journ training-radio scriptwriting and broadcasting.pptx
TRANSCRIPT
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RADIO SCRIPTWRITING AND BROADCASTING
RADIO PROGRAM FORMATS1. Documentary
2. Radio Magazine program3. Radio Drama
4. Musical5. Commentary
6. Talk Show
7. Broadcast News8. Radio Features
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RADIO SCRIPTWRITING1. The Nature of Radio
It is a personal
companion/intimatemedium. It is theater in mind.
It is not appropriate for verydetailed information.
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Radio listeners do not tune in at
the same time.Radio competes with a lot ofdistractions.
Radio is mobile.Radio production cost isrelatively low.
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2. You are heard only once.
3. There is lack of immediatefeedback.4. Possibility of a mass audience of
small group and diverse groups.5. Know your audience: age,gender, etc.
6. Set communication objectives
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Importance of Scriptsmooth continuity of theprogramaids in proper program timing
ensures accuracy of informationhelps in presenting information inan organized manner
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Types of Script1. News Script2. Interview Script3. Spot announcements4. Program Script5. Drama Scripts
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Mechanics of ScriptForm
1. Title Page name of station date and time of the
broadcast2. Left-hand Portion
title of the program person involved respective roles
3. Inside Pages
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RADIO SCRIPTFORMAT
Paper SizeSlug title of the article
Title of the program
Date of writing/Name orinitials of writerPaginationTypescript spacing double spacingSpoken lines-Capital lower case lettersAll non-spoken lines/instructions-capitalletters
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Example: (News Script)State DinnerSaksiOctober 21, 2009/ F. Gaga
U.S. President Barrack Obama plans a statedinner for President Aquino on November 18, inNew York.
White House Spokesman Angelina Pot saysObama wants to salute Pnoy for doing a great
job.
Pot cited that..
End1
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1 DYVL EXPRESS NEWS2 6:00-6:15 PM3 DYOK-TACLOBAN CITY
4 MSC: UP FOR 3 SECONDS THEN
FADE UNDER
5 SFX: SOUND OF GONG FOR 1SECOND THEN MUSIC UP FOR 2SECOND THEN UNDER
6 ANCHOR 1: STATION ID
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7 Good evening, heres your 15
8 minute news update brought9 to you by 10 MSC: UP AND UNDER
11 ANCHOR 2: DEPARTMENT OF
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Editing Radio Scripts
Reasons for Editing to check for errors in fact to check for broadcast style
to check for readability to check for lengthBroadcast Style
sentence structure-active vs.passiveattribution
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Names
Titles/positionsUse of quotesNumbers/statistics/detailed informationAbbreviationsAcronymsSyllabicationPronunciation guidesTransitionsUse of symbolsPunctuations
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Checking for Readability
Avoid tongue twistersAvoid confusing wordsAvoid long sentences
Checking for Length10 seconds-25 words20 seconds-45 words
30 seconds-65 words45 seconds-100 words60 seconds-125 words
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Microphone InstructionsON MIC/OFF MIC distance from themicFADE ON/FADE OFF moving near/farFILTERED MIKE-cover nose for effect oftelephoneECHO/REVERB- innovative effects onsound producation
SFX/MUSIC (MSC) INSTRUCTIONS
SEGUE-dugtong na dalawang musicFADE IN/FADE OUT-walang kasabayFADE UP/FADE UNDER-may kasabay
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Thank you foreavesdropping!
Obet ErandioLeyte National High SchoolTacloban City
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Prepare a five-minute broadcast in English andFilipino with the following contents:
International NewsNational NewsLocal News ( your Division training now )BusinessEntertainment
SportsWeather Report2 Infomercials ( should be educational )