july metro employment

8/4/2019 July Metro Employment

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For release 10:00 a.m. (EDT) Wednesday, August 31, 2011 USDL-11-1275

Technical information:Employment: (202) 691-6559 [email protected] www.bls.gov/sae

Unemployment: (202) 691-6392 [email protected] www.bls.gov/lau

Media contact: (202) 691-5902 [email protected]

METROPOLITAN AREA EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT JULY 2011

Unemployment rates were lower in July than a year earlier in 257 of the 372 metropolitan areas, higherin 94 areas, and unchanged in 21 areas, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Twelve areas

recorded jobless rates of at least 15.0 percent, while ten areas registered rates of less than 5.0 percent.Two hundred thirty-two metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payrollemployment, 133 reported decreases, and 7 had no change. The national unemployment rate in July was

9.3 percent, not seasonally adjusted, down from 9.7 percent a year earlier.

Metropolitan Area Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

In July, 117 metropolitan areas reported jobless rates of at least 10.0 percent, down from127 areas a

year earlier, while 62 areas posted rates below 7.0 percent, up from 54 areas in July 2010. El Centro,Calif., and Yuma, Ariz., recorded the highest unemployment rates in July 2011, 30.8 and 30.0 percent,

respectively. All of the remaining 10 areas with jobless rates of at least 15.0 percent were located in

California. Bismarck, N.D., registered the lowest unemployment rate, 3.0 percent. The areas with thenext lowest rates were Fargo, N.D.-Minn., and Lincoln, Neb., 3.7 and 3.8 percent, respectively. Of the

10 areas with jobless rates of less than 5.0 percent, 8 were located in the West North Central census

division. A total of 219 areas recorded July unemployment rates below the U.S. figure of 9.3 percent,

150 areas reported rates above it, and 3 areas had rates equal to that of the nation. (See table 1 and themap.)

The largest over-the-year unemployment rate decrease in July was registered in Rockford, Ill. (-3.3

percentage points), followed by Steubenville-Weirton, Ohio-W.Va. (-3.0 points). An additional 14 areas

recorded jobless rate decreases of at least 2.0 percentage points. Pascagoula, Miss., reported the largest

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Vegas-Paradise, Nev., experienced the largest unemployment rate decrease from July 2010 (-1.7

percentage points). Nine other large areas reported rate decreases of at least 1.0 percentage point. Thelarge area with the largest over-the-year jobless rate increase was San Antonio-New Braunfels, Texas

(+0.6 percentage point).

Metropolitan Division Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Eleven of the most populous metropolitan areas are made up of 34 metropolitan divisions, which areessentially separately identifiable employment centers. In July 2011, Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, Mich.,

registered the highest jobless rate among the divisions, 15.7 percent. Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick,

Md., and Nashua, N.H.-Mass., reported the lowest division rates, 5.6 percent each. (See table 2.)

Twenty-eight of the metropolitan divisions recorded over-the-year jobless rate decreases in July, three

registered increases, and three had no change. Lake County-Kenosha County, Ill.-Wis., posted the

largest rate decline from a year earlier (-1.4 percentage points). No division experienced a rate increasegreater than 0.2 percentage point over the year.

In 6 of the 11 metropolitan areas that contain divisions, the ranges between the highest and lowestdivision jobless rates were 2.0 percentage points or more in July. Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-

N.H., recorded the largest rate difference among its divisions, 6.0 percentage points (Lawrence-Methuen-Salem, Mass.-N.H., 11.6 percent, compared with Nashua, N.H.-Mass., 5.6 percent).

Metropolitan Area Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

In July, 232 metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll employment, 133reported decreases, and 7 had no change. The largest over-the-year employment increase occurred in

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, N.Y.-N.J.-Pa. (+71,700), followed by Dallas-Fort Worth-

Arlington, Texas (+65,400), Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+65,100), and Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H. (+60,100). The largest over-the-year percentage gain in employment was reported

in Sandusky, Ohio (+9.9 percent), followed by Manhattan, Kan. (+8.1 percent), Hot Springs, Ark. (+8.0percent), and Steubenville-Weirton, Ohio-W.Va. (+6.4 percent). (See table 3.)

The largest over-the-year decreases in employment occurred in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Ga.(-28,800), Richmond, Va. (-10,400), Indianapolis-Carmel, Ind. (-9,100), and Washington-Arlington-

Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va. (-7,900). The largest over-the-year percentage decreases in

employment were reported in Pascagoula, Miss. (-5.5 percent), Battle Creek, Mich. (-4.7 percent), and

Abilene, Texas, and Anderson, Ind. (-4.3 percent each).

Over the year, nonfarm employment rose in 27 of the 36 metropolitan areas with annual average

employment levels above 750,000 in 2010. The largest over-the-year percentage increases inemployment in these large metropolitan areas were posted in San Jose Sunnyvale Santa Clara Calif


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Metropolitan Division Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Nonfarm payroll employment data were available in July 2011 for 32 metropolitan divisions, which are

essentially separately identifiable employment centers within a metropolitan area. Twenty-three of the32 metropolitan divisions reported over-the-year employment gains, while 9 reported losses. The largestover-the-year increase in the metropolitan divisions occurred in New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-

N.J. (+90,700), followed by Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+47,300), Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.

(+39,400), Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill. (+31,600), and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, Wash. (+31,000).The largest over-the-year decreases in the metropolitan divisions were in Edison-New Brunswick, N.J.

(-13,600), Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va. (-9,000), Nassau-Suffolk, N.Y.

(-7,800), and Gary, Ind. (-6,500). (See table 4.)

The largest over-the-year percentage increases in employment among the metropolitan divisions were

reported in Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass., and Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford, Mass.-N.H. (+2.4

percent each), Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+2.3 percent), and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, Wash. (+2.2percent). The largest over-the-year percentage decreases in employment were in Gary, Ind. (-2.5

percent), Wilmington, Del.-Md.-N.J. (-1.8 percent), Edison-New Brunswick, N.J. (-1.4 percent), and

Nassau-Suffolk, N.Y. (-0.6 percent).

____________The Regional and State Employment and Unemployment news release for August is scheduled to

be released on Friday, September 16, 2011, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT). The Metropolitan Area

Employment and Unemployment news release for August is scheduled to be released on

Wednesday, September 28, 2011, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).


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Technical Note

This release presents labor force and unemployment

data from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS)

program (tables 1 and 2) for 372 metropolitan statistical areas

and metropolitan New England City and Town Areas

(NECTAs), plus 8 areas in Puerto Rico. Estimates for 34

metropolitan and NECTA divisions also are presented.

Nonfarm payroll employment estimates from the Current

Employment Statistics (CES) program (tables 3 and 4) are

provided for most of the same areas. State estimates were

previously published in the news release, Regionaland State

Employment andUnemployment, and are republished in this

release for ease of reference. The LAUS and CES programsare both federal-state cooperative endeavors.

Labor force and unemploymentfrom the LAUS

program

Definitions. The labor force and unemployment data

are based on the same concepts and definitions as those used

for the official national estimates obtained from the Current

Population Survey (CPS), a sample survey of households thatis conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) by the

U.S. Census Bureau. The LAUS program measures

employment and unemployment on a place-of-residence

basis. The universe for each is the civilian noninstitutional

population 16 years of age and over. Employedpersons are

those who did any work at all for pay or profit in the

reference week (the week including the 12th of the month) or

worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or

farm, plus those not working who had a job from which theywere temporarily absent, whether or not paid, for such

reasons as labor-management dispute, illness, or vacation.

Unemployed persons are those who were not employed

during the reference week (based on the definition above),

had actively looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period

ending with the reference week, and were currently available

for work; persons on layoff expecting recall need not be

looking for work to be counted as unemployed. The labor

force is the sum of employed and unemployed persons. The

unemployment rate is the number of unemployed as a percent

of the labor force.

Method of estimation. Estimates for states, the District

of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale

metropolitan division, and New York City are produced using

time-series models with real-time benchmarking to national

Hurricane Katrina; the indirect estimation methods described

below will be used for this area until further notice.)

Modeling improves the statistical basis of the estimation for

these areas and provides important tools for analysis, such as

measures of errors and seasonally adjusted series. For all

other substate areas in this release, estimates are prepared

through indirect estimation procedures using a building-block

approach. Employment estimates, which are based largely on

place of work estimates from the CES program, are

adjusted to refer to place of residence as used in the CPS.

Unemployment estimates are aggregates of persons

previously employed in industries covered by stateunemployment insurance (UI) laws and entrants to the labor

force data from the CPS. The substate estimates of

employment and unemployment, which geographically

exhaust the entire state, are adjusted proportionally to ensure

that they add to the independently estimated state or balance-

of-state totals. A detailed description of the estimation

procedures is available from BLS upon request.

Annual revisions. Labor force and unemployment datashown for the prior year reflect adjustments made at the end

of each year, usually implemented with January estimates.

The adjusted model-based estimates reflect updated

population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revisions

in the other data sources, and model reestimation. All

substate estimates are reestimated and adjusted to add to the

revised model-based estimates.

Employmentfrom the CES program

Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on

establishment payrolls who receive pay for any part of the

pay period that includes the 12th of the month. Persons are

counted at their place of work rather than at their place of

residence; those appearing on more than one payroll are

counted on each payroll. Industries are classified on the basis

of their principal activity in accordance with the 2007 version

of the North American Industry Classification System.

Method of estimation. The employment data are

estimated using a link relative technique in which a ratio

(link relative) of current-month employment to that of the

previous month is computed from a sample of establishments

reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for

the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates


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adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and

the preceding one and also to establish the level of

employment for the new benchmark month. Thus, the

benchmarking process establishes the level of employment,

and the sample is used to measure the month-to-monthchanges in the level for the subsequent months.

Reliability of the estimatesThe estimates presented in this release are based on

sample surveys, administrative data, and modeling and, thus,

are subject to sampling and other types of errors. Sampling

error is a measure of sampling variabilitythat is, variation

that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire

population is surveyed. Survey data also are subject tononsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced

into the data collection and processing operations. Estimates

not directly derived from sample surveys are subject to

additional errors resulting from the particular estimation

processes used. The sums of individual items may not

always equal the totals shown in the same tables because of

rounding. Unemployment rates are computed from

unrounded data and thus may differ slightly from rates

computed using the rounded data displayed in the tables.

Labor force and unemployment estimates. Model-

based error measures are available for states on the Internet at

www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. Measures of nonsampling

error are not available, but additional information on the

subject is provided in Employment and Earnings Online at

www.bls.gov/opub/ee/home.htm.

Employment estimates. Measures of sampling error

for state CES data at the supersector level and for metro-

politan area CES data at the total nonfarm level are available

online at www.bls.gov/sae/790stderr.htm. Information on

recent benchmark revisions for states is available on the BLS

Web site at www.bls.gov/sae/.

Area definitionsThe substate area data published in this release reflect

the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of

Management and Budget on December 1, 2009. Data reflect

New England City and Town Area (NECTA) definitions,

rather than county-based definitions, in the six New England

States. A detailed list of the geographic definitions is

available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm.

Additional informationMore complete information on the technical procedures

used to develop these estimates and additional data appear in

Employment and Earnings Online.

Estimates of unadjusted and seasonally adjusted labor

force and unemployment data for states, census regions and

divisions, and seven substate areas are available in the news

release, Regional andState Employment and Unemployment.

Estimates of labor force and unemployment for all states,

metropolitan areas, labor market areas, counties, cities with apopulation of 25,000 or more, and other areas used in the

administration of various federal economic assistance pro-

grams are available on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/.

Employment data from the CES program are available on the

BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/sae/.

Information in this release will be made available to

sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone:

(202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Service: (800) 877-8339.


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LABOR FORCE DATA LABOR FORCE DATANOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

(Numbers in thousands)

State and area

Civilian labor forceUnemployed

Number Percent of labor force

June July June JulyJune July

2010 2011 2010 2011p 2010 2011 2010 2011p2010 2011 2010 2011p

Alabama ... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... .. 2,135.5 2,185.3 2,126.1 2,168.9 205.2 229.9 198.4 219.1 9.6 10.5 9.3 10.1Anniston-Oxford ................................................ 52.4 53.9 52.0 53.6 5.0 5.6 4.9 5.4 9.6 10.4 9.5 10.0Auburn-Opelika ................................................. 64.2 67.4 63.9 66.2 5.5 6.2 5.0 5.5 8.5 9.2 7.9 8.4Birmingham-Hoover .......................................... 517.1 531.1 515.6 527.9 47.9 51.7 46.0 49.2 9.3 9.7 8.9 9.3Decatur ............................................................. 71.6 72.6 71.1 71.8 7.0 7.4 6.9 7.1 9.8 10.2 9.7 9.9Dothan .............................................................. 62.7 63.2 62.5 63.0 5.3 6.3 5.2 5.9 8.5 10.0 8.3 9.3Florence-Muscle Shoals ................................... 67.9 70.1 67.4 70.1 6.3 6.9 6.1 6.6 9.2 9.9 9.1 9.4Gadsden ........................................................... 44.3 45.4 44.3 45.1 4.2 4.9 4.1 4.7 9.5 10.8 9.3 10.5Huntsville .......................................................... 207.4 214.2 207.0 211.6 15.6 19.0 15.5 17.9 7.5 8.9 7.5 8.4Mobile ............................................................... 187.7 193.4 187.5 193.4 18.8 22.8 18.4 21.7 10.0 11.8 9.8 11.2Montgomery ...................................................... 169.2 172.0 168.2 170.4 15.2 18.0 15.1 17.0 9.0 10.5 9.0 10.0Tuscaloosa ....................................................... 98.9 98.4 96.4 97.0 10.9 10.2 8.5 10.0 11.0 10.3 8.9 10.3

Alaska .................................................................. 365.7 372.6 369.1 375.4 28.2 29.0 25.8 25.9 7.7 7.8 7.0 6.9Anchorage ........................................................ 194.9 200.0 193.0 197.9 14.3 14.3 13.2 12.8 7.4 7.2 6.8 6.5Fairbanks .......................................................... 46.7 47.5 46.7 48.0 3.2 3.3 2.9 2.9 6.9 7.0 6.2 6.1

Arizona .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... .. 3,181.5 3,174.8 3,181.5 3,172.1 320.8 312.7 331.8 308.4 10.1 9.9 10.4 9.7Flagstaff ............................................................ 78.9 78.8 78.8 79.6 7.2 6.6 6.9 6.5 9.2 8.4 8.8 8.2Lake Havasu City-Kingman .............................. 93.5 92.8 94.0 92.5 10.3 9.9 10.6 9.6 11.0 10.6 11.3 10.4Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... . 2,127.0 2,127.6 2,125.9 2,123.6 198.2 191.5 203.1 185.0 9.3 9.0 9.6 8.7Prescott ............................................................ 99.0 97.1 98.3 97.0 10.3 10.1 10.5 9.8 10.4 10.4 10.7 10.1Tucson .............................................................. 488.8 485.8 489.3 480.8 45.2 44.4 46.8 42.6 9.3 9.1 9.6 8.9Yuma ................................................................ 92.4 94.1 93.5 99.0 24.6 25.4 27.6 29.8 26.6 27.0 29.5 30.0

Arkansas . ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... .. 1,370.1 1,368.7 1,368.5 1,371.4 108.0 117.3 111.5 116.1 7.9 8.6 8.1 8.5Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers ........................ 228.2 228.1 228.3 227.3 15.1 15.9 15.7 15.6 6.6 7.0 6.9 6.9Fort Smith ......................................................... 135.5 134.5 134.0 133.9 11.0 11.4 10.9 11.2 8.1 8.4 8.1 8.3Hot Springs ....................................................... 42.8 44.3 42.6 46.0 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.7 8.0 8.4 8.4 8.1Jonesboro ......................................................... 58.5 58.3 58.4 58.4 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.7 7.6 8.2 7.9 8.0Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway ............... 347.1 347.3 346.6 349.7 24.5 26.6 25.8 26.3 7.1 7.7 7.4 7.5Pine Bluff .......................................................... 44.7 43.7 44.3 43.9 4.3 4.9 4.5 4.8 9.6 11.1 10.2 10.9

California ............................................................. 18,144.8 18,069.2 18,256.7 18,131.7 2,217.8 2,180.6 2,329.6 2,257.0 12.2 12.1 12.8 12.4Bakersfield-Delano ........................................... 372.9 372.2 368.3 373.6 57.2 56.8 58.3 57.8 15.3 15.3 15.8 15.5Chico ................................................................ 104.5 103.7 104.2 104.2 14.6 14.6 15.0 14.8 13.9 14.1 14.4 14.2El Centro ........................................................... 77.1 77.3 77.7 76.4 22.2 23.0 25.0 23.5 28.8 29.7 32.2 30.8Fresno .............................................................. 441.1 434.6 442.3 437.4 70.7 72.6 71.9 73.0 16.0 16.7 16.3 16.7Hanford-Corcoran ............................................. 61.7 60.7 62.5 60.8 9.9 10.1 9.8 9.8 16.0 16.6 15.6 16.1Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana . ... .... ... ... . 6,408.4 6,402.2 6,485.1 6,442.4 752.2 741.0 814.7 792.9 11.7 11.6 12.6 12.3Madera-Chowchilla ........................................... 68.8 66.9 66.5 66.2 10.1 10.1 10.3 10.2 14.7 15.1 15.5 15.4

Merced .............................................................. 107.9 106.9 105.4 105.8 19.6 19.9 19.8 19.8 18.1 18.6 18.8 18.7Modesto ............................................................ 238.0 236.7 237.2 235.5 41.0 40.7 41.6 41.1 17.2 17.2 17.5 17.5Napa ................................................................. 75.1 75.0 76.9 76.2 7.0 6.9 7.1 7.0 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.2Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura ..................... 430.2 428.5 429.1 423.7 45.4 44.1 48.3 45.3 10.6 10.3 11.3 10.7Redding ............................................................ 84.3 83.2 84.1 82.7 13.0 12.5 13.1 12.4 15.4 15.0 15.6 15.0Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario . .... ... .... ... ... . 1 ,766.4 1,742.7 1,768.7 1,748.2 254.8 248.5 267.5 256.5 14.4 14.3 15.1 14.7SacramentoArden-ArcadeRoseville ... ... .... 1 ,039.2 1,028.2 1,046.6 1,029.0 129.2 127.0 133.4 128.6 12.4 12.4 12.7 12.5Salinas .............................................................. 231.8 222.2 230.8 222.1 23.8 24.5 24.1 24.4 10.2 11.0 10.4 11.0San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ... .... ... ... .... ... . 1 ,551.4 1,565.4 1,568.8 1,578.5 163.6 162.5 170.3 166.4 10.5 10.4 10.9 10.5San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ... .... ... ... .... ... . 2 ,227.9 2,213.5 2,256.0 2,232.7 231.2 221.2 238.4 224.4 10.4 10.0 10.6 10.1San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara .................... 896.7 901.8 901.5 913.2 101.5 94.2 103.2 94.8 11.3 10.4 11.4 10.4San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles .......................... 137.9 138.0 135.9 133.0 13.8 13.7 14.5 13.9 10.0 9.9 10.7 10.5Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta .................. 223.8 223.8 223.8 220.7 19.8 19.9 20.7 20.1 8.9 8.9 9.2 9.1Santa Cruz-Watsonville .................................... 151.3 150.1 152.0 152.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.0 11.3 11.4 11.4 11.2Santa Rosa-Petaluma ...................................... 253.4 255.6 254.5 252.9 26.5 25.8 27.1 26.1 10.5 10.1 10.7 10.3

Stockton ............................................................ 306.7 303.4 298.2 294.4 50.5 50.4 52.1 51.6 16.5 16.6 17.5 17.5Vallejo-Fairfield ................................................. 214.9 210.5 217.0 211.6 25.8 25.3 26.3 25.8 12.0 12.0 12.1 12.2Visalia-Porterville .............................................. 210.8 212.7 206.3 209.6 32.8 33.2 34.7 34.9 15.6 15.6 16.8 16.6Yuba City .......................................................... 70.8 69.6 70.5 70.6 13.7 13.4 13.4 13.2 19.3 19.3 19.1 18.7

Colorado .. ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... .. 2,701.6 2,688.9 2,704.0 2,701.6 240.7 235.4 238.1 230.1 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.5Boulder ............................................................. 172.9 173.1 172.2 172.6 12.6 12.0 12.4 11.9 7.3 7.0 7.2 6.9Colorado Springs .............................................. 313.0 306.6 312.8 308.1 30.5 30.1 30.2 29.5 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.6Denver-Aurora-Broomf ield .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... . 1,388.2 1,380.1 1,389.9 1,382.5 123.7 121.2 123.1 118.7 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.6Fort Collins-Loveland ........................................ 177.2 178.1 176.2 177.6 13.0 12.4 12.8 12.2 7.3 7.0 7.3 6.9Grand Junction ................................................. 79.3 76.0 79.1 76.1 8.2 7.8 8.2 7.6 10.4 10.3 10.3 10.0Greeley 120 0 118 7 119 7 117 9 12 2 12 0 12 1 11 7 10 2 10 1 10 1 9 9


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Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan areaContinued


State and area




2010 2011 2010 2011p 2010 2011 2010 2011p2010 2011 2010 2011p

District of Columbia ........................................... 339.1 335.6 341.6 340.7 34.6 39.6 35.0 38.4 10.2 11.8 10.2 11.3Washington-Arlington-Alexandria ... .... ... ... .... ... . 3,080.7 3,098.1 3,119.7 3,124.1 194.2 192.7 196.7 189.0 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.0

Florida .................................................................. 9,227.4 9,263.4 9,295.9 9,289.9 1,051.7 1,028.1 1,105.3 1,019.1 11.4 11.1 11.9 11.0Cape Coral-Fort Myers ..................................... 276.6 269.6 276.9 271.6 35.0 31.5 36.2 31.5 12.7 11.7 13.1 11.6Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin ............... 99.1 100.4 99.7 100.8 7.5 7.5 7.9 7.5 7.6 7.4 7.9 7.4Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach .......... 253.1 254.8 254.6 255.7 29.8 28.1 31.2 28.0 11.8 11.0 12.2 11.0Gainesville ........................................................ 137.0 138.0 138.0 138.6 11.6 11.5 12.6 12.1 8.4 8.3 9.1 8.7Jacksonville ...................................................... 690.0 696.1 697.3 698.7 76.1 72.3 80.9 72.9 11.0 10.4 11.6 10.4Lakeland-Winter Haven .................................... 275.2 272.3 276.5 272.1 33.9 31.9 36.2 33.1 12.3 11.7 13.1 12.1Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ... ... .... 2,872.4 2,921.0 2,898.9 2,921.0 329.9 346.0 345.3 328.7 11.5 11.8 11.9 11.3Naples-Marco Island ......................................... 141.6 138.7 142.3 137.7 16.9 15.8 18.5 16.4 11.9 11.4 13.0 11.9North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota ........................ 303.0 301.9 304.0 300.7 36.0 32.9 37.8 33.0 11.9 10.9 12.4 11.0Ocala ................................................................ 134.7 133.0 135.6 133.3 18.3 16.8 18.9 17.1 13.6 12.6 13.9 12.8Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... . 1,125.0 1,126.7 1,136.4 1,137.1 126.5 117.7 132.3 118.5 11.2 10.4 11.6 10.4Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville ......................... 270.5 265.6 271.6 266.1 30.1 29.9 31.1 30.0 11.1 11.3 11.4 11.3Palm Coast ....................................................... 33.4 32.7 33.7 32.7 5.0 4.8 5.2 4.8 15.0 14.7 15.5 14.7Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach 92.0 93.8 94.1 93.1 8.4 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.1 9.5 9.4 9.5Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent ............................ 212.3 214.3 215.7 216.4 22.0 22.1 23.4 22.5 10.4 10.3 10.9 10.4Port St. Lucie .................................................... 189.1 187.4 188.4 188.0 24.7 23.5 26.5 24.2 13.0 12.6 14.1 12.9Punta Gorda ..................................................... 69.9 68.7 69.4 68.4 8.5 7.6 8.7 7.6 12.1 11.1 12.5 11.0Sebastian-Vero Beach ...................................... 62.2 61.3 62.3 61.6 8.7 8.3 9.4 8.5 14.0 13.5 15.1 13.8Tallahassee ...................................................... 191.4 193.4 193.4 194.3 16.4 16.7 17.7 17.5 8.5 8.6 9.2 9.0Tampa-St . Petersburg-Clearwater .. .... ... ... .... ... . 1 ,306.7 1,302.5 1,316.4 1,313.9 155.5 145.1 161.7 145.5 11.9 11.1 12.3 11.1

Georgia . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 4 ,680.9 4 ,721.5 4,701.4 4 ,738.1 481.7 496.1 490.1 493.7 10.3 10.5 10.4 10.4Albany ............................................................... 74.6 77.7 75.3 77.3 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.2 11.2 10.7 11.2 10.7Athens-Clarke County ...................................... 104.3 106.3 104.4 107.9 8.4 8.8 8.3 8.5 8.0 8.3 8.0 7.9Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ... ... ... .... ... .... ... . 2 ,657.6 2,670.5 2,668.5 2,682.6 273.4 279.6 277.0 277.8 10.3 10.5 10.4 10.4Augusta-Richmond County ............................... 260.1 261.9 261.0 261.7 23.9 25.7 24.4 25.8 9.2 9.8 9.3 9.9Brunswick ......................................................... 50.9 52.9 51.7 52.9 5.1 5.5 5.2 5.6 9.9 10.3 10.0 10.6Columbus ......................................................... 128.3 131.8 129.0 132.0 12.3 13.3 12.3 12.7 9.6 10.1 9.5 9.6Dalton ............................................................... 62.3 62.7 62.1 62.9 7.2 7.6 7.3 7.8 11.6 12.1 11.7 12.5Gainesville ........................................................ 88.8 88.2 89.0 89.2 8.1 7.9 8.1 7.7 9.1 8.9 9.1 8.7Hinesville-Fort Stewart ..................................... 32.9 33.2 32.3 33.5 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.2 9.1 9.8 9.3 9.7Macon ............................................................... 111.2 113.8 111.3 113.6 11.6 12.0 11.7 12.0 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5Rome ................................................................ 48.2 49.7 48.5 49.1 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.4 10.9 10.8 10.9 11.0Savannah ......................................................... 173.6 178.8 175.8 178.5 15.3 17.0 17.8 16.8 8.8 9.5 10.1 9.4Valdosta ............................................................ 66.0 66.1 66.0 65.6 5.9 6.4 5.9 6.2 8.9 9.6 8.9 9.4Warner Robins .................................................. 71.2 72.2 71.3 71.7 5.4 5.8 5.5 5.7 7.6 8.0 7.8 7.9

Hawaii .................................................................. 630.9 636.7 633.7 638.9 45.2 43.5 43.9 40.6 7.2 6.8 6.9 6.4Honolulu ........................................................... 439.2 446.2 440.2 447.3 26.6 25.6 26.1 24.2 6.1 5.7 5.9 5.4

Idaho .................................................................... 765.0 769.5 765.6 769.0 67.1 71.8 68.7 67.3 8.8 9.3 9.0 8.8Boise City-Nampa ............................................. 295.1 298.2 295.8 299.7 27.4 28.9 28.4 27.2 9.3 9.7 9.6 9.1Coeur dAlene ................................................... 72.8 71.9 72.3 70.6 7.2 7.6 7.2 7.0 9.9 10.6 10.0 9.9Idaho Falls ........................................................ 63.0 63.9 62.6 62.8 4.1 4.7 4.3 4.4 6.5 7.4 6.8 7.0Lewiston ........................................................... 29.6 28.6 29.0 28.0 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.0 7.5 8.0 7.5 7.2Pocatello ........................................................... 43.0 42.8 42.9 42.8 3.5 3.8 3.7 3.6 8.2 9.0 8.6 8.5

Illinois . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 6 ,699.7 6 ,684.4 6,715.5 6 ,669.4 701.2 649.0 703.8 664.1 10.5 9 .7 10.5 10.0Bloomington-Normal ......................................... 92.5 91.7 93.2 91.9 7.3 6.4 7.5 6.8 7.9 7.0 8.1 7.4Champaign-Urbana .......................................... 120.3 116.0 120.6 117.0 11.4 10.0 11.6 10.4 9.5 8.6 9.6 8.9Chicago-Jol iet-Naperv ille . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 4,919.0 4 ,914.8 4,934.2 4 ,897.8 519.1 498.9 515.8 502.4 10.6 10.2 10.5 10.3

Danville ............................................................. 37.6 36.8 37.8 36.7 4.6 3.6 4.6 3.8 12.3 9.8 12.2 10.3Davenport-Moline-Rock Island ......................... 206.5 208.2 209.2 209.6 16.5 14.5 16.4 14.8 8.0 7.0 7.8 7.1Decatur ............................................................. 55.9 55.1 56.1 55.4 6.6 5.4 6.6 5.8 11.8 9.8 11.8 10.5Kankakee-Bradley ............................................ 57.5 58.6 58.0 58.5 7.2 6.3 7.6 6.6 12.5 10.8 13.2 11.3Peoria ............................................................... 205.4 208.7 206.5 210.1 20.6 16.5 20.7 17.5 10.0 7.9 10.0 8.3Rockford ........................................................... 173.4 169.6 174.8 171.6 25.4 19.6 26.8 20.8 14.6 11.6 15.4 12.1Springfield ......................................................... 118.7 118.7 119.6 118.6 9.4 8.3 9.7 8.9 8.0 7.0 8.1 7.5

Indiana . ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... .. 3 ,181.2 3,151.7 3,177.5 3,148.1 321.9 267.1 318.9 269.8 10.1 8.5 10.0 8.6Anderson .......................................................... 62.7 60.7 62.1 60.0 7.2 6.0 7.1 6.1 11.5 9.9 11.5 10.1Bloomington ...................................................... 95.5 94.4 93.9 93.3 8.4 7.2 8.0 7.4 8.8 7.7 8.5 8.0Columbus 38 1 38 7 38 0 38 9 3 5 2 8 3 4 2 8 9 1 7 1 8 9 7 1


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Iowa ... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... .. 1,679.3 1,682.0 1,684.0 1,684.7 101.0 100.3 98.2 96.6 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.7Ames ................................................................ 47.6 46.5 48.0 46.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.4 5.3 5.3 4.9 5.2Cedar Rapids .................................................... 149.0 150.6 149.2 150.7 8.8 8.9 8.5 8.5 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.7Des Moines-West Des Moines ......................... 320.1 317.1 321.2 320.6 18.9 19.1 18.5 18.4 5.9 6.0 5.8 5.7Dubuque ........................................................... 53.7 54.3 53.8 55.2 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.9 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.2Iowa City ........................................................... 91.8 91.5 91.1 91.6 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.9Sioux City ......................................................... 78.6 78.1 78.8 79.9 5.4 4.8 5.4 4.7 6.9 6.1 6.8 5.9Waterloo-Cedar Falls ........................................ 95.0 94.9 94.9 96.5 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.6

Kansas . ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... .. 1,517.2 1,514.5 1,521.8 1,519.8 105.3 101.0 111.6 103.8 6.9 6.7 7.3 6.8Lawrence .......................................................... 62.7 63.2 62.3 63.9 3.9 4.0 4.3 4.1 6.2 6.3 6.9 6.4Manhattan ......................................................... 62.3 67.1 63.2 67.5 3.7 3.7 4.0 3.8 6.0 5.5 6.3 5.7Topeka .............................................................. 125.6 123.6 126.0 123.5 8.4 8.7 9.1 8.8 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.1Wichita .............................................................. 317.5 317.7 320.0 318.1 27.2 25.2 28.7 25.1 8.6 7.9 9.0 7.9

Kentucky . ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... .. 2,104.2 2,139.6 2,094.9 2,116.1 215.8 208.5 213.7 204.1 10.3 9.7 10.2 9.6Bowling Green .................................................. 65.4 65.9 64.3 64.6 6.0 5.5 5.9 5.5 9.2 8.4 9.2 8.5Elizabethtown ................................................... 56.5 59.3 56.5 58.6 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.0 9.1 8.4 9.0 8.6Lexington-Fayette ............................................. 242.9 247.7 242.2 245.6 20.8 19.8 21.3 19.8 8.6 8.0 8.8 8.1Louisville-Jefferson County .............................. 646.4 657.7 640.6 653.5 64.4 62.7 63.6 62.0 10.0 9.5 9.9 9.5Owensboro ....................................................... 58.5 59.2 58.9 58.9 5.4 5.0 5.6 5.3 9.2 8.4 9.4 9.1

Louisiana . ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... .. 2,116.0 2,070.3 2,115.5 2,079.9 176.4 167.3 168.7 163.7 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.9Alexandria ......................................................... 70.2 70.7 70.6 70.7 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.4 8.1 7.8 7.6 7.7

Baton Rouge ..................................................... 385.2 375.4 383.7 375.2 32.7 31.7 31.2 30.7 8.5 8.4 8.1 8.2Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux ....................... 104.6 102.8 106.1 105.1 6.3 5.9 5.6 5.7 6.0 5.7 5.3 5.4Lafayette ........................................................... 138.8 135.0 139.4 136.4 9.1 8.5 8.6 8.3 6.6 6.3 6.2 6.1Lake Charles .................................................... 97.3 97.0 97.3 96.1 7.6 6.7 7.2 6.6 7.8 6.9 7.4 6.8Monroe ............................................................. 82.8 80.2 83.3 80.5 7.3 6.8 7.0 6.6 8.8 8.5 8.3 8.2New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner .......................... 551.6 544.3 550.0 550.5 45.4 43.4 43.7 43.1 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.8Shreveport-Bossier City .................................... 190.6 187.5 185.5 189.2 14.6 13.6 14.5 13.4 7.7 7.2 7.8 7.1

Maine ................................................................... 703.9 704.3 711.1 708.9 53.4 52.5 53.9 50.2 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.1Bangor .............................................................. 69.4 71.1 71.9 71.4 5.3 5.1 5.4 5.0 7.6 7.1 7.6 7.0Lewiston-Auburn ............................................... 57.3 56.9 57.2 57.3 4.6 4.3 4.7 4.2 8.1 7.6 8.3 7.3Portland-South Portland-Biddeford ................... 205.5 206.6 208.1 210.1 13.0 12.6 13.2 11.9 6.3 6.1 6.4 5.7

Maryland .. ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... .. 2,997.5 3,016.9 3,030.1 3,028.3 221.9 222.7 231.4 225.3 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.4Balt imore-Towson ... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... . 1,402.5 1,410.6 1,413.2 1,418.1 109.8 110.5 115.6 113.2 7.8 7.8 8.2 8.0Cumberland ...................................................... 48.6 49.1 48.8 49.2 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.2 9.0 9.1 9.1 8.5

Hagerstown-Martinsburg .................................. 120.3 118.5 120.3 117.6 11.6 11.2 11.6 10.4 9.6 9.5 9.6 8.9Salisbury ........................................................... 63.7 64.0 64.0 64.1 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.7 8.6 8.9 8.8 8.9

Massachusetts .................................................... 3,532.0 3,524.3 3,537.4 3,514.9 298.5 273.5 301.4 273.5 8.5 7.8 8.5 7.8Barnstable Town ............................................... 144.9 142.3 152.8 146.8 11.2 10.5 11.0 10.3 7.7 7.4 7.2 7.0Bos ton-Cambridge-Quincy ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... . 2,568.5 2,569.7 2,568.9 2,559.4 202.1 181.7 203.3 181.6 7.9 7.1 7.9 7.1Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner ......................... 74.0 74.1 73.7 73.2 8.1 7.7 8.4 7.8 10.9 10.4 11.3 10.7New Bedford ..................................................... 87.5 86.8 87.0 86.4 10.2 9.4 10.4 9.7 11.6 10.9 11.9 11.2Pittsfield ............................................................ 40.5 40.9 41.0 41.8 3.2 3.0 3.2 2.9 7.9 7.3 7.9 7.0Springfield ......................................................... 351.6 348.4 349.9 343.6 32.7 31.3 33.4 31.5 9.3 9.0 9.5 9.2Worcester ......................................................... 300.2 301.5 297.8 299.6 27.5 25.3 28.0 25.3 9.1 8.4 9.4 8.4

Michigan . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 4 ,847.3 4,765.5 4,866.5 4 ,777.3 613.2 524.2 640.3 568.5 12.6 11.0 13.2 11.9Ann Arbor ......................................................... 182.2 180.6 182.7 180.4 16.4 13.8 17.2 14.1 9.0 7.7 9.4 7.8Battle Creek ...................................................... 68.0 66.6 68.5 64.5 7.6 6.4 8.4 6.6 11.1 9.6 12.2 10.3

Bay City ............................................................ 54.0 54.8 54.0 54.5 6.3 5.4 6.6 5.5 11.7 9.9 12.1 10.0Detroit -Warren-Livonia .. ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... . 2 ,087.6 2,029.9 2,102.5 2,054.8 289.3 253.3 301.3 290.7 13.9 12.5 14.3 14.1Flint ................................................................... 193.3 187.5 192.4 183.1 26.5 21.6 28.2 22.8 13.7 11.5 14.6 12.5Grand Rapids-Wyoming ................................... 392.6 393.9 393.1 393.6 42.2 35.3 44.1 35.9 10.8 9.0 11.2 9.1Holland-Grand Haven ....................................... 131.0 129.7 130.9 131.3 14.9 11.8 15.2 11.8 11.3 9.1 11.6 9.0Jackson ............................................................ 74.0 73.7 74.4 72.8 9.5 7.8 10.1 8.0 12.9 10.6 13.6 11.0Kalamazoo-Portage .......................................... 169.6 171.4 169.4 170.5 19.0 16.0 19.8 16.2 11.2 9.3 11.7 9.5Lansing-East Lansing ....................................... 240.9 242.6 240.8 240.6 25.1 21.8 26.0 22.2 10.4 9.0 10.8 9.2Monroe ............................................................. 72.2 71.2 71.8 70.2 9.0 7.4 9.8 7.8 12.4 10.4 13.6 11.1Muskegon-Norton Shores ................................. 86.2 84.4 86.3 84.0 11.5 9.2 12.1 9.4 13.4 10.9 14.0 11.2Niles-Benton Harbor ......................................... 78.5 77.2 79.9 77.2 9.9 8.2 10.3 8.3 12.6 10.6 12.9 10.8Saginaw-Saginaw Township North 92 9 94 2 93 0 93 7 11 2 9 5 11 6 9 7 12 1 10 1 12 5 10 4


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Mississippi . .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .. 1 ,322.9 1,364.4 1,332.5 1,361.3 141.8 151.1 147.7 150.5 10.7 11.1 11.1 11.1Gulfport-Biloxi ................................................... 116.2 121.1 116.7 122.1 10.5 11.8 10.8 11.8 9.0 9.7 9.2 9.7Hattiesburg ....................................................... 67.0 69.7 66.7 69.2 6.4 7.1 6.5 7.0 9.6 10.1 9.7 10.2Jackson ............................................................ 265.7 275.2 267.3 276.4 23.4 24.2 24.0 24.1 8.8 8.8 9.0 8.7Pascagoula ....................................................... 75.8 76.7 76.1 76.7 7.0 8.6 7.1 8.6 9.3 11.3 9.3 11.2

Missouri ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... .. 3,059.9 3,074.3 3,047.4 3,054.7 292.1 276.1 296.4 263.2 9.5 9.0 9.7 8.6Cape Girardeau-Jackson .................................. 47.9 48.3 46.6 48.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.8 8.2 8.1 8.7 7.7Columbia .......................................................... 93.8 92.7 93.9 92.2 6.5 6.3 6.7 6.1 6.9 6.8 7.1 6.6Jefferson City .................................................... 79.0 78.9 78.5 78.5 5.8 5.7 6.1 5.5 7.3 7.2 7.7 7.0Joplin ................................................................ 87.2 87.1 86.2 86.0 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.2 8.8 8.9 9.2 8.4Kansas City ...................................................... 1 ,052.6 1,048.9 1,055.6 1,051.4 93.6 88.8 97.4 88.9 8.9 8.5 9.2 8.5St. Joseph ......................................................... 69.2 68.3 68.6 68.2 5.9 5.6 6.0 5.4 8.5 8.2 8.7 7.9St. Louis1 . .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .. 1,458.7 1,468.6 1,447.6 1,459.8 146.8 132.5 148.6 128.9 10.1 9.0 10.3 8.8Springfield ......................................................... 221.1 224.4 220.4 222.6 19.3 18.2 19.5 17.2 8.7 8.1 8.9 7.7

Montana ............................................................... 503.1 507.9 506.1 511.4 35.7 39.6 34.3 37.0 7.1 7.8 6.8 7.2Billings .............................................................. 87.1 88.0 87.0 88.9 4.9 5.3 4.7 5.0 5.6 6.0 5.4 5.6Great Falls ........................................................ 41.2 41.4 40.2 41.0 2.4 2.9 2.3 2.7 5.9 7.0 5.8 6.6Missoula ........................................................... 59.8 56.6 59.2 56.4 4.3 4.5 4.1 4.2 7.1 7.9 6.9 7.4

Nebraska ............................................................. 987.0 996.2 988.4 1,001.2 48.2 44.6 46.5 42.3 4.9 4.5 4.7 4.2Lincoln .............................................................. 165.9 168.2 166.3 170.2 7.6 7.0 7.0 6.4 4.6 4.2 4.2 3.8Omaha-Council Bluffs ....................................... 450.4 453.0 454.4 457.1 24.0 22.6 23.7 21.6 5.3 5.0 5.2 4.7

Nevada . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1,352.9 1 ,313.2 1,356.5 1 ,322.3 201.7 177.3 206.1 180.8 14.9 13.5 15.2 13.7Carson City ....................................................... 28.6 27.8 29.0 27.9 3.9 3.5 4.0 3.5 13.8 12.5 13.8 12.6Las Vegas-Paradise ......................................... 970.7 942.0 971.3 949.4 148.6 130.3 152.4 133.3 15.3 13.8 15.7 14.0Reno-Sparks ..................................................... 222.4 214.8 224.4 215.9 31.4 27.7 31.8 28.1 14.1 12.9 14.2 13.0

New Hampshire ................................................... 748.5 747.7 754.9 752.8 44.3 39.1 43.8 40.0 5.9 5.2 5.8 5.3Manchester ....................................................... 108.1 107.8 106.8 106.8 6.6 5.6 6.5 5.7 6.1 5.2 6.1 5.3Portsmouth ....................................................... 45.9 45.7 46.0 45.5 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.1 5.1 4.7 5.1 4.7Rochester-Dover .............................................. 83.9 85.7 83.3 85.7 5.1 4.7 5.1 4.8 6.0 5.4 6.1 5.6

New Jersey .. ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .. 4,540.0 4,527.2 4,562.0 4,575.8 424.9 438.5 450.2 444.3 9.4 9.7 9.9 9.7Atlantic City-Hammonton .................................. 139.1 136.2 140.7 139.1 16.4 17.4 16.8 17.3 11.8 12.8 12.0 12.4Ocean City ........................................................ 65.4 65.0 69.8 69.9 5.8 6.2 5.6 5.9 8.8 9.5 8.1 8.5Trenton-Ewing .................................................. 205.5 202.4 206.1 203.6 15.9 16.8 17.5 17.3 7.8 8.3 8.5 8.5Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton .............................. 71.7 70.4 70.8 69.6 9.1 9.5 9.6 9.6 12.8 13.5 13.6 13.9

New Mexico ......................................................... 958.7 942.4 963.1 941.6 84.0 73.6 86.7 68.1 8.8 7.8 9.0 7.2Albuquerque ..................................................... 409.8 402.5 411.2 401.5 37.6 33.0 38.8 31.0 9.2 8.2 9.4 7.7Farmington ....................................................... 57.7 56.6 56.4 55.9 5.9 4.7 6.0 4.4 10.2 8.3 10.6 7.8Las Cruces ....................................................... 93.8 91.9 93.1 91.4 7.9 7.4 8.2 6.7 8.4 8.1 8.8 7.3Santa Fe ........................................................... 78.1 77.2 79.2 77.4 5.6 4.8 5.8 4.4 7.1 6.2 7.3 5.7

New York . .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .. 9,703.4 9,606.6 9,775.3 9,634.7 811.7 769.2 843.5 768.5 8.4 8.0 8.6 8.0Albany-Schenectady-Troy ................................ 456.0 447.8 455.2 448.6 32.7 32.1 33.6 31.4 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.0Binghamton ...................................................... 122.5 120.8 121.6 119.0 10.4 9.8 10.4 9.5 8.5 8.1 8.5 8.0Buffalo-Niagara Falls ........................................ 583.3 581.2 583.9 580.3 47.4 44.9 49.0 44.8 8.1 7.7 8.4 7.7Elmira ............................................................... 41.4 41.1 41.3 41.1 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.1 8.3 7.8 8.5 7.6Glens Falls ........................................................ 71.6 69.2 72.4 69.5 5.1 5.0 5.1 4.9 7.1 7.3 7.1 7.0Ithaca ................................................................ 54.9 55.6 55.1 54.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.5 6.6 6.4 6.7 6.5Kingston ............................................................ 90.6 87.9 90.1 88.4 7.2 7.2 7.5 7.2 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.2

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island ... 9,517.8 9,452.5 9,590.6 9,525.2 836.0 812.9 880.2 821.8 8.8 8.6 9.2 8.6New York City .. .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... . 3,992.1 3,962.1 4,035.3 3,988.8 374.0 346.7 391.4 350.4 9.4 8.8 9.7 8.8Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown .............. 327.6 321.6 329.4 321.8 26.3 25.3 27.1 25.0 8.0 7.9 8.2 7.8Rochester ......................................................... 532.7 537.0 533.6 531.7 42.2 40.0 43.1 39.7 7.9 7.4 8.1 7.5Syracuse ........................................................... 327.8 325.8 330.8 325.7 27.5 26.1 27.9 25.5 8.4 8.0 8.4 7.8Utica-Rome ....................................................... 142.7 141.7 144.7 141.9 10.7 10.9 10.8 10.7 7.5 7.7 7.4 7.5

North Carolina .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... . 4,547.3 4,530.7 4,546.9 4,556.4 482.1 471.8 476.1 471.0 10.6 10.4 10.5 10.3Asheville ........................................................... 210.1 207.5 210.1 208.5 18.2 17.2 17.5 17.0 8.6 8.3 8.3 8.1Burlington ......................................................... 70.0 69.1 70.3 69.7 8.1 7.6 8.0 7.6 11.6 11.0 11.4 10.9Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill ............................ 864.4 855.7 860.0 855.9 101.7 96.4 101.0 96.0 11.8 11.3 11.7 11.2Durham-Chapel Hill 264 8 262 4 267 0 264 0 21 2 21 1 21 0 21 0 8 0 8 0 7 9 7 9


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North Dakota ....................................................... 380.2 382.5 379.0 383.1 16.1 14.4 14.1 12.5 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.3Bismarck ........................................................... 63.7 62.2 64.5 63.1 2.6 2.2 2.2 1.9 4.0 3.6 3.4 3.0Fargo ................................................................ 121.5 118.8 121.3 120.1 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.7Grand Forks ...................................................... 55.0 55.3 54.4 54.9 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.6 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.7

Ohio . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 5 ,940.5 5 ,928.7 5,963.6 5 ,940.7 600.2 546.8 597.5 547.7 10.1 9 .2 10.0 9 .2Akron ................................................................ 381.7 387.2 384.6 388.2 37.8 34.3 37.7 34.1 9.9 8.8 9.8 8.8Canton-Massillon .............................................. 203.4 201.5 205.1 203.3 23.1 20.2 22.8 20.3 11.4 10.0 11.1 10.0Cincinnat i-Middletown ... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... . 1,130.6 1,135.6 1,129.0 1,131.7 110.6 104.6 110.4 103.8 9.8 9.2 9.8 9.2Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ................................... 1,091.3 1,088.9 1,101.0 1,102.2 103.2 90.4 101.8 90.6 9.5 8.3 9.2 8.2Columbus ......................................................... 969.7 971.8 976.3 970.0 85.5 79.5 85.2 79.2 8.8 8.2 8.7 8.2Dayton .............................................................. 418.1 415.9 417.8 417.6 45.3 41.7 45.4 41.6 10.8 10.0 10.9 9.9Lima .................................................................. 51.1 52.1 51.2 52.2 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.3 10.8 10.1 10.8 10.1Mansfield .......................................................... 61.0 60.5 61.3 60.2 7.0 6.7 7.0 6.8 11.5 11.1 11.4 11.4Sandusky .......................................................... 45.4 48.0 46.1 48.8 4.1 3.7 4.2 3.9 9.1 7.7 9.2 8.1Springfield ......................................................... 69.9 71.0 69.4 70.2 7.2 6.8 7.3 6.8 10.3 9.6 10.6 9.6Steubenville-Weirton ........................................ 57.1 57.9 56.9 57.8 7.7 6.6 7.7 6.1 13.5 11.3 13.5 10.5Toledo ............................................................... 328.4 328.5 328.3 329.5 36.9 33.6 37.0 33.6 11.2 10.2 11.3 10.2Youngstown-Warren-Boardman ....................... 274.9 276.1 276.4 277.4 31.1 26.9 31.1 27.6 11.3 9.7 11.2 10.0

Oklahoma ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .. 1,774.5 1,746.1 1,762.5 1,744.7 127.8 105.9 122.2 100.9 7.2 6.1 6.9 5.8Lawton .............................................................. 49.7 47.4 48.6 46.7 3.3 3.0 3.1 2.9 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.1Oklahoma City .................................................. 572.2 568.1 567.7 563.3 39.2 32.4 37.5 30.7 6.9 5.7 6.6 5.5Tulsa ................................................................. 443.1 432.9 439.0 432.0 35.3 28.8 33.8 27.5 8.0 6.7 7.7 6.4

Oregon . .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... .. 1 ,990.2 2,005.6 1,996.1 2,014.3 212.1 194.3 210.6 189.5 10.7 9.7 10.6 9.4Bend ................................................................. 81.7 80.3 81.7 81.6 11.1 9.8 10.8 9.3 13.6 12.2 13.2 11.3Corvallis ............................................................ 44.4 46.1 43.2 43.5 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.1 7.0 6.6 7.9 7.0Eugene-Springfield ........................................... 184.3 184.9 181.5 181.1 20.1 17.7 20.1 17.4 10.9 9.6 11.1 9.6Medford ............................................................ 102.7 104.3 101.2 103.8 12.9 12.3 12.9 11.8 12.6 11.8 12.8 11.3Port land-Vancouver-Hillsboro .. .... ... .... ... .... ... ... . 1,184.2 1,193.1 1,184.5 1,189.5 124.3 112.8 124.3 105.9 10.5 9.5 10.5 8.9Salem ............................................................... 201.3 201.5 204.1 203.6 21.3 20.3 21.3 19.7 10.6 10.1 10.4 9.7

Pennsylvania .. .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .. 6,384.5 6,381.2 6,411.8 6,399.6 553.4 512.7 560.0 524.2 8.7 8.0 8.7 8.2Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton ........................... 423.2 421.2 423.0 421.8 39.6 37.2 40.4 37.9 9.3 8.8 9.5 9.0Altoona ............................................................. 64.8 65.1 65.0 65.6 4.9 4.5 5.0 4.6 7.6 7.0 7.6 7.0Erie ................................................................... 138.9 137.8 140.1 139.2 13.0 11.4 12.9 11.6 9.3 8.3 9.2 8.3Harrisburg-Carlisle ............................................ 284.9 283.9 287.5 286.5 22.6 20.9 22.8 21.2 7.9 7.4 7.9 7.4Johnstown ........................................................ 68.5 69.2 68.6 69.4 6.7 6.2 6.7 6.3 9.8 8.9 9.8 9.1Lancaster .......................................................... 270.4 268.3 271.2 268.2 20.3 18.4 20.5 18.8 7.5 6.9 7.6 7.0

Lebanon ............................................................ 73.4 74.7 73.3 75.1 5.3 4.9 5.3 4.9 7.2 6.5 7.2 6.6Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington .................... 2 ,967.0 2,961.3 2,982.2 2,972.7 269.1 262.3 277.8 269.5 9.1 8.9 9.3 9.1Pittsburgh . ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .. 1,224.5 1,232.4 1,233.1 1,237.8 97.7 91.3 98.5 92.9 8.0 7.4 8.0 7.5Reading ............................................................ 204.2 204.6 204.2 204.7 18.8 16.9 18.9 17.2 9.2 8.3 9.3 8.4ScrantonWilkes-Barre ................................... 280.4 281.1 282.2 282.6 27.3 25.9 27.9 26.7 9.7 9.2 9.9 9.5State College .................................................... 72.2 71.6 72.8 72.1 4.7 4.4 4.8 4.6 6.5 6.2 6.6 6.4Williamsport ...................................................... 59.8 59.7 60.1 59.0 5.5 4.7 5.3 4.7 9.2 7.8 8.8 8.0York-Hanover ................................................... 225.4 225.2 225.8 225.8 20.0 17.7 20.2 18.1 8.9 7.9 8.9 8.0

Rhode Island ....................................................... 577.5 566.6 581.9 569.6 65.8 58.5 68.6 63.9 11.4 10.3 11.8 11.2Providence-Fall River-Warwick ........................ 714.7 703.6 717.7 705.4 80.9 73.2 83.9 79.0 11.3 10.4 11.7 11.2

South Carolina ... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... . 2,190.9 2,194.6 2,188.3 2,195.8 242.8 244.8 242.9 243.1 11.1 11.2 11.1 11.1Anderson .......................................................... 85.8 88.5 85.1 86.2 9.6 9.7 9.5 9.1 11.1 11.0 11.1 10.5Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville ....... 327.5 330.5 327.4 332.1 30.8 32.3 30.9 31.7 9.4 9.8 9.4 9.5

Columbia .......................................................... 374.5 374.2 372.9 374.3 35.2 37.5 35.4 37.3 9.4 10.0 9.5 10.0Florence ............................................................ 95.7 95.2 95.5 96.6 11.2 11.8 11.3 11.8 11.7 12.4 11.8 12.2Greenville-Mauldin-Easley ................................ 316.1 315.6 316.1 315.8 31.1 30.6 30.9 30.2 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.6Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway ...... 139.0 142.3 141.3 145.6 14.7 14.9 14.4 14.5 10.6 10.5 10.2 10.0Spartanburg ...................................................... 135.4 135.3 135.3 132.9 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.6 11.7 11.7 11.6 11.7Sumter .............................................................. 45.9 46.3 45.9 46.1 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.7 11.9 12.4 12.3 12.3

South Dakota ...................................................... 452.0 456.1 453.3 458.4 20.3 20.9 20.2 20.4 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.5Rapid City ......................................................... 69.0 68.4 69.2 69.0 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.3Sioux Falls ........................................................ 129.9 130.5 129.1 132.1 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.6 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.2

Tennessee 3 078 6 3 165 8 3 076 6 3 144 8 299 3 322 5 289 8 302 9 9 7 10 2 9 4 9 6


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TennesseeContinuedKingsport-Bristol-Bristol .................................... 146.7 152.1 147.7 151.0 12.9 13.1 12.9 12.3 8.8 8.6 8.7 8.1Knoxville ........................................................... 367.4 380.6 369.0 377.8 29.1 31.7 28.3 29.7 7.9 8.3 7.7 7.9Memphis ........................................................... 620.0 630.4 613.2 630.7 62.3 68.6 61.2 65.8 10.0 10.9 10.0 10.4Morristown ........................................................ 64.5 66.3 64.3 65.1 7.4 8.0 7.0 7.4 11.4 12.1 10.9 11.4Nashville-DavidsonMurfreesboroFranklin 819.3 850.7 821.6 845.3 70.5 76.1 69.8 71.1 8.6 8.9 8.5 8.4

Texas ................................................................... 12,170.1 12,307.5 12,190.7 12,318.0 1,024.2 1,082.3 1,029.9 1,076.8 8.4 8.8 8.4 8.7Abilene .............................................................. 83.8 80.0 83.6 79.5 5.7 6.0 5.7 5.9 6.8 7.5 6.8 7.5Amarillo ............................................................. 131.9 132.6 132.1 133.3 7.8 8.4 7.8 8.3 5.9 6.3 5.9 6.2Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos ...................... 912.6 915.9 912.9 918.5 66.9 69.8 67.0 70.0 7.3 7.6 7.3 7.6Beaumont-Port Arthur ....................................... 187.4 191.7 189.5 192.2 20.4 22.4 20.4 22.2 10.9 11.7 10.8 11.5Brownsville-Harlingen ....................................... 158.6 156.7 159.7 159.5 18.1 20.2 18.1 20.3 11.4 12.9 11.3 12.7College Station-Bryan ....................................... 111.5 113.9 112.5 113.8 7.8 8.3 7.7 8.2 7.0 7.3 6.8 7.2Corpus Christi ................................................... 212.8 217.5 212.3 217.2 17.8 18.6 17.6 18.3 8.4 8.6 8.3 8.4Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington .. ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... . 3,216.8 3,265.1 3,233.3 3,269.9 273.1 284.1 275.6 282.1 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.6El Paso ............................................................. 317.7 323.3 314.8 322.1 30.6 35.3 31.2 35.1 9.6 10.9 9.9 10.9Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ......................... 2 ,897.0 2,955.7 2,911.5 2,963.2 252.0 264.7 254.1 263.2 8.7 9.0 8.7 8.9Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood ................................ 168.4 168.8 169.0 169.1 13.2 15.0 13.2 14.9 7.8 8.9 7.8 8.8Laredo .............................................................. 95.5 97.1 96.1 97.4 8.6 8.8 8.5 8.6 9.0 9.1 8.9 8.8Longview .......................................................... 111.3 114.0 111.7 113.6 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.4 7.7 7.5 7.7 7.4Lubbock ............................................................ 146.3 147.1 146.1 149.7 10.0 10.7 10.1 10.7 6.8 7.3 6.9 7.2McAllen-Edinburg-Mission ................................ 306.2 311.0 298.4 302.9 37.0 40.6 37.1 40.0 12.1 13.1 12.4 13.2Midland ............................................................. 77.4 77.8 78.2 78.6 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.0 5.6 5.3 5.4 5.1

Odessa ............................................................. 72.2 73.1 73.0 73.8 5.9 5.1 5.8 5.0 8.2 7.0 7.9 6.8San Angelo ....................................................... 55.2 54.1 54.9 54.6 3.6 3.9 3.6 3.9 6.6 7.2 6.5 7.2San Antonio-New Braunfels ............................. 993.7 1,010.1 992.7 1,007.7 74.5 82.1 75.8 82.5 7.5 8.1 7.6 8.2Sherman-Denison ............................................. 57.6 57.9 58.2 58.0 5.0 5.4 4.9 5.3 8.6 9.3 8.5 9.1Texarkana ......................................................... 65.7 65.8 64.8 64.3 5.1 5.3 5.1 5.3 7.7 8.1 7.9 8.2Tyler .................................................................. 102.1 102.7 100.0 102.6 8.1 8.4 8.1 8.5 7.9 8.2 8.1 8.2Victoria .............................................................. 59.6 60.0 59.5 60.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.7Waco ................................................................ 116.6 118.9 117.3 118.2 8.9 10.0 9.0 9.9 7.7 8.4 7.7 8.4Wichita Falls ..................................................... 74.1 72.2 73.7 71.9 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.8 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.1

Utah ... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... .. 1,372.1 1,352.8 1,371.8 1,355.5 106.6 104.9 106.6 105.0 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.7Logan ................................................................ 67.8 68.2 66.1 66.4 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.0 5.9 5.8 6.0 6.0Ogden-Clearfield .............................................. 267.2 267.4 267.7 269.2 20.4 20.6 20.9 21.0 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8Provo-Orem ...................................................... 225.8 224.1 224.4 224.3 18.1 17.6 17.8 17.9 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.0St. George ........................................................ 59.6 56.9 59.5 57.3 5.9 5.6 5.9 5.4 10.0 9.8 10.0 9.5Salt Lake City ................................................... 606.2 594.0 611.3 599.4 45.7 45.2 45.8 45.0 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.5

Vermont ............................................................... 363.7 364.3 364.8 364.5 22.4 20.6 21.2 20.4 6.2 5.6 5.8 5.6Burlington-South Burlington .............................. 116.7 119.2 117.6 119.3 6.2 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.3 4.8 5.0 4.8

Virginia .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... .. 4,208.2 4,233.7 4,227.2 4,259.5 293.0 267.0 291.0 263.6 7.0 6.3 6.9 6.2Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford ................. 77.5 77.1 78.7 78.0 6.8 5.7 6.5 5.6 8.8 7.4 8.3 7.2Charlottesville ................................................... 108.7 110.7 107.0 111.9 6.7 6.1 6.6 5.9 6.2 5.5 6.1 5.3Danville ............................................................. 51.5 52.6 50.7 52.1 6.0 5.1 6.0 5.1 11.7 9.7 11.7 9.8Harrisonburg ..................................................... 65.9 67.6 65.8 67.9 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.1 7.1 6.3 6.8 6.1Lynchburg ......................................................... 123.4 126.5 124.2 127.9 9.8 8.9 9.9 8.8 8.0 7.1 8.0 6.8Richmond ......................................................... 658.4 652.8 663.1 656.9 50.9 46.0 50.9 45.8 7.7 7.0 7.7 7.0Roanoke ........................................................... 158.7 159.0 158.0 157.9 11.7 10.7 11.7 10.4 7.4 6.7 7.4 6.6Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ............. 833.3 837.9 839.2 846.7 62.3 58.7 62.0 58.9 7.5 7.0 7.4 7.0Winchester ........................................................ 65.7 67.1 66.0 67.8 4.8 4.4 4.7 4.2 7.4 6.5 7.1 6.2

Washington .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .. 3,543.0 3,489.1 3,546.8 3,473.5 331.3 326.2 324.0 311.0 9.4 9.3 9.1 9.0Bellingham ........................................................ 106.6 103.7 106.3 103.7 9.0 8.8 9.0 8.8 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.4Bremerton-Silverdale ........................................ 124.2 120.5 123.7 119.7 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.2 7.6 7.9 7.6 7.7Kennewick-Pasco-Richland .............................. 140.0 137.9 139.9 135.7 9.4 9.9 9.6 9.7 6.7 7.2 6.8 7.2Longview .......................................................... 44.5 42.6 44.1 42.4 5.6 5.2 5.4 4.8 12.5 12.2 12.3 11.3Mount Vernon-Anacortes .................................. 58.5 57.1 59.7 58.3 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.5 9.9 10.0 9.6 9.5Olympia ............................................................ 129.6 127.3 129.0 126.2 10.3 10.5 10.2 10.2 7.9 8.3 7.9 8.1Seatt le-Tacoma-Bellevue . .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... . 1,890.4 1,868.9 1,884.0 1,860.5 177.4 173.6 170.8 169.6 9.4 9.3 9.1 9.1Spokane ........................................................... 234.4 233.0 230.4 225.2 21.2 20.8 21.0 20.3 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.0Wenatchee-East Wenatchee ............................ 67.8 68.0 74.9 74.9 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.6 7.5 7.4 6.3 6.2Yakima .............................................................. 131.3 128.0 137.0 132.7 11.5 12.4 11.3 11.5 8.7 9.7 8.3 8.7


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Wisconsin ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... .. 3,101.6 3,104.7 3,093.9 3,096.8 259.6 252.4 250.1 238.0 8.4 8.1 8.1 7.7Appleton ........................................................... 126.3 125.6 125.9 124.9 9.9 9.3 9.4 8.7 7.8 7.4 7.5 6.9Eau Claire ......................................................... 90.7 90.7 90.8 89.9 6.5 6.7 6.3 6.2 7.2 7.4 6.9 6.9Fond du Lac ...................................................... 56.4 56.7 56.4 56.8 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.1 8.2 7.8 7.9 7.3Green Bay ........................................................ 175.3 172.8 174.8 171.7 13.7 13.6 13.0 12.7 7.8 7.9 7.4 7.4Janesville .......................................................... 82.0 80.7 81.3 80.3 9.2 8.2 8.8 7.7 11.2 10.2 10.8 9.5La Crosse ......................................................... 78.0 76.4 77.3 76.1 5.0 5.1 4.9 4.7 6.4 6.7 6.4 6.2Madison ............................................................ 347.3 348.1 347.9 349.6 21.3 21.1 20.3 19.4 6.1 6.1 5.8 5.5Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis ..................... 798.9 815.2 803.9 812.9 71.9 71.0 70.8 68.2 9.0 8.7 8.8 8.4Oshkosh-Neenah .............................................. 96.7 96.3 97.0 96.9 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.4 7.3 7.0 6.8Racine .............................................................. 99.2 99.0 99.6 99.1 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.4 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.4Sheboygan ....................................................... 65.0 64.9 64.5 64.8 5.6 5.2 5.4 4.8 8.6 8.0 8.4 7.4Wausau ............................................................ 74.7 74.0 74.1 73.2 6.7 6.0 6.3 5.6 9.0 8.1 8.5 7.6

Wyoming ............................................................. 298.0 296.1 297.8 295.5 19.9 16.7 19.2 15.2 6.7 5.6 6.4 5.2Casper .............................................................. 40.8 40.7 41.3 41.6 2.8 2.4 2.8 2.2 7.0 5.9 6.8 5.3Cheyenne ......................................................... 43.0 42.6 43.5 43.2 3.2 2.8 3.1 2.6 7.4 6.5 7.1 6.1

Puerto Rico .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .. 1 ,301.8 1,278.3 1,285.8 1,269.1 216.6 194.0 217.8 207.2 16.6 15.2 16.9 16.3Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian ..................... 109.2 111.0 109.1 110.3 19.1 17.8 19.1 19.2 17.5 16.0 17.5 17.4Fajardo ............................................................. 26.7 25.4 26.6 25.1 5.1 4.6 5.1 4.8 19.1 18.3 19.2 19.3Guayama .......................................................... 26.7 25.4 26.1 25.0 5.9 5.3 6.0 5.7 22.0 20.9 22.9 22.7Mayaguez ......................................................... 35.3 34.2 35.0 34.0 6.4 5.7 6.5 6.1 18.2 16.6 18.6 17.9Ponce ............................................................... 87.7 87.0 86.2 87.5 14.8 13.2 15.1 14.2 16.9 15.2 17.5 16.3

San German-Cabo Rojo ................................... 50.5 50.5 49.9 50.0 8.3 7.6 8.4 8.1 16.3 15.1 16.7 16.1San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo ........................... 869.1 849.4 859.2 843.5 137.6 122.0 137.7 130.0 15.8 14.4 16.0 15.4Yauco ............................................................... 37.3 36.5 37.1 37.3 7.3 6.5 7.4 7.0 19.5 17.9 20.1 18.7

1 Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.p = preliminary.NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a

monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Areadefinitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02,dated December 1, 2009, and are available on the BLS Web site atwww.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are

Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in otherstates are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. Theyare listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-RockIsland, Iowa-Ill., is the exception in that it is listed under Illinois for operationalreasons. Data for 2010 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs andadjustment to new state controls. Estimates for the latest month are subject torevision the following month.


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Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division 1


State, area, and division




2010 2011 2010 2011p 2010 2011 2010 2011p2010 2011 2010 2011p

California .............................................................. 18,144.8 18,069.2 18,256.7 18,131.7 2,217.8 2,180.6 2,329.6 2,257.0 12.2 12.1 12.8 12.4Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ... ... ... .... ... ... 6,408.4 6,402.2 6,485.1 6,442.4 752.2 741.0 814.7 792.9 11.7 11.6 12.6 12.3

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ... ... ... .... ... ... 4,835.2 4,834.5 4,899.0 4,861.4 601.5 596.9 657.7 645.2 12.4 12.3 13.4 13.3Santa Ana-Anaheim-I rvine .. ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... 1,573.1 1,567.7 1,586.1 1,581.0 150.6 144.1 157.0 147.7 9.6 9.2 9.9 9.3

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont .. ... ... .... ... .... ... ... 2,227.9 2,213.5 2,256.0 2,232.7 231.2 221.2 238.4 224.4 10.4 10.0 10.6 10.1Oakland-Fremont-Hayward . ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... 1,271.8 1,261.2 1,286.4 1,272.0 144.0 137.9 149.0 140.1 11.3 10.9 11.6 11.0San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ......... 956.1 952.3 969.6 960.7 87.2 83.4 89.4 84.3 9.1 8.8 9.2 8.8

District of Columbia .......................................... 339.1 335.6 341.6 340.7 34.6 39.6 35.0 38.4 10.2 11.8 10.2 11.3Washington-Arlington-Alexandria2 ...................... 3,080.7 3,098.1 3,119.7 3,124.1 194.2 192.7 196.7 189.0 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.0Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick3 ......................... 637.7 646.5 646.6 645.5 37.5 37.4 38.5 36.5 5.9 5.8 6.0 5.6Washington-Arlington-Alexandria2 ................... 2,443.0 2,451.6 2,473.1 2,478.7 156.7 155.3 158.2 152.5 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.2

Florida .................................................................... 9,227.4 9,263.4 9,295.9 9,289.9 1,051.7 1,028.1 1,105.3 1,019.1 11.4 11.1 11.9 11.0Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach . .... ... .... .. 2,872.4 2,921.0 2,898.9 2,921.0 329.9 346.0 345.3 328.7 11.5 11.8 11.9 11.3

Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-DeerfieldBeach ............................................................. 987.8 988.1 993.8 993.4 97.5 94.8 103.3 95.4 9.9 9.6 10.4 9.6

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... 1,268.2 1,312.5 1,286.4 1,306.9 160.5 183.0 166.1 163.6 12.7 13.9 12.9 12.5West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach 616.5 620.5 618.7 620.7 71.8 68.2 75.9 69.7 11.7 11.0 12.3 11.2

Illinois . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 6,699.7 6,684.4 6 ,715.5 6,669.4 701.2 649.0 703.8 664.1 10.5 9.7 10.5 10.0Chicago-Joliet-Naperville 2 ................................... 4,919.0 4,914.8 4,934.2 4,897.8 519.1 498.9 515.8 502.4 10.6 10.2 10.5 10.3

Chicago-Jol ie t-Napervi lle . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 4 ,133.1 4,136.6 4 ,147.1 4,117.5 438.5 430.1 435.0 432.5 10.6 10.4 10.5 10.5

Gary3

................................................................ 328.0 321.6 328.7 321.3 33.9 28.8 33.3 28.7 10.3 8.9 10.1 8.9Lake County-Kenosha County 2 ........................ 457.9 456.6 458.4 459.0 46.7 40.1 47.5 41.1 10.2 8.8 10.4 9.0

Massachusetts ................................................... 3,532.0 3,524.3 3,537.4 3,514.9 298.5 273.5 301.4 273.5 8.5 7.8 8.5 7.8Boston-Cambridge-Quincy2 ................................ 2,568.5 2,569.7 2,568.9 2,559.4 202.1 181.7 203.3 181.6 7.9 7.1 7.9 7.1

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy .. ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... 1,556.0 1,556.9 1,555.9 1,552.5 118.9 106.3 119.2 105.7 7.6 6.8 7.7 6.8Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton ............................ 129.3 130.2 129.9 128.9 12.9 11.7 13.1 11.8 10.0 9.0 10.1 9.1Framingham ...................................................... 150.8 150.1 150.7 149.7 10.1 8.9 10.2 8.9 6.7 6.0 6.8 5.9Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury 2 ................ 126.6 126.4 125.9 126.1 9.8 8.6 9.8 8.7 7.7 6.8 7.8 6.9Lawrence-Methuen-Salem 2 .............................. 73.9 74.5 74.0 73.9 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.6 11.8 11.7 11.9 11.6Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford 2 ............................ 156.9 157.7 157.6 157.1 13.9 12.6 14.1 12.7 8.9 8.0 9.0 8.1Nashua 2 ........................................................... 178.6 179.9 178.6 177.5 11.0 9.6 11.1 10.0 6.2 5.4 6.2 5.6Peabody ............................................................ 132.2 130.3 131.7 130.2 11.1 9.9 11.0 9.8 8.4 7.6 8.4 7.5Taunton-Norton-Raynham ................................. 64.3 63.7 64.6 63.4 5.8 5.3 5.9 5.4 9.0 8.3 9.1 8.5

Michigan . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 4,847.3 4,765.5 4 ,866.5 4,777.3 613.2 524.2 640.3 568.5 12.6 11.0 13.2 11.9Detro it -Warren-Livonia . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 ,087.6 2,029.9 2 ,102.5 2,054.8 289.3 253.3 301.3 290.7 13.9 12.5 14.3 14.1Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ................................... 856.0 830.1 863.3 843.2 127.7 114.0 135.3 132.5 14.9 13.7 15.7 15.7Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills .... ... .... ... ... .... ... ... 1,231.6 1,199.8 1,239.2 1,211.6 161.6 139.2 166.0 158.2 13.1 11.6 13.4 13.1

New York ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... . 9,703.4 9,606.6 9,775.3 9,634.7 811.7 769.2 843.5 768.5 8.4 8.0 8.6 8.0New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 2 .... 9,517.8 9,452.5 9,590.6 9,525.2 836.0 812.9 880.2 821.8 8.8 8.6 9.2 8.6

Edison-New Brunswick 3 ................................... 1,214.2 1,203.2 1,224.4 1,217.1 105.0 108.5 112.1 110.6 8.6 9.0 9.2 9.1Nassau-Suf folk .. ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... 1,501.9 1,478.0 1,509.4 1,476.2 107.3 104.8 113.2 105.0 7.1 7.1 7.5 7.1New York-White Plains-Wayne 2 ....................... 5,712.5 5,678.0 5,756.2 5,724.0 522.3 494.1 547.4 499.3 9.1 8.7 9.5 8.7Newark-Union 3 ................................................. 1,089.3 1,093.2 1,100.8 1,107.9 101.4 105.5 107.4 106.8 9.3 9.7 9.8 9.6

Pennsylvania ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... 6,384.5 6,381.2 6,411.8 6,399.6 553.4 512.7 560.0 524.2 8.7 8.0 8.7 8.2Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington2 ..................... 2,967.0 2,961.3 2,982.2 2,972.7 269.1 262.3 277.8 269.5 9.1 8.9 9.3 9.1

Camden 3 .......................................................... 670.3 669.5 671.9 672.0 65.9 68.2 70.2 68.9 9.8 10.2 10.5 10.3

Philadelphia ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... . 1,954.9 1,952.2 1,969.2 1,960.6 171.8 163.5 176.2 169.5 8.8 8.4 8.9 8.6Wilmington 3 ...................................................... 341.8 339.6 341.2 340.1 31.5 30.6 31.4 31.0 9.2 9.0 9.2 9.1

Texas ...................................................................... 12,170.1 12,307.5 12,190.7 12,318.0 1,024.2 1,082.3 1,029.9 1,076.8 8.4 8.8 8.4 8.7Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... 3 ,216.8 3,265.1 3,233.3 3,269.9 273.1 284.1 275.6 282.1 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.6

Dallas-Plano-Irving ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... 2,146.7 2,180.2 2,161.8 2,184.9 182.7 190.8 184.4 189.5 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.7Fort Worth-Arlington .......................................... 1,070.2 1,084.9 1,071.6 1,085.0 90.5 93.3 91.2 92.6 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.5

Washington .. ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... 3,543.0 3,489.1 3,546.8 3,473.5 331.3 326.2 324.0 311.0 9.4 9.3 9.1 9.0Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... 1,890.4 1,868.9 1,884.0 1,860.5 177.4 173.6 170.8 169.6 9.4 9.3 9.1 9.1

Seat tle-Bellevue-Everett 1 498 2 1 481 6 1 495 7 1 477 7 139 7 135 8 133 8 132 9 9 3 9 2 8 9 9 0


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ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATANOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area


State and areaJune July

Change from July 2010 toJuly 2011 p

2010 2011 2010 2011p Number Percent

Alabama . ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... . 1,888.3 1,878.8 1,870.4 1,866.7 -3.7 -0.2Anniston-Oxford .................................................................. 48.9 49.0 48.3 48.7 .4 .8Auburn-Opelika ................................................................... 52.2 53.4 51.9 52.5 .6 1.2Birmingham-Hoover ............................................................ 492.5 493.9 489.9 490.3 .4 .1Decatur ............................................................................... 54.2 53.9 53.6 53.0 -.6 -1.1Dothan ................................................................................ 57.4 56.0 56.8 55.6 -1.2 -2.1Florence-Muscle Shoals ..................................................... 54.8 55.4 54.0 55.1 1.1 2.0Gadsden ............................................................................. 35.7 35.3 35.7 34.8 -.9 -2.5Huntsville ............................................................................ 210.5 210.3 208.8 207.4 -1.4 -.7Mobile ................................................................................. 177.7 176.3 176.8 176.3 -.5 -.3Montgomery ........................................................................ 171.3 168.1 169.3 166.6 -2.7 -1.6Tuscaloosa ......................................................................... 92.2 91.4 91.4 88.8 -2.6 -2.8

Alaska .................................................................................... 342.8 349.5 348.2 355.1 6.9 2.0Anchorage .......................................................................... 177.1 178.7 176.2 176.2 .0 .0Fairbanks ............................................................................ 41.0 40.5 40.5 40.7 .2 .5

Arizona .................................................................................. 2,347.8 2,361.5 2,318.1 2,338.8 20.7 .9Flagstaff .............................................................................. 62.1 62.6 62.0 62.9 .9 1.5Lake Havasu City-Kingman ................................................ 45.5 46.0 45.4 45.4 .0 .0Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale ..................................................... 1,663.9 1,681.6 1,643.8 1,666.1 22.3 1.4Prescott .............................................................................. 54.0 52.7 53.1 52.6 -.5 -.9Tucson ................................................................................ 346.5 345.4 343.1 340.5 -2.6 -.8Yuma .................................................................................. 48.0 47.7 46.5 47.2 .7 1.5

Arkansas ............................................................................... 1 ,175.7 1,179.0 1,156.4 1,163.4 7.0 .6Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers .......................................... 201.4 202.1 198.5 197.9 -.6 -.3Fort Smith ........................................................................... 118.3 118.2 115.6 116.1 .5 .4

Hot Springs ......................................................................... 37.9 39.0 37.3 40.3 3.0 8.0Jonesboro ........................................................................... 49.3 49.5 48.5 48.6 .1 .2Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway ................................. 342.1 339.9 337.5 337.0 -.5 -.1Pine Bluff ............................................................................ 38.0 36.4 36.8 36.0 -.8 -2.2

California ... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... ... .... ... .... ... .... ... . 14,002.9 14,132.5 13,806.9 14,002.5 195.6 1.4Bakersfield-Delano ............................................................. 228.5 229.4 217.1 224.0 6.9 3.2Chico .................................................................................. 70.9 70.3 69.1 69.8 .7 1.0El Centro ............................................................................. 45.2 45.1 42.9 43.5 .6 1.4Fresno ................................................................................ 283.4 279.9 275.9 275.0 -.9 -.3Hanford-Corcoran ............................................................... 35.5 35.1 36.2 35.3 -.9 -2.5Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ................................. 5,159.6 5,149.5 5,083.6 5,113.0 29.4 .6Madera-Chowchilla ............................................................. 32.8 32.2 32.4 31.9 -.5 -1.5Merced ................................................................................ 56.4 56.5 53.1 54.5 1.4 2.6Modesto .............................................................................. 145.3 144.6 144.5 144.0 -.5 -.3Napa ................................................................................... 60.0 59.8 60.3 60.3 .0 .0

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura ....................................... 274.5 275.4 269.3 269.8 .5 .2Redding .............................................................................. 59.3 58.7 58.1 57.6 -.5 -.9Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ..................................... 1,121.1 1,107.4 1,096.4 1,095.7 -.7 -.1SacramentoArden-ArcadeRoseville ............................ 818.0 810.9 806.5 800.2 -6.3 -.8Salinas ................................................................................ 125.1 121.9 123.5 120.8 -2.7 -2.2San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos ....................................... 1,230.9 1,246.2 1,220.1 1,240.2 20.1 1.6San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont ....................................... 1,897.6 1,893.1 1,886.4 1,885.9 -.5 .0San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ...................................... 860.9 878.0 847.6 877.2 29.6 3.5San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles ............................................ 97.8 98.6 94.5 93.2 -1.3 -1.4Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta ......................

july metro employment

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