discreetly flies to Lubumbashi from

    where he makes a mysterious trip outside the country.

    ACT V : K inshasa, 16 Januar y 20 01 : LD Kab i la is k i l led

    In the middle-day, shots blast between the Marble Palace

    walls, the presidential residence. LD Kabila, seriously wounded to his

    head, dies a short time later, even before being loaded on the

    helicopter which transports him to the Private hospital Ngaliema.

    It is at nightfall that Joseph Kabila gives the order to open

    NDjili airport closed since the announcement of the attempted coup,

    specially for him, to allow the landing of his plane from Lubumbashi!

    This behaviour of Joseph Kabila seems at the least strange!

    How come a son, who scrupulously watched his "father"

    security until the day before, and who advise the cancellation of his trip

    to Cameroon because an imminent deadly danger, how come after the

    announcement of the attack on his "father", this "son" remained

    cloistered in Lubumbashi, at only 2 hours flight from Kinshasa, and

    joins the capital only at the end of the day, several hours after his

    "father"s death? Wh e re h a d h e sp e n t t h e d a y ? Wh a t d id h e m a tch

    d o a l l t h i s t im e ? Wh e re d id h e re a l l y c o m e f r o m ? Wa s

    Lu b u m b a sh i n o t a d i v e r s io n ?

    So many questions over the underlying causes of LD

    Kabilas death should have been investigated. However, for our

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    country, we have been working for years now. And today, numerous

    recorded testimonies are examined and scrutinised.

    The formal testimonies of

    the Congolese medical staff who had

    received LD Kabila body at the

    helicopter landing strongly confirm

    that the Congolese president had died

    well before his arrival to the private

    hospital.

    Ho we v e r , J o s e p h Ka b i l a , wh o h a d ta k e n c o n t ro l o f t h e

    o p e ra t i o n s a ro u n d " h i s f a th e r " , o rd e re d th e t r a n s fe r o f L D

    Ka b i l a s b o d y t o Ha ra re i n Z im b a b we ! He th e n m u l t i p l i e d

    dece i t fu l commun iqus add ressed to the Congo lese peop le to

    p e rsu a d e th e m th a t h i s p re sid e n t w a s we l l . Do m in iq u e Sa k o m b i

    k n o w s ab o u t i t !

    Wh y th u s t h i s m a s q u e ra d e a n d th i s m a c a b re

    m o u v e m e n ts a ro u n d th e m o r ta l r e m a in s o f a p re s id e n t o f t h e

    Repub l i c? Ano the r mys te ry ! But the detailed file of the LD Kabila

    murder will be the subject of another statement.

    ACT VI : K inshasa : Du r ing th e fun e ra ls , S i fa Mahanya is

    p re se n te d t o t h e p u b l i c a s t h e " w e ep in g w id o w " , an d th e n a s

    Joseph Kab i la s " b io log ica l m o th e r " !

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    During LD Kabilas funerals

    starting in Harare and ending 23 January

    2001 with the burial in Kinshasa, Mrs Sifa

    Mahanya, the prisoner removed from her

    cell 5 days before M'Zee assassination and

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    hidden in Lubumbashi so far, gets out of her hiding place and is

    propelled on the national front scene. She is suddenly presented to the

    national and international press as " the weeping widow " of the

    deceased president and the biological "mother" of Joseph Kabila who

    has just taken his "father"s seat in the conditions which we know. And

    here we are, the buckle is buckled!

    However, in his lifetime, throughout the war and during his

    mandate to the head of the country, LD Kab i la never o f f ic ia l ly

    i n t r o d u c e d th e " f i r s t l a d y " t o t h e Co n g o le s e p e o p le , i n o th e r

    w o rd s : h i s of f i c i al w i f e a m o n g h i s d o ze n o f w i v e s! And, the one

    that was presented as " t h e w e e pi n g w i d o w " had been removed from

    prison where she was held for attempted murder on her husband by

    poisoning. And the author of this removal is the very one who has

    taken the seat of the victim, and of which Mrs Sifa gives for the very

    first time, the honorable testimony of being "the biological mother". Do

    you get the picture?

    The final stage setting for this strategy contains vulgar

    mistakes which call to all Congolese in the tragedy the Democratic

    Republic of Congo is going through.

    I N CONCLUSI ON

    Pe o p le o f a l l o v e r t h e wo r ld s h o w , t h ro u g h th e i rr e s p e c t i v e c o n s t i t u t i o n s , a p a r t i c u la r r e q u i r e m e n t o n t h e

    a u t h e n t i ci t y o f t h e o r i g in o f t h e m e n o r w o m e n w h o r u n f o r t h e

    h ig h e s t o f f i c e o f t h e m a n a g e m e n t o f t h e c o u n t r y . Th i s

    re q u i r e m e n t , f a r f r o m t r a n sla t i n g s o m e fe e li n g o f x e n o p h o b ia o r

    d isc r im ina t ion , ra the r conveys the conce rn o f eve ry peop le to

    w a tc h an d p ro t e ct t h e i r s ov e re ig n t y a n d th e i r n a t i o n a l i n te g r i t y .

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    W h y t h u s w o u l d t h e I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o m m u n i t y w a n t

    to dep r ive on ly the Congo lese peop le to en joy th is leg i t ima te

    r i g h t ?

    If we compare the various constitutions of the African

    countries, to speak only about Africa, we notice that every peop le

    fo rm u la te t h e i r r e q u i r e m e n t s ab o u t t h e o r i g i n o f t h e ca n d id ate s

    fo r the pos i t ion o f Pres iden t o f the Repub l i c , acco rd ing to the i r

    ow n speci f i c i t ies . But whatever are the differences of conditions

    levels, al l w i t h o u t e x ce p t i o n , ex p re s s t h e i r n e ed t o g u a ra n te e t h e

    a u th e n t i c i t y o f t h e o r i g i n a l i d en t i t y o f t h e c an d id a te s.

    Let us b row se som e cases in A f r i ca:

    1 ) EGYPT :

    Co n s t i t u t i o n o f 1 1 Sep te m b e r 1 9 7 1 re v i se d 2 0 M a y 1 9 8 0

    Ar t i c le 75

    The president of the Republic must be Egyp t ian o f Egyp t ion fa the r

    a n d m o t h e r , have his civil and political rights and be at least forty-

    years-old, calculated according to the Gregorian calendar.

    2) I VORY COAST : Cons t i t u t ion o f Ju ly 200 0

    Ar t i c le 35

    The candidate for the presidential election must be at least forty-year-

    old and seventy-five years in most.

    He m u s t f r o m I v o ry Co a st o r i g i n , a r i se n f r o m fa th e r a n d m o t h e r

    th e m s elv e s o f I v o r y Co a st o r i g i n .

    He m u s t n e v er h a v e g i v e n u p t h e I v o r y Co a st n a t i o n a l it y .

    He m u s t n e v e r h a v e ta k e n a n o th e r n a t i o n a l i t y .

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    3 ) ALGERI A : Cons t i t u t ion o f 28 Februa r y 198 9 r ev ised 18N o v em b er 1 9 9 6

    Ar t i c le 73

    To be eligible to the presidency of the Republic, the candidate must:

    Be o n l y t h e A lg e r i a n n a t i o n a l i t y o f o r i g i n . Be of Muslim confession.

    Be past forty on the day of the election. Have the plenitude of their civil

    and political rights. Give ev idence o f the A lge r ian na t iona l i t y o f

    t h e s p o u s e : p ro v e th e p a r t i c i p a t i o n i n t h e re v o lu t i o n o f

    No v e m b e r 1 s t , 1 9 5 4 fo r t h e c a n d id ate s b o rn b e fo re 1 9 4 2 . Giv e

    e v id en c e o f t h e n o n i n v o l v e m e n t o f t h e c an d id a te s p are n ts b o rn

    a f te r 1 9 4 2 , i n h o s t i l e a c t s t o t h e re v o lu t i o n o f No v e m b e r 1 s t ,

    1 9 5 4 ;

    4 ) GABON : Cons t i t u t ion o f 2 6 March 199 1 m od i f ied by t he law1 8 9 5 o f Se p te m b e r 2 9 th , 1 9 9 5 a d o p te d b y re fe re n d u m o n

    Ju l y 2 3 r d , 1 9 9 5

    Ar t i c le 10

    Gabonese of both gender enjoying their civil and political, forty-year-

    old laws at least and of seventy years in most are eligible in the

    presidency of the republic. Every pe rson hav ing acqu i red the

    na t iona l i t y canno t appear as cand ida te a t the p res idency o f the

    repub l i c . On ly h is descendance hav ing l i ved w i th ou t

    d i sc on t i n u i t y i n Ga b o n f r o m th e f o u r th g e n e rat i o n c a n

    As one can notice through the constitutions of four

    countries chosen at random, the problem of the identity and the origins

    of the candidates for the presidency of the republic is a major

    preoccupation for sovereign peoples.

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    Joseph Kabila :From the hidden origins of the sphinx to his bloody entry in power

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    from Congolese father and Congolese mother. And because Joseph

    Kab i la c la ims tha t LD Kab i la and S i fa Mahanya (bo th genu ine

    Congo lese) a re h is b io log ica l pa ren ts , w e cal l t he cha l lenge

    a g ain b y s o le m n ly i n v i t i n g h im s ole m n ly t o o r g a n i ze a DNA te st

    w i t h n e u t r a l an d s w o rn d o c to r s t o p ro v e h i s f il i a t i o n t o t h e

    persons tha t he dec lares to be h is pa ren ts .

    The Congo lese peop le canno t unders tand tha t

    t h e i n te rn a t i o n a l c o m m u n i t y f o rm a l l y f o rb a d e th e o p p o n e n ts o f

    Joseph Kab i la to ra ise the i ssue o f i t s na t iona l i t y du r ing the

    p re s id e n t i a l e l ec t i o n c a m p a ig n , a n d th a t t h e s a m e in t e rn a t i o n a l

    comm un i t y sa id no t h ing w hen Joseph Kab i la s pa r t ne rs o f PPRD

    a n d AM P ra i se d th e s a m e p r o b le m o f n a t i o n a l i t y a t t h e l e v e l o f

    th e elect ion s o f th e gove rno rs o f p rov in ce!

    Chase away the nature and it will soon come back,

    as it is said. The international community bungled the indispensable

    stage of the operation of the identification, with the only purpose of

    protecting their favourite pawn. And in spite of our protests and our

    warnings on the consequences of this grave omission, the CIAT did not

    hear and accused us of "xenophobia"! To d a y , t h e i n st i t u t i o n s o f t h e

    y o u n g Re p u b l i c ( a n d th e Pa r l i a m e n t ) a re t h re a te n e d w i t h

    b lockade because o f the iden t i t y p rob lem o f the e lec ted

    rep resen ta t i ves ! More o f 150 e lec ted rep resen ta t i ves na t iona l

    t u r n o u t t o b e f o r ei g n er s

    That i s w hy th e APARECO launches a pr essing

    a p p ea l t o t h e m e n a n d w o m e n o f g o o d w i l l , b e l i ev in g i n j u s t i ce

    a n d f r e e d o m fo r a l l t h e p e o p le w i t h o u t d i s t i n c t i o n o f c o lo r n o r

    we a l t h . We th u s i n v i t e t h e m to s u p p o r t o u r f i g h t b e s id e t h e

    deceived , hum b led Congo lese peop le , exp lo i t ed and d ep r ived o f

    t h e i r d i g n i t y i n a w o r l d w h e re t h e v a lu e s o f f r e e d o m , j u s t i c e a n d

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    P rsiden t n a t iona l

    Sifa Mahanya and Joseph kabila

    However, in his lifetime, throughout the war and during his

    mandate to the head of the country, LD Kabila never officially

    introduced the " first lady " to the Congolese people, in other

    words: his official wife among his dozen of wives! And, the one

    that was presented as "the weeping widow" had been removed

    from prison where she was held for attempted murder on her

    husband by poisoning. And the author of this removal is the

    very one who has taken the seat of the victim, and of which Mrs

    Sifa gives for the very first time, the honorable testimony of

    being "the biological mother". Do you get the picture?

    APARECOAPARECO 4, rue des Cosmonautes 94600 Choisy- le Roi

    Website:www.aparecordc.org

    Contact: [email protected]